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ByByH. SH. SRINIVASAIAHRINIVASAIAHDirector of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & HealthDirector of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & HealthGovernment of KarnatakaGovernment of Karnataka
ByByH. SH. SRINIVASAIAHRINIVASAIAHDirector of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & HealthDirector of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & HealthGovernment of KarnatakaGovernment of Karnataka
Industrial Disaster Prevention Industrial Disaster Prevention PlanningPlanningIndustrial Disaster Prevention Industrial Disaster Prevention PlanningPlanning
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-- A pragmatic -- A pragmatic approachapproach-- A pragmatic -- A pragmatic approachapproach
One thing I learnt when I was negotiating
was that, until I changed myself, I could
not change others.
- Sir Nelson Mandelaji
GENESIS
Natural Disasters
Manmade Disasters Industrial Chemical Disasters
Seveso
Flexiborough
8th Mile Love Canal
Bhopal Tragedy
Mexico
Jaipur IOC depot etc.,
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
GENESIS Contd., EARLIER CONCEPT – Reactive
4 R RescueRecoveryReliefRehabilitation
PRESENT CONCEPT - ProactivePlanningPreventionPreparednessResponse
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
PLANNINGProduct selection
Process Selection
Site Selection
Hazard Identification
Risk Assessment
Development of infrastructure
Generation of Emergency Plan
How the planning must be ?
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
PREVENTION
Safer Technologies
Right Selection of Materials
Adaptation of integrated safety system
Integrity of equipment
Elimination of human error
Emphasis on periodical safety audit
Practicing of on site and off site emergency plans
Periodical testing of contingency plans
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
PREPAREDNESS On site and Off Site Emergency Plans
Education and Training
Capacity building and updating
Knowledge sharing
Establishment of MARG
Awareness for community and Community leaders
Efficient Mechanism for effective co-ordination amongst
different agencies
Onus of ownership
RESPONSE
Alertness
Commission of SOP
Activation
Time management
Clear communication
Technical Services
Sympathy and Human Values
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
PERCEPTION Individual
Industry
Society
Government
CONTEXT
Developing
countries
Developed
countries
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
WHY THIS EXERCISE ?
To live,
To save,
progress
And to prosper
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
IF THERE ARE OMISSIONS ?
IF THE ANSWER IS POSITIVE
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
HOW DO WE ACHIEVE THIS ?
Management – play the role of visionary
Employees – play the role of implementer
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
WHAT SHOULD BE THE STRATEGY ? Pragmatic approach!!
!
PRAGMATIC APPROACH Natural events, accidents, man made disasters, technical
brake downs, rogue employees, external threats are the
potential perils - watch them
The personnel working closest to its operations are the best
equipped to detect the risk and risk reducing solutions– Involve them
To identify potential crisis – put yourself in the role of internal
saboteur and ask what could I do to damage this company - mind boggling
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
PRAGMATIC APPROACH cont….
Some risks are much easier and cheaper to neutralize than others
- identify and neutralize
Quantify the risk in terms of potential risks than probability of occurrence
– apply this theory
Take a holistic approach in addressing the given situation
- give a thought
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
Do not comply the law just because you fear for
Fines,
Imprisonment,
Suspension of license to operate,
Bad publicity,
Strained employee/employer relations
ESSENCE OF COMPLIANCE
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
But comply the law to prevent
Human sufferings
Disasters
Degradation of quality of life
Environmental damage
ESSENCE OF COMPLIANCE
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
When can you achieve success
?
Develop human values
Follow moral principles
Follow the law
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
We make living by what we get,
but we make a life by what we
give.
- Sir Winston Churchill
Message
Bottom Line
When the egg is broken
– a life is lost
Allow the nesting…
Directorate of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety & Health-Karnataka
Thank you
for your attention
H. SRINIVASAIAH, Director of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety and Health,
Government of Karnataka
( O ) : 080 – 26531200 ( F ) : 080 – 26531202 ( M ) : 09448382318
e–mail : [email protected] website : labour.kar.nic.in
