Calendars From Around the World Intercalary Corrections Were Attempted to Maintain Synchrony With the Tropical Year

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    Dear friends of VEDIC, Maths STUDIES, SCIENCE, ASTRONOMY, HISTORY and GEOLOGICAL science,

    When we write about meaning astronomy aspects of the PURANas. We always looks all aspects of astronomy,mathematical and scientific aspects and we can not neglect any part of it.

    Many Vedic studies have revealed about Vedic timings and explained in details that all explanations are minutelydescribed in Vedas and Puranas. And all that are perfect and still we never been perfectly understood. But I never comeacross the any angles of any planetary aspects are given in any purans or Vedas. Eg Krishna Janma is explained thatMoon was rising on the horizon with Lagnam rising in the EAST explains that clearly but never said of angle of the Moon

    in the That RASHI. So present day JANMASTHAMI is celebrated as IST- VARANASI time 82.5 E. BUT thats neverbeen correct as KRISHNA JAMNMA WAS at the MID NIGHT of MATHURA wish is 18 minutes later than the presentVaranasi Midnight Times.

    SIMILARLY RAMA JANMA and all four brothers JANMA horoscope is well explained in VALMIC RAMAYAN butBHARAT, SHTRUGNA AND LAXMANs birth charts always decoded with mistakes as EKADSHI and actually it was nextday of RAMNAVMI. So naturally it has to be DASHMi and not EKADASHI, unless it has been explained as lapse ofDASHMi which not said so in RAMAYAN.

    SIMILARLY when we say about minute correct ness of ved and Purans we can not contradict the VED PURANSstatements of timings of YUGAs and MAHAYUGAs. And If we do so we should realise our mistakes and not theMUNI VEDam VYAS.

    A) Here some examples are explained of origin of Life on the Earth by Purans and by science and geologicalproofs.Acoording to Vedic calculations

    SHRUSTI START (ARAMBHA) TIME 1.71E+07 17064000

    TIL PRESENT SATYAUGA 1.95E+09 1953720000

    PASSED TRETAUGA 1296000 1296000

    PASSED DWAPARUGA 864000 864000

    PRESENT KALIUGA PASSED YEARS 5100 5100 5100

    TOTALYEARS of origin Of LIFE is about 2bn years 1.97E+09 1972949100

    SIMILARLY science do agree with this timings as well TOTALYEARS of origin Of LIFE is about 2bn years.Geological proofs are available from STROMATOLITE GEOLOGICAL studies from Perth ASTRALLIA and

    KUTCH.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/StromatoliteThough geologist all over the world do visit to research in Kutch

    but Geological study has not been given such a priority in KUTCH. Kutch do have fossilised strombolites in

    Gangeshwar dome area. when it was under shallow sea water it has LIVING fossils at that time but later with

    the uplift of the area from the sea bed. those fossils are plenty on the Gangeshwar hill area.

    Though Australians and Americans geologist has dome more to study similar fossils in PERTH of

    AUSTRALIA. none of geologist has given the time to the strombolites fossils of Gangeshwar dome of

    KUTCH. Similarly Bay of Kutch is full of mysteries. Diving in bay of kutch reveals a beautiful coral seabed

    and planty of Living STROMATOLITES which are original organisms of the time of the evolution of life

    on the Earth. picture of the BAY of kutch and Perth Australlia are attached along with gangeshwardome strombolites fossils in KUTCH

    Similarly When Sun will be destroyed is explained in Purans as remaining 2.64 Bn years with distruction of

    the Life on the Earth. But many just says as science says the SUN life is left for 4-5 Bn years more so dont

    worry!

    But after 2.64 Bn years Colliding Galaxies of Andromeda (DEVIYANI) and our Galaxy MILKYWAY

    (MANDAKINI) will destroy all life forms and will create billions of degree temperature just to evaporate

    very life form from the both of galaxies and new creation will start (after another 4.32 bn years according to

    Vedas) and life will evolve there after. But many statement of comments come from those who do not

    understand these as sun will survive and will not affect the life on the Earth (even though bn degreetemperature will evaporate everything!!!!)

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stromatolitehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stromatolite
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    Comparing Difference of understanding life cycle of sun and life on the Earth by Scientific and Vedic

    aspects.

    REMAIND

    LIFE=27%

    2.33E+09

    SUN'S NIGHT

    LIFE

    50%PASSED SUN

    LIFE =23%

    1.99E+09

    Remained science

    life of the sun 1999

    = 4.49b years

    Passed science

    life of the sun 1999

    = 4.15b years

    OUR SUN'S LIFE = 1 KALP DAY (4320000000 YEARS) + 1 KALP NIGHT (4320000000 YEARS) =8640000000 years=8.64 bn years.

    When Milky Way and Andromeda Collide, Earth Could Find Itself Far...Andromeda is currently 2.3 million light-years from ourgalaxy. ... Based on this assumption,Andromeda would first graze the Milky Way two billion years from now, ...NASA's

    When Galaxies Collide, our Solar System Will Go for a Ride

    http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/news/2007/pr200714.html

    More papaers fromHARVARD UNIVERSITY http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~tcox/localgroup/lg.pdf

    http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-

    far-from-home

    A Simulation of the Milky Way/Andromeda Collision

    It is fun and instructive to see how the collision of the Milky Way with Andromeda might play itself out. Hereis the sequence of images from a numerical simulation of the collision computed using Blue Horizon a 1152

    processor IBM SP3 at the San Diego Supercomputing Centre. Each spiral galaxy is represented by about 40M

    stars and is surrounded by a 10M particle dark matter halo for a total of more than 100M particles for the

    galaxy pair.

    These simulations reveal a tremendous amount of detail in the destruction and unravelling of the galaxies as

    they collide and merge to form an elliptical galaxy. The Milky Way is shown face-on and moves from the

    bottom up to the left of Andromeda and the to the upper right. Andromeda is tilted from this perspective. The

    images are 1 million light years across. After the initial collision, a open spiral pattern is excited in the both

    the Milky Way and Andromeda and long tidal tails and a connecting bridge of stars form are apparent. The

    galaxies move apart and then fall back together for a second collision and then after a few convulsions whichthrow off more stars in complex ripple patterns they settle into something looking like an elliptical galaxy.

    UNDERSTANDING timings of planetary cycles and its mixing with repetitions of astrological aspects.

    1) Planetary timings and its use in astronomy and Horoscope numeric.

    Rahu and Ketu timings 18 years = 2x3x3 means in 180 years Rahu Ketu has 10 Cycles.

    Sani - Saturn has timing 30 years= 2x3x5 means in 180 years SATURN has 6 Cycles.

    Guru - Jupiter has timing 12 years= 2x3x2x means in 180 years SATURN has 15 Cycles

    Mangal - MARS has timing of 1.88years means in 180 years SATURN has 96 Cycles

    Sukra - Venus has timing of 224 days means in 180 years VENUS has 293 Cycles

    Calculating the L SA = Smallest Common Multiple of those numbers 2x2x3 x3 x5 =180 years.

    Means at this interval all those planets are in same position as before 180 years.

    http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.cfa.harvard.edu/press/2007/pr200714.htmlhttp://www.cfa.harvard.edu/news/2007/pr200714.htmlhttp://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~tcox/localgroup/lg.pdfhttp://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~tcox/localgroup/lg.pdfhttp://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.npaci.edu/http://www.siteadvisor.com/sites/sciam.com?ref=safesearch&aff_id=550-23&premium=false&suite=true&client_ver=2.9.242&locale=en-GBhttp://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.cfa.harvard.edu/press/2007/pr200714.htmlhttp://www.cfa.harvard.edu/news/2007/pr200714.htmlhttp://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~tcox/localgroup/lg.pdfhttp://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=when-milky-way-and-andromeda-collide-earth-could-find-itself-far-from-homehttp://www.npaci.edu/
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    So Horoscope do not see the difference of those of horoscopes of 180 years apart and human do not survive

    beyond this time. Though data are available up to 100 years of PANCHANGs but not recorded before 180

    years ago. But oldest observatory does have those records recorded at that time eg. JAIPUR Observatory.

    We mostly rely on NASA figures. NASA did not have that before so they just put calculated figures and not

    the real DATA fact sheet. Those figures are just calculated later. Not only that program have some errors and

    not put correctly with changing mean AU and changing Mean Moon distances. Not only that but if we have

    records of 150 years ago say from the Jaipur observatorys observation record the difference will tell the

    facts that there are errors on these programmes.

    We do have some letters dated from Shyamji Krishna vermas and letters showing dates as Kartik SUD

    Purnima fall on 11th October (Tulshi Vivah) means DIWALI was early in LATE SEPTEMBER which it never

    comes now. So comparing calendars needs recorded proofs as well and not just producing the calculating

    figures.

    2) Now according to PURANas let us check those with this astronomical data

    MahaYUGA is said timing of 4 320000 years means it has 24000 cycles of 180 years

    KALIYUGA is said timing of 4 32000 years means it has 2400 cycles of 180 years

    A) Present Time of Kaliyuga has passed 5116 years means at least 28 cycles of 180 years has passed.

    B) DWAPARYUGA is said timing of 8 64000 years means it has 4800 cycles of 180 years

    C) Rama Rajya said to be of 10 000 years before DWAPARYUGA means at least 55 cycle of 180 years has

    passed during RAM RAJYA.

    RAMA timings can be calculated as A) + B) + C) = DWAPARYUGA is said timing of 8 64000 years +

    Kaliyuga has passed 5116 + 10 000 Rama.= 8 79116 years is about 4883 cycles of 180 years (4800 cycles +

    55 cycle + 28 cycles)

    So we see those planetary events before 879116 years as it has happened some where in series of 180X

    time line. eg 180 x 40 = 7200 years ago. But that is not the fact but the cyclic series phenomenon of time.

    3) ALSO an astronomical observations SUN and MOON during near time of Equinox and

    RAMNAVMI. Are as follows

    A) MOON: Moon near Earth 20 March 2007 and as higher gravitation and Kepler's Laws Object has higher

    speed when close to centre MOON has moved 15.1 degree in 24 hours.

    B) And when Moon was FARTHEST from the Earth on 3 APRIL 2007 LOWER gravitation and Kepler's Laws

    Object has SLOWER speed when further away from the centre MOON has moved 12 degree in 24 hours

    AVERAGE speed of the MOON remains about 13 Degree and when the moon remains at MEAN distancefrom the Earth in the middle timings of A (20 March 2007) and B (3 APRIL 2007).

    ALSO MOON Month is about 28 and a half day but as LUNAR distance is variable the duration of the

    LUNAR month is also variable. In past time LUNAR month was 30 days as said in PURANs. So can you

    calculate the LUNAR distance for the 30 days Lunar MONTH ! also when it was possible and when again as

    moon is slowly going away from the Earth.

    C) EARTH near SUN on 4 Jan 2007 and as higher gravitation and Kepler's Laws EARTH has higher speed

    when close to SUN and so Earth moved 1.0111 > 1 degree in 24 hours.

    D) And when EARTH was FARTHEST from the SUN on 8 JULY 2007 LOWER gravitation and Kepler's LawsEARTH has SLOWER speed when further away from the SUN EARTH has moved 0.57 11 < 1 degree in

    24 hours.

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    AVERAGE speed of the EARTH remains about

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    (i) Easter day, the most important day in the Christian religious calendar which celebrates the resurrection of

    Christ, is a moveable feast which, to a first approximation, falls on the Sunday after the first full Moon on or

    after the vernal equinox. Thus the calendar year has to be synchronized with the tropical year as measured

    by the interval between vernal equinoxes.

    Actually, dating Easter is rather more complex than implied above. Firstly, the church assumes that the

    vernal equinox occurs on March 21, which is not always the case. Secondly, the church uses tables based

    on the Metonic cycle to determine the time of the full Moon and thisecclesiastical

    full Moon need notcorrespond to astronomical full Moon. Moreover the Metonic cycle is not a perfect match between synodic

    months and Gregorian calendar years; 235 synodic months is 6939.688 days rather than 6939.6075 days

    (19 Gregorian calendar years). Hence 19 calendar years slip 0.08 days with respect to lunar phases.

    Ecclesiastical tables incorporate adjustments to prevent this error accumulating in the long term.

    (ii) All the other moveable feasts in the Christian calendar (except Advent and Epiphany) are determined

    with respect to Easter.

    (iii) Christmas celebrates the birth of Christ. It is fixed on December 25, a date borrowed by the early

    Christian church from the Roman festival Natali Invictus Solis(Birth of the New Sun) in the Julian

    calendar. It commemorated the winter solstice but was four day late because of the incorrect timing of the

    vernal equinox in the Julian calendar.

    Subject: - Importance of the prime numbers and the survival rules with rhythmicity of planets and the space and theuniverse (multiverse)Every thing is very regular and rhythmic on the Earth and universe Multiverse in the Space and so the earth and thelife on the Earth has survived so long and will survive so long till the Earth and the Sun will survive in the Space.Nothing dangerous is happening so quickly (every alternate years or so) on the Earth eg weather destruction ,volcanic , tectonic or Tsunami which can create such a destruction to destroy the life on the Earth so need not to beworried of every alternate years and so nothing to bother of years in series of 2, 4, 6, 8, .2N.XN and so on But still ishappening very rhythmic and regularly

    Let us take an example say if the weather destruction patterns is destroying every few years than it may happen in

    series of 1w, 2w, 3w, . Xw and so on. Though we need to keep long records of the weather pattern . eg CO2 records,temperature highs, freezing earth , etc

    Similarly earth quake patterns may be in series of multiples f some numbers according to study and predictions that theearthquake id overdue and can happen any time in Tibetan plate. But do not know when. The Earth quake in Anjarhappened in 1956 and followed in the region in 2001 with a rhythmicity of multiples of the 45 years which is again amultiples of 5x9 series . But we do not have complete record of such in the region but 1819 earthquake wasapproximately about 3X45=135 years back (1956-1819=137)So the series may be in the patterns of like this - 1Eq , 2Eq 3Eq .XEq and so on .Similarly Volcanic patterns may be like this pattern 1Vo , 2Vo 3Vo .XVo and so on .Similarly Tsunami patterns may be like this pattern 1St , 2St 3St .XSt and so on

    Those mathematical series patterns gives us figures of multiples of the some digit numbers means NONE ofthose patterns have the Prime numbers in those series patterns.Similar way the Space patterns are also happening very regularly in the series patterns eg meteor showers, So theseries may be in the patterns of like this - 1Me , 2Me 3Me .XMe and so on.Asteroid impact is also regular eg destructions of the Dino. In KT period at about 65 mn years interval and so geologicalperiod are also showing this pattern of the 65mn , 130mn and 195mn years pattern, let us say in the form of KT periodfollows in the series of So the series may be in the patterns of like this - 1KT , 2KT 3KT .XKT and so on and or isdue any time ?So what is the importance of the series of multiplications of the different time patterns? Series do not have the PRIMENUMBERS but itself can form the series of its own. So prime numbers time interval is the survival time from any suchnatural disastrous and space destruction time patterns. So as to survive the life on the Earth and the Earth in the Space.

    Lets have the look at the planetary aspects of the major planets and influence believed in astrology but in the form ofastronomical data. Jupiter time interval is 12 years and Rahu Ketu crossing points in space planes of the planetaryorbits. Which is 18 years and patterns of Saturn is 30 years. All have one common number component of the 6 and webreak that is the multiple of two smallest consecutive prime numbers. eg 2x3=6. but the series formed by the no 6 hasnone of the prime number in the series.

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    If any one believes in that respect or not thats not a matter but mathematical series do say the rhythmical and primenumbers are never encountered in those series.There are more strange about the number of six which man believes or not does not make any difference to themathematics. And 6 is a special pattern of the series in planetary aspects and much more and so net prime number is 7to form the week 7 days of the week.Let us study the numbers 6 and so we can take in to consideration of no 6 importance over and above the planetaryaspects and days of the week and 2x3=6 multiple of the of two smallest consecutive prime numbers

    Many do not consider 6 as a happy number and if we give that number to any one may be unhappy as with number 13though is the prime number.6= 2x3 (six has characteristic of its component 2 as a perfect digit)Six includes 2 so include all characteristics of divided by two. As in the series numbers are multiples of 2. and also asthe six has component 3 which is part of digit 9 as well (3x3=9) so as to give the characteristic of max digit 9 and itsseries. And power of 3s gives that characteristic to six as being thats component.Six has 1, 2, 3, as their part 1x2x3=6 and inverse of 1/1 +1/2+1/3+1/6= 2 gives its characteristic of its component digit 2.Power of six eg square of 6=36 and onwards , 3=6=9 max digit character because of its component 3 , 6x6x6 = 216 ,2+1+6=9.

    Thus six gives characteristic of both of its component 2 and 3 so in the form of the mixture of both of its componentscharacteristics as 2s and 3s like as the ARDH NARISHWAR SHIVE FORM.Also all the prime numbers follows one pattern related to six that either prime number +1/or -1 makes them multiple ofsix as P+_1=N6 eg 7-1=6 , 13-1= 2x6 , 97-1=16x6, 73-1=6x12, and also 71+1 =6x12. also 1291-1= 6x215 and 1361=1=227x6.To avoid the frequency of the destructive events and the planetary aspects of six and its series and also multiple ofnext prime number 7 series The Prime number itself has the advantage of the survival and the regeneration intervals.Let us see now the statistical part of the chances of the frequency of the meteor/asteroid impact to the Earth to destroythe life on the Earth.

    Most studies has suggests that the chances of the destruction of the life on the Earth by the impact of themeteor/asteroid is just a 1% in 50 centuries so as a 1% in 5000 years and so approximately 500 000 years life on theEarth will have drastic impact. But thats a just approximate not accurately.Now lets have a look to the Mathematical and science part of the Vedics. Smallest time interval for life destruction isgiven in the form of KALIYUGA as a 432000 years which is more accurately figured than rounded figure of 500 000years.

    Now MahaYuga is 10time of KALIYUGA as a 432 000 which is 432 0000 years. And if we make a mathematical seriesof such Mahayugas it will be as 1MY, 2 MY 3 MY NxMY and so on.Hear 15MY = 15 x 432 0000 =648 00000 =64.8Mn years which is more accurately close to the KT period series of 65mnapproximate years of KT boundary period.

    The Geological time interval of such approximate 65mn years of the KT periods also has the series, pattern of the 65mn, 130mn and 195mn years. this patterns may form the series of - 1KT , 2KT 3KT .XKT and so on but will avoid thePRIME numbers to destroy the life totally and will allow the life to regenerate and survival of the some form ofthe life on the Earth from all forms of the disasters on the Earth and from the space as well.So the regeneration of the life should follow the period of Prime numbers interval and that has been explained in themathematical form of MANAVANTAR WHICH IS IN THE FORM OF SUCH MAHAYUGAS OF 71 Mahayuga =1MANU Manvantar period.Eg as per Vedas life on the earth is expected to last further 2.16 bn years as an Andromeda galaxy will collide with ourmilky way to generate billions degree temperature to make destruction and regenerations of new stars and galaxyformations. (this period will be NxKT periods of intervals as all manvantar period finish at this stage and these aremultiples of KT period intervals as stated before).

    So the remaining period of 2.16Bn years are divided in 500 mahayugas and thats divided to 7 manavantar periods of71 mahayugas. (past period not counted) as a whole period of 4.32Bn years are divided in 1000 mahayugas and thatsdivided to 14 manavantar periods of 71 mahayugas.Here 71 Mahayuga period is Prime number period to avoid all events of 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 and all KT period intervals of 15

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    ShriRam was born at the end of Tretayug on Chaitra Shukla9 ,when

    Moonwas in Pushya,Jupiter in Punervasu and five planets had exalted.

    5802 BC to 5502 were last three hundred years of Tretayug which areoften refered to as "Sanyug" period in Valmiki Ramayana.Dwaparyug started on 26th Sept 5502BC,Magh No Moon day,AutumnEquinox day at 260 deg.Kaliyug started on 25 Jan 3101BC,Chaitra Shukla 1 at 351 deg.Mahabharata war started at the beginning of kaliyug on Kartik

    Krishna 13,No Moon day and solar eclipse day.

    3101BC to 3001BC were 100 years of "Sandhi" period which is oftenrefered in Mahabharata by Vyas.

    On 23 June 3001BC,Bhadrapada Krishna 13,summer solastice day,at135deg, next 1000 years of Kaliyug started(which was later extendedto 4,32,000years in 1901BC)Valmiki and Vyas were good astronomers(Sky watchers) and theirastronomical verses are 100% correct.For more details: Pl. read my book "Mahabharatatil Khagolshastra" inMarathi or "Astronomy in Mahabharata" in English.(Rs 90+postage).This book proves exact dates of Ramayana and Mahabharata by

    astronomical calculations .(Those who claim thatRamayana/Mahabharata happened between

    2000BC to 1500BC are incorrect.Those dates which do not fit inChaturyuga system are incorrect )

    Contact: Prafulla Vaman Mendki B.E.,I.E.S.,D.B.M.,(F)I.E.T.E.Retired R & D Engineer/Manager/Head of Dept/Certification ManagerHouse No 616/1, "Kaustubh" Bungalow,Near MhasobaTemple,Kalyan(W),Dist :Thane,Maharashtra State,IndiaPin:421301Phone 91-0251-2209476

    Email: [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]