-
20070528
-
20
-
Abstract
BionisafamouspsychoanalysistinBritishHeisoIofthethinkersendpracticersof
objectiverelationwiththestrongestinfllIenceinthelate20thcenturyHehasgreateffectonthe
sofindividualpsychoanalysisandgrouppsychologywithuniquesightsonbothonesIntheareaofindividualpsychoanalysisBionnotofinheritedKleinsideaofprojective
identificationbutalsoextendedanddeepenedit,anddevelopedit
intoakindofunique
containmentmodelwhichmadeitthefytheorytounderstandthenormalandmould
developmentAccordingtoBinn,theseconceptsofobjectiverelationcouldbeusedingreater
systemsthanindividualsuchasfamiliesgroupsandinstitutionsUsingKlein'sconceptof
projectiveidentificationtoinvestigategroups,Biondiscoveredthephenomenaofpsychosis
hiddenintbegrouplifeThereforehetookaftrmstepintheareaofgrouppsychology,endwent
beyondtheworkofMcDougallandFreudinitIntheaofpsychopathology,Bioncauseda
revolutionofhowanalysistsunderstandthepatientsintheconsultingroomsinamildwayIn
Binn'sopinlolltherearcelementsofpsychosisandnon-psychosisinpersonalityThetasksof
analysistsweretomakeconnectionswiththeelementsofnon-psychosisinsuffererspersonalities
inordertogetintouchwiththeelementsofpsychosisBionstheoryofobject-relationships
psychoanalysishaswidespreadinfluenceoRthetheoryendtherapeuticpracticeofobjectivc
relationschoolsnowadaysHisworkisviewedasnotonlytheextensionoftlIeresearchofFreud
endKlein,butalsoaradicalrevolutioninthetheoryendplacticeofpsychoanalysis
Keywordsobjectiverelationprojectiveidentification
tolerancefrustration
2
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()
1
(SelfPsychology)
80
()'
(2002)(2000)
(2002)(2005)
(--)
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l
-
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(WilfredBion,189701979)
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20
EdnaO'shaugIlnessy(1995)BookReview,InJPsyclIo-Analp857
2
-
1963'
PsD
1968
(Klein-orientatedalysts)
()
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(Northfield)
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(basicassumption)
(dependence)(fightflight)|(pairing)
1961
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()
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(containcr)
Bion,wlL(196I)ExpoinGroulsLondonTavistock
3
-
(athoughtwithoutathinker)
(thecontainer)(thecontained)
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(thecontained)
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200(39
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(containingfunction)
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4
-
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506070
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1961
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(1970)Miller&Rice'(1967)
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(FrancescaBion)
(1981)18971919}(1982)
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SC,rotstein?(1981)
MalcolmPines'
2090
Gerard
BIcandonuj18971979}
tRafaclELopez-Corvo2003Mg0rtnberg
kJoanSymington&NevilleSymington
MalcolmPines&RobertMLipgart
'
S
-
PCSandiera'(1997)SOavision
(2002)Frankiel'(2002)AMason
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(2000)MEigen)(1985)
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(2005)
19977
BetaAlphaAlpha
20
6
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2
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(WilfredRupreclltBion18971979)
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1906-1915
1914
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(DSO)
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(1LJPaton)
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1924
(WilfredTrotter)
1908
-
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1930
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1948
1940-1945
Tavock
t943
1945Tavistock
FiP
Tavistock
JA(JohnRichman)
(Ferenczi)
19371939
1953
1947
1RobertMLipgandMalcolmPines(2003)BuildingBionrootsoriginsandcontextofBiolfscontributionstotheoryandpraciLondonJKingsleyp87
2
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(1970)
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1979
19801
10118
82
1RafaelELolgZ-Corvo(2003)ThedictionaryoftheworkofW,lLBionLondonKamacr
p142p14
4
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(1)
'
(theprotomental)
(preconception)(conception)
(concept)
(empty
thoughts)2
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Allison
(
1
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5
-
)B
flB
2
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(1inearscience)(emotionalscience)
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(2)
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(Iransformations)(functions)
1RobertMLipgarandMalcolmPines(2003)BuildingonBiononsandcontextofBion'scontributionstotheoryandpractic2London^Kingsleyp230
Bion,WR(1962)LearningfromExperieocc,LondonHcinemarmp63Bion,WlLf1970)AttentionandInterpretation,LondonTaviatockPublicationsp26
6
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(non-truth)
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A A1 A2 A6
B
B Bl B2B3 B4 B5 B6 Bn
o
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1
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9
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)2
)2000p442FREUDS191IPsycho-Ana|yficNotesonanAutobiographicalAccountofaCaseofParanoia(Dementia
ParanoidP66
-
L936(altruisticsurrender)
2
1946
(paranoid-schizoidphase)
ta{ll--
(self)
2
KleinM(1946)Notes011sonicschizoidmechanismsLondonHogarthPressp82
12
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(theegoideal)
(seIf)
(ego)
1
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(project)onto()
3
'2000pA422000pA4
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container)(thecontained)
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BionWR(1992)CogitationsLondonKaill8cBooks,p1333p1334
BionWR(1963)ElementsofPsycho-Analysis,LondonWilliamHeinemann,p22
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BaB
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(proto-thought)B
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Bion,wR(1962b)LearningfromExperienceLondonWilliamHeinemann,p622BionWR(1992)Cogitations,LondonKamacBooks,P133p63RafadELopez-Corvo(2003)TIdicfionmyoftheworkofWkBionLondonKmp26-27
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1959
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2
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1
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34
1Bion,WR096DExlx'riencesinGroups,LondonTavistockp222p26p504p59
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(basicassumptiongroup)
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1
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1Bion,wk(1961)ExperiencesinGroups,LondonTavock,p642p144
24
-
2
(1)
(dependence)
2
(2)
(fiight)
Bion,w0961)ExperiencesinGroups,LondonTavtUeck,p1272p82
25
-
(3)
(pairing)
(unborn)
(purehope)
90^?
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(2000)'2000p44
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distinctiveness)
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()istk
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3
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(Rosfield)(scgal)
(work
through)
RoblnAnderson(1992)Clinicall"sonKleindBionLondonNewYorkTavistockRoutledgep892Bion,R(1957a)Thedifferentiationoflhepsychoticfi'omthcnon-psychoticpersonalities,Imemational
JournalofPsycho-Analysisvol38p267
33
-
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()(inborndisposition)
I
(1)(2)
(3)
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1Bion,W0957a)Thedifferentiationofthepsychoticfromthenon-psychoticpchiInWmafionalJournalofPsycho-Analysisv0138p266
34
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()
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Bion,wk(1962b)LearningfromExperienceLondonWilliamHcinemann1390
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BionJR(1957a)Thediffcrentiaionofthepsychoticfromthenon-psychoticpersonalities,lmematiomlJournalofPsycho-Analysis,v01382732
Bion,wk(1959)Attacksolllinking,InternationalJoumalofPsycho-Analysis,voL40p313
36
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(1)
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(perceptualapparatus)t
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1Bion,W(1954)NotesOilthetheoryofschizophrenia,InternationalJournalof
Pocho-Analysv0135113-118
-
4l
-
3
(thin)(premature)
(tenacious)
4
1957
42
-
1
2
()
BionWIt(1959)AttacksonlinkingInternationalJournalofPsycho-Analysis,v0140p3102p313
43
-
()
1
20
20
1
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RobertMLipgarandMalcolmPines(2003)BuildingoilBionrootsoriginsandcontextofBion'$
contributionstotheoryandpracticeLondonJKingsley,p246
-
l
Britton
1
(2)
(3)Tavistock
TavistockTavistock
Tavistock
TavistockRice
RobinAnderson(1992)ClinicallecturesonKleinandBionLondonNewYorkTavistoekRoutledgep104
45
-
(4)
205060
Edelson1988
q
(5)
1
2
3
I
(6)
Bion-R0970)AttentionandInterpretation,LoudonTavistockP1172Bion,WlL(1973XBion*sBtaziliaaLcxtIlfes1RiodeJaneiroImagoEditorap,32p1034Bion,wl(1974)Bion'sBraziliank2RiodeJanciroImagoEditomI)51
46
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(4)
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(--)
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2080
1
BennisShepard
1
RobertMLipgarandMalcolmPines(2003)BuildingonBionrootsoriginsandcontextofBloWs
contributionsIotheoryandpracliceLondonJKingsleyp226
48
-
j
Thelen
Stacey
1996Hafsi
2
1974Turquet
(oneness)
1LawremeBainGrouldTurquet
(meness)
3
IbMLipgarandMalcolmPines(2003)BuildingonBiou--toolsoriginsandcontextofBion'scontributionstotheoryandpracticeLondonJgingsiey,p12
49
-
1
4
1968
(Klein-orientatedanalysts)
2070
BiWR(t973)Bion'sBraziliankm1RiodeJeiroImagoEditorap97
50
-
1Ahumada,J,L(2000)Binn,abinocularviewgroupsandindividualsIntJPsychoanal
8I991-994
2Anderson,ILed(1992)ClincialLelcturesollICdeinandBion,LondonNY
TavistockRoutledge
3AntoninoFerro(2005)Seedsofillnessandseedsofrecoverythegenesisofsuffering
andtheroleofpsychoanalysisNewYork,NYBrunacr-Routledge4Anzieu,D(1989)BeeketIandBionIntRevPsychoamd161631705Bion,w(1940)ThewarofnervesInMillerandCrichtorvMiller$)TheNeuro
inWar(PP180200)LondonMacmillan,1940
6Bion,WR(1943)1nU'a-grouptensionsintherapy,Lancet2678781N11v271943
7BionwIL(1946)LeaderlessgroupprojecBulletinoftheMenaingerClinic1077_81
8Bion,W(1948a)Psychiatryinatimeofcrisis,BritishJoumalofMedicalPsychology,
v01XXI
9BionwR(1945b)ExperiencesingroupsHumanRelationsvolsI-Iv
10Bion,WR(1950)Thehna#narytvilIreadtotheBritishPsychoanalyticalSociety,Noel1950
I1Bion,Wlf1952)Groupdynamicsareview,InternationalJournalofPsycho-Analysis
v0133
12Bi011,wR(1954)NotesonthetheoryofschizophreniaInternationalJournalof
Psycho-Analysisv0135
13Bion,wN1955a)TheDevelopmentofSchizophrenicThought,InternationalJoornal
ofPsycho-A11alysisv11137
14BionwR(1955b)Languageandtheschizophrenic,inMKlein,PHeimanaand
Money-Kyrle(edhom)NewDirectionsinPsychoanalysis(PP220-239)TavistockPublications
London1955
15Bi011,W(1957a)Thedifferentiationofthepsychoticfromthenon-psychotic
personalitiesInternationalJournalofPsycho-Analysisv0138
16BionW(1957b)OnArrogance20th111tcmatillnalCongressofPsycho-Analysis,
Paris,
17Binn,wR095OnHallucination,InternationalJournalofPsycho-Analysis,v0139
18Blurt,W&(1959)AttacksOlllinking,InternationalJournalofPsycho-Analysis
v0140
19Bion,WR(1961)ExperiencesinGroupsLondonTavistodc
20BionWR(1962a)APsycho-Analysisstudyofthinking,InternationalJournalof
Psycho-Analysisv0143
21Bion,R(1962b)LearningfromExperienceLondonWilliamHeinemann
22Bion,wIL0963)E|emenlsofPsycho-AnalysisLondonWilliamHeinemann
51
-
23Bion,wILf1965)TransformationsLondonwillimbHeincmann
24Bion,w(1966a)ReviewofMedicalOrthodoxyandtheFutureofPsychoanalysisInt
JPsychoanal47575-581
25Bion,w(1966b)SexuaIBehaviorandtheLawIntJPsychoanal47579-581
26Bion,WR(1970)AttentionandInterpretationLondonTavistockPublications
27BrookesS(2002)ItSeemedtoHavetodoWimSomethingElseHenryJames's
Wllat
28Culbcrt-Kochn,J(2000)ClassicalJungmf6qskleinandBionPsychoanalDialogues,10443-456
29Davison,S(2002)Bion'sperspectiveonpsychoanalyticmethodIntJPsychoanal83913917
30Eigen,M(1981)TheareaoffaithinW'micott,LacanandBionIntJPsychoanal62413-434
31EigenM09ss)TowardsBion'sstartingpointbftweeBcatastropheanddeathInLJ
Psychoanal66321-330
32EImhirst,S1-(1980)BionandbabiesAnnualPsychoanal8"155-170
33FerroA(2002)SomeimplicationsofBion'sthoughtIntJPsychoanal83597-608
34FrankielIL(2002)TheclinicalvalueoftheidensofWiIfredBionIntJPsychoanal
83463-467
35Green,A(1973)NegativecapabilityReviewBion'sattentionandiaterpretationhatJ
Psychoanal54115-120
36Mancia,MLogllin,L(2000)KrsphilosophyrelationshipwithBion&
Money-KyrleIntJPsyehoanal8111971212
37Mason,A(2000)BionandbinocularvisionIntJPsychoanal81983-990
38MitraniJ(2001)TakingthetransferencimplicationsinthreepapersbyBionIntJ-
Psychoanal821085-1104
39Oppenheim,L(2001)Apreoccupationwithohject-repsentationBeckett-Bioncase
IntJPsychoanal82767-784
40RafaelELopez-Corvo(2003)ThedictionaryoftheworkofWBionLondon
gafnac,
41RobertMpgandMalcolmPines(2003)BuildingonBinnrootsoriginsand
contextofBion'scontributionst0theoryandpracticeLondonJKingsley
42RobertMLipgsrandMalcolmPines(2003)BuildingOnBionbranches
contemporarydevelopmentsandapplicationsofBion'scona'ibmionstotheoryandpractice
LondonJKingsley43RogerLShapiroMD(1991)PsychoanalyticTheoryofGroupsandorganizmions
JournaloftheAmericanPsychoanalyticAssociation,39759-781
44Symington,N(1990)PossibilityofhumanfrefdomitstransmissionBion'sthought
IntJPsychoanal7l95-106
45Skelton,M(1995)Bion'suofmodemlogicIntJPsychoanal76389-398
46Symington,JSymingtonN(1996b)11clinicalthinkingofWilfredBion
LondonNewYorkRoutledge47Sandier,PC(1997)ApprehensionofpsychicrealityBion'stheoryofalpha-function
IntJPsychoannl7843-52
-
4SSimonB(1988)11leimaginarytwinsthecaseofBeckettandBionIntRev
Psychoanal15331352
49VergopouloTrep(1996a)Bion'scontributiontopsychoanalytictheoryandtechnique
IntJPsychoanal77575-578
50Williams,MH(1983)'UnderlyingpatterninBion's'MemoiroftheFutureIIntRev
Psychoanal107586
51Wisdom,JO(1987)Bion'splaceintheTroikaIntPevPsychoanal14541552
11992
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