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8/4/2019 Body Language_edit (1)
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- Like any spoken
language, body language
has words, sentences and
punctuation.- Each gesture is like a
single word and one word
may have several
different meanings.
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According to the social anthropologist,
Edward T. Hall, in a normal conversation
between two persons, less than 35% of the
social meanings is actually transmitted bywords.
So, at least 65% of it is conveyed through the
body (non-verbal channel).
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- Nodding the head
- Yes in most societies
- No in some parts of Greece, Yugoslavia,
Bulgaria, and Turkey- Tossing the head backward
- yes in Thailand, the Philippines, India, Laos
- Rocking head slowly, back and forth
- yes, Im listening in most Asian cultures
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* Facial expressions reflect emotion, feelings
and attitudes, but..
* The Asians are sometimes known as
- emotionless- mixed-up emotion
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* Eye contacts
- Encouraged in America, Canada, Europe
- Rude in most Asian countries and in Africa
* Raising eyebrows- Yes in Thailand and some Asian countries
- Hello in the Philippines
* Winking eye
- Sharing secret in America and Europe- flirtatious gesture in other countries
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* Closed eyes
- bored or sleepy in America
- Im listening and concentrating. in Japan,
Thailand, China
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* Ear grasp
- Im sorry. in parts of India
* Cupping the ear
- I cant hear you. in all societies* Pulling ear
- You are in my heart for Navajo Indians
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* Holding the nose
- Something smells bad. universal
* Nose tap
- Its confidential. England
- Watch out! or "Be careful. Italy
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* Pointing to nose
- Its me. Japan
* Blowing nose
- In most Asian countries, blowing
the nose at social gathering is
disgusting.
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Cheek screw- gesture of praise - Italy
- Thats crazy. Germany
Cheek stroke- Pretty, attractive, success
-> Most Europe
As I departed, the Italian man
kissed me on both cheeks.
I was tying my shoelaces at the time- Woody Allen
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* Whistle, yawn, smile, bite, point, sneeze, spit,
kiss..
* Kiss: In parts of Asia, kissing is considered anintimate sexual act and not permissible in
public, even as a social greeting.
* Kissing sound: To attract attention in thePhilippines, to beckon a waiter in Mexico.
* Finger tip Kiss: In France, it conveys severalmessages, Thats good! Thats great! Thats
beautiful!.
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Spitting:
* Spitting in public is considered rude and crude in
most Western cultures.
* In China and many other Asian countries, spitting
in public is to rid a persons waste and,
therefore, is healthy.
Open mouth:
* Any display of the open mouth is considered very
rude in most countries
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* Lip pointing: (a substitute for pointing with the
hand or finger) is common among Filipinos,
Native Americans, Puerto Ricans, and many Latin
Americans.
*
English Stiff-Upper-Lip: English people use thisgesture to control the facial expression. This
gives impression of complete Emotional Control.
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Henry VIII, with Stiff Lip
Expression.
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* Some cultures, like the Italians, use the arms
freely. Others, like the Japanese, are more
reserved; it is considered impolite to
gesticulate with broad movements of the
arms.
* Folding arms are interpreted by some social
observers as a form of excluding self, I am
taking a defensive posture, or I disagreewith what I am hearing.
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* Arms akimbo. In many cultures, this stance
signals aggression, resistance, impatience, or
even anger.
* Arms behind back, hands grasped is a sign ofease and control.
* Arms in front, hands grasped, common
practice in most Asian countries, is a sign of
mutual respect for others.
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* Italian good-bye wave can be interpreted by
Americans as the gesture of come here.
* The American good-bye wave can be
interpreted in many parts of Europe and Latin
America as the signal for no.
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* Beckoning.
* The American way of getting attention (raising a
hand with the index finger raised above head)
could be considered rude in Japan, and also
means two in Germany.
* In China, to beckon a waiter to refill your tea,
simply turn your empty cup upside down.
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* Handshaking is a form of
greeting in most Western
cultures.
* In the Middle East, a gentle gripis appropriate.
* In most Asian cultures, a gentle
grip and an avoidance of direct
eye contact is appropriate.
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* Hand-holding among
the same sex is a
custom of special
friendship and respectin several Middle
Eastern and Asian
countries.
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* Hang loose. (thumb and little finger
extended)
* could convey different meanings:
* in Hawaii, its a way of saying, Stay cool, orRelax.
* in Japan, it means six.
* In Mexico (do vertically), it means, Would you
like a drink?
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* Thumb-up means:
* O.K. good job or fine in most cultures,
Five in Japan;
One in Germany
* Avoid a thumb-up in these countries:
Australia, New Zealand, Greece, Turkey, Iran,
Russia, and most African countries.
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* Pointing.
* Pointing with the index
finger is common in North
America and Europe.
* But it is considered impolite
in Japan and China where
they favor using the whole
open hand.
* Malaysians prefer pointing
with the thumb.
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Transmit a lot of valuable information
Legs and feet can be instrumental in thedetection of deception
Daily life examples
Men naturally exhibit more open legspositions
.
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Ankle crossing over the knee
Arrogance or assertiveness
Turned towards the doorLack of interest, impatient to get out
Leg twine (women)Physical attraction
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Showing the soles of the feet or pointing is
insulting and rude in many Asian and Arab
cultures.
Sitting cross-legged, while common in North
America and some European countries, is
very impolite in other parts of the world
In Japan and Korea, older women commonly
walk a pace or two behind male companion
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Pointing index finger
Rubbing hair or back of
neck
Sideways glance
,arms crossed
Biting fingernails
Chewing on
thumb or pencil
Leaning back,
hands behind head
Clock watchingClicking ballpointpen
Hands on hips
Arms grasping edge of
table
Leaning forward.
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Becoming sensitive to the clues
of body language can help us
communicate more effectivelywith students.
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We can understand what students are
saying even when they are not
talking.
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We can sense when students are
silent and digesting information, or
when they are silent and confused.
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And we may spot contradictions
between what students say and what
they really mean.
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Finally, we can learn to be more
sensitive to our own bodies to see
how they express our feelings and tosee ourselves as others see us.
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We do not have
bodies; we are
our bodies.
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YOUR
thoughts
experiences
questions