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6/19/2014
1
Building the Next Generation Innovative
iMedTech Companies
Michael J. Partsch
AcceleMed Management Inc
1CONFIDENTIAL
AcceleMed Management, Inc.
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Agenda• Background on the Industry• Current Statistics• Observations (Disruptions, Challenges)• Regional Responses• Company Responses• Models of Innovation
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My Background• University of Pennsylvania – BioChem• Carnegie Mellon – MBA• Kauffman Fellow• 23 years Healthcare VC (10) and Start-ups (13)• Founded 5 MedTech Cos & Key Player in 4• 2 IPOs. 1 M&A
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MedTech Segments
• Diagnostics/Monitoring: g g
• Imaging Devices:
• Drug-Device Combinations:
• Drug Delivery Systems:
• Therapeutic Devices:
5CONFIDENTIAL© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
MedTech Segments
• Diagnostics/Monitoring: g g
• Imaging Devices:
• Drug-Device Combinations:
• Drug Delivery Systems:
• Therapeutic Devices:
6CONFIDENTIAL© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
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MedTech Segments
• Diagnostics/Monitoring: g g
• Imaging Devices:
• Drug-Device Combinations:
• Drug Delivery Systems:
• Therapeutic Devices:
7CONFIDENTIAL© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
MedTech Segments
• Diagnostics/Monitoring:g g
• Imaging Devices:
• Drug-Device Combinations:
• Drug Delivery Systems:
• Therapeutic Devices:
8CONFIDENTIAL© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
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MedTech Segments
• Diagnostics/Monitoring: g g
• Imaging Devices:
• Drug-Device Combinations:
• Drug Delivery Systems:
• Therapeutic Devices:
9CONFIDENTIAL© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Technological Innovation
• Historical key to MedTech industryy y
• Define the problem
• Create a solution
• Drive adoptionp
• Get paid
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Small Steps & Great Leaps
• Incremental
• Some were revolutionary paradigm shifts
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One Face of MedTech
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Rank Company Name Total Rev. ($B) Market Cap. ($B)1 Johnson & Johnson $ 28.60 $ 258.20 2 Siemens AG $ 18.70 $ 104.60 3 General Electric Co. $ 18.30 $ 260.20 4 Medtronic Inc. $ 16.70 $ 56.40 5 Baxter International Inc. $ 14.30 $ 35.80 6 Fresenius Medical Care $ 14.20 $ 30.60 7 Koninklijke Philips $ 13.50 $ 29.10 8 Covidien plc $ 12.10 $ 29.10 9 Novartis AG $ 10.40 $ 183.50
10 Cardinal Health Inc. $ 10.10 $ 19.00 11 Stryker Corp. $ 8.80 $ 27.80 12 Becton, Dickinson $ 7.90 $ 20.40 13 Boston Scientific Corp. $ 7.10 $ 16.50 14 Essilor International SA $ 6.50 $ 22.90
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15 Allergan Inc. $ 6.10 $ 26.90 16 St. Jude Medical Inc. $ 5.50 $ 16.30 17 3M Co. $ 5.30 $ 16.30 18 Zimmer Holdings Inc. $ 4.50 $ 15.10 19 Terumo Corp. $ 4.20 $ 9.40 20 Smith & Nephew plc $ 4.20 $ 11.40
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Another Face of MedTech
• 80+% of companies have < 50 employeesp p y
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Traditional Adoption of Innovation
• Big Strategicsg g– Innovate a little, sell a lot, make a lot of money
• Small Companies– Identify gaps in technology, needs in the market
– Innovate technological solutions
– Sell out to Big Strategics
CONFIDENTIAL 15© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
The MedTech Industry• Global: 27,000 companies, $330B• US: 6,500 companies, $119B
400,000 employees32 of 46 (70%) companies $1B+
• China: Est. AGR of 15% for next 5 years
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Top MedTech Markets (2012)Rank Country
Estimated Sales
(US$ Billion)
Market Share
(%)
1 US 118.9 36.3
2 Japan 32.4 9.9
3 Germany 23.1 7.0
4 China 14.1 4.3
5 France 13.5 4.1
6 UK 9.9 3.0
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7 Italy 8.6 2.6
8 Russia 6.8 2.1
8 Canada 6.8 2.1
10 Brazil 5.3 1.6
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Sutton’s Law
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Was It Worth It?
• Unsustainable
• Wide-ranging repercussions and changes
• Questionable benefits
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Current Observations
• Rapid succession of impactful events and trends
• Created three fundamental disruptions
• Forcing MedTech innovators to address new challenges
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Events & Trends
• Reimbursement • FDA
• Comparative effectiveness
• Group purchasing
• VC dwindling
• Medical device tax
• Rise of HIT• Industry consolidation
• Changing demographics
CONFIDENTIAL 22
• Product convergence
• ObamaCare
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Perfect Storm• Value-based Healthcare
• Regulatory Pressure
• Tighter Financial ResourcesCONFIDENTIAL 23
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Value-Based Healthcare
• No more incremental improvementsp
• Comparative effectiveness
• Industry consolidation & group purchasing decisions
• Customer base shifting
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Customer Base Shifting
• Payersy
• Hospital systems & ACOs
• Patients
CONFIDENTIAL 25
Results in longer adoption times, and lower prices
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Regulatory Pressure
• Tougher 510K and PMA processg p– Approvals down 44%
– Adds years and $$$ to dev process
– EU looking to follow suit
• Sunshine Act (aka – No more free lunches!)
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Tighter Financial Resources
• Venture Droughtg
• Strategics building g gcash
CONFIDENTIAL 27© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Venture Funding Drought
• US VC lowest in 10 years
• EU lowest in 7
• Shifted focus or went out of business
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Causes of VC Exodus• Regulatory delays• Slow adoption curves• Downward pricing
pressures• Smaller and later exitsSmaller and later exits
CONFIDENTIAL 29
Better money to be made elsewhere
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
What Many VCs Want Now• Capital efficiency• No clinical risk• No regulatory risk• No reimbursement risk• Multi-billion $ markets in their back yard• Rock bottom pre-money valuation
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Strategic Industry Leaders• Sitting on cash
D i– Device tax, ObamaCare, fear….
• Growth rate down ~50%
• Lost $131B in new• Lost $131B in new revenue ($12B in R&D)
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Innovation Capital
• 82% of MedTechfinancing went to Strategics
• Mostly debt
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MedTech M&A
• Strategics starting to open purse stringsg g p p g
• High profile clinical busts
• Demanding more clinical date
• Smaller exit values
• Back-end loaded, Earn outs
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What About IPOs??• Never a common exit
for MedTech• US IPOs down
50%+ since economic downturneconomic downturn
• Some glimmers of hope for 2014???
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What’s a MedTechEntrepreneur To Do?
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Challenges for MedTech
• Create new opportunitiespp
• Somehow find a way to get funding
• Be capital efficient when you do
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Create New Opportunities
• Consider the customer base
• Fit in the new, shifting paradigm
• Find better ways to use data & technology
CONFIDENTIAL 37
INNOVATE© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Need to go Beyond• Linear progression
of technology doesn’t cut it anymore
• Other dimensions of innovation
CONFIDENTIAL 38
Technology
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
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Broaden Scope of Devices
• We live in a
Con
connected world
• Our devices need
nnectivity
to also
CONFIDENTIAL 39
Technology
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
The Payer is Evolving
• Who has the
Con
money?
• What are their
nnectivity
needs?
CONFIDENTIAL 40
Technology
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
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Survival Funding is Critical
• All of this ties to
Con
your ability to get funded
Funding Strategy
nnectivity
CONFIDENTIAL 41
Technology
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
4 Dimensional Innovation• Traditional innovation along technology line
}
PR
O
• Connectivity innovation with externalities
• Business model innovation }}
OD
UC
TC
• Existential innovation for funding survival
CONFIDENTIAL 42
}
CO
MPA
NY
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
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Technical Innovation
• Faster, Better, Cheaperp
• Brave new World
You must provide better outcomes pand reduce costs in the system
CONFIDENTIAL 43© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Connectivity Innovation
• 2 Components:p
– Digital Connectivity
– Systemic Connectivity
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Digital Connectivity
CONFIDENTIAL 45© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Digital Connectivity• Big Data• Patient training• New delivery systems• ID appropriate patients
CONFIDENTIAL 46
• Preventative actions• Less errors
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
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Systemic Connectivity
• Address broad cycle of care vs. point of carey p
• Deliver a broader definition of value to a wider audience
• Shift of healthcare intervention from traditional providers
CONFIDENTIAL 47© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Shifting Healthcare
• Doctor Nurse
• Specialist Generalist
• Tertiary setting Primary setting
• Physician control Patient controly
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Broad Cycle of Care
• No longer just acute point of careg j p
• Patient selection, training, biofeedback
• Interaction with other caregivers, family
• Monitoring compliance, data managementg p , g
• Migrate from product to service / solution
CONFIDENTIAL 49© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Business Model Innovation• Build for shifting healthcare interventions• M Health – Caters to self-pay• Big Data – Caters to payers• Incorporate preventative medicine, disease
tmgmt • Large companies are slow to change
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Shift to Self Pay
• Aesthetic proceduresp
• Lens replacement
• Minute clinics
• M Health
• What’s next?
CONFIDENTIAL 51© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Responses to Challenges
• Regionsg
• Incubators
• VCs
• Universities
• Companies
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Regional Responses
• Cities, States or countries
• Create jobs
• Spur economies
• Develop or leverage resourcesp g
CONFIDENTIAL 53© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Israel
• >700 MedTech companiesp
• VC investments on the rise in dollars and number of deals
• Leads the world in medical device patents per capita
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Israel – Military Roots
• Begins with billions in defense spendingg p g– R&D spending
– Mandatory military service
– Education of engineers
• Technology translates to healthcare
CONFIDENTIAL 55© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Israel – Other Efforts
• Educated immigrants in the 90sg
• Business incubators & financial aid
• Next step: Transition effort from Innovation to pDevelopment, Sales & Marketing
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Ireland
• Business/tax incentives led growthg
• Significant R&D and manufacturing operations
• 24,000 jobs (90% in foreign owned companies)
• Covidien strong playerg p y
• Significant capital being generated there
CONFIDENTIAL 57© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Ireland – Next Steps
• Focus now on:– Lowering costs of manufacturing to compete
with developing nations
– Increasing high end R&D g g
– Developing more of their own entrepreneurs
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Other Countries
• South Korea – Leverage electronics industry to g ydevelop a cluster of expertise in medical imaging
• Denmark – Long history of hearing aid i i b d dinnovation based on government support and intervention
CONFIDENTIAL 59© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
US Clusters• San Francisco – Combined strong universities with
i ifi t VC d i d t i f t tsignificant VC and semiconductor infrastructure• Minneapolis – Built a world class MedTech cluster due
to local presence of Medtronic, Boston Scientific and St. Jude
• Orange County Success in ophthalmology has• Orange County – Success in ophthalmology has sprouted strong synergistic efforts across companies and academia
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Models/Examples
• Venture Funds
• Universities
• Incubators
• Companiesp
CONFIDENTIAL 61© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Venture Funds
• Many moving to M health or HCIT to some y gextent
• Shift from technology products to solution products
• Many syndicate all required capital up front to remove financing risk
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Canaan Partners• Capital efficiency - $10-12M to clinical data• Expert teams/outsource models• Direct gov’t sponsorship• Partnering with Strategics, healthcare systems• License off products, markets, regions
– Focus on core
CONFIDENTIAL 63© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Research Corp. Technologies (RCT)
• Single product focusSingle product focus• Capital efficiency• Leverage distributors where possible• Single financing opportunitiesg g pp
– Syndicate where needed
• 510k only
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Cato Bioventures
• VC fund as part of an Int’l CROp– Med device and Pharma expertise
• Multiple investment models
• Provides CRO services and capital
• Will work directly with universities or create new entities
CONFIDENTIAL 65© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Artiman Ventures• Still focused on early stage• EIR programs to so rce opport nities• EIR programs to source opportunities• Global approach
– Low cost delivery to emerging markets• Shifting healthcare dynamics
– Doctor Nurse– Specialist Generalist– Tertiary setting Primary setting– Physician control Patient control
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DiNoVa Capital
• China based fund– Investing in innovation in US and elsewhere
– Leverage R&D, manufacturing, clinical connections in China
Chi i i d f h d d i• China is primed for growth and devices are under-represented
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Incubators
• Follow a regular process (Danny Sachs, Minn)g p ( y )
• Partner with funding (ExploraMed - NEA)
• Create or in-license innovation
• Translational Approach (AcceleMed)pp ( )
• Expert teams/engineering (Seedling)
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TheraNova
• Lean opportunities / Capital efficientpp p
• Alternate funding sources
• Recently crowd sourced $4M
• Generate early human datay
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The Foundry
• Develops only 1 company at a timep y p y
• Raise big Series A when selecting clinical focus
• Internal mgmt through 1st round
• Recent company – Fire1 – Relocated to Ireland
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Rich Ferrari - CITG
• New era of how to fund early stage companiesy g p– Int’l, family funds, angels, hybrid incubators
• Raise small dollar amounts ($1-2.5M)
• Reach significant milestones early– OUS launch, 510K
• Outsourced vendors CONFIDENTIAL 71
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Universities
• Johns Hopkins (CBID)p ( )
• UCSF (Rosenman Institute)
• Harvard (Wyss Institute)
• Coulter Foundation
• Stanford (BioDesign)
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Johns Hopkins
• Center for Bioengineering Innovation & g gDesign (CBID)
• Year long graduate education program
• ‘Spiral Innovation’ approach– Early, staged examination of all key elements of a
medical device
CONFIDENTIAL 73© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
UCSF – Rosenman Inst.
• Launched 2014
• UCSF, UC Berkeley, UCSC collaboration
• Brings industry experts across all aspects of medical device innovation to assist with device development
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Harvard - Wyss Institute• Launched in 2009 with $250M• Focus on high risk R&D • Spans academia and industry
– Broad alliances across Boston hospitals and universities
• Lab facilities with staff of 350• Executive management & seed funding
CONFIDENTIAL 75© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Coulter Foundation
• Reduce risk/Bridge ggap
• Bring business resources
• Fund ‘killer’ expts
• Managed progress
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Coulter Foundation
• 2005 Program initiatedg
• 18 universities
• 200+ funded projects
• 1 in 3 = licensed out to corporationsp
• $350 M in follow-on funding
CONFIDENTIAL 77© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Company Responses
• Go very leany– Outsource to expert teams, vendors
• Go overseas early
• Partner earlier
• Niche markets
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Roxwood Medical• MultiCross catheter to address Chronic
Total Occl sions (CTOs)Total Occlusions (CTOs)• Series A = $2.75M• 4 FTEs• FDA submission within 12 months• FIM within 12 months• FDA Clearance within 18 months
CONFIDENTIAL 79© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Big Opportunities Exist
• E.g. - Metabolic Syndromeg y
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Exporting Western Lifestyle
• Developing countries p ghave epidemic future
• Less financial resources
• Lower regulatory barriers
CONFIDENTIAL 81
• Less competition
© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
The Opportunity
• A low cost solution developed for and plaunched in a developing region
• Generate revenues
• Create record of device performance
• Transfer technology to developed markets
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Summary
• MedTech is a large and meaningful segment of our healthcare economy
• Disruptions are creating fear and chaos
• Opportunities exist for those who can innovate
• Standard models are out the window….
…..Welcome to the Wild West!
CONFIDENTIAL 83© 2014 Michael J. Partsch
Akhil Saklecha Artiman VenturesAndy Levine SeedlingBrent Ahrens Canaan PartnersChristine Matheson USC, Coulter ProgramDaniel Burnett TheraNovaD S h E t
Acknowledgements& Thanks!
Danny Sachs EntrepreneurErnst & Young, Pulse of the IndustryHanson Gifford The FoundryJames Logan CatoBioVenturesJosh Makower ExploraMedMark Maciejewski DiNoVa CapitalMehrdad Farhangnia Roxwood MedicalPaul Grand RCTRich Ferrari CITG, De Novo VenturesRosenman institute UCSFRoss Jaffe Versant VenturesWyss Institute Harvard UniversityYouseph Yazdi Johns Hopkins
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CONFIDENTIAL 85© 2014 Michael J. Partsch