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Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

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Page 1: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Bob Rauner, MD, MPHPartnership for a Healthy Lincoln

School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Page 2: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10%–14%

Page 3: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19%

Page 4: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1998

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% ≥20%

Page 5: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2002

No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25%

Page 6: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2005

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30%

Page 7: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2009

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30%

Page 8: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

1999

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990, 1999, 2009

(*BMI 30, or about 30 lbs. overweight for 5’4” person)

2009

1990

No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30%

Page 9: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Prevalence of Obesity Among U.S. Children and Adolescents(Aged 2 –19 Years)

National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys

Page 10: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Importance of Having Your Own Local Stats

Page 11: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Elements of Successful Community Change

3 Basic Principles:A 3-Way Partnership

Bottom up (grass roots efforts) Top down (support from officials, leaders, policies) Outside in (best practices from the experts)

Action based on local dataCommunity wide change in behavior is most

successful if the community sees it as in its own best interest

Taken from: “Just and Lasting Change: When Communities Own Their Futures”, by Daniel Taylor-Ide and Carl Taylor, 2002, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD.

Page 12: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

2009 LPS Elementary Schools Percentage Overweight & Obese

N=16,257Kindergarten

1st Grade 2nd Grade

3rd Grade 4th Grade 5th Grade0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

16.5 14.8 15.5 14.5 15.7 17.0

13.212.2

15.3 16.019.4

20.5

ObeseOverweight

Page 13: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

2009 Obesity Prevalence – Title 1 vs. Non Title 1 Elementary Schools

Kindergarten

1st Grade 2nd Grade 3rd Grade 4th Grade 5th Grade0

5

10

15

20

25

30

11.3

9.0

13.212.2

14.916.516.0

17.018.8

21.8

26.8 26.5

Non Title 1Title 1

Page 14: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

510

1520

2530

% O

bese

0 20 40 60 80 100Percentage of Students Qualifying for Free/Reduced Meals

Data Source: Lincoln Public Schools PEP Grant 2009-2010

Summary Stats: Adj R-squared-0.84

Plotted Against % Qualifying for Free/Reduced MealsLincoln Elementary Schools Obesity Prevalence

Page 15: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Percent of 4th & 5th Grade LPS Students Passing Fitness Test by Weight Status

Underweight Normal Weight Overweight Obese0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

79.7% 80.0%

61.8%

40.1%

20.3% 20.0%

38.2%

59.9%

UnfitFit

106/133 2,471/3,089 510/825 403/1,006

Page 16: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

2009-2010 Kearney Public SchoolsPercentage Overweight & Obese

Kindergarten

1st Grade

2nd Grade

3rd Grade

4th Grade

5th Grade

6th Grade

7th Grade

8th Grade

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

12.6 15.6 13.4 14.9 16.0 18.1 16.1 17.8 18.2

10.4

12.2 13.717.4 17.6 13.9 19.4 18.4 19.3

ObeseOverweight

Source: Unpublished data – Courtesy of Kate Heelan, Ph. D., University of Nebraska at Kearney

Page 17: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking
Page 18: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Do It Yourself Data Collection – CDC.GOV

CDC Children’s BMI Tool - http://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/bmi/childrens_bmi/tool_for_schools.html

Downloadable Excel SpreadsheetCalculates BMI percentile & summary

statistics for up to 2,000 students

Page 19: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Outside Help for Data

Ask for helpPartner with a university/college/stats personKate Heelan, PhD, FACSM

Associate Professor/DirectorUniversity of Nebraska at [email protected]/hpl

Page 20: Bob Rauner, MD, MPH Partnership for a Healthy Lincoln School Based Weight Status and Fitness Tracking

Questions?

Bob Rauner, MD, MPHPartnership for a Healthy [email protected]