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pertamina.com
Carbon Capture
Utilization and Storage
(CCUS) Research &
Development Activities
in Pertamina
2
Carbon Capture & Storage Research –Emission Utilization to Valuable Product
CO2 emission as an important carbon source / feedstock for producing renewable fuels, chemical, biomass and carbonate mineral product
Green Methanol Technology and Its Potential
Implementation in Pertamina’s Geothermal Field
3
Non Condensable
Gas (NCG) CO2 Emission
Available On Site Electricity
CO2
Purification Carbon Dioxide
Methanol SynthesisCO2 + 3 H2
CH3OH + H2O
Green Methanol
R&D Collaboration with Carbon Recycling International (CRI)
▪ Gasoline Blending (A20 program)
▪ Chemical Industry▪ FAME Industry▪ RTC Internal Research
Usage (Methanol to DME, Direct Methanol Fuel (DMFC)
PLTP V PGE –KAMOJANG
PERTAMINA
Joint Study and Development for Pilot Scale Implementation
Joint Study and Development for Demonstration of Commercial Scale Implementation12 ton/day ~ 4,000 ton/year
1.7 tCO2/h
1 MW
1.4 ton
0.2 ton 1 ton
(~ 300 ton/year)
[Pilot Plant in Sweden - 300t/year]
[Demo of Commercial Scale in Iceland – 4,000t/year]
Renewable / Recover Hydrogen
Water Electrolysis
/ By Product Gas
Synthetic Fuels Technology and Its Potential
Implementation in Pertamina’s Upstream Field
4
Excess natural gas and CO2
emission
Up to 40% of CO2 content
Methanol SynthesisCO + 2 H2 CH3OH
R&D Collaboration with Linde Engineering and Haldor Topsoe
▪ Gasoline Blending (A20 program)
▪ LPG Blending▪ Chemical Industry▪ FAME Industry▪ RTC Internal Research
Usage (DMFC Fuel Cell, Direct Methanol Fuel)
UPSTREAM FIELD PERTAMINA
PERTAMINA
Syngas SynthesisCO2 + CH4 + H2O CO + H2
DME Synthesis3 CO + 3 H2
CH3OCH3 + CO2
Additional Steam
Low Emission Methanol Production
Low Emission DME Production
Direct Dimethyl Ether (DME) Synthesis From Syngas
Natural Gas –CO2 Reforming
Joint Study and Development for Pilot Scale Implementation
[Linde Pilot Plant in Munich – 300 m3/h]
[Topsoe’s ReShift CO2
Modified SMR Process][Topsoe’s Commercial Ref.
MeOH-to-go – 90,000 t/year]
Joint Study and Development for Economic Commercial Scale Implementation with minimum capacity 90,000 t/year
Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) Tech. and
Its Potential Implementation in Pertamina’s Field
55
CO2 Emission from H2 Plant
and CO2
Removal Unit
[Pilot Plant with Capacity 2 Kg/H]
Drying Process and Product Development
R&D Collaboration with Andalas and Bung Hatta University
▪ Paper Industry▪ Paint Industry▪ Tire Industry▪ Pharmacy Industry▪ Cosmetics Industry▪ Food Industry▪ Potential as a PCC
technology licensor
SP SUBANG FIELD / RU II
DUMAI
PERTAMINA
Pilot test Development for Field Test in Upstream or Refinery Field
PCC Production ProcessCaO + 2NH4Cl + H2O CaCl2 + 2NH4OH2NH4OH + CO2 (NH4)2CO3 + H2O(NH4)2CO3 + CaCl2 CaCO3 + 2NH4Cl
Various kinds of local limestone from Sumatra and Java Island have been tested
[Lab. Scale Reactor]
Laboratory Test Using Refinery Field CO2
Emission
Chemical Solvent Heat Input
Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC)
Local Limestone
CO2 Biocapture Using Microalgae and Its Potential
Implementation in Pertamina’s Refinery Field
66
Boiler Flue Gas
*7-8% of CO2
Content in Flue Gas
[Pilot Vertical PBR Reactor – 1,000 L]
[Commercial Open Pond – 20,000 L]
Extraction Process and Product Development
R&D Collaboration with LIPI Biotechnology and PT. Algaepark
▪ Pharmacy Industry▪ Fertilizer Industry▪ Chemical Industry▪ FAME Industry▪ Food Industry▪ RTC Internal Research
(Pyrolysis, Gasification, and Fermentation)
PERTAMINA REFINERY /
GEOTHERMAL FIELD
PERTAMINA
Microalgae Cultivation Process6CO2 + 6H2O + Light C6H12O6 + 6O2
Carbon Source
BiodieselSpecific algae strains will be tested in CO2 concentrated carbon source
[Lab. Scale Reactor – 100 L]
Nutrient Source
Biofuel (Methanol, Ethanol, Biohydrogen)
Biomass
Solvent
Laboratory and Pilot test Development for Field Test in Refinery or Geothermal Field
Economic commercial development with Open Pond cultivation process in Refinery or Geothermal Field
pertamina.com
United Nations Climate Change Conference
(COP-23) November 2017 Bonn-Germany:
Indonesia is commited to reducing 29% to 41%
Green House Gas Effect 0n year 2030 by its
composition:
- land/forestry 17.2%
- Energy 11%
- Waste 0.38%
- Agriculture 0.32%
- Industry & manufacturing 0.10%Source: Kompas, November 18,2017 page 14.
Related to Energy:
PERTAMINA’s OIL & GAS
UPSTREAM & DOWNSTREAMACTIVITIES CO2 Capture and
Storage: Pilot Project CCS Gundih Field (2019-2022)
CO2 EOR: Sukowati Field (2019-2020)
ZERO FLARING RESEARCH
Est. 2,000 ton CO2/day
Pilot 10,000 ton CO2
for 2 yearsEast Natuna
????
JIP COMPMEM (Joint Industrial Project
Compression Membrane). Member:
Total, Pertamina, CCP (BP, Chevron, Petrobras), Equinor
Pertamina’s Upstream Research to Support
CCS/CCUS & Zero Flaring Program
7
pertamina.com
thankyou
O F F I C EGd. Kwarnas lt. 6
Jl. Medan Merdeka Timur No.6, Gambir,
Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta - 10110
L A BJalan Raya Bekasi No.20, RT.1/RW.2,
Rawa Terate, Cakung, Kota Jakarta Timur,
Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 13920
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