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    Blue Heron Bridge Marine ParkRare Marine Life and , (38 pages in this, Part 1)

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    Nudibranchsat the Bridge

    Each of these nudibranchs had to be tracked, and

    are often found

    the discomfort of

    own defense!

    nudribrach in its natural element?

    and substrate to hide in, and there will be

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    Even with a professional Nudibranch hunter helping you,awareness of what you need to be looking at is critical. If

    you were searching for lobsters, it would help to know they

    tend to hide in ledges with their antennae often visible....

    but you need to know what the structure looks like they

    would be found in. This is far more critical still with the

    Nudibranchs. While looking at the Nudibranchs in this

    article, go back to the beginning, and look at the structure

    and texture of the background each Nudibranch sits on.

    Hydroids...

    In the 2 shots at left, the more distant shot shows thetexture of the bottom. Tiny little shells and pebble-like

    mini-boulders litter the trail this creature wanders along.

    As you begin to look for the small shells and algaes that

    easier to actually see the nudibranch when it is pointed

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    Finding food for Nudibranchs is more a matter of smell, taste and chemical reception, than visual. ei

    eyes are primitive, and functional for dierentiating light and dark, but not much beyond that. e eyesare tiny, maybe .25 mm across, and set into the body.ey are made up of a handful of photoreceptorsand a lens to focus the light rays into the receptors. e more powerful hunting equipment wouldseem to be the cephalic (head) tentacles. ese are used to sense touch, taste, and smell. Rhinophores(somewhat club shaped) detect the chemical trails we may think of as smells or odors.

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    These shots are to show the hunting and eating behaviors of the nudibranch.

    These guys are like Great White Sharks -- they are perfect eating machines.

    They

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    While most cool shots of the nudibranchs are extreme close-ups and

    -

    posed to actually eating it, you can still see the background much ofthe time--the texture of the bottom environment they are found in.

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    Another master o

    disguise found a

    BHB Marine Park

    ___________

    Like a Sniper in

    TV movie, the Plu

    with branches an

    leaves---ok, with

    , sea grasses and

    hydroids :-)

    The nudibranch

    left, has found a

    place to stop and

    The nudibranc

    hydriods. The nbottom right is

    area, where be

    dine on.

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    The Blue Heron Bridge Marine

    sion, and one that welcomes

    like to get more plugged in to

    interest on the weekly Nudibra

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    Can you see an Octopus at the BHB Marine Park ?Many divers could go over 1000 dives and NEVER see an octopus. We get to see them in movies and

    zines, but when it comes down to the actual experience, most divers just wont get it. One of the cool t

    about the BHB Marine Park, is that the octopus is so plentiful here, you can swim over and miss 20 of

    bottle will remain hidden to the aver-

    age diver. When you know where

    they hide, it gets a little easier. They

    can also be quite curious, and you

    can get them to pose.

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    Not surprisingly, there is an octopus garden kind of place to look

    for. They tend to have a great little hole or tunnel, with shells lit-

    tered all over their front yard...

    Look for the piles of shells that just couldnt have gotten their on

    their own. Look for the possible tunnels/homes that an octopus

    might enjoy within this cluster of shells. You wont always spot

    them, but if you look thouroughly each time you see the shells gar-

    At the BHB, octopus are often found in

    places visiting divers would never imagine

    looking. One hot spot area for them is the

    sandy area with some small rubble in about

    5 feet of water just off of the beach at the

    Western end of the beach where most div-

    ers enter the water. Many sandy expanses

    with some rubble appear far more attractive

    to the octopus than the big structure where

    When you visit the BHB, there are distinctzones of sand expanse, of shell covered

    sand, of grasses and shells over sand, and

    of actual large structure from bridge pilings

    and other large reef building material. Each

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    Blennies

    hang out in, but they like to watch what is going on around them, all the

    time. This nosey behavior makes them easy enough to spot.

    There are many different species of Blennies, and they have many different

    zones or types of

    environment, that

    Bottles are good

    homes,as arebarnacles for

    some species.

    The diversechoices they make

    for their homes are

    remarkable.

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    Some seem amazingly sociable, easy to anthropomorphize. Others seem to be cons

    trespassers, with a ferocity and tenacity that seems comical given their tiny stature.

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    Some Blen

    have uniqu

    behaviors t

    have them

    much of th

    fully exposthe Dragon

    left.

    The Blenny

    right is a sp

    that stays i

    home as m

    as possible

    particular o

    on duty gu

    the eggs a

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    Bottom dwelling Blennies employ many

    different strategies to escape predators

    and to disappear as needed.

    S H

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    Sea Horsesand Safaris

    Seahorses typically prefer living in

    calmer, protected areas, such as in

    Mangrove or Sea Grass beds...Fortu-

    nately, the Blue Heron Bridge Marine

    Park has very sizable sea grass areas

    within it, and mangroves are not far

    away either.

    know they are attempting to be invis-

    ible to predators....when you look in

    the sea grasses, they are not going to

    just pop out--you have to really focusin and look closely.

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    Sea Horses are

    territorial.

    he will usually stay

    in an area of about

    11 square feet ( soyou should have a

    good idea where to

    look for him on the

    next dive).

    Females range

    much further, often

    found anywhere in

    an area up to 100

    square feet in size.

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    Sea horses are weak swim

    so they spend most of thei

    holding on to the sea grass

    mangroves rather than hav

    crustaceans and plankton w

    their long snouts.

    The female Seahorse depoher eggs into the brood po

    the male, where he fertilize

    and holds them till they hat

    While most people have he

    this before, one interesting

    factoid about the seahorse

    is that in the 2 to 4 week lo

    and swims up to the male a

    greets him every morning f

    about 6 minutes, kind of lik

    courtship or dating ritual :-)

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    Sea Horses are going

    to be found by looking

    diligently in grasses. One

    area at the bridge which

    is particularly good for

    this, is out near the main

    navigation channel atthe Westernmost side of

    the Park, but east of this

    along the wall that faces

    the inner boundaries of

    the dive area east of the

    channel. The wall has

    growth on it you can seein this photo at right...this

    was on the wall.

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    found at the BHB. Normally the prey of Sea Turtles, Tuna, Sharks and

    photos by mentalblock

    pretty certain that

    they have made i

    to a sanctuary of

    sorts. However,

    the bottom right

    depicts, bristle

    worms are happy

    to dine on jellies

    that end up at the

    wrong place, at

    the wrong time.

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    Suzanne

    medusae) are not actually Fish,

    but a simpler form of life known

    as a cnidarian, a spineless, soft-

    bodied animal-- much like many

    politicians :-) .

    forms that occur during its cycleof life ; one being the medusa

    stage, the other is the polyp

    stage.

    capture food with its tentacles.

    Nematocysts in the tentacles (

    like little venomous barbs) rapidly

    sting causing swift paralysis ofmost prey. The mouth is under

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    Suzanne

    -

    plankton, tiny shrimp etc. are the usual food.

    Oral arms pull food into the mouth while they

    swim.

    While current to most of the work in moving

    jellies from one place to another, swimming

    takes place by opening and closing the bell

    of the jelly, kind of like opening and closing

    an umbrella. They do not hunt like most

    predators, but swim along and take food in

    as they move through the water.

    If you are photographing a jelly and manage

    to get so close that you get stung, vinegar is

    one typical remedy, and most people learn

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    would usually be near a series of while sponges or other

    bottom related structures that they can blend perfectly into.

    or Portugese Man of War, but the important thing is what it

    you blink, you missed it. Watch video at http://youtu.be/

    txvb18B130c

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    the 60 foot deep Boynton Beach reefs ( next to orange sponges)...

    immediate area.*** All other marine life included in this BHB section

    impossible to see where the grasses end

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    showing us one of the unique

    features of this species....the

    enormous expansion ability of

    the mouth and jaws. These

    Also related to this, the female

    to swallow her male partner

    whole after sex..One reason the

    and disappear after sex :-)

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    this photo.

    What makes it easy includes :

    It just moved, and is not partially covered

    in bottom sediment or sand yet.

    The photo has you looking where you can

    the bottom, but not recognize the shape,

    or really look in the right place to see this

    Floundering may be harder than you think

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    This view is closer to what you

    have to look for when searching

    for Flounder.

    gone, the eyes could be shells,

    and the when your guide

    well respond by confusion that

    you see only sand and shells.

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    This Flounder is a little easier to see, but

    could easily be overlooked. For now,

    remember the pattern and how they

    arrange themselves on the bottom. They

    actually do look for terrain they are aware

    To see this amazing awareness of bottomstructure and where they should stop to

    dissappear, click on this 20 second video

    swimming near the small shipwreck at

    BHB.

    http://youtu.be/CfyY0cT_GDw

    Wh d t Fl d th ill

    http://youtube.com/sioufnhttp://youtu.be/CfyY0cT_GDw%20http://youtu.be/CfyY0cT_GDw%20http://youtube.com/sioufn
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    When you do spot a Flounder, they will

    usually stay put as long as you approach

    slowly and dont appear threatening or

    too interested in them.

    interested potential predators are in

    them.

    To put this in perspective,

    they are looking elsewhere, and their

    spearguns must be pointed away from

    pointed gun indicates ( interest in what it

    is pointing at) and they know what your

    eyes on then means--interest that they

    may not be comfortable with.

    Sh i th BH B

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    Shrimp on the BHrB

    like the one at right will be one of the

    or overhangs all over the BHB Park

    area. A primary function of these shrimp

    on a reef, or here at BHB, is to clean

    hang out here, for the ease of cleaning..

    cleaning referring to removal of isopods

    and other insect or worm like parasites

    healthy. The little claws of this shrimp

    are like precision instruments wielded

    by a skilled surgeon. You can often

    see them even inside the mouths of big

    Mantis Shrimp

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    Mantis Shrimp

    This guy at right is NOT like other

    shrimp. He is the Bad Ass of

    the crustacean family, and has a

    disposition to match.

    For years we would hear about

    how a diver poking around rubble

    zones off a 80 foot reef, stuck

    These mantis have a power claw

    that makes them a force to berekoned with, even at their 2 to 4

    inch long size.

    H i id li k t b h i

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    Here is a video link on youtube showing

    the way a Mantis moves around and

    earns its reputation as a shrimp

    to be rekoned with: http://youtu.

    be/5WWvulAC_zU

    In looking for the Mantis at Blue Heron,you just need to look around where

    there is plenty of action going on, or

    you can peer into holes in the bottom

    that could be Mantis Shrimp homes...

    but whatever you do, do not stick your

    to a Mantis.

    http://youtu.be/5WWvulAC_zU%20http://youtu.be/5WWvulAC_zU%20http://youtu.be/5WWvulAC_zU%20http://youtu.be/5WWvulAC_zU%20
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    If you are looking for

    the holes they live in,

    this is what you would

    see.The two large eyes like

    radar towers, peering

    out, watching for both

    potential predator and

    prey.

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    When a Mantis is on the prowl ina target rich environment within

    the BHB, this is what you see.

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    This ________ shrimprelies on blending in with

    his surroundings, rather

    than on attack skills.

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    The structure in the

    background here arethe arms of a sea

    urchin...each being

    about an inch long.

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    The tiny bumble bee shrimp

    inside the arms of the sea urchin,

    enjoys the potential food kickedup by the hydraulic legs moving

    along the bottom, as well as the

    protection of being able to hide

    between them.

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    The shrimp is so smallit is barely visible to

    human sight, without