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This paper was presented at the 1997 CSPG Annual Convention in Calgary
Biostratigraphic calibration of sequence stratigraphic events for the Jeanne d'Arc Basin, offshore
Newfoundland.
DAVIES, EDWARD H., Branta Biostratigraphy Ltd, Calgary AB; DUNAY, ROBERT E, Mobil Oil North Sea,
London, England; BATEMAN, JASON A., Mobil Oil Canada, Calgary AB; MCCRACKEN, JOCK N„ Mobil Oil
Canada, Calgary AB; and DUNSMORE, DENNIS J.' Mobil Oil Canada, Calgary AB;
The Jeanne d'Arc Basin is a Mesozoic failed-rift basin situated within the Grand Banks, 320 km off the
east coast of Newfoundland, Canada with recoverable oil reserves estimated approximately 2 billion
barrels. Renewed interest has spawned a basin reappraisal in sequence stratigraphic concepts.
Biostratigraphy can be a vigorous and effective tool, especially when cooperatively integrated with
lithostratigraphic and geophysical studies through a reiterative process. Each geoscience discipline acts
as a test on the other's correlations to enhance resolution in the following reappraisal. Incorporating
palynological analysis into sequence stratigraphy program allows the evaluation of paleoecological
variations such as climate, eustatics, cyclicity and floral provincialism. Precise correlations can be made
through lateral changing facies and lithologies.
Historically the application of biostratigraphy in the Jeanne d'Arc Basin has moved from assigning zones
to a stage level accuracy in the 1970's and early 1980's through reservoir correlations utilizing
assemblages and marker species. Maximum flooding surfaces have been calibrated to the boreal
northwestern European ammonite zonation principally utilizing dinoflagellate cyst events as applied in
North Sea exploration. This European dinoflagellate scheme has been successfully transferred with
minor modifications across the North Atlantic to the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous of the Jeanne
d'Arc Basin. The resulting chronostratigraphic framework constrains lithostratigraphic and geophysical
data thus assists in identifying genetically related sedimentary sequences. The previous zonations for
the Jeanne d'Arc Basin have been principally based on dinoflagellates and now are enhanced by utilizing
the full suite of palynomorphs: dinoflagellates, chlorophytes, angiosperms, gymnosperms, pteridophytes
and bryophytes. This results in the detailed palynological assessment of age, paleoenvironments and
sequences using high resolution biostratigraphy techniques. A set of type sections for 2nd and 3rd order
systems tracks with a full complement of palynological bases, tops, associations and abundances peaks
are established ready to serve the needs in the impending exploitation phase of the Jeanne d'Arc Basin.