Bio Carbon

8/20/2019 Bio Carbon

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Bio-carbon

Conservation:

Implementation

and RecentIssues

Indonesia Botanic Gardens, The Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Bersik Bermai-Samarinda,2 !a"2#$2LIPI



%utline

Sustainable minin&

Green econom", climate chan&e and biocarbon

R'(()R'((* scheme

Indonesia toda"

Implementation



The best ecological

process

+

Disturbance of

ecosystem

services

What should wedo?

Mining:Revealing our motherearth



Socioeconomic sta&es of minin& lifec"cle

Restoration and reclamation actions



Towards SustainableMining



Towards SustainableMining



Restoration of post minin& landscape

Slope restoration Robach German".



/lara0s Island C1echRe ublic



Re&ulations

3omor 4)2##5 6ertamban&an !ineral danBatubara.

Convention on Climate Chan&e 3omor7)$554.

Strate&ic 6lan of Biodiversit" 2#$$-2#2#

Convention on Biolo&ical (iversit"

!illenium 'cos"stem 8ssesment

!illenium (evelopment Goals



Biocarbon is in the a&e of climatechan&e

Greeneconom"

Biocarbonconservation

Climatechan&e

Sustainomics on biocarbon conservation

I n t r a & e n e r a t i o n a l e 9 u i t "

B a s i c n e e d s ) l i v e l i h o o d s

I n t e

r - & e n e r a t i

o n a l

e 9 u i t "

: a l u

e s ) c u

l t u r

e

Internalisation

Incidence of impacts

; Sri 8stutik 2#$2.



!illenium 'cos"stem 8ssesment



Restoration as an ecos"stem mana&ement

<a process that inte&rates ecolo&i-cal,socioeconomic, and institutional factorsinto comprehensive anal"sis and action

in order to sustain and enhance the9ualit" of the ecos"stems to meet

current and future needs= 3'6.



Recent IssuesImpacts of climate chan&e on a number of sectors, for aran&e of increases in &lobal mean temperature Stern,

2##>.



Inventor" of Indonesia &reen house&as

Source: !o' 2##5.







C-stock and ecolo&ical inde?

Source: 8stutik 2#$$.



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19



R'(( plus Scheme

6olic" approaches and positive incentives on

issues relatin& to reducin& emissions fromdeforestation and forest de&radation indevelopin& countries@ and the role ofconservation) sustainable management offorests and enhancement of forest carbonstoc*s in developing countries+

,eywords:

(eforestation: the removal of a forest or standof trees Ahere the land is thereafter converted toa nonforest use

orest (e&radation: a reduced suppl" of goodsand services from the &iven site and maintainsonl" limited biological diversity Such a forestma" have lost its structure, species compositionor productivit" normall" associated Aith thenatural forest t"pe e?pected at that site3'6)CB(.



Source: CI%R 2##D.



oluntar" carbon incentive&loball"

I d i t d Sk / b



Indonesia toda": Skema /arbon3usantara







!easurement

!dditionality-! Carbon se9uestration due to forest

covera&e at a certain time tonnes Cper hectare.

.ea*age-. Carbon released due to declinin& of

forestcovera&e

#ermanence-# Carbon se9uestration that can bemaintained at a certain time



EoA to measure+

Monitoring: F8* * 6.

Reporting: Improvement of8 and 6

/eri0cation: CertiHcationb" independenceinstitutions



hat can charcoal mine corporatesdo+

8llocatin& some apart of forest concessions tobe a demonstration activities site of R'((*

Restorin& ecos"stem based on ecolo&icalconcept

'nhancin& &reen activities throu&h communit"development and sustainable utilili1ation ofbiodiversit"

'?ample: $JJJJJ

2JJJJJ JJJJJ 4JJJJJ

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C o n s e r v e & r e e n v a l u e s t o s e r v e & r e e

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Thank you

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Bio Carbon