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East West University Pharmacy Club (EPC) is proud to publish this special newsletter in the month of October .We hope this will help creating awareness among university students of Bangladesh.
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Special Issue l October 2013 l Page 1
According to IARC Globocon 485,000 deaths occur
due to breast cancer each year. Increase in life
expectancy, urbanization and adoption of western
life style are behind the rising of incidents in
developing countries. Also most of the deaths
occurring in low and middle income countries due to
lack of knowledge, awareness and barriers to health
services. If detected early there is a good chance of
cure of breast cancer with adequate diagnosis and
treatment. But it is late detection which leads to
death. Study shows that leading a health life,
exercise and sufficient nutrition may prevent cancer.
Self detection strategy is a very effective way to
detect breast cancer. Adult women of all ages are
encouraged to perform breast self-exams at least
once a month.
East West University Pharmacy Club (EPC) is proud
to publish this special newsletter in the month of
October .We hope this will help creating awareness
among university students of Bangladesh.
Best
Mahmudul Hasan Tushar
Vice President
East West University Pharmacy Club (EPC)
Contents
“Breast cancer is a type of cancer originating from
breast tissue, most commonly from the inner lining of
milk ducts or the lobules that supply the ducts with
milk. Cancers originating from ducts are known as
ductal carcinomas, while those originating from
lobules are known as lobular carcinomas.”
Age-standardized death rates from Breast cancer by
country (per 100,000 inhabitants)
No data
Less than 2
2-4
4-6
6-8
8-10
10-12
12-14
14-16
16-18
18-20
20-22
More than 22
Protect Yourself from Breast Cancer
What is Breast Cancer
Situation in Bangladesh, Symptoms, Self Exam
Cancer fighting Super Foods
The month of October is
recognized as ‘Breast
Cancer Awareness Month’
worldwide to increase
awareness about this fatal
disease. Breast cancer is by
far the most common
cancer in women
worldwide.
Editorial
Protect Yourself from Breast Cancer Many things can increase the chance that you will get breast cancer.
They are called risk factors. Some things you can change. Others you cannot.
Special Issue l October 2013 l Page 2
(For more information: Visit Center for Disease Control and Prevention)
Contributor to this page: Md. Al Hafiz Event coordinator East West University Pharmacy Club (EPC)
Statistically it has been shown that, each year 76,000 women die of breast
cancer in South Asian Region (Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Nepal, Myanmar, and
Tibet etc.). In Bangladesh, there is no national cancer registry. Age standardized
case of breast cancer rates from Karachi. Pakistan (53.8 in every 100,000), and
Kolkata, India (25.1 in every 100,000), suggest an annual incidence rate of 35 to
40 in every 100,000 population. Therefore in Bangladesh, there is an annual new
breast cancer burden of 30,000 women. The prevalence of breast cancer is
expected to grow in South Asia due to a combination of increased life
expectancy, population growth and attraction to western lifestyles (delayed child
bearing, decreased breast feeding, higher fat diets, and reduced activity and
reduced parity). It is estimated that global breast cancer cases is going to grow
from 1.4 million in 2008 to over 2.1 million cases in 2030. (For more information: Visit
International Journal for Breast Cancer)
Breast Cancer: A Future Threat
Symptoms of Breast Cancer
In its early stages, breast cancer usually has no symptoms. As a tumor develops, you may note the following signs:
A lump in the breast or underarm that persists after your menstrual cycle. Usually painless, although some may cause a prickly sensation. Lumps are usually visible on a mammogram long before they can be seen or felt.
Swelling in the armpit.
Pain or tenderness in the breast. Although lumps are usually painless, pain or tenderness can be a sign of breast cancer.
A noticeable flattening or indentation on the breast, which may indicate a tumor that cannot be seen or felt.
Any change in the size, contour, texture, or temperature of the breast. A reddish, pitted surface like the skin of an orange could be a sign of advanced breast cancer.
A change in the nipple, such as a nipple retraction, dimpling, itching, a burning sensation, or ulceration. A scaly rash of the nipple is symptomatic of Paget's disease, which may be associated with an underlying breast cancer.
Unusual discharge from the nipple that may be clear, bloody, or another color. It's usually caused by benign conditions but could be due to cancer in some cases.
A marble-like area under the skin.
An area that is distinctly different from any other area on either breast. (For more information: visit webmd )
Contributors to this page: Tasmi Akter President East West University Pharmacy Club (EPC)
Munira Tasnim Karim Treasurer East West University Pharmacy Club (EPC)
Breast Self Examination: Learn Now! http://bit.ly/18qYaJa
Special Issue l October 2013 l Page 3
4 Cancer-Fighting Super foods
Berries
Broccoli
Tomatoes
Garlic
All berries are packed with cancer-fighting
phytonutrients.
Helps fight: colon, esophageal, oral, and skin cancers
Broccoli is the only one with a sizable amount of
sulforaphane, a particularly potent compound that
boosts the body's protective enzymes and flushes
out cancer-causing chemicals.
Helps fight: breast, liver, lung, prostate, skin, stomach,
and bladder cancers
This juicy fruit is the best dietary source of
lycopene, a carotenoid that gives tomatoes their
red hue.
Helps fight: endometrial, lung, prostate, and
stomach cancers
Phytochemicals in garlic have been found to halt the formation of nitrosamines, carcinogens formed in the stomach.
Helps fight: breast, colon, esophageal, and stomach
cancers
Contributors to this page: Mohammad Arafat Siddiqui
Media Coordinator
East West University Pharmacy Club (EPC)
Mohammad Kamruzzaman
General Secretary
East West University Pharmacy Club (EPC)
Special Issue l October 2013 l Page 4
Website www.sites.google.com/site/ewupharmacyclub
EWU Pharmacy Club
IN PICTURES
EPC Newsletter l Special Issue l October 2013 Editor and Design: Mahmudul Hasan Tushar
A Publication of East West University Pharmacy Club (EPC)