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who am I? why am I here?
Andrew Crawfordtalking boteprojectIoT Meetup 20th June 2016
boteproject
TALK DATA
understanding your real energy world
through
sensors, meters, data, projects and interaction
because
smarter homes need smarter people
boteproject HOME EXPLAINED PROJECTS MORE
Presentation agenda
• The principles of boteproject and link to smart systems
• Demonstration of some of my favourite sensing devices
• Some graphs to test your smartness and requirement to vote (6 times)
• A smart simulation activity with group participation (once)
• What next and an invitation
• Questions
we are now here
5 minutes
25 minutes
15 minutes
10 minutes
there are two slides with cats
boteproject 3 elements
• sensors and meters that are cheap to buy and easy to configure
• used to carry out investigations into the efficiency of heating, machines, lights etc
• In order to allow meaningful sharing and benchmarking across a smarter community
1
2
3
I did this - washing machine project
Some sensing ‘fun’ live demo
• FLIR IoS thermal camera
• Estimote BLE beacons
• TI sensortag(s)
• Blue Maestro BLE sensor/loggers
• Voltcraft BLE meter/logger
• Smapee NILM device
• ODB2 interface
• AliveCor ECG
VOTE 1:
A - none
B - 1 C - 2or3
D - 4+
0150300450600
0400800
12001600
0
750
1500
2250
3000VOTES 2,3 and 4: A - Bread B - Washing C - Vacuum D - No idea
1
2
3
The power of the machine
Calibrate the audience for the simulation
• Perception of temperature is not necessarily so smart
• Wide variations in individual comfort ‘requirements’
• Affected by other factors not just ambient temperature
VOTE 5:
A - 25 or more
B - 23 C - 21 D - 19 or less
VOTE 6: A - too hot B - comfortable C - too cold
Andrew’s productivity curve
• The result of exhaustive research…..
perc
enta
ge p
rodu
ctiv
ity
0
25
50
75
100
Home office temperature12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28
torpor
cold nose
energy analysis at 100 %
asleep in the garden
thinking of cold beer
Smart controllers a simulation - the basic rules• Andrew’s home office (box room) temperature should be just right for energy
strategising when he gets home from the IoT meet (see graph of productivity)
• Yellow green and red balls represent heat that is supplied by the boiler (bag), passed through the pipework and may, or may not, be deposited into the home office (box) by the radiator to raise the temperature by one degree
• No length of pipework can contain more than one unit of heat and must pass the heat on through the system upon receipt
• The boiler may not put heat back in the bag, the pipes can only pass heat clockwise in the ‘circuit’
• Blue balls added to the home office represent a loss of heat by one degree each and no heat (or cold) cannot be removed from the home office (box) at anytime (exception for team A….). Remember, that the more heat there is in a room (compared to its surroundings) the more will be lost….
• The simulation will run until Andrew gets home (approx 4 minutes) with an interval or two to check progress.
Smart controllers a simulation - rules getting complicated• Team A - Smart controller without zoning or room sensing.
• Smart Controller must instruct boiler to produce each heat ball, the pipework must let heat flow and the radiator must put one in every two ‘heat balls’ passed by the pipework into the box room, letting the alternate ball pass round the system. The radiator may not open the box room until the end of the simulation, at which time any number of heat balls may be removed (window open principle).
• Team B - Smarter controller with zoning and room sensing.
• Smart controller must instruct boiler to produce each heat ball, the pipework must let heat flow but the radiator can choose whether to put the heat in the box room or let it flow round the pipework. The radiator may not remove any heat or cold at any time.
• Teams C and D - Future tech controllers
• These systems are so very smart (7G Nest….) that no rules apply to them apart from leaving heat and cold in the box room.
The outcome - a control expert’s prediction
team A : (not so smart)
10+10=20 degrees
temperature achieved
energy used
10+5=15 kWh
team B : (smarter)
teams C and D : (too smart?)
8+10=18 degrees 8+5=13 kWh
10+10=20 degrees 10+4=14 kWh
Is this the vision?
the boteproject ambition is better informed choices and operating practices by smarter energy users
not devices and companies that do all the thinking for us
visit preview site for more information
https://preview.boteproject.com