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Bovis Homes Group PLCPreliminary financial results 2012
www.bovishomesgroup.co.uk
Issued 25 February 2013
Frame 1
•
• Operations
• Financials
• Strategy and outlook
Agenda
• Highlights
Crown Park, Chester
Frame 2
• Significant improvement in ROCE to 7.7% (2011: 5.0%)
• 2012 full year dividend of 9.0 pence per share, 80% increase
...with excellent position for future growth
• Material investment in 3,501 consented plots of land during 2012
• Strong balance sheet with net cash of £19m (2011: £51m)
Profits and returns delivered at upper end of market expectationsProfits and returns delivered at upper end of market expectations
32.1
17.5
10.02011
2012
2011
2012
2011
2012
13.4
54.1
30.7
Profit before tax (£m)
Basic earnings per share (p)
Operating margin (%)
+69%
+75%
+3.4ppt
Frame 3
Volume growth
xGrowth in average sales price
xImproving operating profit margin
=Significant increase in operating profit
• Increased active sales outlets• Better sales rates
• Better mix of traditional homes• More southern locations• Private ASP increased by 5%
• Greater proportion of full margin sites
2012 compound positive profit effect
2012
+15%
+5%
+3.4ppts
+56%
Frame 4
Bovis Homes strategy remains on track
Profit growth
• Rebuilding volumes• Higher ASP• Increasing margins• Improving overhead efficiency
Capital efficiency• Lower net land capital
employed per site
• Improving WIP efficiency• Lower working capital
Targeted ROCE growth in 2012 achieved and significant further growth anticipated
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
2008
92
85
66
73
82
90+
2009
Active sales outlets2010 2011 2012 2013 est
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2009 2010 2011
%
2012 2013 Proj 2014 Proj
ROCE
Frame 5
• Affordability of owning a home compared to rental is good
• Mortgage availability continues to constrain market demand
• Government initiatives having positive effect - NewBuy momentum increasing with greater awareness and reducing rates - Second phase of FirstBuy in delivery through to early 2014 - Funding for Lending Scheme supporting lenders
• Pricing stable on average with some regional variations - south remains robust
• Market for land competitive, but residential land is available at acceptable returns for housebuilders with capital to deliver
The success of the Group’s growth in returns is not reliant on an improvement in general housing market conditions
Stable but challenging market conditions
Frame 6
• Highlights
•
• Financials
• Strategy and outlook
Agenda
• Operations
Cloister Gardens, Sneyd Park, Bristol
Frame 7
Year ended 31 December 2011 2012 Change
Reservations b/fwd 420 568
Reservations:
Private 1,653 1,873 +13%
Social 540 692 +28%
Total 2,193 2,565
Legal completions (2,045) (2,355) +15%
Carried forward 568 778 +37%
Strong sales volumes in 2012
• Private reservations in the year increased by 13%, driven by:- 12% increase in active sales outlets
• Forward order book improved by 37% with: - 8% increase in private reservations
- 57% increase in social reservations mainly due to new sites
Frame 8
• An average of 82 active sales outlets in 2012 (2011: 73)
• Pricing and margins are stronger on new sales outlets
• 27 active sales outlets opened in 2012
• Active sales outlets at 2012 year end of 90
• Average active sales outlets for 2013 expected to be in excess of 90
The Group is confident of achieving strong growth in average active sales outlets in 2013, with the pipeline of land already acquired progressing to sales launch
Active sales outlets growing strongly
Frame 9
2012 number of active sales outlets
week 1 new outlets week 52 change avg weeks 1-52
South 47 23 60 +28% 51
Midlands/North 31 4 30 -3% 30
Retirement 2 - - -100% 1
Total 80 27 90 +13% 82
Increased southern bias driving growth
• Two thirds of sales outlets at year end located in south of England
• Southern bias will increase further over coming years
Frame 10
Private homes 2009 2010 2011 2012 Annual change
Average sales price (£k) 165.5 172.3 180.1 188.7 +5%
Average sales price per sq ft (£) 166.6 171.6 175.7 187.5 +7%
Robust sales prices
• Underlying market prices are stable
• 5% increase in average sales price in 2012 to £188,700
- Increased contribution from homes in south of England
- Increased contribution from traditional family homes
- Reduced contribution from high density town houses
- Underlying sales prices in line with stable marketplace
Frame 11
Significantly higher level of traditional homes
0
20
40
60
80
100
2010 2011 2012
28%
25%
44%
22%
28%
49%
19%
42%
39%
1%3%Retirement
3 storey
Traditional
Apartments
• Strong growth of traditional homes
• Three storey becoming smaller proportion, as lower density schemes increase
Frame 12
Improving private product mix of larger houses
0
20
40
60
80
100
2010 2011 2012
28%
9%
37%
23%
22%
8%
47%
22%
19%
12%
45%
24%
1%3%Retirement
4 bedroom+ houses
3 bedroom houses
2 bedroom houses
Apartments
• Three bedroom plus family housing over two-thirds of private mix
• Apartment mix moderating, anticipated to reduce further in future
• FirstBuy has supported the sale of smaller homes
Frame 13
• 3,501 consented plots on 24 sites acquired during 2012, of which
- 2,651 plots on 18 sites were added to the land bank
- current day GDV of £561m - 86% located in south of England
- 850 plots on 6 sites expected to complete in early 2013
- of these, 408 plots added to the land bank since the year end
Continuing to improve spread and quality of land bank
Strong consented land investment in 2012
Frame 14
OundleRugby
Newton LeysMilton Keynes
Biddenham
Bicester
Broadbridge Heath
Bolnore
Rissington
Dawlish
Paignton
Leavesden
Cuddington
Consented sites added to the land bank
Consented sites contracted, awaiting satisfaction of conditions
Bude
Penryn
St Neots
Evesham
Watchfield
Yarnfield
Kidderminster
Sandbach
Shefford
Oxford
Winchester
Consented land acquired in 2012
Frame 15
Potential plots as at 31 December 2011 2012
South 10,645 11,236
Midlands 7,203 7,032
North 901 1,050
Total 18,749 19,318
Enhanced strategic land investment
• c1,800 potential plots added to the strategic land holdings during 2012
• c1,200 plots converted to the consented land bank during 2012
• c8,000 plots expected to gain planning consent over next three years - incremental investment in promotion costs of £3.5m in 2013
Bovis Homes continues to view strategic land as important in supplying good quality residential land at a discount to market value
Frame 16
• Highlights
• Operations
•
• Strategy and outlook
Agenda
• Financials
Homelands, Bishops Cleeve
Frame 17
Year ended 31 December (£m) 2011 2012 Change
Revenue 364.8 425.5 +17%
Gross profit 72.2 96.9 +34%
Administrative expenses (35.8) (40.1) +12%
Operating profit 36.4 56.8 +56%
Finance cost (4.5) (2.9)
Share of equity accounted entities 0.2 0.2
Profit before tax 32.1 54.1 +69%
Taxation charge (8.8) (13.3)
Profit after tax 23.3 40.8 +75%
Summary of Group results - strong profit improvementsSummary of Group results - strong profit improvements
• Strong growth in revenue and gross profit
• Delivering leverage benefit over administrative expenses- Administrative expenses include all sales and marketing costs
• Stronger growth in operating profit and profit before tax
Frame 18
Year ended 31 December (£m) 2011 2012
Excl land Land Excl land Land sales sales Total sales sales Total
Revenue 334.8 30.0 364.8 407.7 17.8 425.5
Gross profit 69.5 2.7 72.2 92.1 4.8 96.9
Administrative expenses (35.8) - (35.8) (40.1) - (40.1)
Operating profit 33.7 2.7 36.4 52.0 4.8 56.8
Gross margin 20.8% 9.0% 19.8% 22.6% 27.0% 22.8%
Operating margin 10.1% 9.0% 10.0% 12.7% 27.0% 13.4%
Strong underlying housing profit improvements
• Gross margin (excluding land sales) increased by 1.8 ppts
• Gross margin (excluding land sales) in H2 2012 of 23.6% (H2 2011: 21.2%)
• Operating margin (excluding land sales) has reached 12.7%, increase of 2.6 ppts
Frame 19
Average sales price (£k) 2011 2012 Change
Private 180.1 188.7 +5%
Social 94.3 103.9 +10%
Total 162.4 170.7 +5%
Volume
Private 1,624 1,854 +14%
Social 421 501 +19%
Total 2,045 2,355 +15%
Housing revenue (£m)
Private 292.5 349.9 +20%
Social 39.7 52.1 +31%
Net housing revenue 332.1 402.0 +21%
Other income 2.7 5.7
Revenue 334.8 407.7 +22%
Housing revenue analysis
Frame 20
2010 2011 2012
Revenue 298.6 334.8 407.7
Revenue 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Land 23.4% 23.9% 24.0%
Build and other costs 58.7% 55.3% 53.4%
Gross margin 17.9% 20.8% 22.6%
Operating margin 7.2% 10.1% 12.7%
Good housing gross margin progression
• Build cost % reducing with increase in traditional homes on higher value sites
• Underlying build costs remain stable
Frame 21
Private housing (£k) 2009 2010 2011 2012
Average sales price 165.5 172.3 180.1 188.7
Average land cost (37.8) 23% (44.5) 26% (49.0) 27% (50.8) 27%
Average build and other costs (101.4) 61% (97.2) 56% (94.2) 52% (94.2) 50%
Average gross profit 26.3 30.6 36.9 43.7
Private housing gross margin 15.9% 17.8% 20.5% 23.2%
Enhanced private housing profits
• 18% increase in average gross profit per private home
• Increase in average sales price with shift in product mix and location of legal completions
• Average build and other costs have reduced to 50% of revenue
• Continued strong growth in private housing gross margin
Frame 22
Year ended 31 December (£m) 2011 2012
Bank interest and commitment fees (2.0) (1.8)
Issue cost amortisation (0.8) (0.8)
Imputed interest on land (4.3) (3.1)
Pension financing 0.6 0.7
Imputed interest on available for sale assets 1.6 1.7
Other items 0.4 0.4
(4.5) (2.9)
Imputed interest on land creditors drives the financial chargeImputed interest on land creditors drives the financial charge
• Decreased land creditors on average during 2012, compared to 2011, reduced the imputed interest on land
• Refinancing completed in January 2013 with similar costs to existing facility
• Changes in accounting for pensions will lead to removal of pension financing credit in 2013
Frame 23
Year ended 31 December (£m) 2011 2012
Housing receipts 319.2 395.1
Construction expenditure (169.7) (224.4)
Overheads (35.4) (40.7)
Operating cash flow 114.1 130.0
Cash expenditure on land (116.9) (164.6)
Land sales receipts 20.6 25.9
Non-trading items (18.7) (23.3)
Net cash flow (0.9) (32.0)
Opening net cash 51.7 50.8
Closing net cash 50.8 18.8
Generating cash to invest
• Operating cash flow was strongly positive in 2012
• The Group remained in a net cash position at 31 December 2012
Frame 24
Year ended 31 December (£m) 2011 2012
Land 614.3 666.2
Land creditors (128.8) (123.8)
Land net of creditors 485.5 542.4
Work in progress 166.5 172.7
Other assets 156.2 164.0
Other liabilities (130.4) (139.1)
Net cash 50.8 18.8
Net assets 728.6 758.8
Net assets per share 545p 567p
Increase in net assets
• Remaining land provision of £29m after £7m of utilisation in 2012
• Other assets reflect increase in part exchange (£8m), shared equity (£5m) and fund units (£7m), offset by reduction in land sales debtors (£9m) and other debtors (£4m)
Frame 25
Land creditor payments
2014 2015+2013
£36m
£14m
£74m
£124m£m
0
20
40
60
80
100
120 • The majority of the land creditors are payable within one year
Frame 26
• In 2012, gross margin potential in the land bank has increased by 1.3ppts
• ASPs in land bank have increased by 7.6% during 2012 as higher value, new plots are added
• 86% of additions in south of England
• 8,893 consented plots added in 2010, 2011 and 2012 with gross profit potential of £464m
Growing gross profit potential from land bank
Consented Revenue ASP Gross Gross Plots profit margin £m £000 £m %
2010 additions 3,690 711 192.7 181 25.5%
31 December 2010 13,766 2,307 167.6 461 20.0%
2011 additions 2,552 542 212.4 137 25.3%
31 December 2011 13,723 2,445 178.2 524 21.4%
2012 additions 2,651 561 207.5 146 26.0%
31 December 2012 13,776 2,641 191.7 600 22.7%
Estimates based on current sales prices and current build costs, excluding normal margin enhancement from other income, rents and rebates (2012: c1%)
Frame 27
As at 31 Dec 2009 31 Dec 2010 31 Dec 2011 31 Dec 2012
% land Plots % land Plots % land Plots % land Plots
South 65% 7,822 69% 9,482 72% 9,813 74% 10,171
Midlands 23% 2,735 21% 2,863 18% 2,528 17% 2,335
North 12% 1,485 10% 1,421 10% 1,382 9% 1,270
Group 100% 12,042 100% 13,766 100% 13,723 100% 13,776
Average plot cost £34,900 £39,800 £42,100 £45,800
New land acquisitions increase southern bias
• 13,776 plots with at least outline planning consent, representing circa 5.8 years of supply
• 74% of land bank in south of England
• 47% of land bank (6,454 plots) sourced through strategic land conversion
Frame 28
New land investment driving future margin
130 168 222
26%20%4%+
ASP (£000)
Gross margin %
0
20
40
60
80
100
Pre downturn
at cost
Post downturn
at cost
Written down
33%
13%
54%
Land
ban
k pl
ots
(%)
• Land acquisitions have strengthened the land bank
Land bank plots 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 2009 2010 2011 2012
Post downturn at cost 348 3% 3,931 29% 5,797 42% 7,368 54%
Pre downturn at cost 7,367 61% 6,198 45% 5,561 41% 4,587 33%
Written down 4,327 36% 3,637 26% 2,365 17% 1,821 13%
12,042 13,766 13,723 13,776
Frame 29
Positive growth in full margin land
0
20
40
60
80
100
2011 2012
36%
60%
4%
17%
45%
38%
2013 est 2014 est
14%
26%
60%
13%
15%
72%
2010
26%
58%
16%
Lega
l com
plet
ions
(%)
Post downturn at cost
Pre downturn at cost
Written down
• Launch of newly acquired sites will deliver increasing percentage of higher margin completions
Frame 30
2010 2011 2012 View of foreseeable future
Revenue (£m) 298.6 364.8 425.5
Operating profit (£m) 21.6 36.4 56.8
Capital turn 0.4 0.5 0.6 c0.8
WIP turn 1.7 2.2 2.5 >3.0
Operating profit margin (%) 7.2 10.0 13.4 c17 - 18
ROCE (%) 3.0 5.0 7.7 c14
Returns benefiting from higher margins andimproving capital efficiency
• Within a reasonable time frame, capital turn should be 0.8
• With operating margins continuing to improve ROCE should increase to c14%
The ROCE recovery is achievable with stable market conditions
Frame 31
• Highlights
• Operations
• Strategy
• Financials
Agenda
• Strategy and outlook
Frame 32
2012 - another year of strong delivery of growth strategy
2012 commitment 2012 result
Increasing volume Sales outlet growth More sites acquired Improving sales rates
• Outlets grown from 80 to 90 in year• 3,501 new consented plots• Increase in family homes in mix
Increasing ASP Southern focus Traditional product
• Two thirds of sales outlets in south at year end• 5% increase in average sales price
Increasing margins New full margin sitesPrime locations
• 27 new sales outlets launched in year• Housing gross margin increased to 22.6%
Improved overhead efficiency Increase revenues Overhead control
• Housing revenues increased by 21%• Overhead ratio improved by 1ppt
Increasing ROCE Profit growthLand managementLand sales WIP control
• 56% increase in operating profit• Better spread land bank• c250 plots sold• Reduced WIP compared to increased output
Commitment made at start of 2012
Frame 33
• 350 private reservations in the first eight weeks of 2013 (2012: 320), an increase of 9%
- Sales rates to date of 0.49 net reservations per site (2012: 0.48) with recent weeks at over 0.5 net reservations per site
- Operating from an average of 90 active sales outlets in first eight weeks (2012: 83), an increase of 8%
• Cumulative reservations to date of 1,198 (2012: 926) an increase of 29%
- 599 private (2012: 550)
- 599 social (2012: 376)
• Pricing on reservations achieved in line with expectations
- Average sales price on cumulative private reservations to date of c£200,000 (2012 full year private ASP: £188,700)
• Private housing gross margins to date ahead of H2 2012
Current trading in 2013
Frame 34
• Average sales outlets in excess of 90 will drive private volumes
• Experience to date of sales rates is positive with expectation of normal seasonal pattern through year
• Social volumes expected to increase - maintaining similar share of total volumes
• Average sales price expected to be at least £180,000 due to mix improvements
• Further margin improvement anticipated - higher housing margins and better overhead efficiency
• Strategic land promotion costs increasing by £3.5m
• Increased finance charges with higher average net debt and pension accounting rule change
Latest views for 2013 based on stable market conditions
Frame 35
Strategy going forward
Delivering compound effects of• Increased volumes
- Increased sales outlets- Stronger sales rates
• Higher ASP from mix benefits• Increasing margins• Improving overhead efficiency
Increasing capital efficiency with• Stable net land capital employed• Improving WIP efficiency• Lower working capital
Delivery of ROCE improvements in 2013 with further improvements beyond
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
2008
92
85
66
73
82
90+
2009
Active sales outlets2010 2011 2012 2013 est
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2009 2010 2011
%
2012 2013 Proj 2014 Proj
ROCE
Frame 36
Disclaimer - important notice
Certain statements in this presentation are forward looking statements
Forward looking statements involve evaluating a number of risks, uncertainties or assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by those statements
Forward looking statements regarding past trends, results or activities should not be taken as a representation that such trends, results or activities will continue in the future
Undue reliance should not be placed on forward looking statements
Frame 37
Bovis Homes Group PLCPreliminary financial results 2012
www.bovishomesgroup.co.uk
Appendices
Frame 38
Other assets
As at 31 December (£m) 2011 2012
Fixed assets 11.6 11.9
Investments 5.3 5.4
Part exchange properties 16.9 24.7
Debtors 58.4 54.8
Land sales debtors 25.3 16.2
Available for sale assets 38.7 51.0
Other assets 156.2 164.0
Frame 39
Work in progress
As at 31 December (£m) 2011 2012
Housing and site overheads 88.5 91.7
Roads and sewers 77.8 81.0
Development properties 0.2 -
Work in progress 166.5 172.7
Frame 40
Other liabilities
As at 31 December (£m) 2011 2012
Creditors 124.7 132.2
Retirement benefits 2.4 3.2
Provisions 3.3 3.7
Other liabilities 130.4 139.1
Frame 41
ASPs on 2012 legal completions
£ 2011 2012
Apartments 112,900 101,200
2 bedroom houses 131,700 134,200
3 bedroom houses 183,900 190,900
4 bedroom plus houses 253,700 291,300
Retirement 206,200 152,600
Social and partnership 94,300 103,900
Group 162,400 170,700
Frame 42
Consented land acquisitions increase
0
2,000
1,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
6,000
150150
Consented land acquisitions (LHS)
Land price index (RHS) Filton (LHS)
Elite Homes acquisition (LHS)
Strategic land conversion (LHS)
Plot
s ad
ded
Land
pric
e in
dex
2010 2011 2012200920082007200620052004