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7/23/2019 Biofuge Fresco 100V-120V Green English
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Biofuge SERVICEMANUAL100/120V Cat. No. 12005522
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Edition: 01
17.11.02 MH
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Title Page
1 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS (not part of this manual)
BROSHURE
2 SERVICE
2.1 Servicing Schedule 2-1/2
2.2 Trouble Shooting 2-3/5
2.3 Test Points 2-6
2.4 Mounting and adjustment of the torsion spring 2-7
2.5 Assembly and adjustment of the drive 2-8
2.6 Cleaning of Instrument Parts 2-8
2.7 Electrical Safety Check 2-9
3 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION3.1 Block Functions 3-1
3.2 Main Board Functions 3-1/3
3.3 Key and Indication Board 3-4
4 DIAGRAMS
For units with 120V mains voltage
4.1 Block Diagram 4-1
4.2 Wiring Diagrams 4-2/3
4.3 Wiring Connection Diagrams 4-4/6
For units with 100V mains voltage
4.4 Block Diagram 4-74.5 Wiring Diagrams 4-8/9
4.6 Wiring Connection Diagrams 4-10/12
For units with 100V or 120V mains voltage
4.7 Main Board, Component Plan, Wiring Diagram 4-13/19
5 DISASSEMBLY OF INSTRUMENT PARTS
5.1 Housing / Casing Parts 5-1
5.2 Sealing Elements 5-2
5.3 Mechanical Components 5-3
5.4 Electrical Components 5-4/5
5.5 Drive Components 5-6
5.6 Components of Cooling Plant 5-7/8
6 SPARE PART FIGURES AND LISTS
6.1 Break down drawings 6-1/3
6.2 Mounting and adjustment of the torsion spring 6-4
6.3 Mounting of the temperature sensor 6-5/6
6.4 Spare Part Lists
7 CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
8 TECHNICAL BULLETINS
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MICROLITRE CENTRIFUGES
HERAEUS BIOFUGE PICO AND BIOFUGE FRESCO
MICROLITRE CENTRIFUGES
HERAEUS BIOFUGE PICO AND BIOFUGE FRESCO
Compact, fast and quiet
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The microlitre centrifuges
in the Biofuge family
are specially made to handle
biological separation tasks.
Whether non-refrigerated
(Biofuge pico) or
refrigerated (Biofuge fresco),
these centrifuges areindispensable in the modern
biological laboratory.
Heraeus centrifuges meet
all current European
Community guidelines and
are CE labelled.
Typical Applications
q Pelleting DNA and RNA
q Pelleting of PCR amplified
nucleic acids
qAntibody and protein
precipitates
q Enzymatic tests
q Removing cell debris fromcell homogenates
q Bacterial and yeast cell
fractionation
Biofuge pico
q Incredibly small microlitre
centrifuge
q Short braking and
acceleration times
q Ergonomic design
q Max. capacity:
24 x 1.5/2 ml or
4 PCR-strips or
32 individual PCR-tubesq Max. speed: 13,000 rpm
q Max. RCF: 16,060 x g
qAerosol tight Easy-Twist-On lid
Biofuge fresco
qThe smallest refrigerated
centrifuge for microlitre tubes
q Ultra-quiet standstill cooling
q Powerful CFC-free
refrigeration unitq Max. capacity:
24 x 1.5/2 ml or
4 PCR-strips or
32 individual PCR-tubes
q Max. speed: 13,000 rpm
q Max. RCF: 16,060 x g
qAerosol tight Easy-Twist-On lid
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ROTORS AND ACCESSORIES
FOR BIOFUGE PICO AND FRESCO
BIOFUGE PICO AND FRESCO
High performance
The brushless induction motor
runs quietly. In 15 seconds
or less, the rotor accelerates
to 16,000 x g, which is
sufficient for all standard
applications. A quick run key
is used for short processingruns.
The high-powered refrigeration
unit of the Biofuge fresco
with stand by cooling ensures
temperatures beneath 0 C
even at maximum speed.
Ergonomic design
The smooth design of the
casing and the modern
keypad control are easy-to-
clean. The straightforward
arrangement of the keys,
with icon labels and the
EASYcontrol microprocessorcontroller, make it simple
to operate.
One-touch lid opening allows
for easy access to the rotor.
BIOFUGE PICO AND FRESCO
Compact design
Create space in your labora-
tory. Take advantage of the
23 x 33 cm footprint of the
small Biofuge pico, which can
be integrated into any work-
place. The minimum height of
the pico casing makes it easierto load the rotor.
The refrigerated Biofuge fresco,
with a footprint of 29 x 45 cm,
is scarcely larger than many
non-refrigerated centrifuges.
ROTORS AND ACCESSORIES
FOR BIOFUGE PICO AND FRESCO
MIKROLITRE ROTOR INCL. EASY-TWIST-ON AEROSOL TIGHT LID ORDER NO. 75003328
Biofuge pico Biofuge fresco
Max. capacity ml 24 x 1.5/2.0 24 x 1.5/2.0
Max. speed rpm 13,000 13,000
Max. RCF x g 16,060 16,060
Acceleration time s 15 15
Braking time s 12 16
Max. radius cm 8.5 8.5
Reducer sleeves Order numbers
24 reducer sleeves for 0.6/0.5 ml microtubes 76003758
24 reducer sleeves for 0.4/0.25 ml microtubes 76003759
24 reducer sleeves for 0.2 ml microtubes 76003750
PCR-ROTOR INCL. EASY-TWIST-ON AEROSOL TIGHT LID ORDER NO. 75003327
Biofuge pico Biofuge fresco
Max. capacity 4 PCR-strips or 4 x 8 PCR-strips or
32 individual 0.2 ml PCR-tubes 32 individual 0.2 ml PCR-tubes
Max. speed rpm 13,000 13,000
Max. RFC x g 12,846 12,846
Acceleration time s 15 12
Braking time s 15 16
Max. radius cm 6.8 6.8
Optional features include adapter
sets enabling centrifugation
of all commercially available micro-
litre tubes, from 0.6 ml to 0.2 ml
PCR-tubes.
With this additional rotor you can
easily spin smaller sample volumes
especially 4 PCR-strips(8 tubes each) or 32 individual
PCR-tubes.
Both centrifuges are equipped with a 24-place microlitre rotor suitable for 1.5 or 2 ml tubes and optimised
for applications in the biological sciences. The polypropylene plastic rotor can be autoclaved and offers extensive
chemical resistance. The Easy-Twist-On aerosol tight lid (included) offers exceptional comfort and safety.
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Zp
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TECHNICAL DATATECHNICAL DATA
Biofuge pico Biofuge fresco
Designation Microlitre centrifuge Refrigerated microlitre centrifuge
Max. RCF 16,060 x g 16,060 x g
Max. speed 13,000 rpm adjustable in 100 rpm increments 13,000 rpm adjustable in 100 rpm increments
Min. speed 2,000 rpm 2,000 rpm
Control Microprocessor-control led v ia EASYcontrol Microprocessor-controlled via EASYcontrol
Drive Frequency-controlled induction drive Frequency-controlled induction drive
Acceleration/delay
Noise level at max. speed < 55 db (A) < 55 db (A)
standstill cooling < 45 db (A)
Run time 1 99 min, continuous operation, quick run 1 99 min, continuous operation, quick run
Program memory The most recently entered data remains in the memory. The most recently entered data remains
in the memory.
Construction Galvanised steel chassis with Plastic casing with galvanised steel chassis
surface-mounted plastic casing and sheet steel lid, stainless steel rotor bowl
Safety features Lid locks and interlocks Lid locks and interlocks
Temperature range 9 bis +40 C
Min. temp. at max. speed 0 C (ambient temp. = 25 )
Dimensions (HxWxD) 206 x 233 x 335 mm 305 x 290 x 450 mm
8.1 x 9.2 x 13.2 inch 12.0 x 11.4 x 17.7 inch
Weight (without rotor) 9.7 kg 27 kg
21.3 lbs 59.4 lbs
Power consumption 150 W 270 W
Standards Manufactured and tested in conformity with EN 61 010-1, EN 61 010-2-020, EN 50 081-1, EN 50 082-1
Not subject to testing in accordance with UVV VBG 7z
Refrigerant R 134 a (CFC-free)
Asia Pacific Kendro Laboratory Products (H.K.) Limited Hong Kong Tel. +852 2711 3910 Fax +852 2711 3858 [email protected]
Europe, Middle East, Africa
Kendro Laboratory Products International Sales Hanau Germany Tel. +49 (0) 1805- 536 376 Fax +49 (0) 1805-112 114 [email protected]
Latin America Kendro Laboratory Products International Sales Newtown, CT USA Tel. +1 203- 270 2080 Fax +1 203- 270 2210 [email protected]
North America Kendro Laboratory Products Newtown, CT USA Tel. +1 800- 522 7746 Fax +1 203- 270 2166 [email protected]
Internet http://www.kendro.com
Quality Products Lifetime Care
Registered to ISO 9001. Kendro Laboratory Products meet or exceed stringent quality and product safety standards. 2002 Kendro Laboratory Products. All Rights Rese rved.
Printed in Germany 2C 09/02 4t Druckerei
For Ordering or Technical Information
Your Sales Contact
ORDER NUMBERS 230 V/5060 Hz 110120 V/60 Hz
Biofuge pico incl. 24-place microlitre rotor 75003328 75003235 75003236
with Easy-Twist-On aerosol tight lid
Biofuge fresco incl. 24-place microlitre rotor 75003328 75005521 75005522
with Easy-Twist-On aerosol tight lid
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Benchmarks for
Size and Value.
Pico and Fresco
MicrocentrifugesSORVALL
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Small footprints,BIG value
Kendro Laboratory Products SORVALL Pico
and Fresco are the smallest, quietest and quickest
microcentrifuges going around. Their sleek,
lightweight designs maximize your available bench
space, and deliver all the performance you will ever
need, year in and year out, for a host of separation
tasks in the microliter sample range.
Typical applications
Pelleting DNA and RNA
Pelleting of PCR-amplified nucleic acids
Antibody and protein precipitates
Enzymatic tests
Removing cell debris from cell homogenates Bacterial and yeast cell fractionation
SORVALL Pico
Compact 9" x 13" (233 mm x 335 mm) footprint
13,000 rpm (16,060 xg)
Short braking and acceleration times
High capacity 24 x 1.5/2.0 ml biocontainment rotor NEW PCR strip rotor
NEW Easy-Twist-On biocontainment lid
Microprocessor-based keypad control Whisper-quiet, maintenance free brushless drive
SORVALL Fresco
The smallest refrigerated centrifuge available
13,000 rpm (16,060 xg)
11" x 18" (290 mm x 450 mm) footprint
High capacity 24 x 1.5/2.0 ml biocontainment rotor NEW PCR strip rotor
NEW Easy-Twist-On biocontainment lid
Ultra-quiet standstill cooling Precise temperature control from -9C to 40C
Whisper-quiet, maintenance free brushless drive
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Choice of rotors
Microliter and PCR strip rotors for the SORVALL Pico and Frescoare equipped with biocontainment lids for use with infectious or
hazardous samples. The aerosol-tight, Easy-Twist-On lid is
exceptionally easy to use.
Compact designCreate space in your laboratory. Take advantage of the 233 x 335 mm(9 x 13 in) footprint of the little Pico, which can be integrated
into any workplace. The low height of the Pico casing makes it
easier to load the rotor. The refrigerated Fresco, with a footprintof 290 x 450 mm (11 x 18 in), is smaller than many non-refrigerated
centrifuges.
Whisper-quietThe Pico and Fresco are valuable aids in the small biological
laboratory, where noise can be an issue. Their designs take fulladvantage of recent discoveries in aerodynamics, and ensure
whisper-quiet operation even at maximum speed.
High performanceThe brushless induction motors of the Pico and Fresco are extremely
efficient. In 15 seconds or less, they accelerate the microliter rotor toits maximum RCF of 16,000 xg, which is sufficient for all standardapplications. A quick run key is used for short processing runs.
Stylish, ergonomic designThe smooth design of the casing and the modern keypadcontroller are both easy to clean and pleasing to the eye.
The straightforward arrangement of the keys, with icon labels
and the EASYcontrol microprocessor controller, make operationstraightforward. One-touch lid opening allows easy access to the
rotor chamber.
Ecological refrigerationThe refrigerated Fresco uses a CFC-free refrigerant.
The powerful refrigeration unit, with standstill cooling, can maintainconstant temperatures below 0C even at maximum speed.
Microliter rotor: adapter sets enable
centrifugation of all commercially
available microliter and PCR tubes.
PCR strip rotor: spin 4 PCR strips
(8 tubes each) or 32 individual PCR tubes.
Rotors and accessories for the Pico and Fresco
Microliter rotor 75003328 with Easy-Twist-On biocontainment lid
Pico FrescoMax. capacity (ml) 24 x 1.5/2.0 24 x 1.5/2.0
Max. speed (rpm) 13,000 13,000
Max. RCF (xg) 16,060 16,060
Acceleration time (s) 15 15
Braking time (s) 12 16
Max. radius (mm) 85 85
PCR strip rotor 75003327 with Easy-Twist-On biocontainment lidPico Fresco
Max. capacity (4) PCR strips or (4) PCR strips or
(32) 0.2 ml PCR tubes (32) 0.2 ml PCR tubes
Max. speed (rpm) 13,000 13,000
Max. RCF (xg) 12,846 12,846
Acceleration time (s) 15 12
Braking time (s) 15 16
Max. radius (mm) 68 68
Reducer sleeves Catalog number
24 reducer sleeves for 0.6/0.5 ml microtubes 76003758
24 reducer sleeves for 0.4/0.25 ml microtubes 76003759
24 reducer sleeves for 0.2 ml microtubes 76003750
Compactmicrocentrifugesfor Life Science
NEW
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SORVALL Pico SORVALL Fresco
Max. RCF (x g) 16,060 16,060
Max. speed (rpm) 13,000 adjustable in 100 rpm increments 13,000 adjustable in 100 rpm increments
Min. speed (rpm) 2,000 2,000
Control Microprocessor-controlled via EASYcontrol Microprocessor-controlled via EASYcontrol
Drive Frequency-controlled brushless induction drive Frequency-controlled brushless induction drive
Noise level at max. speed < 55 dB (A) < 55 dB (A)
standstill cooling < 45 dB (A)Run time 1 - 99 min, continuous operation, quick run 1 - 99 min, continuous operation, quick run
Program memory The most recently entered data remains in the memory The most recently entered data remains in the memory
Safety features Lid locks and interlocks Lid locks and interlocks
Temperature range - -9 to +40C
Min. temp. at max. speed - 0C (at room temp. = 25C)
Dimensions (H x W x D) 8.1 x 9.2 x 13.2 in (206 x 233 x 335 mm) 12.0 x 11.4 x 17.7 in (305 x 290 x 450 mm)
Weight (without rotor) 21.3 lb (9.7 kg) 59.4 lb (27 kg)
Power consumption 150 W 270 W
Specifications
110-120 V/60 Hz 230 V/50-60 Hz
SORVALL Pico includes 24-place microliter rotor 75003328 75003236 75003235
with Easy-Twist-On biocontainment lid
SORVALL Fresco includes 24-place microliter rotor 75003328 75005522 75005521
with Easy-Twist-On biocontainment lid
Catalog Numbers
Australia Kendro Laboratory Products Sydney NSW 2066 Tel. +61 (2) 9936 1540 Fax +61 (2) 9427 9765 [email protected]
Austria Kendro Laboratory Products GmbH Vienna Tel. +43 (1) 801 40-0 Fax +43 (1) 801 40 40 [email protected]
Canada Kendro Laboratory Products International Sales Newtown USA Tel. 1 (203) 270-2080 Fax 1 (203) 270-2166 [email protected]
China Kendro Laboratory Products Beijing Rep. Office Beijing Tel. +86 (10) 6501-3810 Fax +86 (10) 6501-4229 [email protected]
Kendro Laboratory Products (H.K.) Limited Hong Kong Tel. +852 2711-3910 Fax +852 2711-3858 [email protected]
Kendro Laboratory Products Shanghai Rep. Office Shanghai Tel. +86 (21) 5490 0216 Fax +86 (21) 5490 0230 [email protected]
Denmark Axeb AB Albertslund Tel.+45-43 62 46 47 Fax +45-43 62 46 41 [email protected]
France Kendro Laboratory Products Courtaboeuf cedex Tel.+33 (1) 69 18 77 77 Fax+33 (1) 60 92 00 34 [email protected]
Germany Kendro Laboratory Products GmbH Hanau Tel +49 (1805) 536 376 Fax +49 (1805) 112 114 [email protected]
India Kendro Laboratory Products (India) Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi Tel. +91 (11) 618 48 40 Fax +91 (11) 618 53 97 [email protected]
Italy AHSI S.p.A. Cornate DAdda Tel. +39 (039) 68 27-1 Fax +39 (039) 68 27-500 [email protected]
Japan Nippon Kendro Co. Ltd. Tokyo Tel. +81 (0) 3 3517-1661 Fax +81 (0) 3 3517-1664
New Zealand Kendro Instruments New Zealand Auckland Tel. +64 (0) 9-525 03 33 Fax +64 (0) 9-525 03 37 [email protected]
Poland Kendro Splka z.o.o. Warsaw Tel. +48 (22) 663 43 23 Fax +48 (22) 663 43 25 [email protected]
Portugal Heraeus S.A. Cacem Tel. +351 (1) 912 08 65 Fax +351 (1) 912 08 60 [email protected]
Spain Heraeus S.A. Madrid Tel. +34 (91) 358 19 96 Fax +34 (91) 358 20 67 [email protected]
Sweden Axeb AB Sollentuna Tel. +46 (8) 585 777 50 Fax +46 (8) 623 15 45 [email protected]
Switzerland Kendro Laboratory Products AG Zurich Tel. +41 (1) 454 12 12 Fax +41 (1) 454 12 99 [email protected]
Kendro Laboratory Products SA Carouge-Genve Tel. +41 (22) 343 21 67 Fax +41 (22) 342 38 31 [email protected]
U.K./Ireland Kendro Laboratory Products Ltd. Bishops Stortford Herts Tel. +44 (1279) 827700 Fax +44 (1279) 827750 [email protected]
USA Kendro Laboratory Products Newtown, CT Tel. +1 (800) 522-7746 Fax +1 (203) 270-2166 [email protected]
All other countries in
Asia Pacific Kendro Laboratory Products Newtown, CT USA Tel. +1 (203) 270-2080 Fax +1 (203) 270-2210 [email protected]
Europe, Middle East, Africa
Kendro Laboratory Products International Sales Hanau Germany Tel. +49 (1805) 536 376 Fax +49 (1805) 112 114 [email protected]
Latin America Kendro Laboratory Products International Sales Newtown, CT USA Tel. +1 (203) 270-2080 Fax +1 (203) 270-2210 [email protected]
Internet http://www.kendro.com
Quality Products Lifetime Care
Registered to ISO 9001. Kendro Laboratory Products meet or exceed stringent quality and product safety standards Printed in U.S.A. (11/02) S00239
2002 Kendro Laboratory Products. All Rights Reserved.
For Ordering or Technical Information
SORVALL
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Maintenance
Edition: 01 2-1 BIOFUGE fresco17.11.02 MH
2 Service
2.1 Servicing Schedule (yearly procedure recommended)2.1.1 Maintenance Routine without Dismantling the Centrifuge2.1.1.1 Electrical Installation and Safety
switch OFF the centrifuge and disconnect the unit from power, check voltage supply and mainsfusing (15 Amps, slow blow characteristic)
check condition of plug and wall socket - (let) replace defective parts
check cord condition and fixing / connection - replace or refit it
check condition of instrument socket and replace it in case of bad contacts2.1.1.2 Location and Mechanical Installation
check the base (ground, table, lorry with lockable wheels etc.) for resonance-free and stableconditions
check for a well ventilated place and sufficient distances to walls or adjacent equipment, withoutexposition to direct sunlight
check the leveling of the centrifuge drive with use of a spirit level2.1.1.3 Lid Locking Mechanism and Safety Device
connect the centrifuge to power and switch ON
check for easy lid closing and self-acting lid opening - if in disorder, readjust lid's swivel hingeand/or torsion spring
check the central rubber gasket for lid sealing and replace it, if damaged for checking of the safety circuit: start the centrifuge let it shortly run and stop it, the lid must not be
opened as long as the message "end" will be indicated - if safety circuit is out of function, replacemain board
2.1.1.4 Cleanliness of Spin Chamber and Motor Casing
open the lid and remove the rotor (for loosening turn socket wrench in arrow direction - see rim ofrotor chamber, push 2 screw drivers in opposite holes and pull the rotor vertically out)
clean the spin chamber with a dry and absorbent cloth (remove all dust and moisture - see alsosection for Cleaning)
check the correct seat and condition of the motor cover and take care of the cleanliness of the
annular slot around the motor shaft: penetrating fluids can damage the upper motor bearing ,remove fluids with an injector and/or absorbent paper
2.1.1.5 Rotor and Accessories Condition and Sealing
check the condition of rotor and accessory parts (especially all supporting or stressed partitions):the rotor and/or accessory parts must not be used any longer, if there are visible traces ofmechanical damage or rust
check the condition of rotor and/or accessory sealing and replace them in case of malfunction
2.1.1.6 Rotor and Accessories Condition and Sealing
check the condition of rotor and accessory parts (especially all supporting or stressed partitions):the rotor and/or accessory parts must not be used any longer, if there are visible traces ofmechanical damage or rust
check the condition of rotor and/or accessory sealing and replace them in case of malfunction2.1.1.6 Rotor Fixing and Motor Shaft
check the trouble-free condition of the locking nut and replace it in case of malfunction
check the condition of the drive motor shaft: the centrifuge must not be used any longer, if the driveshaft is damaged (bend, thread is worn out, etc.)
2.1.1.7 Temperature Control Circuit
clean the condenser with a dust exhauster
check the thermal isolated fixing and the correct place of the temperature sensor
reinstall the rotor and run the centrifuge at maximum rotor speed and at 4C, check thetemperature 15 minutes later: the displayed and measured value should be approximately thesame (allowed tolerances 2)
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Maintenance
Edition: 01 2-2 BIOFUGE fresco17.11.02 MH
2.1.2 Maintenance Routine after Dismantling the Centrifuge Casing2.1.2.1 Motor Supporting Elements
check the supporting and damping motor elements and replace them in case of increased rubberabrasion or abundance of imbalance but at least every 3 years
2.1.2.2 Braking Circuit
check the function of the braking circuit (warming up of brake resistor, even and noiseless brakeeffect) and replace defective parts in case of malfunction
2.1.2.3 Ventilation and proper Air Flow
check the sucking performance of the fans (a piece of paper must be sucked on), if necessaryclean or replace defective fan
check the air path and lateral sealing: no air must be redrawn from inside, if necessary replace thelateral insulation
2.1.2.4 Lead and Screwing Connections
check the terminal and plug connections of all leads and on all boards and electrical components,tighten all loosen screwing connections, refit or replace defective parts
check the screwing connections of all boards, mechanical and electrical components and re-tighten them if necessary (use screw locking lacquer for motor mounts and lid lock assembly)
2.1.2.5 Protection Earth Core and Grounding Connections
check the protection earth core for continuity and all grounding plug connectors
check isolation resistance and accessible current
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Maintenance
Edition: 01 2-3 BIOFUGE fresco17.11.02 MH
2.2 Trouble Shooting
Error
IndicationError Cause
Possible Error
SourceCorrective Procedure
mains fuse or circuitbreaker failed
check fuse or circuit breaker and replace or switch onagain
defective mains cord,socket or mains
switch
check leads, socket and mains switch, replacedefective parts
no mainsvoltage supply
unit fuse or fuses onmain board defective
Replace the fuse, if fuse blows up again, search forother faults
faulty connectionfrom main board to
key board
check connections on main and key board, checkconnecting leads, replace faulty parts
no low voltagesupply for
indication board faulty indication ormain board
replace main board completely
displays
remain
dark
interruptedprogram
NV-RAM out ofsocket or not
correctly placed
insert the valid NV-RAM and push it correctly intosocket
reduced voltagesupply (
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Maintenance
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Trouble Shooting
Error
IndicationError Cause
Possible Error
SourceCorrective Procedure
Lid was openedmanually during
run
Forbidden!Lid opening device
must only be used atstandstill
close lid immediately, turn power OFF/ON, wait fortermination of br phase until end message appears
check leads and connectors to micro switch, in caseof a faulty micro switch, replace lid lock device
completely
Defective microswitch or leads or
connectors to microswitch areinterrupted
let motor cool down, then check temperature switchand leads with Ohmmeter
check air cooling, circulation
LIdmessage
appears inspeeddisplay
protection circuit(15V) for lid and
motortemperaturecontrol wasinterruptedduring run
Motor over-temperature switch
has tripped (nosufficient air flow ormotor has run on 2
phases only)
check solderless connections XM1-3 and motorwindings, replace defective parts
micro switch check leads and micro switchOPEn
message indisplay
15V supplycircuit is
interrupted atstandstill
motor over-temperature switch
check motor over-temp. switch and leads forcontinuity, replace faulty parts
short interruption ofmains supply
Wait for rotor standstill (approx. 75 sec) and re-startbrmessage
appears inspeeddisplay
rotor comes tostandstill
without brakingforce
bad contact ofinstrument supply
line
Check plug contacts of supply line and replacedefective parts if necessary
rotor is jammedcheck for easy movement, remove any jamming
objectsrotor didn't turnmotor is jammed remove drive, replace faulty parts
connection: drivemain board
check terminal and lead connections, replace faultyparts
defective drive check resistance of motor windings, replace faultyparts
E-00flashes
motor didn't start
faulty main board replace main board
faulty temperaturesensor (PT100) or
leads
check plug connection and resistance of PT 100,replace faulty sensor
E-04flashes
faultytemperaturemeasuringtest: PT100
substitution byresistors,
indication afterpower ON
defective amplifier orconverter
set the temperature to 20C and watch the display:
100W (02)C
120W (502)Cif not replace the main board
compressor didn't
work
check leads and voltage supply on main board and
compressor, replace defective parts
chamber over
temperatureindication value
>50C loss of refrigerantsearch for leakage, evacuate and refill with newrefrigerant
E-04flashes
chamber undertemperature
indication
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Maintenance
Edition: 01 2-5 BIOFUGE fresco17.11.02 MH
Trouble Shooting
Error
IndicationError Cause
Possible Error
SourceCorrective Procedure
E-10flashes
checksum errorof NV-RAM
NV-RAM wrong or notinitialised
insert the correct NV-RAM
sporadic: strongelectromagnetic
disturbance
if error returned very often screen the disturbancesource or operate the centrifuge on another place
E-11flashes
error during dataexchange from
NV-RAM continuously: erroron main board
replace defective main board
sporadic: strongelectromagnetic
disturbance
if error returned very often screen the disturbancesource or operate the centrifuge on another placeE-23
flashes
too muchtolerances during
temperature
calibrationcontinuously: error
on main board replace defective main board
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Maintenance
Edition: 01 2-6 BIOFUGE fresco17.11.02 MH
2.3 Test Points
Test Points Unit Value Conditions
mains terminal XN 120V ACall given values are related on 120V (10%) mains voltage for boards
supply
terminal XMmotor voltage -
values must bethe same betweenall 3 motor leads
(U,V,W)
115V AC155V AC210V AC
in each case measured inter 2 motor leads after reaching selected speed -
no effective values!
3000min-1 , rotor #3327, #33286000min
-1
13000min-1
acc. time: 15s, dec. time: 17s
motor current IMcable (U,V,W)
3 * 0,6A
soft iron or digital effective measuring meter(true RMS)Max. during acceleration (#3327, #3328)rotor #3327, #3328speed = 13000min
-1
320V DC350V DC
at standstillmax. during braking phase Bremsens (#3327, #3328)
305V DCrotor #3327, #3328speed = 13000min
-1
intermediate
voltage UDinterU+ (cathode
D4) and U- (anode
D5) 275V DC shortly at maximum acceleration (#3327, #3328)
25mV DC40mV DC65mV DC
3000min-1
, Rotor #3327, #33286000min
-1
13000min-1
current ID ofintermediate
circuit, (measuredas voltage dropacross control
resistorR100)
UM = ID * RM
180mV DC
-45mV DCshortly at maximum acceleration (#3327, #3328)shortly at maximum braking (#3327, #3328)
motor windingresistance 20C
3 x 14W
-insulation value > 10MW
switch OFF unit, pull off motor plugs, measure inter 1 -> 2, 2 -> 3, 3 -> 1resistance inter each phase and motor casing
brake resistorR24 parallel R101
235W resistor temperature: 20C
compressor
terminal XGterminal box
pull off startingrelay
-insulation
3,6W
5,5W
10,4W
0,3W
> 10MW
compressor temperature 20Cresistancemain coil (between terminal 13 + 14)auxiliary coil (between terminal 12 + 13)coil starting relayinter phase and compressor casing
fan motor
terminal XK150W
resistancedisconnect one pole of terminal XK
fan temperature20C
lid solenoid
terminal XC20W resistance , not activated
lid switches
plug XA15V DC voltage drop by open lid
Over temperatureswitch Motor
terminal XB15V DC voltage drop by closed lid and disconnect one pole of terminal XB
Temp. Sensor
plug XU 95mV
voltage drop
chamber temperature 20C (PT100: 108W)
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Maintenance
Edition: 01 2-7 BIOFUGE fresco17.11.02 MH
2.4 Mounting and adjustment of the torsion spring
2.4.1 PurposeThe torsion spring offers the user a comfortable support when closing and opening the centrifuge lid.When the "open lid" key is pressed, the lid lock is released on both sides and the lid bursts open andremains in a 20 position. Up to an angle of 45 the lid remains stable in any chosen position, beyond45 it automatically opens to full extent.
2.4.2 MountingThe torsion spring assembly contains the following parts:
torsion spring
2 plain bearing bushes (for shaft guidance)
2 bushing nipples (for leg catch)
2 set screws (aid for fixing legs)
dowel pin (for hooking the torsion spring onto the shaft)
tube of Loctite 221 (for fastening screws)
tube of Molykote TP42 (for lubrication of the torsion spring)
Preparation:The defective torsion spring has been removed as described in Section 5, the old plain bearing bushes
and bushing nipples have been removed.1. Press the new plain bearing bush from outside into the right-hand bore of the chassis.2. Slip on both bushing nipples up to the head of the hexagon bolt M6x12. Fix the screws again to the
chassis and secure with Loctite 221.3. Push the old dowel pin carefully from the shaft using a pin punch, then push the new dowel pin on
using a plane surface (e.g. a wooden panel).
Mounting the shaft and torsion spring:4. Grease the short end of the shaft evenly using about 5 g of Molykote TP42.
Attention! Do not cover the plain bearing with grease!5. Slip the torsion spring onto the short end of the shaft (short loop first).6. Push the long end of the shaft through the left-hand bore of the chassis and slip into right-hand
plain bearing bush.
7. Press the plain bearing bush via the shaft into the left-hand bore of the chassis.
2.4.3 AdjustmentPreassembly and alignment of the legs:8. Push both legs onto the ends of the shaft such that the bores are horizontally oriented and the leg
ends point forward.9. Screw the M8 nuts loosely onto each of the shaft ends to position the legs.
10. Screw one dowel pin each tightly into the rear threaded bores, thereby fixing them with the bore inthe chassis.
Stretching the torsion spring:11. Push a suitable screwdriver from behind into the left-hand bore of the shaft and turn totally to the
front. Grip the shaft via the middle bore with another screwdriver and turn it to approximately 15from horizontal.
12. Tighten fast both nuts of the shaft.
2.4.4 Assembling lid and housing13. Put lid in place. It must catch audibly into both locks.14. Screw on front cap screws on both sides, thereby fastening the lid tightly to the two legs.15. Replace one by one the two set screws in the rear bores by the remaining two cap screws.16. Manually release the locks. The lid should come to rest at an angle of 15-30. If this is not the
case, restretch using the middle bore of the shaft. Should this be impossible, the lid must bedisassembled and the spring must be stretched anew!
17. If the angle is okay, secure the M8 nuts with one drop of Loctite each on the legs.
18. Close the lid and replace the rear cap screws on both sides by set screws. Attention! Set screwsmust not jut out of the legs!
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Maintenance
Edition: 01 2-8 BIOFUGE fresco17.11.02 MH
19. Screw lid off and mount housing.20. Reassemble lid as described above and check opening angle of 15-30.
2.5 Assembly and Adjustment of the Drive2.5.1 Purpose of the adjustmentThe temperature measurement of the Biofuge fresco is done using a slim temperature probe. The tip
of this temperature probe is fixed at a very short distance to the motor cover as well as to the rotor. Inorder to guarantee an accurate temperature measurement, a defined distance to both rotor and motorcover is mandatory! For this purpose, the drive must be adjusted.
2.5.2 Mounting / Adjustment of the drive with help of the rotor #3327/3328Fasten rubber buffers to the transverse crosshead using nuts and washers.
Place transverse crosshead inside the chassis and fasten with screws such that the screws arealigned with the upper ends of the long holes.
Connect the motor to the rubber buffers using the screws and locking rings.
Adjusting the transverse crosshead
Put three cylindrical spacers with a thickness of 6,00,1 mm (diameter 10 to 20mm) for rotor#3327/3328 into the evaporator.
Position the rotor onto the motor shaft and fasten with flanged nut.
Loosen the screws about turn and carefully move transverse crosshead downward until the rotorrests on top of the spacers. Attention! Make sure the transverse crosshead is horizontally placed.Besides, the rubber buffers must not be stretched or tilted.
Fasten all 8 screws of the transverse crosshead.
Checking the adjustment
Replace the spacers by three 5,00,1 mm thick spacers (diameter 10 to 20mm) for rotor#3327/3328. Fasten rotor again as prescribed.
Turn rotor manually. The motor is correctly mounted if the rotor does not touch the spacers. If itdoes, the adjustment must be repeated.
Remove spacers and secure screws with a drop of screw lock.
Reinstall centrifuge and rotor as prescribed and do a test run.
2.6 Cleaning of Instrument Parts
ATTENTION - WARNING!
The electrical and electronic components must not be cleaned with moist detergents!For Cleaning the centrifuge housing or its accessories see Operating Instructions section 1(maintenance and care).
Electronic components
Clean dusty components carefully with a dry and soft brush and remove loose dust with avacuum cleaner.
FansScratch off carefully with a knife or similar tool the crusted dirt from the fans blades. Resultinggrooves or marks must be removed subsequently with a fine abrasive cloth. Loose dirt is toremove with an absorbent cloth or vacuum cleaner.
Vent holesRemove dirt from the vent grid behind the front panel by using a brush and vacuum cleaner.
Condensers of cooling plantThe louvers between the condensers heat air deflectors have to be vacuum cleaned. In case ofpersistent dirt the unit must be carried to an appropriate place where the condensers can becleaned with compressed air from inside to outside. Bent heat air deflectors have to be realignedcorrectly.
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Maintenance
Edition: 01 2-9 BIOFUGE fresco17.11.02 MH
2.7 Electrical Safety Check
ATTENTION!
A final electrical safety check must be performed after each maintenance and/or repair!
Resistance check of protective conductorThe measuring value of the resistance between the mains plug's grounding pin and the grounding
conductors of the motor, electronic chassis and the casing must not exceed 200 mW.
Insulation resistance CheckCheck also the insulation resistance between the poles of the mains plug and the grounding
conductor; the resistance value must be more than 2 MW.
Accessible current measured to EN 61 010The accessible current must not exceed 3.5 mAmps in single fault condition (interruptedprotection earth wire)! In accordance with the EN61010, IEC1010 and UL3101 such a faultcondition can be reproduced by the following measuring circuit.
500W1%
L (N)
N (L)
PE
10kW5%
0,022F5%
VAC
0,22F5%
Steckergehuse / plug-in casing
Spezifaktionen fr Megert- TRMS, DC - 5kHz oder mehr- Eingangswiderstand > 1M- Toleranz 5% oder besser- Crest Faktor 5 oder besser
W
Specifaction for the meter- TRMS, DC - 5kHz or more
- Input resistance > 1M- Tolerance 5% or better- Crest Factor 5 or better
W
Krperstrom:accessible current: I [mA] = U [mV] / 500:
U = 1750mV I = 3,5mAmax max
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Edition:01 3-1 Biofuge fresco28.11.02 MH
3 Functional Description
3.1 Block Functions
The BIOFUGE fresco is a microprocessor controlled laboratory tabletop centrifuge with inductiondrive motor and refrigerator. Following boards and components are located inside of the unit (seeblock diagram section 4 page 4-1):
Two poles mains switch is mounted in the bottom of the front panel's right side
Main board with microprocessor part and power electronics, 2 fuses (4AT) are serving for boardprotection
Key and indication board (EASYCONTROL programming with temperature display)
Three phase induction drive motor with an integrated thermal over temperature switch (cut-out at140C)
Temperature sensor PT100
Compressor with starting relay (inside terminal box) and starting capacitor
Two lid lock assemblies with solenoid and integrated micro switches (mechanical bolt keeper,magnetically dislocking)
Brake resistor mounted on main board
Two fans (parallel connected) for cooling of condenser, drive, compressor and electronics
3.2 Main Board Functions
The main board is mounted on the rear side of the front panel. The components on main board arearranged in following groups (see also wiring diagram page 4-2 and 4-3).
Board fusing (2 x 4 Amps. slow blow feature)
Noise Filter for suppression of radio interference, caused by the fast switching power electronics(9,9 kHz), in accordance with the German Regulation VDE 871, grade B
Power pack for low voltage supply of microprocessor part (potential separated by transformer) andpower electronics (mains potential)
Triac control circuit for both parallel connected fans
Triac control circuit for both parallel connected lid solenoids ( DC supply via bridge rectifier)
Triac control circuit for compressor relay
Bridge rectifier for DC intermediate circuit supplying brake control path and frequency converter
Microprocessor part with Controller (central processing unit) and ASIC80 (specific integrated circuitfor controlling of centrifuge functions)
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Edition:01 3-2 Biofuge fresco28.11.02 MH
3.2.1 Power Pack
The power pack consists of a transformer, bridge rectifier and voltage regulator.
U1 = 5 V supplies central processor, key and indication board and temperature measuringcircuitreference potential A1: connected to protective conductor (GND)
Additional generated by one way rectifying from the mains voltage: U2 = 15 V supplies control electronics of frequency converter via the protection circuit of FET
over temperature switch (118C - normal closed), closed lid switch and motor overtemperature switch (normal closed)reference potential:
A2! mains potential! EXERCISE CAUTION when measuring etc.
3.2.2 Intermediate Circuit with Brake Path and Frequency ConverterIntermediate CircuitThe DC intermediate circuit serves as an energy store between the AC power input and thetransmitted motor performance. The intermediate circuit consists of a bridge rectifier (4 diodes) andone reservoir capacitor which is softly charged, continuously supplied during operation and slowlydischarged after power off.
Brake PathElectrical power is fed back into the intermediate circuit during motor deceleration (motor acts asgenerator). This braking power is transformed into heat by two big brake resistors (parallel connected)on board so that the intermediate circuit voltage does not rise to an excessive level (see section 2 -test points on main board). The brake resistors are switched into the intermediate circuit by a fastswitching transistor (pulse width modulation). This transistor is voltage dependant controlled by a self-acting stage (closed loop).
Frequency ConverterThe motor is 3-phased provided with chopped direct voltage blocks. These blocks are variable infrequency and pulse width modulation and are dephased to 120 between the motor windings.Beginning with low frequency and small pulse width chopped blocks, both parameters will beincreased up to the operators set speed. By this variation the acceleration power of the drive motorcan be effected. For deceleration the frequency and pulse width parameters will be reduced. Thefrequency converter is protected against over current, over temperature and over voltage.
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Edition:01 3-3 Biofuge fresco28.11.02 MH
3.2.3 Microcontroller (Central Processing Unit)The controller block includes the central processor unit (CPU) 80C21 PLCC and the data storage (NV-RAM) 9346 with the software identification No's. for:
CPU: 097 8 xx (first displayed No. in speed, time and temperature field)
RAM: 415 8 xx (second displayed No. in speed, time and temperature field)
The second parts of these No.'s (xx displayed in the temperature field) will be upgraded if necessary.The ROM with control program is integrated in the CPU. The most important operating parameters(e.g. the maximum data or the last operator settings) are stored in the non volatile (NV) -RAM.
The CPU co-operates with the ASIC 80 component via the 8 bit data bus and some control lines. TheASIC 80 is a specially designed integrated circuit for the driving of our centrifuges (with inductionmotors), containing additional functions for temperature measuring and electronics protection.
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Edition:01 3-4 Biofuge fresco28.11.02 MH
3.3 Key and Indication BoardThe key and indication board is mounted behind the display. The connection to the main board is doneby a 14 pole flat cable. The 7-segment displays, the control key LED and the operating keys are alsomanaged by the CPU. For the programming serves EASYCONTROL (see Operating InstructionManual).
Function of key elements
keys name function(s)
S1 lid symbol to open the lid (only possible at standstill)
S2 double arrow quick run, to start - keep the key pressed
S3 square symbol stop, to terminate the centrifugal run manually
S4 arrow to right start, to set a centrifugal run in rotation
S5 speed arrow down to decrease the value of the set speed
S6 speed arrow up to increase the value of the set speed
S7 temp. arrow down to decrease the value of the set temperature
S8 temp arrow up to increase the value of the set temperature
S9 time arrow down to decrease the value of the set time
S10 time arrow up to increase the value of the set time
Function of indicating elements
indicat. name function(s)
H01,H02temperature
rangeindication of sample temperature, right part of softwareidentification numbers of CPU and NV-RAM
H03,H04 time rangeindication of centrifugation time and hold (hd),left part of software identification numbers of CPU and NV-RAM
H5 H7 speed range
indication of speed [1000 (min-1
)]
left part of software identification number
run finished (End) error messages like (LId, E- )
H8, H9,H12, H13
rotation-LEDs indication of rotation after starting till End
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SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 120V mains voltage
4 - 1 BIOFUGE fresco
Block Diagram
16.12.02 He
Edition: 01
Y1 Y2
key and indication board
motor
M1
3~
brake resistor
lid solenoid
lid lock left side lid lock right side
lid solenoidlid switch lid switch
F3
overtemp. switch
XA XBXC XM XU
instrument plug
main board
M2
XGXK
XN
fan for compressor, condenser
M3 M4
V1PT100
compressortemp. sensor
mains switch
legend
screwing connection plug connection
XF
XF
S1
CPUNV-RAM
x 1 0 0 01 0 0 0
BIOFUGE
S1S3 S2S4
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4 - 2 BIOFUGE fresco16.12.02 He
Edition: 01 Wiring Diagram
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 120V mains voltage
7805
transformer, rectifiers and regulators
F1
XA/1
lid switch
S1..S4
main board
M2
5V (VCC)
XV/1 XV/2
8AT
XA/2XB/1 XB/2 XC/1 XC/2
J
J
Y1
Y2
PTC
NTC
autom. brake control
+15V
DC intermediate circuit0V=A2
A1=GND
driving of FETs (frequency converter)
lid solenoid
CS
fan for condenser
noise filter
compressor with starting relay
XG/1
K1
"E-07"
"E-17"
"E-17"
"E-08"
"E-07"
"E-07"
"E-07" "LId"
14 10
11
13
M3
M2
XL
XN
XPE
3
4
PE chassisPE motor
PE compressorPE condensor fan
1
5
2
R1 220brake resistor
"E-08"
instrument plugwith mains switch
S0
XG/2
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4 - 3 BIOFUGE fresco
Wiring Diagram
16.12.02 He
Edition: 01
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 120V mains voltage
K1(M2)5
U
F
temperature sensorPT100
JV1
"E-7"
1
2
XM/1 XM/2 XM/3
F3
M1
overtemperature switch
Motormotor
3
4
U1 (5V)A1 = GND
U1 (5V)A1
U2 (15V)
A2 R44
frequency converter
P part
key and indication part
EASYCONTROL
main baord part 2
ASIC80
dyndyn
dyn
CPU NV-RAM
physical separation
INHIBIT
RESET
2x6 HGTPs
Y1, Y2
E- 8
"E- 0"
"E- 0"
E- 0
"E-10""E-11"
"LId"
ii
i
15V LId...
"LId"
"OP"
13 8 4
3
XF
H1
H6H8
H9H7
H2H3 H4 H5
XF14
3
S1S2
S4 S3 S8 S7
S6S5
A,BF,E
8
A,B,C,DE,F,G,DP
UD-*
UD+
current control res.
MUX
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4 - 4 BIOFUGE fresco16.12.02 He
Edition: 01 Wiring Connections Diagram
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 120V mains voltage
S 1
S 2
toroidial core, Valvo4322 020 97183+ cable tie perform a most narrow winding
as possible!
no. 1 no. 2 no. 3
key and indication board
XA
F1
XM3XM2XM1
XC
PE
XU
XK
XG
XN
drive motor
M 3M 2
Y 1
Y 2
instrument plug
12
45
I 0
heat sink
lid switchesS1 u. S2
lid solenoidsY1 und Y2
fans for condenserM2 und M3
M4compressor
mains switchS 0
M 1
brake resistorR 101
XB1 XB2
motor overtemp. switchXB1 u. XB2
temperature sensor
Y 1
Y 2
S1
S2
1
4
2
14
2
lid lock, right side
lid lock, left side
1
1
4
4
a
a
b
b
a
a
b
b
PE
N L
L
N
PE - motor
PE - compressor
bottom platebottom plate
PE - fan M2 PE - fan M3
mounting mains ground
amored chamber
pass through from inside all leadsmarked by ellipse
lead-in hole for sensor
1
2
1
2
1
2
mounting of unit ground, right side in front mounting of unit ground, left side in front
PE - armored chamber foot, right side in the rear
PE - main board
1x PE - terminal 1 pole1x screw M4x10mm2x fan washer 4,3mm
1x screw M4x25mm1x PE - terminal 3 pole6x fan washer 4,3mm3x nuts M4
1x PE - terminal 3 pole1x screw M4x10mm2x fan washer 4,3mm
1x screw M4x16mm2x fan washer 4,3mm1x nut M4
PE - mains groundPE - armored housing
PE - motor(from motor harness)
main board
S3
S4
4
4
2
2
1
1
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4 - 5 BIOFUGE fresco16.12.02 He
Edition: 01 Wiring Connections Diagram
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 120V mains voltage
compressor terminal box
startingcapacitor
starting relay
10 11
12 13
14 PE terminal box
PE
+ +
starting capacitorterminal: 11 u. 13
mains - L
mains - N
fans
drive motor wiring
XB1
XB2
XM1
XM2
XM3
overtemp. switch
motor connections
bottom plate
XK/L
XK/N
wiring fans
M2 M3PE - LfterPE - fans
5x 400 mm
PE - main boardunit ground, left side in front
PE - motor, 300mmto amored chamber in front
XG/L
XG/N
compressor wiring
PE - compressor to mains ground
shrinkage hose 12,7mm+ 1 cable tie SST1
120mm
1x PE - terminal 1 pole1x screw M4x10mm2x fan washer 4,3mm1x PE - terminal 1 pole
1x screw M4x10mm2x fan washer 4,3mm
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4 - 6 BIOFUGE fresco
Wiring Connections Diagram
16.12.02 He
Edition: 01
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 120V mains voltage
switch
coil
temperature sensor
overtemp.switch
drive
overtemp. switch
lid lock, switches lid lock, coilfans compressor mains input
fan M3fan M2
mains switch
S0
unit socket
adhesiveclip
PE - fan 2 PE-fan 3
fan2,
leftside
fan3,rightside
frontofunit
clip6,5mm
clip6,5mm
*
*
*
KM
free cables lengthup to first fixing clip
plug length from clipdesignation
XA
XB1/2
XM1/3
XC
XG
XK
lid switches S1 + S2
overtemperatur switch
motor, connect. 1, 2, 3
lid solenoids Y1 + Y2
compressor
fans M2 + M3
125 mm
140 mm
140 mm
150 mm
300 mm
210 mm
cable conduction unit
detail
view
offans
cablecon
ductionbyclips
drive
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SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 100V mains voltage
4 - 7 BIOFUGE fresco
Block Diagram
16.12.02 He
Edition: 01
Y1 Y2
key and indication board
motor
M1
3~
brake resistor
lid solenoid
lid lock left side lid lock right side
lid solenoid
auto transformer100/115V
lid switch lid switch
F3
overtemp. switch
XA XBXC XM XU
instrument plug
main board
M2
XGXK
XN115V
100V
fan for compressor, condenser
M3 M4
V1PT100
compressortemp. sensor
mains switch
legend
screwing connection plug connection
XF
XF
S1
CPUNV-RAM
x 1 0 0 01 0 0 0
BIOFUGE
S1S3 S2S4
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4 - 8 BIOFUGE fresco16.12.02 He
Edition: 01 Wiring Diagram
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 100V mains voltage
7805
transformer, rectifiers and regulators
F1
XA/1
lid switch
S1..S4
main board
M2
5V (VCC)
XV/1 XV/2
8AT
XA/2XB/1 XB/2 XC/1 XC/2
J
J
Y1
Y2
PTC
NTC
autom. brake control
+15V
DC intermediate circuit0V=A2
A1=GND
driving of FETs (frequency converter)
lid solenoid
CS
fan for condenser
noise filter
compressor with starting relay
XG/1
K1
"E-07"
"E-17"
"E-17"
"E-08"
"E-07"
"E-07"
"E-07" "LId"
14 10
11
13
M3
M2
XL
T0 XN
XPE
3
4
PE chassisPE motor
PE compressorPE condensor fan
1
5
2
R1 220brake resistor
"E-08"
instrument plugwith mains switch
auto transformer100/115V
S0
XG/2
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4 - 9 BIOFUGE fresco16.12.02 He
Edition: 01 Wiring Diagram
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 100V mains voltage
K1(M2)5
U
F
temperature sensorPT100
JV1
"E-7"
1
2
XM/1 XM/2 XM/3
F3
M1
overtemperature switch
Motormotor
3
4
U1 (5V)A1 = GND
U1 (5V)A1
U2 (15V)
A2 R44
frequency converter
P part
key and indication part
EASYCONTROL
main baord part 2
ASIC80
dyndyn
dyn
CPU NV-RAM
physical separation
INHIBIT
RESET
2x6 HGTPs
Y1, Y2
E- 8
"E- 0"
"E- 0"
E- 0
"E-10""E-11"
"LId"
ii
i
15V LId...
"LId"
"OP"
13 8 4
3
XF
H1
H6H8
H9H7
H2H3 H4 H5
XF14
3
S1S2
S4 S3 S8 S7
S6S5
A,BF,E
8
A,B,C,DE,F,G,DP
UD-*
UD+
current control res.
MUX
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4 - 10 BIOFUGE fresco16.12.02 He
Edition: 01 Wiring Connections Diagram
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 100V mains voltage
S 1
S 2
toroidial core, Valvo4322 020 97183+ cable tie
S 1
S 2
toroidial core, Valvo4322 020 97183+ cable tie perform a most narrow winding
as possible!
no. 1 no. 2 no. 3
key and indication board
XA
F1
XM3XM2XM1
XC
PE
XU
XK
XG
XN
drive motor
M 3M 2
Y 1
Y 2
instrument plug
12
45
100V
115V
black
blue
redred
I 0
heat sink
lid switchesS1 u. S2
lid solenoidsY1 und Y2
fans for condenserM2 und M3
M4compressor
auto transformerT0
mains switchS 0
M 1
brake resistorR 101
XB1 XB2
motor overtemp. switchXB1 u. XB2
temperature sensor
Y 1
Y 2
S1
S2
1
4
2
14
2
lid lock, right side
lid lock, left side
1
1
4
4
a
a
b
b
a
a
b
b
PE
N L
L
N
PE - motor
PE - compressor
bottom platebottom plate
PE - fan M2 PE - fan M3
mounting mains ground
amored chamber
pass through from inside all leadsmarked by ellipse
lead-in hole for sensor
1
2
1
2
1
2
mounting of unit ground, right side in front mounting of unit ground, left side in front
PE - armored chamber foot, right side in the rear
PE - main board
1x PE - terminal 1 pole1x screw M4x10mm2x fan washer 4,3mm
1x screw M4x25mm1x PE - terminal 3 pole6x fan washer 4,3mm3x nuts M4
1x PE - terminal 3 pole1x screw M4x10mm2x fan washer 4,3mm
1x screw M4x16mm2x fan washer 4,3mm1x nut M4
PE - mains groundPE - armored housing
PE - motor(from motor harness)
main board
S3
S4
4
4
2
2
1
1
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Edition: 01 Wiring Connections Diagram
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 100V mains voltage
compressor terminal box
startingcapacitor
starting relay
10 11
12 13
14 PE terminal box
PE
+ +
starting capacitorterminal: 11 u. 13
mains - L
mains - N
fans
drive motor wiring
XB1
XB2
XM1
XM2
XM3
overtemp. switch
motor connections
bottom plate
XK/L
XK/N
wiring fans
M2 M3PE - LfterPE - fans
5x 400 mm
PE - main boardunit ground, left side in front
PE - motor, 300mmto amored chamber in front
XG/L
XG/N
compressor wiring
PE - compressor to mains ground
shrinkage hose 12,7mm+ 1 cable tie SST1
120mm
1x PE - terminal 1 pole1x screw M4x10mm2x fan washer 4,3mm1x PE - terminal 1 pole
1x screw M4x10mm2x fan washer 4,3mm
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Edition: 01 Wiring Connections Diagram
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMSFor units with 100V mains voltage
switch
coil
temperature sensor
overtemp.switch
drive
overtemp. switch
lid lock, switches lid lock, coilfans compressor mains input
fan M3fan M2
mains switch
S0
unit socket
adhesiveclip
PE - fan 2 PE-fan 3autotransformer
100/115V
auto transformerBV30326
Prim.100V Sek.115V
fan2,
leftside
fan3,rightside
frontofunit
clip6,5mm
clip6,5mm
*
*
*
KM
free cables lengthup to first fixing clip
plug length from clipdesignation
XA
XB1/2
XM1/3
XC
XG
XK
lid switches S1 + S2
overtemperatur switch
motor, connect. 1, 2, 3
lid solenoids Y1 + Y2
compressor
fans M2 + M3
125 mm
140 mm
140 mm
150 mm
300 mm
210 mm
cable conduction unit
detail
view
offans
cablecon
ductionbyclips
drive
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Component Plan Main Board
16.12.02 He
Edition: 01
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
XDAnschlussServiceplugservice
XUSteckerTemperaturfhler
plugtemperature sensor
XM1-XM3AnschlussMotorterminaldrive motor
XASteckerDeckelschalterpluglid lock, switches
XB1, Xb2AnschlussMotorbertemp.terminalovertemp. switch
XNAnschlussNetzterminalmains
XGAnschlussKhlmaschineterminalcompressor
XKAnschlussLfterterminalfans
XCAnschlussDeckelspuleterminallid solenoid
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Edition: 01 Wiring Diagram Main Board
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
Controller
page 4-16
PHASE1_U
PHASE2_U
PHASE3_UPHASE3_O
PHASE2_O
PHASE1_O
DECKELAUF
/UEBERSPANNUNG
TEMPERATUR
TEMP_0
TEMP_1
INHIBIT
DECKELSCHLOSS
KUEHLUNG
UEBERSTROM
LUEFTER
power electronic
page 4-19
+15
U+
PHASE1_U
PHASE3_OPHASE3_U
PHASE2_UPHASE2_O
PHASE1_OINHIBIT
U-*
protection circuit
page 4-17
+15
U+
ZK2
U0
U-
DECKELAUF
/UEBERSPANNUNG
UEBERSTROM
U-*
temperature measurement
page 4-15
TEMPERATUR
TEMP_0
TEMP_1
power supply
page 4-15
U-
U0
ZK2
U+
DECKELSCHLOSS
KUEHLUNG
LUEFTER
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Edition: 01 Wiring Diagram Main Board
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
ZK2
R18
470RSMD
D9
1N4007
Hilfszwischenkreis
R162R5NTC
C162n2
Y
EMI FilterFunkentstoerfilter
1
2 4
3L1
2x5.6mH2A
Power Connection
L1
2
XN F1
SI 8AT6.3x32 UL
PE
N
XPE1
R17120k
C150u6X
D4
P600K
R1456k
C13470u200VC19
220n400V
1 2BR1
BR_POWER
U+
U0
DC intermediate circuit
U-
R1556k
C14470u200V
C92n2Y
C102n2Y
D5
P600K
120V
T1
T120V/9VBV28969 GASS
V7SM4007SMD
V5SM4007SMD
V6
SM4007SMD
C201000u25V
C2110u
VI2 GND
1
VO 3
V1780M05C
not placed
VCC
C7110u
SMD 25V TA
C12100nSMD
GND
R21
330RSMD
KUEHLUNG
C11100nSMD
V8
SM4007 SMD
1
2
Z10u1/100R
1
2
4
3K1a
REL120V HL1-HP-AC120
compressorXG
1
2
lid solenoidXC
1
2
V50
SM4007SMD
V61SM4007SMD
V62SM4007SMD
R28100R
SMD
C172n2
Y
R1947R
SMD
V2
T1213
R201kSMD
6 1
24
D6S21ME4
6 1
24
D7S21ME4
GND
to drive lid lock
to drive fans
to drive compressor
DECKELSCHLOSS
LUEFTER
R27
330RSMD
GND
R2247R
SMD
V3
T1213
R231kSMD
6 1
24
D8S21ME4
1
2
Z20u1/100R
R462R6 PTC
V63
SM4007SMD
fansXK
1
2
R29100R
SMD
C182n2
Y
R2547R
SMD
V4
T1213
R261kSMD
GND
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Edition: 01 Wiring Diagram Main Board
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
C2100nSMD
R222kSMD
auto calibration
R1
1kSMD
3
21
8
4
D1ATLC272SMD
C5
1nSMD
VCC
R4270kSMD VCC VDD
(74HCT4052)
VEEC3
100nSMD
C4100nSMD
VSS GND
Voltage to Frequency Converter
R5100KSMD
R322kSMD 5
67
D1BTLC272SMD
X012
X114
X215
X311
Y01
Y15
Y22
Y34
INH6
A10
B9
X 13
Y3
D274HC4052SMDR12
120RSMD 0.1%
R13100R
SMD 0.1%
GND
1 1
2 2
temperature sensorPt100XU1
R9390RSMD
TEMP_1TEMP_0
GND
Temp_1 Temp_0 X,YA B0 0 100R1 0 120R1 1 PT100
GND
COMP IN7
CURR IN1
THRES6
VS
8
R/C 5
F OUT 3GND
4
REF
CUR
2
D3LM331
C61 u S MD 35V Ta
R1010kSMD
R1139kSMD
C810u
VCC
GND GND
C7310uSMD 25V TA
nicht bestuecktnot placed
temperature signal
C1220n
Fo
TEMPERATUR
R712kSMD
R6100KSMD
C71 u S MD 35V Ta
GND
R82k7SMD
GND
GND
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Edition: 01 Wiring Diagram Main Board
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
C30100nSMD
C31100nSMD
VCC VDD
not placed
C23 22p SMD
C24 22p SMD
J1J 11.14112
GND
GND
GNDGND
R47100RSMD
98
D15D74HC14SMD EA/VP35
X121
X220
RESET10
INT014
INT115
T016
T117
P1.02
P1.13 P1.24
P1.35
P1.46
P1.57
P1.68
P1.79
P0.0 43
P0.1 42
P0.2 41
P0.3 40
P0.4 39
P0.5 38
P0.6 37
P0.7 36
P2.0 24
P2.1 25
P2.2 26
P2.3 27
P2.4 28
P2.5 29
P2.6 30
P2.7 31
RD 19
WR 18
PSEN 32
ALE/P 33
TXD 13
RXD 11
D13
80C21PLCC PROG 0978
AD0AD1AD2AD3AD4AD5AD6AD7
AD0AD1AD2AD3AD4AD5AD6AD7
WR_6X
GND 1312
98
21
1110
GND
ABCDEFG
DP
A B C D E F GDP A B C D E F GDP A B C D E F G DP A B C D E F G DP
E
F
H12 LED
RT 3MMH13 LED
GN 3MM
V10BC807
R311k
SMD
V18BC807
R521k
SMD
V19BC807
R531k
SMD
V9BC807
R321k
SMD
V17BC807
R511k
SMD
C32
100nSMD
A1
B2
C3
G16
G2A4
G2B5
Y0 15
Y1 14
Y2 13
Y3 12
Y4 11
Y5 10
Y6 9
Y7 7
VCC
16
GND8D14
74HCT138SMD
C37 10u
11223344556677
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
XfDIP14
13
12111098
12
VCC
11
22
33 44
55
66
77 8 89 9
10 1011 1112 12
13 1314 14
XF
DIP14
>>>
>>
CS 1
SK 2
DI 3
DO 4GND5
VCC8
NC6
NC7
D11
9346
/DECKEL
/DECKELAUF
/LUEFTERVCC
56
D15C
74HC14SMD
GND
34D15B
74HC14SMD
R42
10k SMD
R41
10k SMD
VCC
1234
XE
Burndy 4pol
11 10D15E
74HC14 SMD
13 12
D15F
74HC14 SMD
LUEFTER
KUEHLUNG
VCC
GND
PC
GND
1234
XD
Burndy 4pol
S1 = LIDS2 = Quick RunS3 = STOPS4 = STARTS5 = - SPEEDS6 = + SPEEDS7 = - TEMPS8 = +TEMPS9 = - TIMES10= + TIME
V11
S2S1 S3 S4
V12 V13 V14
S5 S6 S7
V15 V16 V20 V53 V54
S9S8
V55 V56 V57
S10R304k7SMD
7 6 4 2 1 910 5 3
H7HDSP-5551
7 6 4 2 1 910 5 3
H6HDSP-5551
7 6 4 2 1 910 5 3
H5HDSP-5551
A
B
H8 LED
GE 3MMH9 LED
GN 3MM
Time
7 6 4 2 1 910 5 3
H3HDSP-5551
7 6 4 2 1 910 5 3
H4HDSP-5551
Temp
7 6 4 2 1 910 5 3
H2HDSP-5551
8x220R SMD
7 6 4 2 1 910 5 3
H1HDSP-5551
D12 Q1 19
D23 Q2 18
D34 Q3 17
D45 Q4 16
D56 Q5 15
D67 Q6 14
D78 Q7 13
D89 Q8 12
C11
OC1
D16
74HC573 SMD
R5010kSMD
/RESET
VCC
R404k7SMD
VCC
GND
VCCREF1
RESIN2
CT3
GND4
VCC 8
SENSE 7
RESET 6
RESET 5
D10
TL7705 SMDC22100nSMD
C341u
GND GNDGND
C701u
SMD 35V TA
not placed
C28100nSMD
C29100nSMD
VDD
VDD
AD0
AD1
AD2
AD3
AD4
AD5
AD6
/RD
/WR
GND
VDD
GND
GND10
VDD11
ALE12
A013
A114
A215
DREHZ_IN16
DREHZ_OUT17
VDD18
WR_6X
19
WR_7X20TEMP221
MODE22
RESET23
BIT924
INH_IN25
TEST26
D7
9
D6
8
D5
7
D4
6
D3
5
D2
4
D1
3
D0
2
GND
1
VDD
68
WR
67
RD
66
TOUT
65
TE
64
TEMP5
63
TEMP4
62
TEMP3
61
GND 60
PH1_O 59
PH2_O 58
PH3_O 57
PH1_U 56
PH2_U 55
PH3_U 54
GND 53
VDD 52
TAKT55_IN
51
TAKT55_OUT 50TAKT11_IN 49
PWM_IN 48
PWM_OUT1 47
PWM_OUT0 46
F_IN 45
F_OUT 44
Q_OUT27
Q_IN28
TAKT
_029
TAKT
_130
RD
_4X31
RD
_5X32
TEMPER
ATUR33
INTERRUPT34
GND35
TEMP136
TEMP037
VDD38
FEHLER39
UEBERSP40
INH
_O041
INH
_O142
GND43
D12
ASIC80
AD7
ALE
WR_6X
GNDVDD
VDD
8-BIT-Modus
PHASE1_OPHASE2_OPHASE3_OPHASE1_UPHASE2_UPHASE3_U
INHIBIT
GNDVDD
GND
GND
GND
R54
330RSMD
C3510u
C3610u
1 2D17A
74HC14SMD
GND VSS
C27100nSMD
C6910u
SMD 25V TA
C7210u
SMD 25V TA
C25100nSMD
C26100nSMD
C33100nSMD
A B C D E F GDP
R1031kSMD
V45BC807
A B C D E F GDP A B C D E F GDP
R1031kSMD
V43BC807
V44BC807
11 10
D17E
to drive lid lock
to drive compressor
to drive fans
signal lid open
signal over voltage
signal over current
temperature signal
74HC14SMD
R1021kSMD
R55
10kSMD
56
D17C
74HC14SMD
98
D17D
74HC14SMD
DECKELAUF
DECKELSCHLOSS
VCC
VCC
R56
3k3 SMD
/DECKELAUF
/DECKEL
/RESET
ERROR
INH
GND
GND
GND
VDD
GND
GND
GND
TEMP_0TEMP_1
TEMPERATUR
34
D17B
74HC14SMD
R5710kSMD
/UEBERSPANNUNG
UEBERSTROM
GND
13 12
D17F
74HC14SMD
GND
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Edition: 01 Wiring Diagram Main Board
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
U0
U+
R9810k11W
motor overtempemperatureswitchXB
1 2
XB1 F2E11T11G80118 GRAD
XAlid lock, switches1
1
2
2
XA1
R91220R SMD
not placed
+15
overcurrent signal
UEBERSTROM
R9612kSMD
VCC
1
2
3
4
D34SFH6106-3SMD
C63
100n
SMD
C7510uSMD 25V TA
R9222kSMD
V52
P6KE440A
Brake
Brems-
Widerstand
R87
2M2SMD
R101470R9W
R24470R9W
C64100nSMD
R991M
V51
ZMM15
SMD
C76100u25V SMD
R88
10kSMD 1%
C6547pSMD
R9568kSMD
Resistor
3
2
1 5
6
7
4
D32TL081SMD
V49BUZ215
R107
15RSMD
GND
C68
470p
SMD
1
2
3
4
D33
SFH6106-3
SMD
V47BC817
GNDV48BC817
R93
2k2 SMD
R94
2k2 SMD
C60100nSMDR97
12k
SMD
1
2
3
4
D35SFH6106-3SMD
lid open signal
excess voltage signal
C6610u
DECKELAUF
C7410u
SMD 25V TA
/UEBERSPANNUNG
U-*
GND
C6110nSMD
C6210nSMD
R100 0R18 2WR8910kSMD 1%
DC intermediate circuitvoltage control
U-
ZK2
relative excess voltage recognition
active, if the motor put back powerto the intermediate circuit
R901M
absolute excess voltage recognition
active, if the brake resistor is faulty or ifthe mains voltage is too high
over current recognition
Alternatively for V49:HGTP 10N50C1D
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4 - 19 BIOFUGE fresco
Wiring Diagram Main Board
16.12.02 He
Edition: 01
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
C47
10nSMD
V27BC807
GND
R76100kSMD
V28BC807
C5410u
SMD 25V Ta
C38100nSMD
C45100nSMD
C46100nSMD
R77
100kSMD
GNDGND GND
C5810u
GND
VCC
GND
C7310u
SMD 25V TA
not placed
INHIBIT
R81
47kSMD
V29
LL4148
1 2
D26A
74HC14SMD
3 4
D26B
74HC14SMD
R64
220RSMD
R65
220RSMD
1
2
3
4
D18SFH6106-3SMD
1
2
3
4
D19SFH6106-3SMD
VCCR581M
SMD
V40LL4148
V44
LL4148V46ZMM12SMD
C5510u
SMD 25V TA
R78
100k2W
V21BUZ215
C481nSMD
R48
15RSMD
U+
+15
V22
BUZ215
C511nSMD
R102
15RSMD
R591M
SMD
V39LL4148
R66
220RSMD
R67
220RSMD
1
2
3
4
D20SFH6106-3SMD
1
2
3
4
D21SFH6106-3SMD
VCC
5 6
D26C
74HC14SMD
C39220pSMD
R82
33kSMD
V30
LL4148
9 8
D26D
74HC14SMD
GND
PHASE1_O
PHASE1_U
C40220pSMD
V31
LL4148
GND
R68
220RSMD
R69
220RSMD
1
2
3
4
D22SFH6106-3SMD
VCC
V43
LL4148V45ZMM12SMD
R80
100k2W
V23BUZ215
R103
15RSMD
MotormotorXM1
1
2
3
V24BUZ215
C491nSMD
R104
15RSMD
R601M
SMD
R611M
SMD
V38LL4148
C5610u
SMD 25V TAR70
220RSMD
R71
220RSMD
1
2
3
4
D23SFH6106-3SMD
1
2
3
4
D24SFH6106-3SMD
VCC
13 12
D26F
74HC14SMD
C41220pSMD
R83
47kSMD
V32
LL4148
11 10
D26E
74HC14SMD
GND
PHASE2_O
PHASE2_U
C42220pSMD
R84
33kSMD
3 4
D27B
74HC14SMD
GND
1 2
D27A
74HC14SMD
R73
220R
SMD
1
2
3
4
D25SFH6106-3SMD
1
2
3
4
D28
SFH6106-3SMD
V37LL4148
V41
LL4148
V42ZMM12SMD
R79
100k
2W V25BUZ215
C521nSMD
R105
15RSMD
V26BUZ215
C501nSMD
R106
15RSMD
R621M
SMD
V36LL4148
C5710u
SMD 25V TA
R72
220RSMD
R74
220RSMD
VCC 1
2
3
4
D29SFH6106-3SMD
1
2
3
4
D30SFH6106-3SMD
13 12
D27F
74HC14SMD
C43220pSMD
R85
47kSMD
V33
LL4148
5 6
D27C
74HC14SMD
GND
Phase3_O
Phase3_U
C44220pSMD
R86
33kSMD
V34
LL4148
9 8
D27D
74HC14SMD
GND
11 10
D27E
74HC14SMD
R75
220RSMD
VCC 1
2
3
4
D31SFH6106-3SMD
R631M
SMD
V35LL4148
C531nSMD U-*
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DIASSEMBLY OF INSTRUMENT PARTS
Edition:01 5-1 Biofuge fresco27.11.02 He
The index numbers stated in ( ) reappear within the spare part figures (block diagram, schematicdiagram of cooling plant) and the spare part lists.
5.1 Dismantling the Housing
5.1.1 Front Panel (100)
Open the lid. Pull out the mains plug. Pull the unit a little over the table's rim and remove both screws (105) from the bottom of the front
panel.
Pull the front panel's lower rim a few centimetre to front and push it vertically out of the upper
plastic frame. ATTENTION! Do not pull the front panel too much to front! Doing so could tear offthe upper plastic holders!
For continuing the disassembly remove or disconnect all wires.
Refitting the front panel is performed analogously in reverse order.
5.1.2 Lid (130)
Open the lid. Pull out the mains plug.
Remove the 4 Allen head screws (135), using a 5 mm key and take off the lid.
5.1.3 Casing (120)
Remove the front panel and the lid (see 5.1.1 and 5.1.2).
Remove the 3 Phillips screws (125) in front and both lateral.
Press both legs of the torsion spring down and fix them with a 5-mm set screw (or one of the 4Allen head screws) in the bore of the frame.
Lift the housing at the front and the rear, pull upwards past the legs of the torsion spring and flipover to the front. If the leg is fixed with an Allen head screw, carefully widen the opening of thehousing with a screw driver!
Pull off mains switch wires and take off the casing inclusive lid sealing.
Reassemble the device analogously in reverse order.
Insert the rubber sealing with the gluing seam in front and press on evenly all around
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DIASSEMBLY OF INSTRUMENT PARTS
Edition:01 5-2 Biofuge fresco27.11.02 He
5.2 Replacement of the Sealing Elements
5.2.1 Motor Rubber Cover (221)Temperature probe and motor are glued to each other! When disassembling the two, damage to eitheror both of them cannot be excluded!
Open lid, unplug mains plug
Loosen rotor nut (90) with 10-mm socket wrench (91) and pull out rotor. Press out motor cover from the lower edge to the middle and pull upwards off the plastic flange of
the motor.
Carefully pull motor cover and the two insulating washers (224) situated underneath upwards alongthe drive axis and deposit on the side of the temperature probe within the rotor chamber.
When the motor cover is replaced, the temperature probe must be disassembled and adjustedanew upon reassemble (see section on removal of the temperature probe)!
When the motor cover is reinserted, the upper rubber sleeve must be pressed in onto the plasticflange (231) of the motor and must be pressed down so that the ring-shaped swelling fits preciselyinto the groove of the flange.
Check: When finally flanging the inner sleeve lip (covers the upper rim of the plastic flange), theouter edge of the sleeve must slant downward so that condensation water may not enter the motorbearing.
For fixing and as a protection against torsion, the motor cover plus flange must be secured at theedge with 3 drops of Loctite 495.
5.2.2 Lid Gasket (123)
Unscrew the casing (120) and pull it off from the bottom plate (360).
Separate the sealing's edge from the chamber's rim by pulling it inside.
Lift off the gasket on this place.
Work all the way round, until the gasket can be removed completely.
Assembling instructions
Push the gasket over the rim of the rotor chamber, starting with the gluing seam in front.
Work from both sides to the rear, but do not lengthen the gasket by this way.
While doing so press the sealing edge under the casing's rim. Fold the rim of the rubber sealing over the rotor chamber's opening, starting from front to rear
Press the casing back again onto the bottom plate and assemble it analogously in reverse order.
The lid gasket must be completely sit close on the rotor chamber wall!
The rotor chamber must be sealed completely, when the lid is closed correctly!
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5.3 Replacement of Mechanical Components
5.3.1 Lid Lock Assembly (210)The lid lock assembly encompasses both lid locks with two built-in microswitches each.
Disassemble housing (see 5.1.3).
Expose cables for microswitches and lid coils (undo cable tree, unscrew cable clips).
Remove outer (214) and both inner (215) fastening screws from each of the locking mechanisms. Press microswitches (211) through the frame opening inside and pull both unlocking systems
upwards and out.
Note for mounting
Align rubber spacer (212) and screw locking systems on.
Do not overtighten the screws!
The locking pins must not jam! Secure Screws with Loctite 221.
Fix the cable again to the cable tree and fasten with clips. Cables may not come in between fanblades!
Once the instrument is installed, check locking mechanism several times by repeated opening andclosing.
5.3.2 Torsion spring (202
Disassemble housing (see 5.1.3)
Remove set screw(s) or Allen head screw (135) from legs in order to disassemble the housing.
Screw out fastening screw (pan-head 206) of the torsion spring and unbend the spring.
Remove fastening nut (205) of the swivel leg (203) on the side of the spring and push the shaft(200) to the left until you can remove the spring.
For removal of the shaft, press right-hand slide bush (204) out and push the shaft to the right until itleaves the left-hand slide bush.
Lift the shaft on the left and pull obliquely to the left out of the right-hand frame opening.
For mounting and adjustment of the torsion spring you must follow the instructions in section 2.4,please note also the drawing on page 6-4.
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5.4 Replacement of Electrical Components
5.4.1 Fuses (113) on main board
Dismantle the front panel (see 5.1.1) and put the device far enough to the rear so that the panelcan be placed without stretching strain of wires on a suitable depot (e.g. box) in front of unit.
Check the micro fuses and if necessary replace them by equivalent and undamaged ones.
Perform a test run and search for blowing cause. Reassemble the device analogously in reverse order.
5.4.2 NV-RAM (113) on main board
Notice old displayed NV-RAM's version number when powering on (second No. in sequence)
Depose the front panel as described in 5.4.1.
ATTENTION - CMOS components! Discharge your body before handling!
Notice correct position of NV-RAM (8 pins) and pull carefully out of socket.
Reinsert the new NV-RAM correctly.
Reassemble the device analogously in reverse order and check the displayed NV-RAM's versionnumber.
Note! A new NV-RAM version will include parameter changes (e.g. new rotor type or any speed
limitations etc.) which can be verified in the display.
5.4.3 Microcontroller (111) on main board
The microcontroller normally comes with the board. It could be possible that there will be a changesometime necessary when the will be upgrades.
Notice the old Controller's version number when powering on (first displayed No.).
Depose the front panel as described in 5.4.1.
ATTENTION - CMOS components! Discharge your body before handling! Notice the correctController position (CPU) and pull out carefully. ATTENTION - do not damage the socket (use
cranked pliers)! Reinsert the new Controller chip correctly.
Reassemble the device analogously in reverse order and check the displayed Controller's versionnumber.
Note! A new Controller version will include program changes (e.g. modifications of control functions)which might be verified only by measuring performances.
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5.4.4 Main Board (110)The key and indication board is part of the main board and cannot be ordered separately!
Depose the front panel as described in 5.4.1.
Disconnect all terminal connections as: mains supply XN, compressor box XG, both lid solenoidsXC and both fans XK.
Pull out all plug connectors as: protecting earth conductor PE, lid switches XA, temperature sensorXU, motor lines XM (1-3) and over-temperature cut-out XB (1+2).
Remove all fastening screws of the main (117) and indication board (115), remove the washers(116) and subsequently the boards.
Touch a grounded receptacle to discharge your body before touching the sensitive CMOScomponents.
Take the NV-RAM (112) out of box (or re-use the old but trouble-free component) and insert it intothe socket of the new main board (see 5.4.2 and 5.4.3).
The components which is installed at the socket must be removed and scrapped
Mount the new board onto the front panel, replace the washers and re-tighten all nuts.
Do not mix up disconnected cables during re-connection!
Reassemble the device in reverse order and perform a test run, making sure the drive turns in theright direction (see imprinted arrow on rim of rotor chamber)!
5.4.5 Mains switch (121)
Remove the casing (see 5.1.3)
Compress both snap hooks of the mains switch and press the switch from inside out of thecasing's opening.
Pull off the cable plugs and transfer them to the new mains switch.
Spread the snap hooks a little, refit the mains switch and assemble the unit completely.
5.4.6 Mains input socket (361)
Remove both fixing screws (365) and pull out the socket carefully
Pull off the cable plugs and transfer them to the new socket.
Insert the socket and re-tighten it on the tab of the bottom plate.
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5.5 Replacement of Drive Components
5.5.1 Drive Motor (230)
Remove the casing (see 5.1.3).
Remove the rubber flange and both isolating disks (see 5.2.1).
Disconnect the leads for motor XM (1-3) and overtemperature switch XB (1+2)