11
Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology Deborah C. Bebout Chemistry Department The College of William & Mary

Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    1

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

Bioinorganic Chemistry:

Role of Metals in Biology

Deborah C. Bebout

Chemistry Department

The College of William & Mary

Page 2: Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

Dark green: high mass percent

Light green: trace required by all

Pale green: trace required by some

Page 3: Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

I the 1%

Page 4: Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

Metallobiome Structure

vs.

Function

Toxicology

Synthetic

Models

Bioinorganic Chemistry

Page 5: Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

Zn

Cd

Hg

0.003 mass %; Essential to all known life forms

Thalassiosira weissflogii produces Cd(II)-dependent

carbonic anhydrase in Zn(II) limiting conditions

…or not IIB

…but generally considered toxic to all known life forms

Broad toxicity of Hg(II) likely precludes any

physiologically beneficial role

…LD50 (ZnCl2) 350 mg/kg, rat (oral)

Page 6: Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

New

InsightNMRX-Ray

ESI-MS

>60 new

complexes

Slow exchange

J(199Hg1H)

J(111/113Cd1H)

Page 7: Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

Julie A. Viehweg, Sarah M. Stamps, Jennifer J. Dertinger, Robert L. Green, Katherine E. Harris,

Raymond J. Butcher, ‡ Erica J. Andriole, J.C. Poutsma, Steven M. Berry, Deborah C. Bebout*

“A Synthetic Model of Hg(II) Sequestration” Dalton Transactions 2010, 39, 3174.

Page 8: Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

Malia S. Hain, Yoko Fukuda, Carolina Rojas Ramírez, Benjamin Y. Winer, Stephanie E. Winslow, Robert D. Pike,

and Deborah C. Bebout* “Staging Bonding between Group 12 Metal Ions and Neutral Selenium Donors: Intermolecular

Interactions of Mixed N,Se Donor Ligands and Anions” Crystal Growth & Design 2014, 14, 6497−6507.

Page 9: Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak,

Robert D. Pike, Raymond J. Butcher‡ and Deborah C. Bebout* “Bis-tetradentate Complexes of Cd(II) and Hg(II) with N8

Coordination: Structural and NMR Comparisons of Tripodal Amine Ligands with Pyridyl and Imidazoyl Groups” Dalton

Trans. 2014, 43, 16475–16485.

Page 10: Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

Organic synthesis

Purification

Coordination Chem

Routine NMR

IR, UV/Vis, etc.

Multinuclear NMR

ESI-MS

X-ray Crystallography

Scientific writing

Scientific presentations

Page 11: Bioinorganic Chemistry: Role of Metals in Biology · Edith V. Bowers, Geoffrey S. Murphy, Stephanie N. Till, Christopher J. VandenBussche, Melissa M. Yaroschak, Robert D. Pike, Raymond

Three juniors now;

prefer sophomores

& freshman

Please come talk

to me if interested!

[email protected]

ISC 2039 & 2028

I’M A HEAVY

METAL FAN.ME TOO!