Upload
anthony-e-larson
View
217
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
7/27/2019 Calling All Superheroes
1/7
1
THINGS ASTHEY ARE,WERE
ARE TO COME
Calling All
SuperheroesANTHONY E. LARSON
7/27/2019 Calling All Superheroes
2/7
THINGS AS THEY ARE,WERE AND ARE TO COME
Calling All SuperheroesCopyright 2013 Anthony E. Larson
Authors Note: This article was published at KSL.com in June, 2012. I thought
readers would be interested in the relevance o ancient gods and monsters
to pop culture and their infuence on the motion picture industry.
SAL LAKE CIY ts ocial, apparently. Te movie Te vengers
has broken all box oce records, making it the all-time, most popular
movie. Audiences are blown away by the action-packed battles between
good and evil, and between the egomaniacal characters themselves.o, why all this escalating interest in comic book heroes and pri-
meval gods? How did antastic tales o superheroes battling aliens
and mythic gods warring with one another as well as chaos monstersgrow in popularity to eclipse all other movie genera?
The Avengers
7/27/2019 Calling All Superheroes
3/7
3
In the waning decades o the last century, comic book superheroeshad nearly disappeared rom the cultural milieu, and reading o the
Greek classics such as Homers Iliad and the Odyssey had long
since vanished rom educations curricula. So why all the renewedinterest in a species o entertainment that had all but disappeared in
the latter part o the last century?
ooking back, perhaps we can see why and what it says about our
day and time.
Ancient Superheroes
ts obvious to all who have dabbled in mythology that these cru-saders are modern, technological reincarnations o the cosmic gods
and monsters o antiquity. Teir quarrelsome, contentious natures
ransormers being the best modern example are obviously derived
rom their counterparts in ancient mythology. Consider Zeus and his
band o mist itans, incessantly plotting and scheming against one
another when they arent actually in open, armed conict.
While such tales o cosmic chaos, where gods and monsters do
battle in the heavens, are universal in ancient lore and cultures world-
wide, we get our best glimpse o these interplanetary loners, persecu-
tors and tyrants rom the Greek tradition.
n act, the name or the very place where we go today to witness
these horric spectacles derives rom the Greek word or goddess,
The Hydra
7/27/2019 Calling All Superheroes
4/7
4
thea. Te Greeks called the battles o their sky gods theomachy, and
government by the gods theocracy. Tus, theater meant a place
or witnessing the exploits o the ancient gods. Teir adventures were
also rehearsed up close and personal in the rites and rituals enactedin sacred precincts such as temples, henges, kivas and pyramids. Each
initiate actually participated ritually in the daring acts or missteps
o the gods, goddesses and monsters some ew involuntarily, as in
the ztec ritual o human sacrice.n Greek custom, the traditional
clashes o the gods were rehearsed by actors on a stage using the best
special eects they could muster. Gods, beasts and monsters entered
the stage in elaborate, sometimes grotesque costume. Teir specialeects included the roaring sound o battle, theomachy, which could
be heard as crude mechanical monstrosities such as Hydra, the serpent
like monster with multiple heads, appeared as i rom out o nowhereto engage the god and demigod actors on stage.
In act, the very basis or most o our ction centers on the con-
rontation o the villain and the hero, a universal theme in ancient lore.
Modern theater employs an upgraded version o Greek theater,with eye-popping special eects, emotive sound eects and dynamic
musical orchestrations all produced at ear-splitting, mind-boggling
levels or added psychological eect. Te surreal theomachy o thesebullies is spectacularly recreated and take theater to a whole new
emotional level.
Godzilla
7/27/2019 Calling All Superheroes
5/7
5
But make no mistake: Tough the Greeks eforts were crude by
our standards, they had no less an efect on ancient audiences than
modern technology allows movie creators to inict on us. Te ancients
reacted the same way we do: We enjoy it!While it takes us on an emotional roller coaster and lls us with
dread and astonishment, it also lls deep-seated emotional and psy-
chological needs. Any psychologist worth his salt will tell you that
theyre a reection o the uncertain world we see around us and the
anxiety we eel as a result.
Modern Heroes
Te comic book versions o these gods, goddesses and monsters,
those we called action heroes, and the crude science ction movie
genre that exploded onto the big screen in the afermath o the Second
World War alleviated the doomsday anxiety o a generation o Ameri-
cans that had seen genocide in that conict and lived under the threat
o nuclear annihilation. Teir common storyline involved an efort
to set right a world threatened by everything rom petty criminals to
maniacal tyrants to malevolent aliens rom other worlds and dimen-
sions.When the heroes in comic books or the silver screen deeated
the villains, it was reassuring. Te world seemed less menacing, less
overwhelming. t was escapism, a subconscious efort to assure our-
selves that all could be made right in an otherwise uncertain, chaoticand threatening world.
Perhaps looking at it rom the perspective o another culture will
help clariy.n the wake o nuclear events that leveled most o Hiroshima and
Nagasaki, the Japanese culture invented Godzilla, a re-breathing
dragon stirred rom its tomb by the belligerent behavior o the human
race and its abuse o technology. He is the incarnation o the mythic
dragons o yesteryear. His more recent silver screen counterparts
include the monsters rom Alien, Predator and even Hollywoods
latest take on the monster rom the epic poem Beowul.
7/27/2019 Calling All Superheroes
6/7
6
Future Heroes
By extrapolation then, we conclude that the resurgence o thismotion picture category in recent years resides in our collective ex-
perience, just as it was with the Japanese. o, too, with the ancients,experiencing the problematic nature o the human condition, sought
emotional and psychological reuge in ritual sublimation and escapism.
Te trigger that spurred the resurgence o heroic and deic cinemas
in recent years was the horric collapse o the World rade owers on
ept. 11, 2001, and the struggle to deeat terrorism. Now, our super-
heroes, gods, monsters, dragons and demigods have emerged once
again on the movie screen with a vengeance. And with the impactimparted by computer-enhanced special efects, these hero- based
epics are spectacular and action-packed.
Tis being the case, one may be orgiven or making a couple
o predictions.
I world tensions ease, the popularity o this variety o motion pic-
tures will diminish to the same degree. But i world tensions continue
or escalate, it will become even more prevalent, popular and graphic.But more than that, the time may come when the paciying eects o
such movies will not be enough. Like our ancestors, i the provocation
to re-enact becomes great enough, the urge will be seen in the streets.
Modern society will seek ways to inict this chaos. We will become
sufering actors in our own caustic drama.
For more essays rom this series:http://mormonprophecy.blogspot.com/
For online classes, videos, newsletters and published books exploringthis material in depth:
http://www.mormonprophecy.com/prophecy,_ancient_history_and_the_restored_gospel_002.htm
our questions or comments are welcome:[email protected]
http://mormonprophecy.blogspot.com/http://www.mormonprophecy.com/http://www.mormonprophecy.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.mormonprophecy.com/http://mormonprophecy.blogspot.com/7/27/2019 Calling All Superheroes
7/7
7