Boiling Point: People in a changing climate

8/14/2019 Boiling Point: People in a changing climate

1/31

qbnqcb ml k dfklimli dcmhkpb

CBNLMB ENRJBZP


2/31

qbnqcb ml k dfklimli dcmhkpbjnmcmli qnmlp


3/31

qbnqcb ml k dfklimli dcmhkpb

CBNLMB ENRJBZP

jnmcmli qnmlp


4/31

Qrjcmtfb` ml Tnrpf Kozmdk j}5

Ympt Rlmvbztmp} Qzbtt; Ekl Thrpt Kvblrb

Enfkllbtjrzi:11;fppq5..ymptqzbtt,ympt,kd,uk

Omztp qzmlpb` :116

Dnq}zmifp Pb p# Cbnlmb Enrjbzp :116

Dnq}zmifp Qfnpnizkqft# Cbnlmb Enrjbzp :116# b dbqp yfbzb npfbzymtb dzb`mpb`

MTJL =96(;(6?6;0(0?9(=

Kcc zmifpt zbtbzvb`, Ln qkzp no pfmt qrjcmdkpmnl hk} jb zbqzn`rdb`# tpnzb` ml k zbpzmbvkc t}tpbh# nz pzklt(hmppb` ml kl} onzh nz j} kl} hbklt# bcbdpznlmd# hbdfklmdkc# qfnpndnq}mli# zbdnz`mli nz npfbzymtb# ympf(nrp pfb qzmnz qbzhmttmnl no pfb dnq}zmifp fnc`bz kl` qrjcmtfbz,

Dnvbz# `btmil kl` ck}nrp j} FnpFnrtb Tnrpf KozmdkB`mpb` j} Er`mpf Hkzt`blQzmlpb` kl` jnrl` j} Dzb`k Dnhhrlmdkpmnlt


5/31

Kdglnycb`ibhblpt vmmm

Onzbynz`5 Dcmhkpb dfklib kl` pfb zbtqnltb no nrz tqbdmbt

Mlpzn`rdpmnl ;

; Pfb zb` pbk pkcbt =

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9 Onzdbt no lkprzb =9

6 Nlb qbztnlt b dbtt mt klnpfbzt bhqp} jbcc} ;;2

= Pfb jcbttb` blbzi} dzmtmt> ;42

OKDP OMCB5Pfb lmpp}(izmpp} no dcmhkpb dfklib ;02

Lnpbt ;?;

Zbobzbldbt ;?6

Dnlpblpt


6/31

Onz hnlb} }nr dkl fkvb bvbz}pfmli# mp mt tkm`,Ln# pfkp mt lnp pzrb, ]nr dkl jr} onn`# jrp lnp kqqbpmpb7 hb`mdmlb# jrp

lnp fbkcpf7 tnop jb`t# jrp lnp tcbbq7 glnycb`ib# jrp lnp mlpbccmibldb7icmppbz# jrp lnp dnhonzp7 orl# jrp lnp qcbktrzb7 kd{rkmlpkldbt# jrp lnp

ozmbl`tfmq7 tbzvklpt# jrp lnp okmpforclbtt7 izb} fkmz# jrp lnp fnlnrz7{rmbp `k}t# jrp lnp qbkdb,

Pfb tfbcc no kcc pfmlit }nr dkl ibp onz hnlb}, Jrp lnp pfb gbzlbc,Pfkp dkllnp jb fk` onz hnlb},

Kzlb Ikzjnzi# ;62;;=:0

Mo pfb hmtbz} no pfb qnnz jb dkrtb` lnp j} pfb ckyt no lkprzb# jrp j}

nrz mltpmprpmnlt# izbkp mt nrz tml,Dfkzcbt @kzyml# ;61=;66:


7/31

Pn h} ikiicb no lmbdbt kl` tmlicb lbqfby

Mtkjbccb# Tpbcck# Khbcmb# Hbikl kl` Ukdg5

Tnzz} kjnrp pfb hbtt ybvb cbop }nr,

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8/31

vmmmJNMCMLI QNMLP

Cmgb tn hkl} pfmlit ml cmob# pfmt jnng fkqqblb` j} kddm`blp, Kdprkcc}# mp ykt k tpzmlino kddm`blpt k dfkldb bldnrlpbz ympf k lbytqkqbz k`vbzp# pzmqqmli nvbz k dnlobzbldbmlvmpkpmnl fbzb# kl` tprhjcmli rqnl k lby dnlpkdp pfbzb, Mp ynrc` jb mhqnttmjcb pndfznlmdcb bkdf jbl` ml pfb znk` pfkp jznrifp hb fbzb# jrp M ymcc pz} pn cmtp kcc pfb qbnqcbyfn# tnhbyfbzb kcnli pfb yk}# qnmlpb` nrp pfb znrpb onz hb,

M hrtp tpkzp j} pfklgmli pfb hkl} qbnqcb yfn hk`b pfmt zbtbkzdf qnttmjcb# qkzpmd(rckzc} pfntb yfn gml`c} nqblb` pfbmz fnhbt pn hb# nz tfkzb` pfbmz tpnzmbt5 Fbl`zmgFbttbchkl kl` fmt okhmc} kp @njjbckkztgnq ml pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc`7 Ckhjbzpt Jk}omtfbzhkl Bzlbtp Pmprt kl` fmt lbmifjnrz Fbllmb vkl Y}g yfn ocnrpb` omtfbz pzk`mpmnlj} kccnymli k ynhkl kjnkz` pfbmz jnkp7 Kcjbzp kl` Qkp Yfmpombc` yfntb gml`lbtt kl`iblbzntmp} hk`b hb onzibp M ykt ynzgmli7 pfb dnhhrlmp} ml Tnjklpr# jrp qkzpmdrckzc}Ykz` Dnrldmccnz @rhmtklb Lirjklb7 kl` Tbcmlk Pfnptb onz pfznymli pfb jnlbt kl`mlpzn`rdmli hb pn fbz hrpm,

Hkl} npfbz qbnqcb fbcqb` hb kcnli pfb yk}5 Tfmzcb Izbmi kl` @kmhcbzDfz}tcbzqznvm`b` hb ympf k dnrzpbt} Hmptrjmtfm 0 0 ympfnrp yfmdf M ynrc` fkvb tqblp h}omztp lmifp ml pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc` tcbbqmli ml k `z} zmvbz jb`# pfklgt pn k ckpb(lmifphkq(zbk`mli hmtfkq7 Dkhbznl Bykzp(Thmpf kp Ymc` kl` Vqcnzb hkikumlbt hk`b pfbmlpzn`rdpmnl7 Jbppmlk Gnbccb# Lnbc Nbppcb kl` Zfn`k Hkcikt nqblb` k `nnz mlpn pfb

Trm`(Jnggbvbc`7 Ekdgmb Trl`b kl` Lmdn Ykc`bdg no Hktmorl`mtb mlpzn`rdb` hb pn pfbCkhjbzpt Jk} dzny`7 Qbpbz Enfltpnl kp pfb Rlmvbztmp} no Dkqb Pnylt DcmhkpbT}tpbht Klkc}tmt Iznrq &DTKI- tfkzb` fmt Ozbb Tpkpb dnlpkdpt7 Tmhnl Enrjbzp# dmvmcblimlbbz ympf Tm_BTP# mlpzn`rdb` hb pn hntp no Qmbpbzhkzmpujrzit ykpbz b qbzpt7Ikvml Fkzzmtnl# _kc Tqbkzhkl kl` Obcm Lpnhjbck no Htrl`rum Hrlmdmqkcmp} ikvbhb vkcrkjcb mltmifpt mlpn pfb fmtpnz} no Tnjklpr kl` pfb vrclbzkjmcmp} no k dnhhrlmp}

Kdglnycb`ibhblpt


9/31

Kdglnycb`ibhblpt m

cmvmli nl k ocnn` qckml7 Tmpfcb Tngfbck ykt tn boomdmblp pfkp fb jbdkhb hnzb no kzbtbkzdf kttmtpklp pfkl ertp k irm`b kl` pzkltckpnz7 Tmhnl kl` Pzkdb} Enrjbzp kccnyb`hb pn t{rkp ml pfb Hm`ckl`t onz k oby lmifpt7 pfb Tpndgfnch Blvmznlhblp Mltpmprpb&TBM- gml`c} orl`b` h} jnkz`# cn`imli kl` pzkltqnzp ml Cmhqnqn7 @z Imlk Hkltombc`Znk` Umbzvnibc zbtbkzdf obccny ympf pfb TBM kl` RDPt DTKI kl` k `}lkhmd kl`mlvkcrkjcb zbtnrzdb# k pzrb cbk`bz ml fbz ombc` kl` fbz TBM obccny zbtbkzdfbz# @zPkgbtfm Trqbz Pkgkhk# kccnyb` hb pn ikpbdzktf pfbmz qkzp}5 pfklg }nr jnpf+7 kl`Fbzjbzp Hkfckfck pzkltckpb` onz hb ympfnrp fmt tgmcct# M ynrc` lbvbz fkvb ikmlb`pfb mltmifpt mlpn pfb cmob no k tklinhk,

Hkl} tdmblpmtpt fkvb fbcqb` hb pn ibp h} fbk` kznrl` pfb hrcpm(ck}bzb` mttrbt mlpfmt jnng, M` cmgb pn tmlicb nrp @z Znibz Thmpf# Mumgn Hrtbrht zbtm`blp Gkznn b qbzpkl` imopb` pbkdfbz no qkckbnlpncni}# onz pfb dnltm`bzkjcb pmhb tqblp b qckmlmli Bkzpft`bbq qktp7 Bzmd Hmccbz# Cml`k Hkzpml`kcb kl` K`bcb Jkcbpk yfn ikvb kcc pfb hnzkc kl`qznobttmnlkc bldnrzkibhblp M lbb`b`7 @z Znjml Enrjbzp yfn pzkvbccb` kcc pfb yk}oznh @rzjkl pn jb kp pfb Hbhnzmkc Cbdprzb7 pfb mlmhmpkjcb ck`mbt no Pfb GnbgtmtpbztJnbgdcrj Ozkl Hb}bz# Hkzimb Enz`kl# Pbttk Zb`hkl# Entmb Dkzjnlb kl` GkzblDnccbpp yfn ybzb kcyk}t dfbbzmli oznh pfb tm`bcmlbt# ympf kp cbktp k icktt no ymlb mlfkl`7 kl` h} qkzblpt# Jzrdb kl` Bcblk Enrjbzp# yfn lbvbz tbbh trzqzmtb` j} fnypfmlit fkvb przlb` nrp,

Pfmt jnng mt kl b pbl`b` vbztmnl no zbtbkzdf `nlb onz pfb :119 Zrpf OmztpObccnytfmq, M kh ml`bjpb` pn pfb Zrpf Omztp Pzrtp# Ympt Enrzlkcmth Tdfnnc kl` pfbZrpf Omztp Obccnytfmq Dnhhmppbb Klpnl Fkzjbz# Cmuk Gb}# Ekdgmb Dndg# TfmzbblFkttmh kl` Jmzimp Tdfykzu onz pfb fnlnrz no jbmli kqqnmlpb` pfb :119 Obccny,Ympfnrp pfb iblbznrt orl`mli no pfb Fbmlzmdf Jcc Onrl`kpmnl# pfmt enrzlkcmth obc(cnytfmq ynrc` lbvbz fkvb hkpbzmkcmtb`,

_bznlmdk Gcmqq# Hbcklmb Qb{rbr kl` pfb zbtp no pfb Ympt Rlmvbztmp} Qzbtt pbkhkcyk}t tbbh pn hkgb cmifp ynzg no pfb onzhm`kjcb pktg no jbkpmli k hklrtdzmqp mlpn

tfkqb, Pfklg }nr onz hkgmli pfb qzndbtt tn boonzpcbtt,Ln `nrjp M fkvb mlk`vbzpblpc} cbop tnhbnlb noo pfmt cmtp M `n kqncnimtb# jrp kh lncbtt izkpborc pn bvbz}nlb yfn fkt tnhbfny okdmcmpkpb` h} enrzlb} `rzmli pfb yzmpmlino pfmt jnng,

Omlkcc}# pfklgt pn Yk}lb `b _mccmbzt onz fmt bl`rzmli qkpmbldb kl` onz gbbqmli pfbfnhb omzbt jrzlmli,


10/31

JNMCMLI QNMLP

Yfkp mt trddbtt# yfkp mt okmcrzb> Pmhb kcnlb ymcc pbcc# tkm` pfbncnimkl @mbpzmdfJnlfnbobz,

M zbdblpc} tqngb pn Izk`b ;: tdmbldb kl` hkpft tpr`blpt kp k Dkqb Ockpt tdfnnc kjnrppfb trddbtt no nrz tqbdmbt pn `kpb, M pnc` pfbh pfkp pfbzb kzb hnzb pfkl tm jmccmnl no rtkl` pfkp pfb lrhjbz gbbqt iznymli, Pfb tqbdmbt Fnhn tkqmblt fkt dnl{rbzb` kcc# kfribc} rlcmgbc} vmdpnz} imvbl pfkp yb kzb zbckpmvbc} qrl} qf}tmdkcc}, Yb kzb lnp pfbjmiibtp# lnp pfb tpznlibtp# lnp pfb tymopbtp# kl` bomlmpbc} lnp pfb hntp kimcb, Ml okdp# ybkzb yk} `nyl nl pfb cmtp no pfntb hntp cmgbc} pn trddbb`, ]bp yb fkvb, Mp tbbht pfkp ybfk` nlb jmi k`vklpkib pfkp hk`b pfmt vmdpnz} qnttmjcb mpt yfkp fkt jbbl dkccb` nrzizbkpbtp bvncrpmnlkz} kdfmbvbhblp5 pfb `bvbcnqhblp no nrz oznlpkc dnzpb ,

Khbzmdkl qt}dfncnimtp Ebznhb Jzrlbz kzirbt pfkp jbdkrtb no nrz mldzb`mjcb jzkmlyb fkvb bvncvb` mlpn k drcprzkc tqbdmbt, Yb fkvb cbkzlp pn jb frhkl# kl` pfmt qzndbttfkt jbbl `zmvbl j} omvb frhklmtmli onzdbt5 nrz cnli dfmc`fnn`7 nrz dkqkdmp} pn dzbkpbnziklmtkpmnlt7 nrz `bvbcnqhblp no cklirkib7 nrz ml{rmtmpmvblbtt kl` rzib pn b qckml7kl` nrz pbdflncnimdkc iblmrt, Pnibpfbz pfbtb fkvb qznvbl pn jb fmifc} boobdpmvb kl`boomdmblp# ml iblbzkc pbzht, Pfznrif pfbtb onzdbt yb fkvb blfkldb` nrz dnlpznc no jnpf

nrz tndmkc kl` lkprzkc blvmznlhblpt, Ertp dnltm`bz fny ybcc yb fkvb `nlb ml pbzht no frhkl cmob5 yb lny cmvb cnlibzpfkl bvbz jbonzb kl` yb fkvb dzbkpb` pfb m`bk no pfb tkldpmp} no frhkl cmob# bltfzmlb`ml `bdckzkpmnlt kl` dnltpmprpmnlt, Pfznrif nrz pbdflmdkc dkqkjmcmpmbt# yb lny gbbqkcmvb pfntb yfnh lkprzb ynrc` fkvb `mtqkpdfb` ympfnrp tblpmhblp, Ml okdp# yb kzb{rmpb hkebtpmd kl`# jbdkrtb no pfmt# yb fkvb jbbl fmifc} trddbttorc,

Onzbynz`

Dcmhkpb dfklib kl` pfb zbtqnltb no nrz tqbdmbtJ} Qzno, Jzmkl NDnllbcc# Zbdpnz kl` _mdb(Dfkldbccnz# Rlmvbztmp} no pfb Ybtpbzl Dkqb


11/31

Onzbynz` m

Jrp yb `n yb hrtp zbdnilmtb pfb kybtnhb qnybz no lkprzb kl` fny vrclbzkjcbyb kzb, Bvbl ympfml pfb izmqt no lkprzb# fnybvbz# yb fkvb jbdnhb zbtmcmblp kl` dkqkjcb kl` yb dnltmtpblpc} jnrldb jkdg, Ptrlkhmt kl` frzzmdklbt kl` bkzpf{rkgbt pbtp rtkl` yb zbtqnl`, Jrp# ml k tbltb# pfbtb bvblpt kzb cndkcmtb` pfb} mhqkdp nlc} nl tnhbno rt# nl tnhb qkzpt no pfb icnjb kl`# yfbl pfb} nddrz# yb fkvb onrl` yk}t pn bkc ympfpfbtb `mtktpbzt, Pfb ynzc` zkccmbt# yb tbl` km`# kl` yb zbjrmc` nz zbcndkpb, Pfbtbzbtqnltbt tmhqc} jbdnhb qznebdpt kl`# ympf hnlb}# pbdflncni} kl` inn`ymcc# yb zbqkmzyfkp fkt jbbl khkib` kl` zbhkml dnlom`blp kjnrp nrz dkqkdmp} pn dnlpbtp ympf lkprzb,

Jrp kzb yb lny zbkdfmli pfb cmhmp no yfkp yb dkl dnlpznc ml nrz lkprzkc blvmznl(hblp> Ymcc pfmt izkvbc} mhqkdp nl nrz dkqkdmp} pn jzmli nz`bz kl` hkebtp} pn nrztndmkc blvmznlhblp> Kzb yb lny okdmli k pmhb yfbl nrz nc` jzkml ymcc jb dkccb` mlpnkdpmnl kt yb omifp onz ml`mvm`rkc nz iznrq trzvmvkc> Dcmhkpb dfklib hmifp jb pfb`bhnl pfkp rl`nbt rt,

Yb lny glny pfkp pfbzb fkt kcyk}t jbbl lkprzkc dcmhkpb dfklib, Nrz tdmblpmtpt fkvbqznvb` pfmt, Jrp lny pfb okdpt kjnrp frhkl dkrtb` icnjkc ykzhmli kzb ml, Kopbz }bkztno `bjkpb# k lbkz dnltbltrt khnli pfb ynzc`)t tdmblpmtpt fkt dnldcr`b` pfkp pfb qcklbp mtykzhmli# nrz dcmhkpb mt dfklimli# kl` yb kzb dnlpzmjrpmli tmilmomdklpc} pn pfbtb dfklibt,Dnhqrpbz hn`bct kzb lny jbmli `bvbcnqb` pn qznebdp pfb qnttmjcb dnltb{rbldbt# kl`hkl} no pfbh kzb `btqbzkpbc} ozmifpblmli,

Yb glny pfkp pfb Dkqb Ockpt ml Dkqb Pnyl# yfbzb kchntp pyn hmccmnl qbnqcb lnycmvb# ybzb nldb mlrl`kpb`# kl` yb glny pfkp yb fk` k ickdmbz ml Dcklymccmkh, Yb kctnglny pfkp nlb `k} mp hk} jb tn kikml, Jrp ymcc pfbtb dfkccblibt tpmcc jb no pfb cndkcmtb`tnzp# trjebdp pn mlpbzlkpmnlkc frhklmpkzmkl kl` pbdflmdkc zbtqnltbt# nz ymcc pfb} jb no klnpfbz nz`bz kcpnibpfbz> Ymcc pfmt qcklbp(ym`b `klibz zbhnztbcbttc} qmp pfb tpznlikikmltp pfb ybkg kt nrz mltpmldpt zbtqnl` pn pfbtb pfzbkpt>

Mp fkt pkgbl k cnli pmhb pn dnlvmldb nrztbcvbt no pfb okdp no dcmhkpb dfklib# kl`icnjkc ykzhmli ml qkzpmdrckz, Jrp pfmt mt lnp kl rldnhhnl pzkmp# kt fmtpnz} ymcc dnlomzh,Pfmlg no qf}tmdmtpt Ikcmcbn kl` Ymccmkh Fkzvb}# kl` pfb Jzmpmtf klpm(hbdfklmtkpmnlhnvbhblp# pfb Cr``mpbt# kl` nrz nyl zbtqnltb pn FM_.Km`t, Kt Qkrc Tmhnl# oznh pfbhrtmdkc `rn Tmhnl kl` Ikzorlgbc# dnhhblpb` tn ktprpbc} ml fmt oncg jkcck` Pfb jn bzyzmppbl ml ;=?65 k hkl tbbt yfkp fb yklpt pn tbb kl` `mtzbikz`t pfb zbtp,


12/31

Jrp pfb inn` lbyt mt pfkp# tmldb yb kzb dkrtmli k cnp no pfmt dfklib# pfbl bcbhblpt no mp kzb rl`bz nrz dnlpznc kl` k drcprzkc zbtqnltb mt qnttmjcb, Yb dkl kqqc} nrz dnltm`bz(kjcb jzkml qnybz pn pfb hkppbz# dfklib nrz jbfkvmnrz kqqznqzmkpbc}# kl` tn dnlpzmjrpb pnzb`rdmli nz bzk`mdkpmli pfb `klibz, Yfmcb yb hk} lnp jb trddbttorc ml tpnqqmli pfbzf}pfht no lkprzb# yb dkl dbzpkmlc} `bkc ympf pfb qkzpt pfkp ocny oznh nrz jbfkvmnrz,

Tfnrc` pfmt hkgb rt dnlom`blp> Yb fkvb pzrhqb` bvbz} onb no bvbz} gml` tn okz, Kzb

yb hkilmomdblp> Yfbl pfzbkpblb` yb pfmlg# yb mllnvkpb# yb `bvbcnq pfb pbdflncni}#yb kqqc} mp# kl` yb trddbb`, Yb fkvb kcyk}t `nlb tn, Trzbc} dcmhkpb dfklib tfnrc`lnp pznrjcb rt pnn hrdf,

Yb dnrc` jb dnhonzpb` mo yb `m` lnp kctn fkvb k zbdnz` no fny jzrpkcc} yb jbfkvbyfbl nrz nyl mlpbzbtpt kzb dfkccblib`, Fny# ml nrz mlpbzbtpt# yb trjtm`mtb nrz okzh(bzt kl` tn `btpzn} pfb dnhqbpmpmnl7 yb dnldndp zbktnlt onz ykz kl` `btpzn} pfntb cbttqnybzorc tn pfkp yb hmifp ocnrzmtf yfmcb pfb} `mb7 kl` yb jrmc` blimlbt no fnzznz ml

nz`bz pn pfzbkpbl nz `btpzn} pfntb yfn ynrc` dfkccblib nrz yk} no cmob# bvbl mo pfkpyk} no cmob mt jktb` nl dnltqmdrnrt dnltrhqpmnl,M kh zbhml`b` no kl b qbzmbldb M fk` tpkl`mli nl k dnzlbz no Omopf Kvblrb ml Lby

]nzg k yfmcb kin, Kt M ykt ykmpmli pn dzntt pfb znk`# k tpzbpdf cmhnrtmlb qkttb`, Mpykt pfb cblipf no fkco k tpzbbp jcndg, Pn pfmt `k}# M dkllnp dnhqzbfbl` yf} kl}jn`}ynrc` dnltdmnrtc} dzbkpb trdf k vbfmdcb# glnymli orcc ybcc pfkp yb cmvb ml k pmhb mlyfmdf orbc dnltrhqpmnl hrtp jb zkpmnlkcmtb`,

Mo pfbzb ybzb ln b khqcbt trdf kt G}npn# yfmdf qnzpzk} pfb zbortkc no pfb qnybzorcpn ynzg ympf npfbzt ml nz`bz pn okdb pfzbkpt pn pfb vbz} b mtpbldb no nrz tqbdmbtjbdkrtb trdf dnnqbzkpmnl ynrc` mlpbzobzb ympf pfbmz yk} no cmob# drcprzb# kl` zmifp pntbco(b qzbttmnl ln hkppbz yfkp# yb dnrc` jb dnlom`blp kl` dz} &kt tn nopbl pzmrh (qfklpc} yb fkvb `nlb-# Lkprzb# `n }nrz ynztp, Pfmt yb dnrc` nlc} `n mo yb fk`lnp b qbzmbldb` k drcprzb)t zbcrdpkldb pn kddbqp k tdmblpmomd pzrpf# trdf kt pfb b mtpbldbno pfb FM vmzrt kl` fny mp mlobdpt# kl` hk`b vkzmnrt# lnp pnn dfkccblimli drcprzkc

dfklibt kl` tn vkl{rmtfb` mp7 kl` mo nrz kllkct ybzb lnp zbqcbpb ympf b khqcbt no frhklgml`t hml`cbtt jzrpkcmp} yfbl pfbzb mt k jnlb pn jb onrifp onz,

M obkz pfkp pfb dfkccblib no dcmhkpb dfklib hk} lnp tmhqc} }mbc` pn hnlb} kl` pbdf(lncni}, Mp hk} zb{rmzb k ckziblbtt no fbkzp kl` k tfkzb` tbltb no b{rmp} pfkp fkt bcr`b`rt pfrt okz,

mmJNMCMLI QNMLP


13/31

Nlc} k bbq tndmkc pzkltonzhkpmnl ymcc troomdb# kl` nlc} hkebtp} ymcc tbb rt pfznrif,Pmhb kcnlb ymcc pbcc yfbpfbz yb kzb kjcb pn dfkccblib pfb oklpktmbt pfkp# kddnz`mli pnqnbp Ymccmkh Jrpcbz ]bkpt# fkvb dnltmtpblpc} hk`b nrz fbkzpt jzrpmtf yfbl nrz lkzznyybcokzb fkt jbbl pfzbkpblb`, M jbcmbvb pfkp kcc no nrz dnltpmprpmnlt# qkdpt# dnlvblpmnltkl` `bdckzkpmnlt kzb kjnrp pn jb dfkccblib`,

Hk} yb trzqzmtb pfb qktp kl` bhjzkdb k hkebtpmd orprzb,

Onzbynz` mmm

r r r


14/31

Fbl`zmg Fbttbchkl fkt cmvb` kt ktfkzb dznqqbz# k j}ynlbz# ml pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc` onz nvbz onrz `bdk`bt,

Fbl`zmg ympf fmt ymob# Tkllk&tbkpb`-# `krifpbz(ml(cky# Zkkibc&tpkl`mli- kl` pfb okhmc} `ni Nnimbt,

@mllbz tmhhbzt nvbz pfb omzbmltm`b pfbgnngtgbzh # k znl`kvbc hk`bno pfkpdfmli zbb` kl` dck}, Pfbzbt lnzrllmli ykpbz nz bcbdpzmdmp}# pfmt okz

oznh pfb hrlmdmqkc izm`,


15/31

fb zkmlt omlkcc} dkhb pn pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc` ml Hk}, Frib# khqcb oznlpttymzcb` ml oznh pfb Kpcklpmd ympf kccrtmnlt pn cmob kl` k jmppbz(tybbp tri(ibtpmnl no fnqb, Jkdg pn jkdg# pfb} qnrl`b` pfbmz yk} kdzntt pfb

`znrifp(`z} btdkzqhblp# frzcmli pfbmz dnlpblpt `nyl nlpn pfb tdzrjj} vbc` jbcny,Pfb zkmlt dkhb ml Hk} pn k ckl`tdkqb yfmdf fk` qznjkjc} dfklib` cmppcb tmldb k

fnp Ndpnjbz `k} ml ;=?;# yfbl k }nrli hkl dzbtpb` pfb fmcc kjnvb pfb @njjbckkztgnq

fnhbtpbk`# fmt tfnbt tnkgb` pfznrif oznh jzngbl jcmtpbzt kopbz k `k}(cnli ykcg oznhpfb lbkzbtp jrt tpnq, Kopbz pyn }bkzt ml pfb dmp}# Fbl`zmg Fbttbchkl fk` jbbl trh(hnlb` fnhb pn pfb jb`tm`b no fmt kmcmli okpfbz,Bg fbp jmppbz tykkz ibgz} &M tpzriicb` jmppbzc}-# fb tk}t ml lbkp# dnccn{rmkc Kozmgkklt#

zbobzzmli pn fmt bkzc} `k}t nl pfb okzh,Pn`k} pfb 9;(}bkz(nc` Nnhqmb Fbl tmpt ml pfb okhmc} mlmli znnh# k znl`kvbc # kl`

thmcbt ml k yk} pfkp triibtpt fb fkt jbdnhb kddrtpnhb` pn pfb ozrikc cmob no k okzhbz

ml pfb `bbq zrzkc Lnzpfbzl Dkqb, Fmt ymob# Tkllk# qnppbzt kjnrp ml pfb gmpdfbl lbkzj}#k dzr`b gnngtgbzh hk`b no pfkpdfmli zbb` kl` dck},Cmgb hkl} no pfb ckl`cbtt kl` mhqnvbzmtfb` ml pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc`# pfb Fbttbchklt

fkvb trzvmvb` kt j}ynlbzt pblklpt nl hntpc} yfmpb(nylb` okzht# mlmpmkcc} qk}mli zblpympf k qbzdblpkib no pfbmz dznq# kl` ckpbz ml dktf, Hkl} ynzg kt tbktnlkc ckjnrzbzt# bkzl(mli cbtt pfkl k pfnrtkl` zkl` k hnlpf# nl pnq no pfb qmppkldb pfb} hkgb noo pfbmz ckl`,

Pfb zb` pbk pkcbt

Yfbl pfb ybcc)t `z}# yb glny pfb ynzpf no ykpbz,Jblekhml Ozklgcml# Qnnz Zmdfkz`)t Kchklkd # ;91?;9=1

;

P


16/31

Pfmt mt o}ljnt dnrlpz} pfb cktp tcmvbz no k omzb(k`kqpb`# tfzrjj} vbc` jbonzb pfbckl` imvbt yk} pn pfb lbkz(`btbzp trddrcblp Gkznn, Mp mt pfb hntp kzm` p}qb no o}ljntkl` inn` onz ertp kjnrp lnpfmli ml pfb dnhhbzdmkc okzhmli tbltb, B dbqp onz pbk, Ml kdblprz}# znnmjnt fkt iznyl oznh jbmli pfb qnnz hklt dfk pn nlb no pfb hntp tnrifp(kopbz fbkcpf pbkt ml Brznqb# Lnzpf Khbzmdk kl` Ekqkl, Kl` pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc` fkt mpiznymli ymc`,

Nnhqmb Fbl mt dfkmzhkl no pfb Fbmvbc` Dn(nqbzkpmvb# k iznrq pfkp fkt iznyl pnertp nvbz 01 tfkzbdznqqbzt yfn# ml :11;# jzngb mlpn pfb tybccmli znnmjnt hkzgbp,Hntp no pfbmz pbk mt drcpmvkpb` jrp pfb} kctn dnhj pfznrif pfb lkprzkc vbc` onz zkzbymc` znnmjnt, Pfbmz ml`mvm`rkc dnlpzmjrpmnlt zbhkml thkcc tnhb hk} nlc} fkvb pfzbbnz onrz jkit no znnmjnt pn tbcc bkdf tbktnl# khnrlpmli pn cbtt pfkl :11 gi no dznq,Pfb pnpkc :119 fkzvbtp onz pfb Fbmvbc` Dn(nqbzkpmvb ykt ?1 pnlt k ozkdpmnl no yfkpk tmlicb dnhhbzdmkc okzh hmifp qzn`rdb, Hkl} dnhhbzdmkc nqbzkpmnlt ymcc tbcc :11pnlt nz hnzb no pfb tproo bkdf }bkz# kl` bvbl pfbl mp mt rtrkcc} ertp nlb no tbvbzkc dznqtiznyl nl pfbmz okzht,

Pfb Fbmvbc` Dn(nqbzkpmvb mt b qnzpmli mpt dznq pn hkzgbpt ml yfmdf qbnqcb fkqqmc}tqbl` pfbmz qml hnlb} nl qzbhmrh(qzmdb` nziklmd# Okmz Pzk`b kl` ymc` pbk, Kl` pfbdnhhrlmp}t onzprlb mt dfklimli, Kcc pfb dn(nqbzkpmvb hbhjbzt fkvb pfbmz omztp jklgkddnrlpt, Nlb qbztnl fk` k tbp no `blprzbt hk`b7 klnpfbz pnng k okhmc} hbhjbz pnfntqmpkc onz pzbkphblp jnpf fbkcpfdkzb cr rzmbt, Pfbtb kzb {rmbp tmilkct pfkp k dnh(hrlmp}# yfntb b`rdkpmnl nopbl `nbt lnp b pbl` jb}nl` pfb onrzpf izk`b# mt `mqqmli mptpnb mlpn k vmkjcb hkmltpzbkh hkzgbp,

Pfb Fbttbchklt nqbzkpmnl lny tqnzpt k tbdnl`(fkl` pzkdpnz kl` pzkmcbz qkm` onzympf dktf kl` k thkcc# mo tcmifpc} ybkpfbzb`# : 0jkggmb, Pfmt hbklt pfb} dkl jzmlipfbmz trqqcmbt pn@njjbckkztgnq j} vbfmdcb oznh lbkzj} Lmbrynr`pvmccb# mo pfb} fkvbpfb dktf pn koonz` orbc pfkp hnlpf# mltpbk` no fkrcmli mp ml nl pfbmz jkdgt nz j} jmd}dcbnz `nlgb} dkzp,

@btqbzkpbc} qnnz kl` hntpc} mccmpbzkpb# Nnhqmb Fbl ynrc` qznjkjc} lbvbz fkvbjbcmbvb` pfkp fb hmifp nlb `k} jbdnhb k ckl`nylbz, Jrp znnmjnt hk} jb fmt pmdgbp pnikmlmli pfb nlb pfmli pfkp fkt bvk`b` fmt okhmc} k pmpcb `bb`, B dbqp pfkp tfmopmlicnli(pbzh ybkpfbz pzbl`t hmifp qrp kl bl` pn pfmt `zbkh,

;1 JNMCMLI QNMLP Dfkqpbz ;

r r r


17/31

Pfb @njjbckkztgnq fnhbtpbk` mt k dcrtpbz no thkcc jrmc`mlit tnhb zbb` kl` hr`dnltpzrdpmnlt# npfbzt jzmdg, Pfbzb mt ln bcbdpzmdmp} nrp fbzb7 mpt pnn okz oznh pfb lkpmnlkcizm`, K pbcbqfnlb cmlb ykt nlc} zbdblpc} tpzrli rq# ml pfb ckpb lmlbpmbt, Pfb nddrqklptfkvb ln zrllmli ykpbz tmldb pfb okzht iznrl`ykpbz mt pnn bbq pn b pzkdp rtmli k jnzb(fncb kl` yml`hmcc# kl` pfb} kzb pnn zbhnpb oznh kl}yfbzb pn fkvb hrlmdmqkc ykpbzqmqb` ml, Tmldb Fbl`zmgt qkzblpt tbppcb` fbzb ml ;=?1# pfb Fbttbchklt fkvb `bqbl`b`nl k lbkzj} tqzmli yfmdf omcpbzt pfznrif jb`zndg kl` tkl` jbonzb tqmccmli ykpbz mlpn kdkpdfhblp oznh yfbzb pfb} dnccbdp mp ml jrdgbpt onz dnngmli# dcbklmli# `zmlgmli kl`ykpbzmli pfbmz cmvbtpndg,

Nlc} lny# kopbz onrz }bkzt no `znrifp# pfb tqzmli fkt ympfbzb` pn cmppcb hnzb pfklk hr``} `zmlg, Pfb}vb fk` pn fkrc ykpbz ml# ml pklgt# j} jkggmb kl` mo pfbzbt lndktf onz orbc# mpt jkdg pn pfb `nlgb} dkzp, Nlb lbmifjnrz zbortb` kddbtt pn k ykpbzdnrztb jbdkrtb fb `m`lp yklp kl}nlb npfbz pfkl fmhtbco nl pfb qznqbzp}# fb tkm`,

Pfb @njjbckkztgnq tqzmli mt tnhbpfmli no k t}hjnc no pfb pzbhbl`nrt mznl} no pfbicnjkc dcmhkpb dzmtmt, Qbzfkqt mpt fbcqorc pn pfmlg no mp ml pfmt yk}5 mhkimlb pkgmli k omtfpklg orcc no ykpbz kl` pfbl bhqp}mli pfb dkzpzm`ib no }nrz onrlpkml qbl mlpn bkdf no mptonrz dnzlbzt, Kccny }nrz hml`t b}b pn onccny pfb zmjjnlt no ok`mli dncnrz kt pfbmz drz(zblpt tcnyc} tymzc pfb ykpbz kjnrp, Bvblprkcc}# pfbzb ymcc jb kchntp ln vmtmjcb triibtpmnlno mlg# jrp hncbdrckz zbhlklpt no mp ymcc jb onrl` ml bvbz} t{rkzb hmccmhbpzb no ykpbz,Pfbzbt ln yk} pfkp }nr dnrc` pbcc b kdpc} yfbzb bkdf hncbdrcb blpbzb` pfb pklg }bpbkdf hncbdrcb mt tpmcc b{rkcc} dnhqcmdmp ml pfb qnccrpmnl no pfb blpmzb pklg no ykpbz, Nrzfnhb# ml pfmt hbpkqfnz# mt pfb omtf pklg# kl` pfb ykpbz mt nrz kphntqfbzmd t}tpbh,

Cbpt tpk} ympf pfb omtf pklg klkcni} onz k hnhblp cnlibz# pn dnltm`bz ertp fnykldmblp kl` ybcc(pzkvbccb` mpt dnlpblpt kzb, Nlb hncbdrcb no ykpbz pfkp pktpbcbtt dnkcm(pmnl no pyn f}`znibl kpnht kl` nlb n }ibl kpnh hmifp nldb fkvb jbbl pnttb` nylml k tlnyockgb nvbz Klpkzdpmdk `rzmli k tpnzh jbonzb jbmli mhqzmtnlb` ml kl mdbdkq nz

Pfb zb` pbk pkcbt ;;

Okz oznh Lmbrynr`pvmccbt tfnqt# pfb okhmc}tjzbk` mt jkgb` ml kl nrp`nnz nvbl

,,, yfmcb pfb zbtp no pfb dnngmli mt `nlb ml pfbgnngtgbzh ,


18/31

ickdmbz onz hmccbllmk jbonzb jbmli dktp k`zmop ml pfb Tnrpfbzl Ndbkl ml kl blnzhnrtdfrlg no jnjjmli mdb, Pfmt ynrc` fkvb hbcpb`# ozbbmli pfb hncbdrcb pn tymzc kjnrp mlk h}zmk` ndbkl drzzblpt onz `bdk`bt# nz bvbl dblprzmbt, K dfkldb bldnrlpbz ympf pfbzmifp dnl`mpmnlt hmifp fkvb tbbl mp trdgb` rq j} pfb tgmbt# ikpfbzb` mlpn dcnr`t kl`tybqp pnykz`t pfb Dkqb Qblmltrck `rzmli k qkzpmdrckzc} jckdg tnrpf(bktpbz,

Pfb Dkqb Onc` Hnrlpkmlt# pfb zbhkmlmli tprhqt no imklp pbdpnlmd trzibt rzmli pfbInl`yklkckl` bzk# lny erp rq mlpn pfb qkpf no dcnr`t pfkp kzb mljnrl` oznh pfb tbk,Pfb} fkzvbtp pfb dnc` oznlpt hmtp# dfkllbccmli `znqcbpt no ykpbz oznh pfb ozmcc} b`ibtno tdzrjj} vbibpkpmnl kl` pzmdgcb mp `nyl pfb hnrlpkmltm`b# mlpn k zmvbzjb` kl`nlykz` pn k hrlmdmqkc zbtbzvnmz# pfznrif k lbpynzg no nopbl(cbkgmli qmqbt kl` mlpn k`nhbtpmd pkq oznh yfmdf yb dkl omcc nrz f}qnpfbpmdkc omtf pklg,

Pfb qnmlp no pfmt ozncmd pfznrif pfb lkprzkc fmtpnz} no k ykpbz hncbdrcb mt pfmt5 yfn#nl Bkzpf# dkl dckmh nylbztfmq no pfkp jmp no ykpbz# yfmdf fkt tfkqb(tfmopb` jbpybbltncm`# cm{rm` kl` ikt hnzb pmhbt pfkl dkl jb dnrlpb`> Pfmt hncbdrcb mt qkzp no pfbicnjkc dnhhnlt pfntb hkttmvb jn`mbt no lkprzkc zbtnrzdbt rqnl yfmdf yb kcc`bqbl` onz trzvmvkc, Pfbtb nqbzkpb nrptm`b no kl} hklrokdprzb` lnpmnl no nylbztfmqyfmdf hn`bzl frhklt fkvb dfntbl pn onzhkcmtb ml ynz`} pmpcb `bb`t kl` cbikcmtb`qznqbzp} zmifpt, Ln nlb dkl nyl pfb kphntqfbzb# pfb ndbklt nz pfb ykpbz d}dcb, Jrpyb fkvb lbvbzpfbcbtt onrl` yk}t pn pkhqbz ympf pfbh# pkmlpmli pfbh ympf qnccrpmnlkl` pybkgmli pfb yk} ml yfmdf ybkpfbz ynzgt, Kl` ybzb `nmli pfmt kp k icnjkc cbvbc,Kl` onz pfb Fbttbchkl okhmc} kl` pfbmz obccny hbhjbzt ml pfb Fbmvbc` Dn(nqbzkpmvb#pfmt dnrc` tqbcc pfb bl` no pfbmz bkzc} vblprzbt mlpn pfb ynzc` no pbk b qnzpt,

Mp ynrc` jb hmtcbk`mli qnttmjc} bvbl mldnzzbdp pn tk} pfkp dcmhkpb dfklib fktdkrtb` pfb `znrifp yfmdf fkt fkcpb` pfb ykpbz pfkp rtrkcc} pzmdgcbt oznh pfb@njjbckkztgnq tqzmli, @znrifpt kzb blpmzbc} lkprzkc pn pfmt zbimnl, Pfb} kzb qkzp no yfkp fkt tfkqb` pfb `mtpmldpmvb ckl`tdkqb kl` hkl} zkzb qcklp tqbdmbt onz pfnrtkl`tno }bkzt, Jrp yb dkl tk} onz trzb pfkp dcmhkpb dfklib kl` pfb qkzdfb` tqzmli kzb ml`m(dkpmnlt no b kdpc} fny `znrifp koobdpt k okhmc} cmgb pfmt# nlb pfkp b mtpt nl pfb vbz}hkziml no pfb bdnlnh} kl` okz oznh pfb khblmpmbt pfkp tn hkl} qbnqcb pkgb onz izklpb`bvbz} pmhb pfb} ocrtf k pnmcbp nz ocmdg nl cmifp tympdfbt nldb pfb trl fkt inlb `nyl,Kcpfnrif lkprzkc `znrifp d}dcbt kzb yzmppbl mlpn pfb okzht fmtpnz}# pfmt nlb mt jk`#kl` mpt k fkzjmlibz no pfmlit pn dnhb,

;: JNMCMLI QNMLP Dfkqpbz ;

r r r


19/31

K dcrtpbz no zbb`t# tn p}qmdkc no o}ljnt#izmqt pfb tkl`}# lrpzmblp(qnnz tnmc, Pfmt mt pfb hntp kzm` p}qb no o}ljnt kl` inn` onz ertp kjnrp lnpfmli ml pfb dnhhbzdmkc okzhmli tbltb, B dbqp onz pbk,


20/31

Tnhbpfmli drzmnrt mt fkqqblmli ml pfb Ybtpbzl Dkqb# kl` mpt k jmp no kl blmihk pn pfbdcmhkpb tdmblpmtpt yfn `mtdnvbzb` mp, Pfb qznvmldb mt ykzhmli pymdb kt oktp kt pfb zbtpno pfb dnrlpz}# kl` pfb} dklp b qckml yf},

Pfb omztp pn lnpmdb pfkp tnhbpfmli ykt konnp ybzb pfb dnhhbzdmkc kqqcb okzhbzt mlpfb Dkqb pfbmz okzht ybzb ibppmli ykzhbz kl` pfbmz ozrmp ykt jkppcmli, Pfbzb tbbhb`pn jb kl mldzbktb ml trljrzl pn pfb ozrmp `rzmli trhhbz, Ml pfb hbklpmhb# `rzmli pfbkrprhl kl` ymlpbz hnlpft# pzbbt ybzb lnp jbdnhmli orcc} `nzhklp jbdkrtb pfb tbktnlttmhqc} ybzblp ibppmli dnc` blnrif, Pfb zbtrcp ykt bkzc} kl` rlbvbl jr` jzbkg kl`ocnybzmli, Nzdfkz`t ybzb okmcmli pn zmqbl pfbmz ozrmp ml rlmtnl# hkgmli pfb dnlpznc no qbtpt kl` `mtbktbt `moomdrcp, Pfb jnppnh cmlb ykt vbz} jnppnh cmlb5 pfbmz okzht ybzbtpzriicmli pn qzn`rdb b qnzp {rkcmp} ozrmp,

Pbhqbzkprzb zbk`mlit oznh `moobzblp ybkpfbz tpkpmnlt kznrl` pfb qznvmldb dnl(omzhb` pfb trtqmdmnlt no pfb kqqcb okzhbzt, Nvbz k qbzmn` no 41(n`` }bkzt# pfbzbkqqbkzb` pn jb k `bomlmpb mldzbktb ml hk mhrh kl` hmlmhrh pbhqbzkprzbt, Mp vkzmb`jbpybbl qckdbt# jrp mp kvbzkib` kp kjnrp k zmtb no ;D,


Pfb Dcklymccmkh @kh zbocbdpt pfb hkilmomdblp vmtpk no pfb Db`bzjbzi, Pfmt mt znnmjnt dnrlpz},


21/31

@z Tpbqfklmb Hm`icb}# k fnzpmdrcprzmtp kp Tpbccbljntdf Rlmvbztmp}# lnpb` pfkp mlqckdbt pfb mldzbktb ykt bvbl fmifbz,

Pfmt mt pfb omztp ml k tbzmbt no dcrbt oznh pfb lkprzkc blvmznlhblp yfmdf fmlp pfkpcnli(pbzh ybkpfbz pzbl`t ml tnrpfbzl Kozmdk hk} fkvb jbbl jrhqb` noo dnrztb j} zmtmliizbblfnrtb iktbt ml zbdblp `bdk`bt, Ml :11?# tnhbnlb kp pfb Rlmvbztmp} no Qzbpnzmkikpfbzb` kcc pfb ybkpfbz `kpk oznh :? hbpbnzncnimdkc tpkpmnlt kznrl` Tnrpf Kozmdkkl` tkp `nyl pn ml`rcib ml k jmp no lrhjbz dzrldfmli, ; Pfb zbtrcp5 jbpybbl ;=?1 kl`:114 pfb lrhjbzt tfnyb` kl mldzbktb ml pfb kvbzkib pbhqbzkprzb no kjnrp 1,2D `rz(mli pfkp pmhb &kvbzkimli kp 1,;4D qbz `bdk`b-# kl mldzbktb pfkp ykt tmhmckzc} zbocbdpb`ml kl mldzbktb ml pfb hk mhrh kl` hmlmhrh pbhqbzkprzbt, Tn pfb Ybtpbzl Dkqbt;D kvbzkib mldzbktb ykt `nrjcb pfkp no pfb zbtp no pfb dnrlpz},

Pfb tpznlibtp bvm`bldb pfkp dfklib mt kczbk`} konnp# fnybvbz# dnhbt oznh hrdf okz(pfbz lnzpf oznh `bbq ml pfb Lkhmj @btbzp yfbzb pfb {rmvbz pzbbt &Kcnb `mdfnpnhk-fk` jbbl `}mli, Mpt jbdnhb k ybcc(`ndrhblpb` dktb lny5 hkl} Lkhmjmkl okzhbzt#tnhb no yfnh fk` iznyl rq qck}mli ml pfb gngbzjnnhynr`b kznrl` pfbmz okhmc}okzht# jbikl pn lnpmdb pfkp pfb pzbbt ybzb `}mli nrp dnhqcbpbc} nz kqqbkzb` pn jbzbpzbkpmli rq hnrlpkmltm`bt, Tmldb pfb `bk` pzbbt okmcb` pn znp ml pfb `z} dcmhkpb# pfb}jbdkhb pfbmz nyl pnhjtpnlbt# hnlrhblpt pn yfbzb pfb} nldb tpnn`,

K pbkh no tdmblpmtpt oznh pfb Tnrpf Kozmdkl Lkpmnlkc Jmn`mvbztmp} Mltpmprpb &TKLJM-tbp kjnrp oml`mli yfkp hmifp fkvb jbbl dkrtmli pfmt hktt `mb(noo, Pfb} trzvb}b` pfborcc zklib no pfb {rmvbz pzbb# oznh pfb lnzpf ml pfb hnrlpkmlt no pfb Jzkl`jbzi ml pfbLkhk @btbzp# `nyl pn pfb vbz} tnrpf no mpt lkprzkc zklib ml Lmbrynr`pvmccb ml pfbLnzpfbzl Dkqb, Lbkz Lmbrynr`pvmccb# pfb} onrl` fbkcpf}# kjrl`klp onzbtpt no pfb pzbbkcnb, Jrp pfb orzpfbz lnzpf pfb} hnvb`# pfb} izbkpbz `khkib pfb} onrl`,

Ml hkl} qckdbt pfb} onrl` ln bvm`bldb no tbb`cmlit# yfmdf triibtpb` pfkp dnl`mpmnltfk` jbbl pnn fkztf# }bkz nl }bkz# onz tbb`t pn ibzhmlkpb kl` }nrli pzbbt pn trzvmvb, Mlnpfbz qckdbt# pfb} onrl` ln pzbbt rl`bz k`rcp tmub, J} pfb pmhb pfb} inp pn pfbZmdfpbztvbc`# pfb} dnrlpb` k ?1 pn 91 qbz dblp hnzpkcmp} zkpb kl`# nldb pfb} zbkdfb`pfb vkccb}t lbkz pfb Jzkl`jbzi# k oby frl`zb` gmcnhbpzbt lnzpf no Yml`fnbg# pfb}onrl` blpmzb izkvb}kz`t no pzbbt# ympf fkz`c} k cmvb nlb ml tmifp,

Dnrlpmli pfb `bk` zbhlklpt tdkppbzb` kjnrp pfb `btbzp# kl` dnhqkzmli tmpbt ympfqfnpnizkqft pkgbl kp pfb tkhb qckdbt `bdk`bt kin# mp ykt bkt} pn tbb yfbzb pfb pzbbtybzb `}mli# kl` pn dnrlp pfb zkpb kp yfmdf pfb `mb(noo ykt fkqqblmli, K dcbkz pzbl`

Pfb zb` pbk pkcbt ;2


22/31

bhbzib`5 pfb orzpfbz lnzpf pfb} pzkvbccb`# pfb izbkpbz pfb `mb(noo no {rmvbz pzbbt# ympfk oby zbhlklp fr``cbt trzvmvmli nl pfb fmifbz hnrlpkml tcnqbt, Ml pfb okz tnrpf# lbkzLmbrynr`pvmccb# fnybvbz# pfb pzbbt ybzb pfzmvmli, ]bp bvbl okz lnzpf# hnzb pzbbt trzvmvb`nl fmifbz hnrlpkml tcnqbt pfkl ml vkccb}t,

Pfb tmilmomdkldb no pfmt dktb cmbt ml mpt dnlomzhkpmnl no nlb no pfb tdmblpmtpt cnli(fbc` pfbnzmbt kjnrp pfb zbtqnltbt no pfb lkprzkc blvmznlhblp pn tfmopmli cnli(pbzhybkpfbz pzbl`t, Ml pfbnz}# pfb} kzirb`# pfb dcmhkpb blvbcnqbt ml yfmdf moobzblp tqbdmbtcmvb ynrc` jb tfmopb` pnykz`t pfb qncbt &lnzpf ml pfb Lnzpfbzl Fbhmtqfbzb# tnrpf mlpfb Tnrpfbzl Fbhmtqfbzb-# nz bctb rq ml kcpmpr`b kt dcmhjmli izbblfnrtb iktbt onzdb`k zmtb ml icnjkc pbhqbzkprzbt,

Pfbzb kzb tbvbl `mtpmldp qcklp dnhhrlmpmbt ml Tnrpf Kozmdk `btbzp# onzbtp# o}ljnt#izkttckl`# Lkhk(Gkznn# tkvkllk kl` trddrcblp Gkznn, Tmldb pfbmz lkprzkc zklibzbocbdpt pfb dcmhkpmd blvbcnqb no pfb jmnhb# mp hk`b tbltb pn rtb dcmhkpb hn`bccmli pntbb fny pfbtb qcklp dnhhrlmpmbt hmifp zbtqnl` pn zmtmli pbhqbzkprzbt, Ml pfb ckpb;==1t# TKLJM kl` pfb Rlmvbztmp} no Dkqb Pnyl dcmhkpb tdmblpmtpt qrp tnhb no pfbmzhn`bct pn pfb pbtp nl pfb vbibpkpmnl hkq no Tnrpf Kozmdk, Pfbtb tfnyb` dcbkzc} pfkppfb lkprzkc jmnhbt hmifp tfmop pn pfb tnrpf(bktp# ympf k tmilmomdklp `z}mli tybbqmli`nyl oznh pfb lnzpf(ybtp no pfb dnrlpz} &tbb Hmizkpmnl no pfb Jmi Tbvbl nl qkib :0-,Pfb hntp tmilmomdklp dfklibt# pfb} tkm`# ynrc` qznjkjc} nddrz ml pfb trddrcblp Gkznnjmnhb# yfmcb pfb Lkhk(Gkznn ynrc` tfmop bktpykz`,

Yfbl pfb TKLJM tdmblpmtpt qckdb` pfbmz {rmvbz pzbb trzvb} kcnlitm`b pfb jmn(dcmhkpmdqznebdpmnlt no pfb dnrlpz}t dcmhkpmd blvbcnqbt# pfb} onrl` pfb pyn hmzznzb` bkdfnpfbz qbzobdpc}, Pfb {rmvbz pzbbt ybzb `}mli ml pfb lnzpf jbdkrtb dnl`mpmnlt ybzbjbdnhmli bvbl fnppbz kl` zmbz ml pfb btbzp# jrp pfb} ybzb pfzmvmli ml pfb tnrpf yfbzbdnl`mpmnlt ybzb tpmcc okvnrzkjcb,

Mp cnngb` kt pfnrif pfb pzbbt ybzb hnvmli tnrpf ml zbtqnltb pn pfbmz tfmopmli jmn(dcmhkpmd blvbcnqb, Yfkp hkgbt pfb dktb hnzb kckzhmli# fnybvbz# mt pfkp pfb} kqqbkzpn fkvb jbbl `nmli tn onz `bdk`bt, Pfb `btbzp mt qrtfmli `nyl pnykz`t pfb Dkqb kl` pfb znnmjnt pbk okzhbzt no pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc` kzb `mzbdpc} ml mpt qkpfyk},

;? JNMCMLI QNMLP Dfkqpbz ;

r r r

K qmldrtfmnl qznpbk hkzgt pfb b`ib no k thkcc znnmjnt qcklpkpmnl ml pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc`,


23/31


24/31

Pktpmli lnpbt# :9 Hkzdf :1195 @mtpmldp fnlb} yfmoo nvbz trjpcb

fbzjkdbnrt lnpbt7 k `mtpklp fmlp no ynn`, Dnlpblpt no pbkdrq kzb `kzg kl` jznn`mli# k `bbq zrtpb` zb`# cmgb hbpkc pfkpt jbbl tpzmqqb` `nyl j} pfb dnzzntmvb pnrdf no tbk kmz, Mp mt `kzg blnrif pn njtdrzb pfb jnppnh no pfb drq,

Pfmt mt pfb kznhk# ockvnrz kl` dncnrz no pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc`t jbtp ymc` pbk# tpbkhmliympfml pfb zmh no k pbkdrq `rzmli kl mlonzhkc dnhqkzkpmvb pbk(pktpmli ml k trjrzjklDkqb Pnyl gmpdfbl, Kcnlitm`b k drq no dnhhbzdmkc znnmjnt pbk ympf mpt glndg(}nr(`nyl nziklmd fbzjkc thbcct kl` qkcbz# nzklib(jznyl dncnrz pfb dfkzkdpbzmtpmdt yfmdftbp pfb ymc` znnmjnt jzby kqkzp hmifp jb ml`mtpmlirmtfkjcb pn kl rlpzkmlb` qkckpb, Jrp


Jrl`cbt no znnmjnt# ozbtf oznh pfb vbc`# nl pfbmz yk} pn jb dfnqqb` kl` tybkpb`,


25/31

pn pfb okpfbzt no dnhhbzdmkc znnmjnt pbk okzhmli# mp ykt blnrif pn zbcbikpb pfmt ymc`pbk oznh Lmbrynr`pvmccb pn pfb drqt no qbktklpt kl` qnnz oncg yfn# onz iblbzkpmnlt# fk`qmdgb` nvbz pfb ocklgt no pfb hnrlpkmlt no pfb Db`bzjbzi onz pfb `mtpmldpmvb lbb`cb(cmgbcbkvbt kl` jzkldfbt,

Znnmjnt iznyt ymc` khnli pfb hnrlpkml o}ljnt vbibpkpmnl p}qb nl pfb Db`bzjbzikl` mpt trzznrl`t ml pfb Ybtpbzl kl` Lnzpfbzl Dkqb, Pfkpt mp, Lnyfbzbbctb nl pfb qcklbp, Pfb ml`miblnrt Gfnmtkl qbnqcb omztp rtb` mp# kl` pfbmz

glnycb`ib no pfb qcklp fkt jbbl qkttb` `nyl pfznrif pfb iblbzkpmnlttn pfkp hkl} zrzkc dnhhrlmpmbt pn`k} tpmcc glny pfb ymc` qcklpt kl` dnc(cbdp pfbh onz pfbmz nyl rtb,

Pfb cndkct dnccbdpb` kp cbktp onrz p}qbt no ymc` znnmjnt kl` mp ykt oznhpfmt ml`miblnrt glnycb`ib pfkp pfb omztp onzk} mlpn dnhhbzdmkc znnmjntjbikl# ympf tnhb b qnzp no pfb qzn`rdp pn Brznqb kp pfb jbimllmli no pfb;=11t, Jrp mp ykt cndkc hb`mdkc `ndpnz Cb Ozkt Lnzpmbz kl` pfb qnbp drhjnpklmtp D Cnrmt Cbmqnc` yfn ybzb dzb`mpb` ympf pfb `bdmtmnl pn kccnynlb p}qb no znnmjnt# pn`k} glnyl kt Lnzpmbz nz Zndgckl`t znnmjnt# pnjbdnhb pfb dznq no dfnmdb onz dnhhbzdmkc qcklpkpmnlt# cbkvmli pfb vkkcnz izb} pbk cmgb pfkp onrl` ml pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc` pn mpt nyl `bvmdbt#kcnli ympf vkzmnrt npfbz ymc` p}qbt,

Lnzpmbz znnmjnt ykt tbcbdpb` jbdkrtb no mpt fmif }mbc` kl` yfkp ykt dnl(tm`bzb` pn jb k hnzb hkzgbp(qcbktmli n`nrz kl` pktpb, Mpt pfmt qkzpmdrckz pbkpfkp fkt jbdnhb pfb `kzcmli no fnp jbvbzkib hblrt ml Brznqb# pfb Rlmpb`Tpkpbt kl` Ekqkl `zmvbl hntpc} j} pfb okdp pfkp mpt dkoobmlb(ozbb kl` fkt`ndrhblpb` fbkcpf qznqbzpmbt, Mpt ybcc glnyl kt kl klpm(mlockhhkpnz}# kpnlmd kl` `mibtpmvb km`# kl` mp kctn fkt tnhb tgml pzbkphblp qnpblpmkc,:

Ml zbtqnltb pn pfb qfblnhblkc `bhkl`# pfb onnpqzmlp no dnhhbzdmkcznnmjnt fkt b qkl`b` dnltm`bzkjc}, Kl`# jmukzzbc}# mp cnngt kt pfnrif pfmt hmifp jbkttmtpb` ml qkzp j} pfb tfmopmli dcmhkpmd blvbcnqb# kccnymli pfb tnrpfbzl zklib pn pfzmvbyfmcb pfb lnzpf zbhkmlt qzn`rdpmvb onz pfb hnhblp,

Enfkl Jzkl`# pbdflmdkc hklkibz kp Znnmjnt Cmhmpb`# tkm` pfb dznq fkt pfzmvb` mlQmgbpjbzi `rzmli pfb qktp oby tbktnlt yfbl# nz`mlkzmc}# lnzhkc zkmlokcc onz pfb kzbkynrc` `znyl qcklpkpmnlt, Pfmt mt kccnymli hnzb okzhmli no pfb qcklp ml onzhbzc} fmifbzzkmlokcc kzbkt ml pfb tnrpfbzl zbkdfbt no pfb o}ljnt jmnhb,

Pfb zb` pbk pkcbt ;=


26/31

Jrp onrz bdk`bt no dcmhjmli pbhqbzkprzbt kzb kctn cbkvmli k hkzg nl pzk`mpmnlkc znnm(jnt okzhmli kzbkt, Zfn`k Hkcikt# k hbhjbz no pfb Lmbrynr`pvmccb(jktb` lnl(invbzl(hblpkc nziklmtkpmnl &LIN- Ml`min @bvbcnqhblp / Dfklib# dnhhblpt pfkp hkl} dnh(hbzdmkc qcklpkpmnlt kzb tfnymli tmilt no tpzkml, Pfbmz cnlibvmp} mt `znqqmli oznh pfblnzhkc tbvbl( pn pybcvb(}bkz cmobtqkl no kl nz`mlkz} dnhhbzdmkc qcklp pn kt cmppcb kt omvb,

Zmtmli pbhqbzkprzbt# mldzbktb` `znrifp kl` kcpbzb` zkmlokcc qkppbzlt# yfmdf dcmhkpbdfklib hn`bccbzt qzb`mdp ymcc nddrz ml pfb pyn hntp vrclbzkjcb qznvmldbt pfb Ybtpbzl

kl` Lnzpfbzl Dkqb# ymcc dnlpmlrb qrtfmli dbzpkml dnhhbzdmkc znnmjnt qcklpkpmnlt pnpfb vbz} hkzimlt no vmkjcb qzn`rdpmnl, Kl` pfmt ml k qznvmldb pfkp mt b qbdpb` pn tbb korzpfbz ;,2D pbhqbzkprzb mldzbktb kcnli pfb dnktp kl` k 4D mldzbktb ml pfb mlpbzmnzj} :121, Ymlpbz zkmlokcc ymcc bdzbktb ympf k tcmifp mldzbktb ml ckpb trhhbz nylqnrztkl` fmifbz qzbdmqmpkpmnl ml pfb Dkqb Onc` Hnrlpkmlt# kcpfnrif pfb nvbzkcc pzbl` mt nlbno `z}mli, Pfb qznvmldb ymcc b qbzmbldb hnzb ykzh `k}t kl` obybz dnncbz `k}t, 4

Ymc` znnmjnt ykt nldb glnyl kt pfb qnnz hklt pbk ml hrdf pfb tkhb yk} kt n}tpbztybzb dnccbdpb` oznh pfb tbk j} qbktklpt cnli jbonzb pfb} jbdkhb pfb onn` no pfb bcmpb,Nvbz pfb }bkzt# ymc` znnmjnt ykt rtb` kt k trjtpmprpb onz okhmcmbt yfbl pfbzb ykt lnhnlb} pn jr} pfb hnzb dcktt} Blicmtf pbk, Nz Blicmtf pbk ykt jcbl`b` mlpn pfb ymc`znnmjnt pn bcbvkpb mpt qzncbpkzmkl tpkprt,

Cmgb pfb Fbttbchklt# hkl} zrzkc okhmcmbt tpmcc pkgb pfbmz dfmc`zbl ympf pfbh mlpn pfbvbc` pn dnccbdp ymc` pbk# kl` pbkdf pfbh fny pn qzndbtt mp, Mp mt qmdgb` j} fkl`#dfnqqb` rq mlpn omlb pymit nopbl rtmli k thkcc k b jbonzb jbmli jzrmtb` rtmli pfbjkdg no pfb k b, Pfb pymii}# ncmvb(izbbl tproo mt cbop pn tybkp onz :0 fnrzt jbonzb jbmlitqzbk` nrp nl k ockp zndg pn `z} ml pfb trl# k qzndbtt pfkp dzbkpbt pfb p}qmdkc zmdfjznyl(zb` dncnrz ybvb dnhb pn kttndmkpb ympf pfb pbk, Dnhhbzdmkc znnmjnt inbtpfznrif pfb tkhb qzndbtt# nlc} nl kl ml`rtpzmkc tdkcb,

Hkcikt kl` fbz dnccbkirb Lnbc Nbppcb kp Ml`min fkvb jbbl ynzgmli b pbltmvbc}khnli dnhhrlmpmbt ml pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc` kl` Yrqqbzpkc kzbk pn m`blpmo} kcc pfbp}qbt no ymc` znnmjnt# yfmdf pfb} kzb oml`mli pn jb jbppbz k`kqpb` pn pfb pnrif blvmznl(hblpkc dnl`mpmnlt pfkl pfb dnhhbzdmkc znnmjnt nz hkgpbb , Pnrifbz# hnzb `znrifp(zbtmtpklp ymc` znnmjnt p}qbt kzb glnyl pn cmvb rq pn 21 }bkzt kl` pn jnrldb jkdg oznhcnli# `z} tqbcct ympf izbkpbz vminrz pfkl dnhhbzdmkc qcklpmlit,

Pfb zbtbkzdf jbmli `nlb nl ymc` znnmjnt kcnlitm`b cndkc dnhhrlmpmbt fkt blkjcb`Hkcikt kl` Nbppcb pn m`blpmo} `mtpmldpmvb# zbimnl(tqbdmomd ymc` znnmjnt p}qbt ml pfb

:1 JNMCMLI QNMLP Dfkqpbz ;


27/31

r r r

Trm`(Jnggbvbc` qckpbkr kl` pfb lnzpfbzl Db`bzjbzi# bkdf no yfmdf dkzzmbt pfb lkhbimvbl pn mp j} pfb cndkct,0

Pfbzbt pfb zklgmbt pbk yfmdf iznyt kznrl` Yrqqbzpkc ml tpnl}# hnrlpkmlnrtkzbkt, Mpt k cny(}mbc` qcklp pfkp iznyt dcntb pn pfb iznrl` kl` nvbzckqt ml qckdbt ympfklnpfbz p}qb# pfb cklijbbl &cnli(cbiib`- pbk, Jnttmb pbk &jrtf pbk- iznyt ml pfbFbttbchklt qkzp no pfb ynzc`# ml pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc`# hntpc} ml pfb tkl`tpnlb kzbkt,Mp iznyt mlpn k ckzib# ym`b# pfmdg jrtf, Pfb pkcc# rqzmifp znnmjnt rtb` j} dnhhrlmpmbt

kznrl` Fbrlmlivcbm# Ckligcnno# _kkcfbrlmli lbkz Yrqqbzpkc kl` pfb Kipbz Qkgfrmtkzbk mt dkccb` pfbcklijbbl znnmjnt kl` mpt k qzncmomd qcklp, Pfb pzbb p}qb mt kctn pkcckl` rqzmifp# tk} Hkcikt kl` Nbppcb# ympf k tmlicb pzrlg yfmdf hmifp izny kt fmif ktkl kvbzkib(tmub` qbztnlt dfbtp, Pfb}vb onrl` pfmt p}qb kznrl` Gcbmlvcbm lbkzYrqqbzpkc# Cngbljrzi ml pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc`# kl` lbkz k }nrpf dkhq kp Jmb`nry,

Pfbzbt k tmhhbzmli dnlocmdp fbzb# pfnrif kt dnhhbzdmkc znnmjnt qcklpkpmnltb qkl` pn hbbp pfb iznymli mlpbzlkpmnlkc `bhkl`# tn pfb onnpqzmlp no pfb dznq b pbl`t`bbqbz kl` `bbqbz mlpn pfb vbc`, Pfb tkhb vbc` yfbzb pfb ymc` pbk nddrzt lkprzkcc}, Pfbb qkltmnl no pfb dnhhbzdmkc mlpbzbtpt mt tpkzpmli pn ymqb nrp pfb fkjmpkp kl` pfb ml`mvm`(rkc ymc` znnmjnt qcklpt yfntb iblbpmd jcrbqzmlp hmifp nlb `k} hbkl pfb vbz} trzvmvkcno pfb ml`rtpz} kt k fnppbz# `zmbz dcmhkpb dnlpmlrbt pn izmq pfb qznvmldb,

Mpt tnhbyfkp mznlmd pfkp pfb trddbtt no pfb qnnz hklt pbk# tnhb no yfmdf lnytdnnqt k qzbhmrh Brzn onz mpt lnvbcp} okdpnz# dnrc` jb pfb vbz} pfmli pfkp fbcqt pn dnl(tbzvb pfb blpmzb znnmjnt iblb qnnc,

Pfb zb` pbk pkcbt :;

Fbl`zmgt tnl# Jbllbp# ynzgt pfb ckl`, Thkcc qznomp oznh pbk b qnzpt kccnyb` pfb Fbttbchklt pn jr} ktbdnl`(fkl` pzkdpnz,

K `mhmlrpmvb ombc` no drcpmvkpb` znnmjnt# khm`tp pfbvbc` yfbzb pfb ymc` znnmjnt iznyt ozbbc},


28/31

Pfb }nrli hkl yfn pnng nvbz pfb @njjbckkztgnq okzh kopbz fmt okpfbzt qkttmli ml;=?; ynrc` qznjkjc} lbvbz fkvb irbttb` pfkp fb hmifp nlb `k} nyl k qmbdb no ckl`,Jrp lny Fbl`zmg Fbttbchkl ynrc` cmgb pn tbdrzb kl bl`nyhblp onz fmt okhmc} mlpfb onzh no k pmpcb `bb`, Fb ynrc` cmgb pn fkl` fmt znnmjnt mlpbzbtpt nvbz pn fmt}nrlibtp tnl# Jbllbp# kl` fnqbt pfkp pfmt cbikd} ymcc mldcr`b pfb ckl` pfb} fkvb cmvb`nl onz onrz `bdk`bt, Pfb zbdblp trddbtt no pfb Fbmvbc` Dn(nqbzkpmvb# pfznrif mpt znnm(jnt b qnzpt# hmifp jb Fbl`zmgt pmdgbp pn jbdnhmli k ckl`nylbz mo pfb okhmc} dkl

trzvmvb pfb mldzbktmlic} tbvbzb `znrifpt# zmtmli pbhqbzkprzbt kl` hnzb bzzkpmd zkmlokccpfkp mt b qbdpb` pn fmp pfb zbimnl,

Kczbk`} pfb dnhhrlmp} mt k`kqpmli mpt okzhmli hbpfn`t ml kl boonzp pn tpkvb noo pfbdzbbqmli `btbzp, Okzhbzt qznpbdp tnmc hnmtprzb j} hrcdfmli pfb ckl`7 pfb} qcklp jroobztpzmqt kl` yml`jzbkgt jbpybbl qcklpkpmnlt rtmli pfb zbb`t kl` tfzrjt yfmdf nddrzlkprzkcc} ml o}ljnt7 kl` pfb} `znq zbb`t ml k fkpdfynzg qkppbzl pn qznpbdp pfb tnmctyfmdf ynrc` npfbzymtb jb zb`rdb` pn tfkccny# `rlb(cmgb ombc`t kt tnnl kt pfb qcnrifmt qrp pfznrif pfbh kl` pfb lkprzkc vbibpkpmnl zbhnvb`,

Cmob ml pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc` mt lnp onz tnopmbt# Fbl`zmg Fbttbchkl nldb pnc` k ozmbl`# jrpyfbl mpt ml }nrz jcnn`# pfbzbt lnyfbzb bctb pn jb, Kopbz tn hkl} }bkzt nl pfb qckpbkr#fb tfnrc` glny, Ml :114 kl rlb qbdpb` dnc` tlkq qrldprkpb` k tbvbzb `znrifp pfkp fk`fkhhbzb` pfb Fbmvbc` Dn(nqt thkcc znnmjnt qcklpmlit, Lbkzc} fkco no pfbmz qznebdpb`fkzvbtp ykt cntp, Hkl} no pfb tfkzbdznqqbzt cntp bvbz}pfmli, Ympfnrp dkqmpkc pn zky nl#pfb} ynrc` lnp fkvb zbdnvbzb`, Pfmt pmhb# fnybvbz# ympf pfb Fbmvbc` Dn(nqbzkpmvbjbfml` pfbh# pfb} ybzb kjcb pn tpkzp kikml ympf kttmtpkldb oznh npfbz hbhjbzt,

Nnhqmb Fbl mt lnp milnzklp no pfb cnnhmli dcnr` no icnjkc ykzhmli# yfmdf pfzbkpbltk fnppbz# `zmbz orprzb, Jrp# onz pn`k}# fb mt dnlpblp jbdkrtb pfb zkmltomlkcc}dkhb ml Hk},Kt mo ml tnhb nvbzubkcnrt zbkdf onz `zkhkpmd mznl}# pfb dcnr`t hnvb` ml nvbz@njjbckkztgnq `rzmli pfb tkhb ybbg pfkp Fbl`zmg Fbttbchkl dnrlpb` fmt 9;tp jmzpf(`k}, M `nlp fkvb hrdf# tk}t pfb nc` hkl# fmt jn`} tyk}mli hmlrpbc} pn pfb hbktrzb`khjrckpmnlt no pfb jkggmbkt mp tyk}t kl` crzdfbt `nyl pfb ybkpfbzb` okzh znk`# jrpyfkp M fkvb# Mh izkpborc onz,

:: JNMCMLI QNMLP Dfkqpbz ;

r r r


29/31

Pfb zb` pbk pkcbt :4

Cmob ml pfb Trm`(Jnggbvbc` mt lnp onz tnopmbt# Fbl`zmg Fbttbchkl nldb pnc` k ozmbl`#jrp yfbl mpt ml }nrz jcnn`# pfbzbt lnyfbzb bctb pn jb,

HMIZKPMNL NO PFB JMI TB BL


30/31

:0 JNMCMLI QNMLP Dfkqpbz ;

HMIZKPMNL NO PFB JMI TB_BL

Tnrpf Kozmdk fkt tbvbl jznk` iznrqmlit no qcklp dnhhrlmpmbt5 btbzp# onzbtp# o}ljnt#izkttckl`# Lkhk(Gkznn# tkvkllk kl` trddrcblp Gkznn, Ml pfbnz}# kt pfb jmn(dcmhkpmdblvbcnqbt ml yfmdf pfb} cmvb kzb onzdb` tnrpf nymli pn zmtmli pbhqbzkprzbt# tqbdmbttfnrc` onccny,

Yfbl dcmhkpb dfklib hn`bct ybzb kqqcmb` pn pfb dnrlpz}t tbvbl jmnhbt# pfb} ml`mdkpb`pfkp# j} :121# pfb jmn(dcmhkpmd unlbt hmifp tfmop tnrpf(bktp# ympf k ykzhmli kl` `z}mlitybbqmli ml oznh pfb lnzpf(ybtp, Ympfml pfb lb p omop} pn nlb frl`zb` }bkzt5

:2 n T

41 n T

:2 n B 41n B

Dkqb Pnyl

Gmhjbzcb}Jcnbhonlpbml

Hk gbli

Qnpimbpbztzrt

LbctqzrmpQzbpnzmk

Enfkllbtjrzi

Rcrl`m

Qmbpbzhkzmpujrzi

Jmtfn

Jmnhb

@btbzpOnzbtpO}ljntIzkttckl`Lkhk(GkznnTkvkllkTrddrcblp Gkznn

Jmnhb `mtpzmjrpmnl ml Tnrpf Kozmdk ml :111Zbimnlkc dcmhkpb mt zbocbdpb` tn dcntbc} ml pfb vbibpkpmnl pfkp pfb} kzb kchntp dnlizrblp,Bkzc} dcmhkpb hkqt cmpbzkcc} mlvncvb` hkqqmli pfb vbibpkpmnl omztp pfbl dkccmli pfmt hkqqmli k dcmhkpb hkq,2

Dnrzpbt} no pfb Tnrpf Kozmdkl Lkpmnlkc Jmn`mvbztmp} Mltpmprpb &TKLJM-


31/31

Pfb Zb` Pbk Pkcbt :2

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Jmnhb

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:2 n T

41 n T

:2 n B 41n B

Dkqb Pnyl

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Hk gbli

Qnpimbpbztzrt

LbctqzrmpQzbpnzmk

Enfkllbtjrzi

Rcrl`m

Qmbpbzhkzmpujrzi

Jmtfn

J} :121>Pfmt mt kl mccrtpzkpmvb hkq tfnymli fny nrz jmnhbt hmifp fkvb tfmopb` j} :121 nz jb}nl`# ml zbtqnltb pn kl klpmdmqkpb` kphntqfbzmd dkzjnl `mn m`b cbvbc no 221 qkzpt qbz hmccmnl &QQH-, Pfb kzbkt cbop yfmpb ymcc jb lnvbc ckl`tdkqbt tdmblpmtpt dkl nlc} tqbdrckpb kjnrp yfmdf tqbdmbt kl` dnhhrlmpmbt hmifp jb onrl` fbzb kl` yfmdf hmifp lnp, Tmldb mpt qrjcmdkpmnl# tdmblpmtpt lny tqbdrckpb pfkp pfmt hmifp jb k qznebdpmnl onz :161# zkpfbz pfkl :121,

Dnrzpbt} no pfb Tnrpf Kozmdkl Lkpmnlkc Jmn`mvbztmp} Mltpmprpb &TKLJM-

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