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7/29/2019 BIMM 12-14 - B2B Mktg - 14 Solution Selling (Students' Copy)
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Solution Selling
Session 14
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Agenda
Product perspective vs. solution perspective
SPIN methodology
Value pricing of solutions
Differentiated solution selling
7/29/2019 BIMM 12-14 - B2B Mktg - 14 Solution Selling (Students' Copy)
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Reading
Business Marketing Management: B2B(Hutt, Speh)
Chapter 10: Managing Services for Business Markets
Marketing as Strategy(Nirmalya Kumar)
Chapter 3: From Selling Products to Providing Solutions
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
What Is Solution Selling?
7/29/2019 BIMM 12-14 - B2B Mktg - 14 Solution Selling (Students' Copy)
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
What Is a Solution?
The answer to a problem-- Cambridge Dictionary
An action or process of solving a problem-- Merriam-Webster Dictionary
A means of solving a problem or dealing with a
difficult situation
The correct answer to a puzzle Products or services designed to meet a particular need
-- Oxford Dictionary
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
What Is a Solution?
Integrated combination of products and services
offered to a client to address the clients specific
business problem
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Solution Selling
Consultative, value-based sales approach
Key steps
Identifying customer needs / pain areas
Formulating a solution that the customer will value
Ascertaining the value
Communicating the value to the customer
Product sellers Trusted advisors
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Example
Read
Delivering Superior Customer Value: The Tata Steel
Experience
Chapter 7: Analyzing Business Markets
in Marketing Management: A South Asian Perspectiveby Kotler, Keller, Koshy, Jha
7/29/2019 BIMM 12-14 - B2B Mktg - 14 Solution Selling (Students' Copy)
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Product Perspective vs. Solution Perspective
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Solution selling vs. Non-solution selling
Source: Is Your Company Ready for One-to-One Marketing?, Harvard Business Review, Jan-Feb99
Component Solution Selling Non-Solution Selling
Web site Building credibility as
industry expert
Product descriptions
Customer Collateral White papers and case
studies
Product spec sheets,
product brochures
Sales Presentations Short, focusing on
capability and philosophy
Lengthy product overviews
Selling Style Ask questions and listen Pitch and present
Proposals Unique and custom Boilerplate
Sales Cycle Length Longer Shorter
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
More Examples
Gamesa bags order from PSU for 56 wind turbines-- The Hindu: Business Line (20 Nov 2012)
-- Gamesa website
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Some More Examples
Educomp bags Rs.209 crores ICT@Schools Project
from Government of Assam-- Educomp website
IDFC Alternatives to invest Rs 100 cr in Manipal
Servicecorp-- The Hindu: Business Line (27 Nov 2012)
(In this news item, focus on what MSFM is being repositioned as.)
7/29/2019 BIMM 12-14 - B2B Mktg - 14 Solution Selling (Students' Copy)
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Two More Examples
Alfa Laval wins SEK 50 million brewery order inIndonesia
-- Alfa Laval website
L&T Wins over Rs. 2000 Crore Order from ONGC
Mangalore Petrochemicals Ltd. (OMPL)-- L&T website
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
SPIN Methodology
7/29/2019 BIMM 12-14 - B2B Mktg - 14 Solution Selling (Students' Copy)
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
SPIN Methodology
Set of questions to understand customer needs/pains, and
potential benefits to the customer if the needs are
fulfilled
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
SPIN Questions
Situation Questions
To collect facts and background information about the customerS
Problem Questions
To discover problems, difficulties, dissatisfactions experienced bythe customer
P
Implication Questions To ascertain the effects of problems, difficulties, dissatisfactions
To help the customer understand a problem's seriousnessI
Need-payoff Questions
To establish the benefits that your solution could offerN
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Value Pricing of Solutions
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Value
Enhance customer revenues
e.g. Passenger sales audit service for airlines
Decrease customer risks
e.g. Oricas mining services division
Reduce customer costs
e.g. Specialty resins supplier and painting contractors
7/29/2019 BIMM 12-14 - B2B Mktg - 14 Solution Selling (Students' Copy)
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Value Pricing of Solutions
Pricing based on customers perception of value(benefits) of the solution
Ascertain the value / Quantify the benefits
Agree on value-sharing rule
e.g. 75% (customer) : 25% (supplier)
Price = % of value
Useful input: Results of Needs-payoff questions inSPIN methodology
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Value Pricing of Solutions
Components-based pricing
Output-based pricing
Efforts-based pricing
Benefits-based pricing
Outcome-based pricing
Success-based pricing
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Differentiated Solution Selling
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Differentiated Solutions: Two Key Variables
Source: "Solutions Selling - Is the Pain Worth the Gain, McKinsey Marketing Solutions, Apr03
In our work, we discovered that products and
solutions are most critically differentiated by the
degree of customization a solutions provider
can deliver, and the degree of integration across
multiple products and services.
Solutions Selling Is the Pain Worth the Gain
McKinsey Marketing Solutions, Apr03
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Differentiated Solutions: Two Key Variables
Source: "Solutions Selling - Is the Pain Worth the Gain, McKinsey Marketing Solutions, Apr03
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Solution Selling: CSFs
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Solution Selling: CSFs
Value propositions Sales Approach
Pricing
Organizational alignment
Value delivery
Source: "Solutions Selling - Is the Pain Worth the Gain, McKinsey Marketing Solutions, Apr03
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Solution Selling: CSFs
Value propositions
Create distinctive solutions value propositions using
customer business metrics
not product price/performance metrics
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Solution Selling: CSFs
Sales Approach Radically change
the selling approach and,
if necessary, the sales talent
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Solution Selling: CSFs
Pricing
Price solutions based on
total business value delivered,
not component features
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Solution Selling: CSFs
Organizational alignment Align the entire organization, not just sales, with the
solutions opportunity
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
Solution Selling: CSFs
Value delivery
Maintain control of all aspects of implementation to
ensure end-to-end value delivery
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Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
What We Covered Today
What is solution selling Solution
Solution selling
Product perspective vs. solution perspective
Solution selling vs. non-solution selling
SPIN methodology
Girish Ketkar Session 14B2B Marketing @ BIMM 2012-14 Semester 1
What We Covered Today (Contd.)
Value pricing of solutions
What is value?
Value sharing
Transformation in pricing mindset
Differentiated solution selling
Two key variables
Solution selling: CSFs