Business in Dubai

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    UNDERSTANDING BUSINESS IN A

    CHANGING GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT

    BY : DIVITA AGARWAL

    ROLL NO: 26

    DIVISION: A

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    PROFILE

    NATU DEVELOPERS PVT. LTD established in 2003 by Mr.

    Gordhan Agarwal, my father in Jaipur.

    VISION STATEMENT

    NATU DEVELOPERS PVT. LTD is a premier builder &

    developer of real estate sector in Jaipur. The company has

    made significant gains and achieved its shorts team goals

    and objectives. Now looking towards the future NDPL has

    decided to target a large and more diversified market

    segments with newer and more of real estate development

    in the residential and commercial sectors.

    The company wishes to forget ahead, experiment with new

    ideas and challenge new frontiers. NDPL will endeavor to

    achive excellence in all their undertaking and intend to

    provide customer satisfaction by being efficient and

    competitive.

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    EXPANSION OF REAL ESTATE BUSINESS IN DUBAI

    Dubai is known as a tourist hub in the entire gulf region.

    Since 1990s Dubai real estate sector shows appreciating

    growth. But during the previous 3 years this sector is not

    enjoying favorable conditions. Yet government and other

    parties are trying hard to set its track towards growth again.

    Real estate businesses enjoy range of opportunities,

    relaxing terms and conditions and flexible policies in Dubai.

    That is why this business is alluring to the people around

    the globe. There is a proper procedure of opening a real

    estate business in Dubai. Lets discuss its start up rules and

    regulations:

    Select the form of Business:

    First of all, select the form of real estate business. Mostly in

    Dubai seven types of structures of organization are there to

    choose from including partnership, sole proprietorship,

    corporate form, partnership in commendams, joint venture

    and many more. However, partnership, sole proprietorship

    and corporate form are most popular in Dubai.

    Selecting location of a business:

    Then, select the area in which you want to open your real

    estate office. You can also take the building onrent in

    http://www.bayut.com/rent.htmlhttp://www.bayut.com/rent.htmlhttp://www.bayut.com/rent.html
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    Dubaifor opening up a commercial office. If it is a sole

    proprietorship business, opening up office in free zone

    areas is quite beneficial. Many commercial areas in Dubai

    are designated free zone areas which give 100 percent

    ownership to its owners. While in the rest of the regions

    51% ownership is in the hands of UAE government. Other

    benefits like tax exemptions and import duties exemptions

    are also given to the businesses operating in free zone

    areas.

    Apply for the licenses:

    A professional as well as a commercial license is required to

    open up real estate business through RERA. Department of

    economic development helps you in identifying the exact

    licensing requirements as per your business needs. Also,

    you need training specifically required by the RERA. You are

    required to complete the course of Real estate executive

    diploma course.

    Register your real estate business:

    Register your company by department of economic

    development. Registration process requires several

    documents to be filed with. As a result, an initial approval is

    given to you and afterwards final approval is given on

    meeting of further formalities. In the end, official

    commercial license is given to you that allow you to buy and

    sellDubai propertiesofficially.

    http://www.bayut.com/rent.htmlhttp://www.bayut.com/rent.htmlhttp://www.bayut.com/http://www.bayut.com/http://www.bayut.com/http://www.bayut.com/http://www.bayut.com/rent.html
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    Open up a legal office:

    Then obtain establishment immigration cards from the

    Ministry of Labor to hire further employees in yourcompany. After meeting all these requirements you can

    open up your legal business easily.

    FACTORS EFFECTING DUBAI REAL ESTATE BUSINESS

    ESTABLISHMENT IN DUBAI

    1. The determinants of demand and supply are thosefactors within a defined real estate market that cause

    demand and supply to shift and lead to price changes. The

    primary determinants of real estate demand are

    population, income, buyers' tastes and preferences, price

    changes of other goods, the cost and availability of

    financing, and the expectations of buyers about the future.

    The primary determinants of real estate supply are the

    costs of production inputs, cost of financing, advances in

    technological know-how, and expectations regarding future

    demand.

    2. The demand for real estate can be boosted by

    encouraging people to come to Dubai, whether as investors,

    business travellers, employees, tourists, attending events

    and conferences and for health and education purposes. To

    do this, more liberalization and simplification of laws, rules

    and measures are necessary in the following areas: (i)

    immigration and residence laws and procedures (ii) labour

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    laws and procedures (iii) business and commercial laws and

    procedures (iv) real estate and tenancy laws and procedures

    (v) administration of courts and dispensing of justice.

    3. Dubai Strategic Plan (DSP), which was recently

    announced by Dubai government, has projected 11 per cent

    annual real GDP growth during the time frame of the

    strategy 2007-2015. If Dubai long term population growth

    rate of 7 per cent, which is based of its historical trend for

    the last 30 years, is coupled with the DSP projected growthrate of real GDP of 11 per cent, then this gives a real per

    capita income growth rate of 4 per cent during the years of

    the strategy. Therefore, the past trend of per capita income

    growth is expected to be sustained into the coming years.

    This is good news for the real estate market. Most of this

    income growth accrues to the upper and middle incomegroups who are the primary targets of the real estate

    developers. Their rising purchasing power is expected to

    fuel the demand for real estate.

    4. The demand for real estate can be enhanced if the

    availability and cost of real estate financing are further

    enhanced. Further opening up and liberalization of

    mortgage financing markets is expected to promote

    competition in this market and therefore bring more

    financial resources for lending and encourage more product

    innovations that cater for the different needs of the

    customers. The competition is expected to render the cost

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    of financing and its conditions affordable and therefore

    entice more people to be involved in the real estate market

    as investors and buyers.

    5. The demand for real estate can be promoted by

    developing and cementing of the tastes and preferences of

    the people for Dubai. This can be done through Dubai

    government aggressive promotional campaigns in other

    countries through its Department of Tourism and

    Commercial Marketing and investment promotion agencies.Successful promotional campaigns are expected to develop

    peoples tastes and preferences for Dubai and consequently

    people will scramble for Dubai.

    6. The credibility of the government economic polices is

    extremely important because people base their

    expectations about the future on those policies. Generally

    speaking, Dubai government economic policies and

    measures are credible and the public have faith in them.

    One stark exception to this credibility is the inflation issue.

    In the past, people were not confident about the official

    inflation figures published by the government because they

    did not reflect realities on the grounds as they saw and

    experienced them daily. Buyers of real estate need to

    correctly anticipate their financing cost based on inflation

    figures provided by the government. To create positive

    expectations that promote demand for real estate, the

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    government needs to boost its economic policy credibility in

    fronts such inflation, employment and economic growth.

    7.The research has shown that market dynamics will taketime to adjust supply and demand. Therefore, it is expected

    that it will take some time before Dubai real estate market

    cools down. It is expected that the market will not cool

    down before at least 5 years from now, assuming that the

    government has done nothing to promote the demand and

    supply of real estate. Any government policy measures thatboost the demand and supply of real estate are expected to

    keep the market momentum on and push it further in time.

    8. The research has shown that the real estate price has

    increased by cumulative annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10

    per cent in the medium term. In the long term, the price has

    increased by CAGR of 4 per cent. If the government is

    looking for an objective criterion for setting a rent cap, then

    the 10 per cent makes a lot of sense for the medium term.

    The long term real estate price increase of 4 per cent is very

    consistent with some EU countries rent cap such as the

    Netherlands. This means that when Dubai real estate

    market becomes mature and reaches its steady state, then

    the annual price increase will just be covering the inflation

    rate plus a small margin as real return on real estate.

    9. The research has shown that if the government would

    like to keep the heat in Dubai real estate market then

    demand boosting policy measures are needed. Any policy

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    measures that positively influence population, income, cost

    and availability of financing, buyers' tastes and preferences,

    and the expectations of buyers about the future will

    contribute to the increase in real estate demand.

    10. The research has shown that if the government would

    like to take the heat out of Dubai real estate market and

    stabilize it then supply boosting policy measures are

    needed. Any policy measures that positively influence the

    real estate costs of production inputs, cost of financing,advances in technological know-how, and expectations

    regarding future demand will contribute to the increase of

    real estate supply.

    11. The model research has shown that the speed of

    adjustment in the real estate market (i.e. the time that themarket will take to converge to equilibrium) depends on

    the competitiveness of the market. Therefore, if the

    government would like the supply and demand for real

    estate in Dubai to catch up relatively fast, then policy

    measures that promote competition in real estate market

    are needed. These policy measures are more opening up

    and liberalization of real estate market, information

    disclosure, flexible land and real estate regulations, and

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    more liberalization of labour and capital markets, among

    others

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    Cluttons, buyers are gradually showing interest in this

    sector as well.

    The offices available for rent in Dubai offer cost savings tothe businessmen, since the prices are now declining slowly

    as compared to earlier times. In comparison to the London

    or New York real estate, the prices of the properties are

    much more affordable in Dubai. Those who know this are

    bringing their businesses to Dubai. More astute investors

    are there in Dubai real estate market who look at theproperties with different angles.

    Buyers now note down location, price, sense of community,

    quality, architecture, internal dcor, facilities, and many

    other things before purchasing a house in Dubai. Sellers in

    order to create the demand of their properties are now

    staging their properties to suit the needs of the buyers.

    These all activities are the positive attributes of Dubai real

    estate, which are making the market more mature as

    compared to the earlier times.

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