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AIRWELL GROUP PTY LTD | 30 Harris Rd, Malaga WA 6090 | P: +61 8 9209 2666 | www.airwellgroup.com.au Bottom Fill Bore Pumps INSTALLATION & OPERATIONS MANUAL

Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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Page 1: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

AIRWELL GROUP PTY LTD | 30 Harris Rd, Malaga WA 6090 | P: +61 8 9209 2666 | www.airwellgroup.com.au

Bottom Fill Bore Pumps

INSTALLATION & OPERATIONS MANUAL

Page 2: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

DESIGNED AND MANUFACTURED IN AUSTRALIA

A.B.N. 46 009 323 871 30 Harris Road, Malaga, Western Australia 6090 Tel: (61) 08 9209 3355 - Fax: (61) 08 9209 2666

Email: [email protected] http://www.airwellgroup.com.au

Read this manual Carefully read this manual before commissioning or servicing the product.

Notes: - This documentation is part of the product. - Retain the documentation during the entire service life of the product. - Pass on the documentation to any subsequent user. - Ensure that any supplement to this documentation is included, if necessary.

The contents and specifications herein are subject to change without notice. All rights reserved.

Page 3: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

pumping solutions for all applications | www.airwellgroup.com.au

MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 2 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

1 INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................................3

1.1 How the airwell pump works ............................................................................................... 3

2 BOTTOM FILL PUMPS RANGE .........................................................................................................4

2.1 Bottom fill pumps 1.75” with reed switch (BF175 . . ) .......................................................... 5

2.2 Bottom fill pumps 1.75” with probes (BF175 . . P) ............................................................... 6

2.3 Bottom fill pumps 2” (BF20 . . ) ............................................................................................ 7

2.4 Bottom fill pumps 3” (BF30 . . ) ............................................................................................ 8

2.5 Bottom fill pumps 3.5” (BF35 . . ) ......................................................................................... 9

2.6 Bottom fill pumps 4” (BF40 . . ) .......................................................................................... 10

2.7 Duplex Bottom fill pumps 4” (BF40 . . D) ............................................................................ 11

2.8 Bottom fill pumps 6” (BF60 . . ) .......................................................................................... 12

2.9 Bottom fill pumps 8” (BF80 . . ) .......................................................................................... 13

3 FITTING KITS ................................................................................................................................ 14

4 PUMPS SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................................................. 15

5 SAFETY ......................................................................................................................................... 16

6 TOOLS REQUIRED FOR THIS JOB................................................................................................... 17

7 PUMP ASSEMBLY ......................................................................................................................... 18

7.1 Airline connection .............................................................................................................. 18

7.2 Water riser connection ...................................................................................................... 20

7.3 Cable kit connection........................................................................................................... 20

7.4 Wire rope connection ........................................................................................................ 21

7.5 Getting the pump ready ..................................................................................................... 21

8 LOWERING THE PUMP DOWNHOLE ............................................................................................. 22

8.1 Pumps with poly risers ....................................................................................................... 22

8.2 Pumps with stainless steel risers........................................................................................ 23

9 CORROSION FACTORS .................................................................................................................. 28

10 MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................................ 29

10.1 Regular checks ................................................................................................................. 29

10.2 Purging the pump – Method A ......................................................................................... 29

10.3 Purging the pump – Method B ......................................................................................... 30

10.4 Depressurising the system ............................................................................................... 30

10.5 Removal of pump from bore and service. ........................................................................ 30

10.6 Cleaning the probes ......................................................................................................... 30

11 TORQUE SETTINGS ....................................................................................................................... 32

12 WARRANTY DETAILS .................................................................................................................... 33

13 WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD ................................................................................................ 34

Page 4: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

pumping solutions for all applications | www.airwellgroup.com.au

MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 3 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

1 INTRODUCTION This manual covers the operation, maintenance, servicing and troubleshooting of the Airwell bottom fill vertical bore pumps. Although these pumps can be found in different formats and sizes, their basic principles are in common.

1.1 How the airwell pump works Compressed air is a particularly useful means of transferring energy to pump water. Air compressed at an existing power source can be carried significant distances through MDPE polyethylene pipe with limited loss of pressure, saving a costly power installation to the water source, whilst allowing the compressor to be used for multiple pumps, or other local purposes. The Airwell pump component is a 316L grade stainless steel tube that can be manufactured in varying forms and sizes to suit a variety of different applications. The tube is enclosed at each end and incorporates a foot valve(s) to allow the submerged vessel to fill with water and a check valve on the outlet preventing the return of the expelled water. The valves are our own design and incorporate special features to provide exceptional ability to handle silt and sand, whilst keeping a very simple, maintenance free construction. The clean, hard valve seats provided for the polyurethane balls to close on are kept clean by the circulation of the water and are raised above the bottom of the pump to minimise contamination. Within our most popular pumps there are two level (conductivity) probes; one long enough to reach the bottom of the pump to detect when the pump is empty, and one short one to detect when it’s full. This is the key to the automatic function of the pump. We use the conductivity of water to monitor the high and low fluid levels in the pump. This means that a ‘contact’ is made when the water rises to the height of the short probe at the top of the vessel, (now both probes are wet) and is ‘broken’ when the water level falls below the lower probe at the bottom of the pump, (when both probes are dry). An electronic circuit in the control unit detects this making and breaking of water contact, and subsequently changes the state of a 3-way solenoid valve, allowing compressed air to the pump when a ‘full’ signal is received, forcing the water up the discharge pipe, and then exhausting the air pressure to allow the pump to refill when the ‘empty’ signal is seen. The result of this is that the Airwell Pump will only cycle when a 'full' or 'empty' signal is received, regardless of this being every few seconds, minutes, hours, weeks or years. The control unit is located close to the pump, but above water level. Besides carrying the 3-way valve for the air and the electronic control circuit, it also houses a 4.5 Amp/hour dry cell battery to power the system, which in turn is recharged by the solar panel on the lid of the controller. Mains powered systems are available for those applications where power is close to the water source, as are multiple pump controllers, flow monitoring and flow control options. It should be noted that the solenoid valve is a ‘latching’ type valve and requires a short pulse of power (60 milliseconds) in one direction to change state and will stay that way until a pulse in the opposite direction changes it. A conventional solenoid requires permanent energisation to maintain either an open or closed state. Should power be lost to the microprocessor, upon reconnection, the system will initialise on pressure, expelling any water in the pump, and regaining a reference for the controller. The water delivered by an Airwell system comes in surges, not a continuous flow like that of most electric pumps. Flow rates from the Airwell pump vary dependant on many factors.

Page 5: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 4 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

2 BOTTOM FILL PUMPS RANGE

Page 6: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 5 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

2.1 Bottom fill pumps 1.75” with reed switch (BF175 . . )

Item Qty Type Description

BF17510 BF17520

1 1 E065 Float reed switch 2 4 H013A O-clip 9-11mm (316 S/S) 3 3 H035 O-ring BS026 (Nitrile N70)

4 2 H038 O-ring BS029 (Nitrile N70) 5 2 H078 O-ring BS118 (Nitrile N70) 6 2 H213S Tailpiece (316 S/S) ¼” hose x ¼” BSPT

7 2 H252 Nylon tube Ø3/8” x Ø9/32” 8 1 M502 Ball valve 9 1 M503 Castle stand

10 1 M504 Castle bush 11 1 M505 Top end cap 12 1 M507 Bottom inlet screen 13 1 M508 Bottom end cap

14 1 M519 M517 Outer body 15 1 M520 M518 Inner body

16 1 NU030 Floating ball Ø30 (Nitrile N70) 17 1 RM005A Bar (316 S/S) Ø3/16” 18 1 U024 Urethane ball Ø24 19 1 U030 Urethane ball Ø30

Page 7: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 6 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

2.2 Bottom fill pumps 1.75” with probes (BF175 . . P)

Item Qty Type Description

BF17510P BF17520P

1 1 A090 A091 Probe holder assembly

2 1 FA0213 Probe holder adaptor 3 1 GA0046 Gland plug bottom assembly

4 4 H013A O-clip 9-11mm (316 S/S) 5 3 H035 O-ring BS026 (Nitrile N70) 6 2 H038 O-ring BS029 (Nitrile N70)

7 2 H047 O-ring BS016 (Nitrile N70) 8 2 H078 O-ring BS118 (Nitrile N70) 9 2 H213S Tailpiece (316 S/S) ¼” hose x ¼” BSPT

10 2 H252 Nylon tube Ø3/8” x Ø9/32” 11 1 M238 Knurled nut – Pump fixing 12 1 M502 Ball valve

13 1 M503 Castle stand 14 1 M504 Castle bush 15 1 M505 Top end cap

16 1 M507 Bottom inlet screen 17 1 M508 Bottom end cap

18 1 M519 M517 Outer body 19 1 M520 M518 Inner body

20 1 RM005A Bar (316 S/S) Ø3/16” 21 1 U024 Urethane ball Ø24 22 1 U030 Urethane ball Ø30

Page 8: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 7 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

2.3 Bottom fill pumps 2” (BF20 . . )

Item Qty Type Description

BF2005 BF2010 BF2020

1 1 FA0081 FA0014 FA0015 Pump body 2 1 M247 Ball seat and inlet screen 3 1 M027 Castle bush

4 2 H078 O-ring BS119 (Nitrile N70) 5 1 GA0032 GA0033 GA0034 Probe holder 6 1 H212S Tailpiece (S/S) Ø1/4” x 1/8”BSPT 7 2 U024 Urethane ball Ø24

Page 9: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 8 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

2.4 Bottom fill pumps 3” (BF30 . . )

Item Qty Type Description

BF3010 BF3015 BF3020

1 1 A032S Inlet screen 2 1 GA0035 GA0036 GA0019 Probe holder 3 1 FA0016 FA0077 FA0018 Pump body

4 1 H050 O-ring BS224 (Nitrile N70) 5 1 H210S Tailpiece (S/S) Ø1/2” x 3/8”BSPT 6 1 M026 Castle bush 7 2 U044 Urethane ball Ø44

Page 10: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 9 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

2.5 Bottom fill pumps 3.5” (BF35 . . )

Item Qty Type Description

BF3505 BF35075 BF3510 BF3520 BF3530 BF3560

1 1 A033S Inlet screen 2 1 GA0037 GA0038 GA0021 GA0022 GA0039 GA0040 Probe holder 3 1 FA0039 FA0040 FA0019 FA0020 FA0021 FA0041 Pump body

4 1 H050 O-ring BS224 (Nitrile N70) 5 1 M026 Castle bush 6 1 U044 Urethane ball Ø44 7 1 U056 Urethane ball Ø56

Page 11: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 10 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

2.6 Bottom fill pumps 4” (BF40 . . )

Item Qty Type Description

BF4005 BF40075 BF4010 BF4015 BF4020 BF4030 BF4060

1 1 A033S Inlet screen 2 1 GA0037 GA0038 GA0021 GA0025 GA0022 GA0039 GA0040 Probe holder 3 1 FA0022 FA0023 FA0024 FA0025 FA0026 FA0027 FA0028 Pump body

4 1 H050 O-ring BS224 (Nitrile N70) 5 1 M026 Castle bush 6 1 U044 Urethane ball Ø44 7 1 U056 Urethane ball Ø56

Page 12: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 11 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

2.7 Duplex Bottom fill pumps 4” (BF40 . . D)

Item Qty Type Description

BF4010D BF4020D BF4030D

1 1 A033S Inlet screen 2 1 GA0045 GA0044 GA0041 Probe holder 3 1 FA0043 FA0044 FA0045 Pump body

4 1 H050 O-ring BS224 (Nitrile N70) 5 1 M026 Castle bush 6 1 U044 Urethane ball Ø44 7 1 U056 Urethane ball Ø56

Page 13: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 12 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

2.8 Bottom fill pumps 6” (BF60 . . )

Item Qty Type Description

BF6010 BF6020 BF6030

1 2 A033S Inlet screen 2 1 GA0021 GA0022 GA0039 Probe holder 3 1 FA0029 FA0030 FA0031 Pump body

4 1 H059 O-ring BS227 (Nitrile N70) 5 1 M029 Castle bush 6 3 U056 Urethane ball Ø56

Page 14: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 13 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

2.9 Bottom fill pumps 8” (BF80 . . )

Item Qty Type Description

BF8005 BF8010 BF8015

1 2 A033S Inlet screen 2 1 GA0042 GA0043 GA0029 Probe holder 3 1 FA0120 FA0118 FA0042 Pump body

4 1 H059 O-ring BS227 (Nitrile N70) 5 1 M029 Castle bush 6 3 U056 Urethane ball Ø56

Page 15: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

3 FITTING KITS

The pump fitting kit is packed inside a plastic bag and in generally contains: 1. A tape for taping hoses together. 2. A grip for the wire rope. 3. A D-shackle for hanging the pump on the wire rope. A second

D-shackle to anchor the wire rope outside the bore casing. 4. Clamp or nut for the airline hose, depending on the pump size.

The airline fitting kit contains: 1. End connector to connect the main compressor airline to the

controller. 2. End connector to connect the pump airline to the controller.

The water riser fitting kit contains: 1. Elbow to connect onto pump discharge riser at bore head. 2. End connector to connect the discharge riser to the discharge

line.

Page 16: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

4 PUMPS SPECIFICATIONS

Pump type Diameter Nominal length

Actual length

Weight Displacement Discharge line thread

(inch) (mm) (m) (mm) (kg) (Lit) (BSP)

BF17510 1+3/4” Ø45 1 1222 4.6 0.8 1/2" BF17510P 1+3/4” Ø45 1 1222 5.0 0.7 1/2" BF17520 1+3/4” Ø45 2 2221 7.8 1.8 1/2" BF17520P 1+3/4” Ø45 2 2221 8.2 1.7 1/2"

BF2005 2” Ø51 0.5 822 2.9 0.6 1/2" BF2010 2” Ø51 1 1322 4.4 1.3 1/2" BF2020 2” Ø51 2 2322 7.6 2.8 1/2"

BF3010 3” Ø77 1 1399 8.1 2.6 1+1/2" BF3015 3” Ø77 1.5 1899 10.3 4.4 1+1/2" BF3020 3” Ø77 2.0 2399 12.6 6.2 1+1/2"

BF3505 3+1/2” Ø89 0.5 876 6.6 1.3 1+1/2" BF35075 3+1/2” Ø89 0.75 1126 7.8 2.2 1+1/2" BF3510 3+1/2” Ø89 1 1376 9.7 3.4 1+1/2" BF3520 3+1/2” Ø89 2 2376 14.8 8.3 1+1/2" BF3530 3+1/2” Ø89 3 3376 20.0 13.2 1+1/2" BF3560 3+1/2” Ø89 6 6376 36.1 27.8 1+1/2"

BF4005 4” Ø102 0.5 730 7.6 1.8 1+1/2" BF40075 4” Ø102 0.75 980 9.0 3.1 1+1/2" BF4010 4” Ø102 1 1230 10.4 4.7 1+1/2" BF4015 4” Ø102 1.5 1730 13.2 8.1 1+1/2" BF4020 4” Ø102 2 2230 16.1 11.5 1+1/2" BF4030 4” Ø102 3 3230 22.0 18.4 1+1/2" BF4060 4” Ø102 6 6230 39.4 38.6 1+1/2"

BF4010D 4” Ø102 1 1230 10.4 4.7 1+1/2" BF4020D 4” Ø102 2 2230 16.1 11.5 1+1/2" BF4030D 4” Ø102 3 3230 22.0 18.4 1+1/2"

BF6005 6” Ø153 0.5 780 15.9 4.3 2” BF6010 6” Ø153 1 1280 20.6 11.2 2” BF6020 6” Ø153 2 2280 30.0 27.5 2” BF6030 6” Ø153 3 3280 39.6 43.5 2”

BF8005 8” Ø219 0.5 918 26.4 12.0 2” BF8010 8” Ø219 1 1418 37.5 28.2 2” BF8015 8” Ø219 1.5 1918 48.5 45.2 2”

Page 17: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 16 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

5 SAFETY Protective equipment required for the jobs described below:

Responsibilities of the person in charge: - Identify the hazards that arise due to the special working conditions. - Implement these hazards in the form of operating instructions. - Specify clearly the responsibilities for the installation, operation, troubleshooting, maintenance and cleaning

of this equipment. - Ensure all personnel is trained and informed about the dangers at regular intervals. - Ensure that this equipment is always in technically perfect conditions.

Caution Access to the equipment is only permitted to qualified persons or persons specially trained by Airwell Group for this purpose.

Warning This equipment is designed and constructed exclusively for the proper use described in this manual. Misuse of this equipment can cause dangerous situations.

Page 18: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 17 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

6 TOOLS REQUIRED FOR THIS JOB

Spanners or Adjustable spanners or Socket wrench.

A pair of 1” pipe wrenches

A set of screwdrivers

Poly pipe cutter

Loctite 569 or PTFE tape for thread sealing

Grease for S/S threads

Page 19: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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MAN_5502 Revision: 17.0 Status: Approved Issue Date: 08/06/2021 Page 18 of 34

Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

7 PUMP ASSEMBLY Before starting the assembly, please pay attention to the following: - You must have arranged the water riser plus the fitting needed to connect it to the pump discharge outlet. For

correct fitting thread size please refer to the “pumps specifications” table above. - The threads on the poly fittings used for the air and water connections require sealing. Airwell use and

recommends Loctite 569 for this purpose. - Attach a weight to the s/s cable provided, and lower it into the borehole to determine the correct depth of the

hole. Lay the s/s cable on the ground and use as a measure to determine the air and riser pipe length. Remember that the cable attaches to the top of the pump.

- Lay the pump down on a clean spot.

Typical Airwell pump connecting points:

1. Airline. 2. Discharge line. 3. Probe signal cable. 4. Lifting lug for S/S wire rope.

7.1 Airline connection

BF175… pumps: Connect the airline tube to the existing Swagelok fitting as indicated.

Note: Do not confuse with the other Swagelok fitting which is for the signal cable connection.

BF20…, BF30... pumps: Slide the two clamps onto the poly pipe. Push the poly pipe onto the airline inlet barb far enough, ensuring it has reached the end. Slide the two clamps well over the barb and crimp them.

Page 20: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

BF35…, BF40…, pumps: Slide the hex taper nut onto the S/S airline inlet pipe. Ensure the nut is oriented so that the tapered side of the nut thread is outward, as shown. Push the poly pipe onto the airline inlet pipe, ensuring it is well over the lump in the fitting, as shown. At the same time start threading the nut onto the poly airline ensuring the nut starts to thread on to the poly pipe squarely. Continue to thread the nut onto the poly until the nut starts to find resistance up against the lump in the pump fitting. You should also make sure that the poly is pushed onto the fitting far enough, and you do the nut up enough, so you can at least see poly protruding out behind the nut face as shown.

BF60…, BF80…, pumps: Slide the T-bolt clamp onto the poly pipe. Push the poly pipe onto the airline inlet barb far enough, ensuring it has reached the end. Slide the T-bolt clamp well over the barb and tighten it.

Page 21: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

7.2 Water riser connection

Screw the end connector for your water riser into the castle bush at the top of the pump.

Note: Advise the “specifications” table for the correct sized thread.

7.3 Cable kit connection

At each end of the cable kit there is a plastic plug. It is important to ensure the two O-rings fitted into the grooves of the plug with the stainless-steel nut, are clean and in good condition. Do not use any sealer on these plugs, although generous amounts of penetrating oil / water dispersant are recommended to lubricate O-rings.

Note: If water has entered the cable kit, the pump will not operate. Contact Airwell for drying and repair instructions.

If you are using a sealing type well cap and the riser is Ø40mm, you will need to pass the end of the cable with small stainless-steel nut through the well cap, before you attach it to the pump unit as the plug on the other end is too large to pass through the hole.

Note that this plug will only plug into the pump one way. Push the cable kit plug with the stainless-steel nut on the top of the probe holder, as far as you can into the socket. Screw the nut, ensuring you don’t use it to drive the plug home, as it may be inclined to gall the thread. The nut should only be a bit more than finger tight.

Note: Damage to the O-rings and plastic parts could result from over tightening.

Page 22: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

7.4 Wire rope connection

Connect the wire rope loop to the pump lifting lug by using the D-shackle provided.

Note: Only pumps with poly water risers are supported on wire rope. Pumps with S/S risers are being supported on the risers only.

7.5 Getting the pump ready Lay the hoses (air, water, and electrical cable) out ready for taping together. Start taping at the pump end, being sure to keep all the hoses at an even length, and making sure that the probe wire is not stretched. The s/s wire rope line is only taped into the bundle for the first metre, and from there, it is left free. Wrap at least 6 turns of tape around the hoses about every one metre. Use plenty of tape just above the pump to prevent wire rope shackles from protruding unnecessarily.

Note: Do not tape over stainless pump as this can be bad for corrosion.

Your pump is now ready to be lowered into the bore.

Page 23: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

8 LOWERING THE PUMP DOWNHOLE

8.1 Pumps with poly risers

It is recommended that a tripod or windlass be used to lower the pump. While the pump is still at the surface, have someone to assist you to raise the water riser pipe up in a loop whilst the pump is inserted into the bore to prevent kinking the riser pipe at the top of the pump. When lowering, all weight must be taken by the stainless-steel rope supplied. It is important to apply a small lifting force on the hoses to prevent pipes from binding on the bore casing.

Note: Do not pull the cable kit alone.

When the pump has reached the desired depth, secure the wire rope by crimping the sliding ferrule (6) or by tightening the grip (7).

When everything is in place, tighten the three hex bolts (1) to seal against the bore casing. Now it is time to make the connections to the controller and to the discharge line.

Page 24: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

8.2 Pumps with stainless steel risers

Before starting to lower the pump, please pay attention to the following: - A running wire crane high enough to get over the top of the water risers is needed for this job - All S/S threaded connections require lubrication in order to avoid galling. Airwell uses and recommends

Molykote P74 paste for this purpose. - All S/S threaded connections seal with the use of an O-ring. Please ensure this O-ring is in good condition.

For use with 3/4" S/S risers, your pump is supplied with the A029S castle bush.

For use with 2” risers, your pump is supplied with a crossover (WRC…) and a urethane ball. The crossover length varies according to the customer’s specific needs.

If the crossover is not already assembled on the pump, Insert the urethane ball in the pump discharge line housing and then screw the crossover until tight.

Fully screw the hauling sub into the top end of the riser. Be sure to nip up the hauling sub thread, so as it will not inadvertently unscrew.

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Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

Warning If the hauling sub and all other riser threads are not fully screwed failure at the threads may result. Risk of serious injury or even death.

Danger of falling objects Under no circumstances attempt to stand under hanging loads. Always keep a safe distance. Risk of severe injury or death.

Lift the pump with the crane and begin lowering downhole.

Just before the hauling sub reaches the bore casing stop lowering. Put the C-plate as indicated and let the risers rest on it. Be sure not to pinch the cable kit and air line with the C plate against the top of the casing!

Page 26: Bottom Fill Bore Pumps - Airwell Group

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Airwell Group Pty Ltd | Bottom fill bore pumps

Unscrew the hauling sub and screw it on the next riser.

Lift the next riser with the crane and lay it on top of the bore. Screw the riser connections together until tight. Ensure that the pipe in the C plate is not allowed to rotate as it will wrap the cable kit and airline around the water riser.

Lift the whole pump – riser assembly and remove the C-plate. Begin lowering again until the hauling sub reaches the bore casing. Repeat the above steps as many times as the risers are.

Note: Tape the airline and cable kit on the riser, once over each of the couplings and once at the middle of the riser length.

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Finally, when no more risers are left to install: - Get the sealing well cap (7). - Ensure that cable kit (5), airline (6)

and water riser change over (3) pass through it.

- Slide the riser clamp (4) in place. - Fully screw the adaptor (2) and

then the hauling sub (1).

Lift the assembly with the winch and screw it on top of the remaining riser socket. Lift the whole pump – riser assembly and remove the C-plate. Lower up to the desired depth.

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Let the sealing well cap (1) lay on top of the bore casing and the riser clamp (2) on top of the sealing well cap. Tighten the two hex bolts (3) to lock the riser in place. Tighten the three hex bolts (4) to seal the bore.

Note: Be aware that if you do not have a 2” socket screwed on to the top male thread, the only thing preventing the string from falling down the bore is the tension on the two hex bolts (3); therefore, it is a good idea to fit such a socket as soon as possible.

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9 CORROSION FACTORS Damage due to corrosion. Airwell Pumps uses first grade, new materials throughout with 316L stainless steel as a standard minimum specification on down hole equipment. Every effort is made to maximise corrosion tolerance on all down hole equipment, however due to the unpredictable corrosive nature of ground water, Airwell Pumps Pty Ltd will not provide a warranty on corrosion. Refer to Warranty conditions at the end of this manual. The exception where a warranty would apply would be if the corrosion is caused by a piece of substandard or wrong grade material was included in a pump unit. (If more than one section of material in a pump has corroded it is safe to assume that it is a general corrosion problem and not a particular piece of material). Corrosion solutions. In cases of mild to moderate corrosion, a great deal of protection is achieved with the addition of a sacrificial zinc anode. On request, Airwell pumps can weld a stainless-steel mounting plate to the bottom of your pump before supply. (This plate must be welded on). We then supply the zinc anode to bolt to this plate. We suggest that this anode be inspected and / or replaced every 2 years and 1 year in severe waters. Duplex grade pumps. For extreme corrosive environments Airwell pumps do make some of their pump range in 2205 grade Duplex stainless steel. These are generally for water with very low pH and very high salt load.

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10 MAINTENANCE

Compressed air - Never point compressed air at yourself or others. - Before releasing a fitting make sure it is not under pressure. - Safety glasses should be worn at all times. - Use hearing protection whenever allowing compressed air to escape.

High pressure water - Never point high pressure water at yourself or others. - Before releasing a fitting make sure it is not under pressure. - Hoses should be rated to at least 2x operating pressure. - Safety glasses should be worn at all times.

Note: Before disassembling any components, depressurise the system.

10.1 Regular checks

Due to the nature of the Airwell pump system, there is very little that is required or can be done in the way of regular maintenance regarding the pump and controller themselves. The compressor however, will require regular maintenance to achieve life expectancy and reliability targets.

10.2 Purging the pump – Method A

If you are planning to raise the pump, it is suggested to empty the water from inside the pump and the riser. Unplug the cable kit from the controller. The pump will go to exhaust mode.

Plug the test plug to the controller. The pump will go to pressure mode. Wait until all the water is blown out of the discharge line. Now the pump and the riser are purged.

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10.3 Purging the pump – Method B

Depress and twist to lock the button on the side of the solenoid valve. This manually applies pressure to empty the pump and water riser pipe. It is important to remember to unlock this purge button when you have finished your job.

10.4 Depressurising the system

Isolate the air supply by turning the air inlet tap to the “OFF” position.

Unplug the pump control cable (or the test plug). The pump will go to exhaust mode and the system becomes depressurised.

10.5 Removal of pump from bore and service. Remove the pump by following the reverse direction of lowering the pump. Pump removal is made considerably easier by expelling the water from the pump before lifting.

10.6 Cleaning the probes

Disconnect cable kit by undoing the knurled nut, and then easing the plug from the socket.

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Unscrew the probe body and withdraw probe. Clean probe insulation with a soft bristled brush until all build up is removed.

Refit probe ensuring that the O-ring is in good condition and threads are clean.

Note: It is essential that when reinstalling the probes into the pump that the two long probes pass through the guide tube inside the pump. It will probably be necessary to take the bottom water intake screen and bottom ball out of the pump so as to get enough light inside the pump to see this guide tube.

Do not use any kind of sealer on O-rings. A small amount of anti-seize is advisable as a lubricant. Do not use so much grease as to end up with any grease on the probes themselves.

Refit the watertight probe plug, making sure the O-rings on this plug are clean and in good condition. Penetrating / de watering oil is useful to reduce corrosion on this plug and can be used liberally on this plug as these products are non–conductive to electricity. Do not allow any of this lubricant to get inside the pump or on the probes as even the smallest amount of this will insulate the probes from the water and the pump will not be recognised as full.

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11 TORQUE SETTINGS

Strength grade

4.6 6.8 8.8 10.9 12.9

Metric thread Torque setting (Nm)

M 3 x 0.5 0.51 1.01 1.35 1.90 2.27 M 4 x 0.7 0.95 1.91 2.54 3.57 4.29 M 5 x 0.8 2.28 4.56 6.09 8.56 10.3 M 6 x 1 3.92 7.85 10.5 14.7 17.7 M 8 x 1.25 9.48 18.9 25.3 35.5 42.7 M10 x 1.5 19.1 38.1 50.9 71.5 86.8 M12 x 1.75 32.6 65.1 86.9 122 146 M14 x 2 51.9 104 139 195 234 M16 x 2 79.9 160 213 299 359 M18 x 2.5 110 220 293 413 495 M20 x 2.5 156 312 416 585 702 M22 x 2.5 211 422 563 792 950 M24 x 3 270 539 719 1010 1213 M27 x 3 398 795 1060 1490 1789 M30 x 3.5 540 1080 1440 2025 2430

Material C/S S/S 304 S/S 316 Brass

Pipe thread BSP NPT BSP NPT BSP NPT BSP NPT

Torque setting (Nm)

1/8” 16 18 14 16 16 18 11 13

1/4" 34 50 31 45 34 50 24 35

3/8” 54 63 49 57 54 63 38 44

1/2" 73 160 66 144 73 160 51 112

3/4" 106 200 95 180 106 200 74 140

1” 152 340 137 306 152 340 106 238

1+1/4” 209 450 188 405 209 450 146 315

1+1/2” 286 560 257 504 286 560 200 392

Notes: - Always lubricate zinc plated and stainless-steel bolts. - To convert Nm to lb-ft, multiply by 0.7375.

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12 WARRANTY DETAILS

Airwell Group Pty Ltd - WARRANTY Airwell Group Pty Ltd is committed to providing our customers with hardware whose manufacture, selection of materials and inbuilt quality exceeds our customers product expectations. The Airwell system is designed to provide long-term, sustainable service in a wide variety of applications.

Airwell Group Pty Ltd warranty terms and conditions are not intended to restrict your rights or guarantees afforded to you under the Australian Consumer Laws.

Provided the system has been installed in accordance with the instructions incorporated in the ‘Installation and Operations’ manual, and periodically maintained, the following warranty is applicable:

1. Equipment manufactured by Airwell Group Pty Ltd is warranted to be free from manufacturing and material defects for 5 years from date of purchase from Airwell Group or one of its recognised distributors.

2. Should a problem arise, any defective parts are to be returned to the point of purchase at the expense of the owner, for examination.

3. Replacement parts will be issued under warranty, provided the equipment has not been;

i. repaired or altered by anyone other than an Airwell technician, or;

ii. the equipment was improperly installed, abused, misused, neglected or accidentally damaged.

4. All repaired or replaced items covered under warranty will be returned to the owner at the owner’s expense.

5. Return of the faulty parts for analysis also enables us to continually improve the Airwell product. Please ensure that the returned items are suitably packaged. Transit damage is not warrantable.

6. All third-party equipment is supplied in good faith, however, Airwell does not provide warranty on any third-party goods supplied. If required, Airwell will assist our clients with warranty claims on third party goods with the original equipment manufacturer/s. The final decision and responsibility of the warranty claim is reserved by the original equipment manufacturer/s.

Damage due to corrosion:

Airwell Group uses new first grade 316L stainless steel as a standard minimum specification in the manufacture of down hole pumping equipment. (Wire rope 304).

Every effort is made to maximise corrosion tolerance on all down hole equipment, however due to the unpredictable corrosive nature of ground water, Airwell Group Pty Ltd will not provide a warranty on corrosion.

The exception where a warranty would apply would be if the corrosion is caused by a piece of substandard or incorrect grade material being included in a pump unit. (If more than one section of material in a pump has corroded it is assumable that it is a general corrosion problem and not a particular piece of material).

Damage due to exposure to chemicals and other hazardous materials:

Every effort is made to maximise tolerance on all down hole and surface equipment to damage from exposure to chemicals or other hazardous materials contained in the fluids being pumped. Airwell Group Pty Ltd will not provide warranty on damage to any equipment damaged due to exposure to chemicals or other hazardous materials.

It is the responsibility of the customer to advise Airwell Group staff if the pump and associated pumping equipment is to be installed in areas deemed ‘Hazardous’, whereby the environment is potentially explosive.

Airwell Group Pty Ltd shall not be liable for incidental or consequential damages, including any damage to equipment or the environment caused by the failure of the Airwell system.

Please return the warranty registration card either by fax or post to your point of purchase at your earliest convenience. Alternatively, you can email the warranty registration card to [email protected]

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13 WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD

WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD

PLEASE POST OR FAX TO:

AIRWELL GROUP PTY. LTD. 30 Harris Road,

Malaga Western Australia 6090

Please note: Warranty is conditional upon correct installation and operation of the product as per the Installation and Operations Manual provided with the unit and the warranty disclosure contained within the

Installation and Operations Manual. Pump serial number: - ……………………………………………..

Controller serial number: - ………………………………………..……

Company name: - ………………………………………………

Address: - ………………………………………………

Phone number: - (.......).............................. Fax number: - (.......)..............................

Contact name: - ...................................................

Equipment purchased from: - …………………………………………..….

Commissioned by: - ................................................................. Date: - ……......../……………../………………..

ARE YOU HAPPY WITH THE PRODUCT? We appreciate your comments regarding our products and service and welcome any suggestions that may help to improve them.

Was there any transport damage? Yes No

Were you happy with the quality and presentation of the equipment? Yes No

Were you happy with the sales and service personnel? Yes No

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