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Building Bee Hotels
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BUILDING BEE HOTELS
Gardeners.com
NDSU Extension
Harris Center
GET A ROOM: BUILDING BEE HOTELS
NATIVE BEE CONSERVATION
� Always provide a water source
� Bird bath, fountain, something simpler
� Many are native bees are ground dwellers (70%)
� Provide bare ground in dry location for nesting
� Cavity dwellers (30%)
� Live in woodpecker or wood boring beetle holes, plant
stems
� Postpone bed until following spring
� Provides winter shelter
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
GARDEN BED & BEE HOTEL CLEANUP
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC
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Building Bee Hotels
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NATIVE BEE CONSERVATION
� Always provide a water source
� Bird bath, fountain, something simpler
� Many are native bees are ground dwellers (70%)
� Provide bare ground in dry location for nesting
� Cavity dwellers (30%)
� Live in woodpecker or wood boring beetle holes, plant stems
� Postpone bed until following spring
� Provides winter shelter
� Provide a bee hotel
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SAThis Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NCThis Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
BEE HOTEL
(1) Untreated Wood Hotel (2) Hallowed Reed Hotel
WildAboutGardens.org.ukEdmonton Journal
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Building Bee Hotels
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BEE HOTELPurchase/build a bee house for cavity-nesting bees
Two common bee houses available
• (1) Block of untreated wood; 5 by 8 inches with 0.1- to 0.4 inch-diameter holes drilled
• Depth of the holes is critical
• Small holes (less than ¼ inch diameter) should be 3 to 4 inches deep
• Large holes (more than ¼ inch diameter) should be 5 to 6 inches deep
• (2) Features 15 to 20 hollow canes or reeds with one end closed
• Hollow tubes are cut to 6 to 8 inches and tied together
• Make sure the hollow tubes have a closed end and stay dry
Nesting boxes
• Located in a sheltered spot; 3 to 6 feet high
• Entrances facing east or southeast (morning sun)
• Fix nesting boxes to a post, building or tree (wind protection
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY
BEE HOTELHole Diameter Bees Expected
Inches Millimeters
3/32 2.4 Polyester Bees
7/32 5.6 Polyester Bees, Hornfaced Bees, Leaf-cutter bees, various mason bees
15/64 6.0 Hornfaced Bees, Leaf-cutter bees, various mason bees
1/4 6.4 Leaf-cutter bees, various mason bees
19/64 7.5 Various mason bees
3/8 9.5 Various mason bees, Carder bees, Blue orchid bees
1/2 12.7 Carder bees, Blue orchid bees
Hole Depth: • 1/4” or less
3-4” deep• Greater than 1/4” 5-6” deep
BEE HOTELPurchase/build a bee house for cavity-nesting bees
Two common bee houses available
• (1) Block of untreated wood; 5 by 8 inches with 0.1- to 0.4 inch-diameter holes drilled
• Depth of the holes is critical
• Small holes (less than ¼ inch diameter) should be 3 to 4 inches deep
• Large holes (more than ¼ inch diameter) should be 5 to 6 inches deep
• (2) Features 15 to 20 hollow canes or reeds with one end closed
• Hollow tubes are cut to 6 to 8 inches and tied together
• Make sure the hollow tubes have a closed end and stay dry
Nesting boxes
• Located in a sheltered spot; 3 to 6 feet high
• Entrances facing east or southeast (morning sun)
• Fix nesting boxes to a post, building or tree (wind protection)
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY
THE HOTEL ROOM
Photos: University of Nebraska-Lincoln
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