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Best Practices in Employee Selection:How Toyota Created a World Class Workforce
August 8, 2006
Karen Rencurrel-Andrews Kevin KlinvexHuman Resources Executive Vice President/Co-founder
Panel Introduction
Karen Rencurrel-Andrews
• Human Resources, Toyota MotorEngineering & Manufacturing North
America, Inc.
• More than 15 years of Human Resourcesexperience
• Lead selection system for production andskilled team member through group
leader for North America
• Most recently served as project lead,TMMTX start-up in San Antonio, TX
• Member of American Society for Training& Development (ASTD), Society for
Human Resource Management (SHRM),and Toyota’s Women’s Leadership Forum
Kevin Klinvex
• Executive Vice President, Co-founder of SelectInternational
• Pioneer in assessment and developmenttechnology
• Co-authored the book, Hiring Great People
• Member of the Society ofIndustrial/Organizational Psychologists (SIOP),the American Compensation Association (ACA)and the Society for Human Resource
Management (SHRM)
• M.A. in Industrial/Organizational Psychologyfrom the University of Akron and B.A. inPsychology from South Eastern University
T
TEMA History
• 1987 - First US production facility in Georgetown, KY
• Brought standardized selection system used globally• 2001 - Start-up in Tijuana, Mexico
- Realized they had to make significant changes in theirapproach to hiring
• 2003 - Next Biggest Challenge was opening a facility in ametropolitan area (San Antonio, TX)
• April 1, 2006 - Manufacturing and Engineering became onecompany
Detailed Application Process
Call EZ App 800 Line Apply Over the Web
Short Pre-Screen
PASS FAIL
Self-Schedule for Day 1 Send Rejection• Best Time
• Closest Location
Attend Day 1Assessment
Detailed Application Process
Orientation Video Day 2 Overview Video
Assessment Production Simulation
Personal Preferences QuestionnaireGroup Exercise
On-line Application
Schedule Final Interview
Schedule Day 2
Start-up Process
What TEMA Needed• New generation assessment process
• Ability to handle mass volume applications• Automated application entry; paperless
- IVR - Interactive Voice Recognition
- On-line
• Automated Scheduling and Scoring• 1 Production Simulation Package
• Consolidated Multi-Skilled Trades assessments
• Reduction to manpower to run the system• Ability to simulate the work environment to allow candidates toself-select out
Virtual Job Audition Process
Virtual Job Application
• Pre-screen -
- Automated, interactive application process allowingcandidates to apply via phone or internet
- Entire process lasts 10 minutes
- Screened out unqualified candidates, cutting costs inthe next phase of the process
- Automatically schedules candidates for next step in theprocess if they pass
Virtual Job Audition Process
Virtual Job Assessment
• Web Based Assessment
- Measured basic competencies necessary for specificToyota positions
- Computer game graphics provided a virtual simulationof job relevant tasks
• Production Exercise
- Candidates physically perform work related tasks in aproctored environment
- Able to see how candidates interact with others in teamsetting, handle daily tasks & deal with stressfulsituations
Virtual Job Audition Process
Virtual Job Interview
• Realistic Job Fit Questions
- Behavioral interview that allowed Toyota to identify thethree main types of employee behaviors:
1) Builder - Proactive, high energy, positive attitude,committed
2) Cutter - Cynical, negative attitude, does the minimumrequired to get by, gossiper, makes excuses, takescredit for others’ work
3) Maintainer - Steadfast, dependable, very taskfocused, comfortable with status quo, not looking forpromotion
Hiring Process MetricsUpdated 09/28/2005
Production Team Member Selection Process Summary Report
Overall Pass Rate - 3.7%
Total Passed Scheduled Completed Passed Scheduled Completed Passed Interviewed PassedApplicants EzApp "Day One" "Day One" "Day One" "Day Two" "Day Two" "Day Two" Interview
Pass Rates 69% 85% 90% 28% 90% 94% 54% 97% 67%
Day ONE Testing
5%2%24%
69%
Passed Ez App
Failed Ez App
In Progress
Withdrew
"Day TWO" Testing
28%
72%
Passed "Day 1"
Failed "Day 1"
Day ONE PassRate28%
46%
"Day TWO" Pass Rate
INTERVIEWS54%
Passed 67%
Failed 33%Passed "Day 2"
Failed "Day 2"
54%
Hiring Process Metrics
• Quality Candidates
• Time-to-Hire
• Cost-per-Hire
• Turnover
• Safety Incident Reporting
• Keeping to the Project Plan
Hiring Process Metrics
PTM - PASS RATESExpected vs Actual
Updated 09/28/2005120%
Current
Expected100%
100%
90%
80% 90%80%
69%
60%
40%
20%
0%
EzApp D-1 show-up
92%
90%
54%
35% 50%
28%
Day 1 D-2 show- Day 2up
96% 95% 100%98% 95%
95%91%
70%
67%
Final Background Job Offers MedicalCJOInterview
Sharing Successes
• Implementing the hiring process to other facilitiesthroughout North America
• Expanding the hiring process globally into facilities inthe United Kingdom and beyond
Discussion Points
• Top 4 Red Flags for Recruitment Teams to be Aware of:
1. It will take longer than you expect -START PLANNING EARLY
2. Understand the Local Market & Demographics
3. DO YOUR RESEARCH
4. Make sure hiring managers are trained in structuredbehavioral interviewing
Discussion Points
• Top 4 Characteristics of a Best-in-Class Partner
1. Strong Technology
• I/O Psychology Assessment Content
• IT Infrastructure
2. Integrity
3. Proper Project Management
4. Flexibility
Q & A
• Brief question & answer session
Thank you for attending!
For more information, please call Select International at1-800-786-8595 or visit www.selectinternational.com