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2020/4/4
1
THE UNITED KINGDOM
What countries are in the United Kingdom?
•A) England
•B) England and Wales
•C) England, Wales and Scotland
•D) England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland
What countries are in the United Kingdom?
•D) England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland
ENGLAND WALES
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SCOTLAND NORTHERN IRELAND
Edinburgh
Reading
MyHometowns
Flight time: 11 hours, 40 minutes
Time difference: 9 hours in winter8 hours in summer
London to TokyoDistance:
- Flight time: 11 hours 40 minutes
Flight time: 11 hours, 40 minutes
Time difference: 9 hours in winter8 hours in summer
London to TokyoDistance:
- Flight time: 11 hours 40 minutes- Time difference: 8 hours in summer
9 hours in winter
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Flight time: 11 hours, 40 minutes
Time difference: 9 hours in winter8 hours in summer
London to TokyoDistance:
- Flight time: 11 hours 40 minutes- Time difference: 8 hours in summer
9 hours in winter
Distance: 9,554km
What is the population of the United Kingdom?
•A) 6 million people
•B) 60 million people
•C) 600 million people
•D) 6 billion people
What is the population of the United Kingdom?
•B) 60 million people (64, 100, 000 in 2013)
What is the population of the United Kingdom?•England- 53 million
•Scotland- 5 million
•Wales- 3 million
•Northern Ireland- 2 million
POLITICSWho is the Prime Minister of the UK?
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Who is the Prime Minister of the UK?
David CameronConservative Party
Politics- UK
Politics- UK
Democracy
Politics- UK
Democracy
Central right wing government
Politics- UK
Democracy
Central right wing government
No constitution
Politics- UK
Democracy
Central right wing government
No constitution
Magna Carta 1215
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Scotland- independent?
Independence referendum‐
18th September 2014
YES: 45%NO: 55%
Queen Elizabeth IIVery small political power
89 years old
Represents the UK in international relations
Head of the Commonwealth (Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa etc.)
Very important!
What did Britain invent? What did Britain invent?
Telephones
What did Britain invent?
Magnifying glass
What did Britain invent?
Vaccinations
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What did Britain invent?
Television
What did Britain invent?
Tanks
What did Britain invent?
Internet
What did Britain invent?
Fridge
What did Britain invent?
Traffic lights
What did Britain invent?
Movies
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What did Britain invent?
Trains
What did Britain invent?
In vitro fertilisation
What did Britain invent?
Corkscrew
What did Britain invent?
Submarine
What did Britain invent?
Plastic
What did Britain invent?
Crosswords
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What did Britain invent?
Parachutes…
And more!
Food
Food
Fish and chips
Food
Sunday roast
Food
Traditional breakfast
Food
Blackberry and apple crumble
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Food
Cadbury’s chocolate
Music
How many British musicians can you name?
MusicThe BeatlesThe Rolling StonesRadioheadPrimal ScreamBlurChemical BrothersThe Who
David BowieLed Zeppelin
QueenEric Clapton
The KinksThe Sex Pistols
Oasis
MusicOne DirectionVan MorrisonPink FloydElvis CostelloMuseKylie MinogueSpice Girls
RazorlightArctic Monkeys
Kaiser ChiefsSugababes
Girls AloudGorillaz
Dizzee Rascal
MusicThe CureElton JohnAdeleThe KillersAmy WinehouseKT TunstallColdplay
Robbie WilliamsDido
The StrokesProdigy
PulpHandel
Vaughan Williams
LiteratureHow many British writers can you name?
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LiteratureShakespeareOscar WildeJane AustenErnest HemingwayVirginia WoolfWilliam WordsworthByronJames Joyce
Seamus HeaneyJK Rowling
John DonneThomas Hardy
Elizabeth GaskellPhillip LarkinGeorge Orwell
Sylvia Plath
SportWhat sports did the British invent?
SportThe British invented:
FootballRugbyCricketBadmintonTennisBoxingGolf
HockeyTable Tennis
SnookerPolo
Rock climbingDarts
Language- UK vs. USWhich words are British? Which are American?
Language- UK vs. USWhich words are British? Which are American?
Color Colour
Language- UK vs. USWhich words are British? Which are American?
Flat Apartment
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Language- UK vs. USWhich words are British? Which are American?
Film Movie
Language- UK vs. USWhich words are British? Which are American?
Vacation Holiday
Language- UK vs. USWhich words are British? Which are American?
Cookie Biscuit
Language- UK vs. US
BritishColourFlatFilm
HolidayBiscuit
AmericanColor
ApartmentMovieVacationCookie
London vs. Tokyo?•Which is bigger?•Which is cheaper?•Which is safer?•Which is more cultural?•Which has more green spaces?
London vs. Tokyo?•Which is bigger?
•London: 7.8 million people•Tokyo: 13.2 million people
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London vs. Tokyo?•Which is cheaper?
Macdonalds meal Subway ticket Monthly rent for
one bedroom apartment
in city centre
•London: 930円 465円 308,000円
•Tokyo: 650円 192円 148,000円
London vs. Tokyo?•Which is safer?
Murders Robberies(per 100,000 people)
•London: 1.6 610•Tokyo: 0.4 4.7
London vs. Tokyo?•Which is more cultural?
World Heritage Sites Museums
•London: 4 171•Tokyo: 1 47
London vs. Tokyo?•Which has more green spaces?
% of city area that is green public space
•London: 38.4%•Tokyo: 3.4%
Fo THE UNITED KINGDOM
environment
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Climate
Famous for rain!Spring- March, April, May
Spring- March, April, May
Average rainfall in spring:
England: 181mmNagoya: 139mm
Summer- June, July, August
Summer- June, July, AugustAverage maximu
temperature in sumEngland: 19°CNagoya: 29.7°
Autumn- September, October, November
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Autumn- September, October, NovemberAverage rainfall in
autumn:England: 249.6mm
Nagoya: 98mm
Winter- December, January, February
Winter- December, January, February
Average minimum temperature in winter:
England: 1.3°CNagoya: 0.7°C
CO2 Pollution
CO2 Pollution• CO2 emissions per person (tonnes):
London: 9 tonnesTokyo: 5 tonnes
New York: 11 tonnes
CO2 Pollution• CO2 emissions per person (tonnes):
London: 9 tonnes Tokyo: 5 tonnes New York: 11 tonnes
• The UK government agreed to reduce emissions by 12.5% between 1990 and 2008. They achieved this target.
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CO2 Pollution• CO2 emissions per person (tonnes):
London: 9 tonnes Tokyo: 5 tonnes New York: 11 tonnes
• The UK government agreed to reduce emissions by 12.5% between 1990 and 2008. They achieved this target.
• In 2008, the UK was 9th biggest producer of man-made CO2 emissions
CO2 Pollution• CO2 emissions per person (tonnes):
London: 9 tonnes Tokyo: 5 tonnes New York: 11 tonnes
• The UK government agreed to reduce emissions by 12.5% between 1990 and 2008. They achieved this target.
• In 2008, the UK was 9th biggest producer of man-made CO2 emissions
• In 2008, the UK produced 1.8% of the global total of CO2 emissions
CO2 Pollution• CO2 emissions per person (tonnes):
London: 9 tonnes Tokyo: 5 tonnes New York: 11 tonnes
• The UK government agreed to reduce emissions by 12.5% between 1990 and 2008. They achieved this target.
• In 2008, the UK was 9th biggest producer of man-made CO2 emissions
• In 2008, the UK produced 1.8% of the global total of CO2 emissions• The UK wants to cut its carbon emissions by 80% by 2050
CO2 Pollution
Nuclear power- for or against? Nuclear power- for or against?
• 1. Do you think the global community can eliminate nuclear weapons by working together?
• 2. Which is a bigger threat: the risk of nuclear disaster? or the results of climate change?
• 3. Do you think the global community can find other low-carbon power sources before the earth’s environment is ruined?
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Nuclear power- for or against?
• 1. Do you think the global community can eliminate nuclear weapons by working together?
Nuclear power- for or against?
• 1. Do you think the global community can eliminate nuclear weapons by working together?
UK Prime Minister David Cameron is for nuclear weapons, but many British peopleare against.
The Scottish government isagainst nuclear weapons.
Nuclear power- for or against?
• 2. Which is a bigger threat: the risk of nuclear disaster? or the results of climate change?
Nuclear power- for or against?
• 2. Which is a bigger threat: the risk of nuclear disaster? or the results of climate change?
• 18% of the UK’s energycomes from nuclear power• The UK spends half of its climate budget on cleaning nuclear waste
Nuclear power- for or against?
• 3. Do you think the global community can find other low-carbon power sources before the earth’s environment is ruined?
Nuclear power- for or against?
• 3. Do you think the global community can find other low-carbon power sources before the earth’s environment is ruined?
• 5.2% of the UK’s energy comesfrom renewable fuel• The UK has the 5th lowest use of renewable energy in the European Union
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The Future? Fo