52
Introduction to Athletic Training Midterm Review

Biomechanics Midterm 2014

  • Upload
    red

  • View
    22

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

- PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Citation preview

Page 1: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Jeopardy

Introduction to Athletic Training Midterm Review

Page 2: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

InjuriesMedical

TerminologyBasics of

Tissue InjuryE’, W’, H’

100 100 100 100 100200 200 200 200 200

300 300 300 300 300

400 400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500 500

ProfessionalResponsibility

Page 3: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

InjuriesInjuries100100

BackAnswer

This elbow injury results in a gross deformity, with the olecranon process

protruding posteriorly, pain and an inability to move the elbow.

Page 4: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

InjuriesInjuries200200

BackAnswer

This type of fracture may affect the 4th and/or 5th metacarpal and results from

punching a hard object.

Page 5: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

InjuriesInjuries300300

BackAnswer

This elbow injury is also called Tennis Elbow and will affect the lateral epicondyle

and the wrist extensor muscle group.

Page 6: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

InjuriesInjuries400400

BackAnswer

This hand injury affects the medial collateral ligament of the thumb and results from

forced abduction of the thumb. Avulsion fractures may occur with this injury.

Page 7: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

InjuriesInjuries500500

BackAnswer

This finger injury affects the PIP joint and its joint capsule, as well as the extensor tendons. It will result in deformity that looks like this:

Page 8: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology100100

Back

The three planes of the human body.

Answer

Page 9: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology200200

Back

The three axes of the human body.

Answer

Page 10: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology300300

Back

The meanings of the following prefixes and suffixes are:– Before– Heart– Mind– Four

Answer

Page 11: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology400400

Back

Explain how the planes and axes are related.

Answer

Page 12: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology500500

Back

Describe or demonstrate the anatomical position and explain why it is important.

Answer

Page 13: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Basics of Tissue InjuryBasics of Tissue Injury100100

Back

This type of fracture occurs when a twisting or torsional load is applied to a bone.

Answer

Page 14: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Basics of Tissue InjuryBasics of Tissue Injury200200

Back

This type soft tissue injury affects only muscles and tendons.

This type of soft tissue injury only affects ligaments.

Answer

Page 15: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Back

An example of this type of soft tissue injury would be turf burn – when the top layer of skin is scraped away.

Answer

Basics of Tissue InjuryBasics of Tissue Injury300300

Page 16: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Back

Identify the differences between myositis, fasciitis, synovitis and bursitis.

Answer

Basics of Tissue InjuryBasics of Tissue Injury400400

Page 17: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Back

Completely describe the stages of healing for either bone or soft tissue injuries.

Answer

Basics of Tissue InjuryBasics of Tissue Injury500500

Page 18: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Back

List four settings where a certified athletic trainer may be employed.

Answer

Professional Professional ResponsibilityResponsibility

100100

Page 19: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Back

To sit for the National Athletic Trainers’ Association Board of Certification (B.O.C.) Exam, candidates must have completed this type of degree from an accredited college or

university.

Answer

Professional Professional ResponsibilityResponsibility

200200

Page 20: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Back

List the six domains of athletic training and provide two examples from each.

Answer

Professional Professional ResponsibilityResponsibility

300300

Page 21: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Back

Explain the difference between licensure, certification, registration and exemption.

Answer

Professional Professional ResponsibilityResponsibility

400400

Page 22: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Back

Name the five members of the central sports medicine team and five potential members

of the peripheral team.

Answer

Professional Professional ResponsibilityResponsibility

500500

Page 23: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Elbow, Wrist & HandElbow, Wrist & Hand100100

Back

These three bones make up the elbow.

Answer

Page 24: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Elbow, Wrist & HandElbow, Wrist & Hand200200

Back

These three muscles flex the elbow.

Answer

Page 25: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Elbow, Wrist & HandElbow, Wrist & Hand300300

Back

The bumps on the distal ends of the radius and ulna are called this.

Answer

Page 26: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Elbow, Wrist & HandElbow, Wrist & Hand400400

Back

Name three muscles that flex the wrist and fingers and three that extend the wrist and

fingers. Also provide their general location.

Answer

Page 27: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Elbow, Wrist & HandElbow, Wrist & Hand500500

Back

Name the eight carpal bones.

Answer

Page 28: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

InjuriesInjuries100100

Elbow dislocation

Back

Page 29: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

InjuriesInjuries200200

Boxer’s fracture

Back

Page 30: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

InjuriesInjuries300300

Lateral epicondylitis

Back

Page 31: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

InjuriesInjuries400400

Gamekeeper’s thumb

Back

Page 32: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

InjuriesInjuries500500

Boutoniere Deformity

Back

Page 33: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology100100

• Sagittal – right and left

• Frontal – front and back

• Transverse – top and bottom

Back

Page 34: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

• Longitudinal

• Anteroposterior

• Mediolateral

Back

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology200200

Page 35: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

• Before

• Heart

• Psycho

• Quad

Back

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology300300

Page 36: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

• Transverse plane perpendicular to longitudinal axis

• Sagittal plane perpendicular to mediolateral axis

• Frontal plane perpendicular to anteroposterior axis

Back

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology400400

Page 37: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Standing straight up, with palms and feet facing forwards.

Back

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology500500

Page 38: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Basics of Tissue InjuryBasics of Tissue Injury100100

• Spiral fracture

Back

Page 39: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Strain

Sprain

Back

Basics of Tissue InjuryBasics of Tissue Injury200200

Page 40: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

• Abrasion

Back

Basics of Tissue InjuryBasics of Tissue Injury300300

Page 41: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Back

Basics of Tissue InjuryBasics of Tissue Injury400400

Myositis – inflammation of muscle

Fasciitis – Inflammation of the fascia

Synovitis – inflammation of the synovial lining

Bursitis – Inflammation of the bursa

Page 42: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Back

Basics of Tissue InjuryBasics of Tissue Injury500500

Inflammatory

Repair

Remodeling

Page 43: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Professional Professional ResponsibilityResponsibility

100100• High school

• College

• Professional

• Military

• Police

• Industrial

• Clinical

Back

Page 44: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

• Bachelor’s degree

Back

Professional Professional ResponsibilityResponsibility

200200

Page 45: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Prevention

Immediate Care

Clinical Evaluation and Diagnosis

Rehabilitation & Reconditioning

Organization and Administration

Professional Responsibility

Back

Professional Professional ResponsibilityResponsibility

300300

Page 46: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

• Licensure

• Certification

• Registration

• Exemption

Back

Professional Professional ResponsibilityResponsibility

400400

Page 47: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

• Central– Athlete– Physician– Athletic Trainer– Parents

Back

Professional Professional ResponsibilityResponsibility

500500

Page 48: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

E’, W’, H’E’, W’, H’100100

• Humerus

• Ulna

• Radius

Back

Page 49: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

• Biceps Brachii

• Brachialis

• Brachioradialis

Back

E’, W’, H’E’, W’, H’200200

Page 50: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

Styloid processes

Back

E’, W’, H’E’, W’, H’300300

Page 51: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

• Flexor carpi ulnaris

• Flexor carpi radialis

• Palmaris longusPalmaris longus

• Flexor digitorum superficialisFlexor digitorum superficialis

• Flexor pollicus longusFlexor pollicus longus

• Extensor carpi ulnarisExtensor carpi ulnaris

• Extensor carpi radialis longus and brevisExtensor carpi radialis longus and brevis

• Extensor digitorumExtensor digitorum

• Extensor indicisExtensor indicis

• Extensor digiti minimiExtensor digiti minimi

• Extensor pollicis longus and brevisExtensor pollicis longus and brevis

Back

E’, W’, H’E’, W’, H’400400

Page 52: Biomechanics Midterm 2014

E’, W’, H’E’, W’, H’500500

Back

ScaphoidLunate

TriquetralPisiform

TrapeziumTrapezoidCapitateHamate