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Burn Prevention and First Aid
PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Some workers perform tasks and use chemicals that can put them at risk for burns
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PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Around 1.1 million burn injuries require medical attention each year
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PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Your company must train workers on how to give first aid for burns
There must be at least one worker trained to give first aid available on every shiftKnow who is trained in first aid
and do not respond above your level of training
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PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Burn hazards include hot metal, flammables, and exposed electrical circuits and wiring
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PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Certain work tasks increase your risk of getting burned, including
Using flammable and combustible gases, liquids, or vapors Doing activities that could create static electricityUsing tools and electrical equipment
Doing hot work and electrical work
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PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
To reduce your chances of being burned
Wear FRC when required Wear leather gloves to handle hot materials Keep clothing and tools free of flammable materials
Wear cotton rather than nylon or polyester materials Be aware of any welding or cutting
operations that could pose a fire hazard
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PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Workers can receive several different degrees of burns
There are first-degree, second-degree, and third-degree burns
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PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
First-degree burns involve the top layer of skin First-degree burns cause redness, pain, and mild swelling
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PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Deep reddening of the skinPain and blisters Glossy appearance from leaking fluidPossible loss of skin
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Second-degree burns involve the first two layers of skin and cause
PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Third-degree burns are the most serious type of burn
They involve all layers of the skin and can cause permanent tissue damage
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PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Signs of third degree burns includeLoss of skin layers Lack of pain caused by skin damageDry and leathery skinCharred skin Patches of white, brown, or black skin
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PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Burns are grouped into two categories: minor burns and major burns
You can have more than one type of burn at a time
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PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Major burns – third-degree burns, second-
degree burns more than 2-3 in. wide, and second-
degree burns on the hands, feet, face, groin, buttocks, or major joints
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Minor burns – first-degree burns anywhere on the body and second-degree burns less than
2-3 in. wide
PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Remove the injured worker from the source of the burnLoosen the clothing around the burn
Cool the burn immediately with clean, cool water for at least 5 minutes Apply a clean, dry, sterile dressing
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To give first aid for a minor burn with unbroken skin
PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Get medical attention as soon as possible and do not attempt to treat serious burns
unless you are a trained health professional
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Major burns require medical care to prevent scarring, disability, and deformity
PPT-SM-BPFA 2016
Work cautiously to prevent burnsWear appropriate PPE and follow safe work practices Give first aid to burned workers only if you are trained Call for immediate medical attention for serious burns
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Copyright © 2016 by PEC/Premier Safety Operations, LLC
Safe
ty M
eetin
g Quiz
: Bur
n Pr
even
tion
and F
irst A
idSign and date this quiz sheet. Circle the letter representing the correct answer to each quiz question below.
Name:©
201
6 PE
C S
afet
y, In
c.
QUIZ-SM-BUrn PreventIon And FIrSt AIdJAn 2016
Date:
1. Burn hazards include hot metal, __________, and exposed electrical circuits and wiring.
A. Cold metalB. FlammablesC. De-energized equipmentD. Grounded machines
2. There must be at least ___________ trained to give first aid available at every shift.
A. One workerB. Two workersC. Three workersD. Four workers
3. Certain work tasks increase your risk of getting burned, including ___________.
A. Working on a scaffoldingB. Doing cold workC. Doing hot work and
electrical workD. Wearing fall protection
4. Wear ___________ to reduce your chances of being burned.
A. PFDB. FRCC. PELD. SAR
5. When your handle hot metals, wear ___________ gloves.
A. RubberB. MeshC. LeatherD. Latex
6. Burns that involve the first two layers of skin are ____________ burns.
A. First-degreeB. Second-degreeC. Third-degreeD. Negative-degree
7. ____________ burns are the most serious type of burn.
A. First-degreeB. Second-degreeC. Third-degreeD. Fourth-degree
8. Burns are grouped into two categories: minor burns and ____________ burns.
A. UncategorizedB. CriticalC. SecondaryD. Major
9. To give first aid for a minor burn with unbroken skin, cool the burn immediately with ____________ water for at least five minutes.
A. Clean, coolB. Hot, dirtyC. Warm, contaminatedD. Cold, purified
10. ____________ attempt to treat serious burns unless you are a trained health professional.
A. DoB. OccasionallyC. SecretlyD. Do not
Burn
Pre
vent
ion an
d Firs
t Aid
Safety Meeting Answer Keys: Burn Prevention and First Aid Instructors: The following key shows the answers for the Burn Prevention and First Aid safety meeting quiz.
© 2016 PEC
Safety, Inc.
KeY-SM-BUrn PreventIon And FIrSt AIdJAn 2016
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. C
6. B
7. C
8. D
9. A
10. D
This is to certify that
has successfully completed thePEC Safety Meeting
Burn Prevention &First Aid
Instructor Date Awarded
STUDENT ROSTER
PRINT STUDENT NAME (CLEARLY) STUDENT SIGNATURE LAST 4 SSN or DOB1.
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INSTRUCTOR NAME SAFETY MEETING DATE
SAFETY MEETING NAME COMPANY NAME
Student Instructions: Print and sign your name. Also, provide your date of birth or the last four digits of your social security number.
©2014 PEC Safety, Inc. All rights reserved.