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CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary
Campus Data CentresHeaded for extinction?
Kent PercivalManager, IT Development
University of [email protected]
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 2
This is now
On the Edge!
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 3
Abstract
…growing major resource management challenge …increasing number of servers … huge data storage requirements … mission critical applications … complex facilities management … limited power …expensive space … increased staff costs … commercial hosting solution … "Software as a Service" …"Green Computing"
Will higher education institutions give up running campus data centre facilities in the next 5 years?
If not, what should be kept in the campus data centre?
A (panel?) will explore these questions from different institutional viewpoints.
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 4
Agenda
Propositions“A Data Centre is an rapidly escalating cost.”
“A Data Centre on campus does not add much value.”
DiscussionWhat are your data centre challenges?What are your data centre value points?Who’s cutting back?Savings ? - low hanging fruit?Priorities ? - what do we keep?
Conclusions?
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 5
What’s a Data Centre?
Centrally Managed Enterprise Resource
Servers, Storage, Network
Environment control
Mission Critical applications
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 6
Data Centre customers
Administration
Community e.g. mail, calendar, web
Teaching & Learning
Research• Including multi-institution research projects
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 7
Data Centre Spec’s
Performance
Availability
Reliability
Security
Business Continuity– Disaster recovery– Data preservation
“Green”
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 8
Data Centre Technologies
IT Resources
Power Quality & Distribution, Safety,Energy Mgmt
Cooling, Air Flow, VentilationFire Prevention and SuppressionPhysical Security Control and MonitoringAsset / Facilities Management
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 9
Campus Facilities
Space … multiple data centres?
Getting power to Data Centre
C.U.P. cooling capacity
Electrical, HVAC, campus Security support
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 10
Increasing Campus Demand
Performance
Storage
Dept resources move to Data Centre
Applications– Teaching and Learning– Research Projects -- continuing change
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 11
Cost Challenges
SpacePower– Infrastructure– Energy Cost
Cooling– Efficiency
Environmental ManagementStaff
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 12
Green
Power Supply
100
9
UPSDistribution
46
IT Systems
5Controls
MonitoringLighting
22
Active Service
24
Idle Systems
40
Cooling
15
Heat transfer
25
Air circulation
Results may vary!
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 13
Compounding Costs
Space higher density
– power density cooling upgrade– Energy control distribution redesign
energy management tools
– Power, Cooling different space requirements
– Active Mgmt – more staff / more expertise
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 14
Staff functions
IT– Server virtualization– Storage virtualization
Power design, monitoringCooling, air flowMonitoring and control systemsPreventative MaintenanceSystems monitoring / incident mgmt
Professional Development and Training• Retain, refresh, replace
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 15
Agility
Continuing change impacts resource provisioning.• Business Alignment• Learning systems• Research Project IT systems
Can a large minimally-resources Data Centre, respond cost effectively to new priorities?
Capital-budget-based facilities management is not agile.
“everfresh” should be applied to facilities as well
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 16
The other side of the equation …
What is the value proposition of owning/managing a campus data Centre?
– Used to be …• Buy vs. lease • Rapid response (get to push reset)• Control (get to do your own upgrades!)• ?• ?
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 17
Discussion
Value Proposition principles?
Why do you own / manage a campus Data Centre?
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 18
Discussion
Value Engineering
If you are resource-constrained, what would be the first services/applications to go?
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 19
Discussion
Value Engineering
If you are resource-constrained, what would be the first services/applications to go?
What services/applications must to be in your data centre?
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 20
Discussion
Value Engineering
If you are resource-constrained, what would be the first services/applications to go?
What services/applications must to be in your data centre?
What other questions do we need to askto do value engineering?
CANHEIT | On the EDGE | June 15-18, 2008 | University of Calgary 21
Conclusions
– Costs of Data Centre facilities are rising rapidly.– Depth/breadth of required staff expertise growing.– Static capital-project-based planning is not agile
enough.
Determining the principles and priorities of the value proposition is important
Value engineering is a necessary step in determining what’s in your data centre.