Cardinal NumbersCardinal NumbersCardinal NumbersCardinal Numbers

Del 0 al 100• 0-19• 20 = veinte• 30 = treinta• 40 = cuarenta• 50 = cincuenta• 60 = sesenta• 70 = setenta• 80 = ochenta• 90 = noventa• 100 = cien

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Del 20 al 99

Trick Ejemplo

21-29 veinti + número veintidos

31-39 treinta y + número treinta y tres

41-49 cuarenta y + número

cuarenta y seis

91-99 noventa y + número

noventa y nueve

Notice: the numbers that only form one word are…

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Recuerda!!!

• Los números del 0 al 99 are very important because they make part of all the other numbers that follow…

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100, 200, 300, 400, …, 900

• To learn the numbers from 100- 999, we must first learn the ones ending in two CEROS. Like which ones???

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• 200 = doscientos• 300 = trescientos• 400 =

cuatrocientos• 500 = quinientos• 600 = seiscientos• 700 = setecientos• 800 = ochocientos• 900 = novecientos

200, 300, 400, …, 900

Trick:

Number + cientos

Be careful with these because they are exceptions!!!

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101 al 199The numbers from 101 to 199 start with Ciento

1 0 1

ciento uno

1 1 2

ciento doce

1 9 9

ciento

noventa y nueve

Trick: Ciento + Number

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200 al 999• Numbers from 201 to 999 are very

easy:

200

300

400

900

doscientostrescientoscuatrocientos

novecientos

quinientos

500

201

304

415

999

doscientos unotrescientos cuatrocuatrocientos quince

Novecientos noventa y nueve

quinientos veinte

520

Trick???Spanish4Teachers.org

1.000, 2.000, 3.000, …, 9.000

• To learn the numbers from 1,000- 9,999, we must first learn the ones ending in two CEROS. Like which ones???

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• 1,000• 2,000• 3,000• 4,000 • 5,000• 6,000• 7,000• 8,000• 9,000

1.000, 2.000, 3.000,…, 9.000

Trick:

Number + mil

mildos miltres milcuatro milcinco milseis milsiete milocho milnueve mil

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• Now all you do to say any other number is:

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All Other Combinations With 1.000, 2.000, 3.000,…,

9.000

• 1,000• 2,000• 3,000• 4,000

• 5,000• 6,000• 7,000• 8,000• 9,000

mildos miltres milcuatro milcinco milseis milsiete milocho milnueve mil

+ any other number you

already know

2345 = dos mil trescientos cuarenta

y cinco

Cardinal Numbers• Here are the numbers 1-10:• 1. uno

2. dos3. tres4. cuatro5. cinco6. seis7. siete8. ocho 9. nueve10. diez

•

When counting generically (one, two, three ...) use "uno" but when counting specifically (one cat, one dog), use "un" or "una."

•un libroone bookuna plumaone penuno, dos, tresone, two, three•

The number "one" changes from "uno" to "un" before a masculine noun.un libro=one book, un perro=one dog (male), un hombre=one man

The number "one" changes from "uno" to "una" before a feminine noun.una pluma=one pen, una gata=one cat (female), una chica=one girl

Cardinal Numbers• When counting generically (one,

two, three ...) use "uno" but when counting specifically (one cat, one dog), use "un" or "una."

• un libro= one book, una pluma= one pen; uno, dos, tres= one, two, three

• 1,000,000• 2,000,000• 3,000,000• 4,000,000 • 5,000,000• 6,000,000• 7,000,000• 8,000,000• 9,000,000

1.000.000, 2.000.000, …9.000.000

Trick:Number + millones

un millóndos millonestres millonescuatro millonescinco millonesseis millonessiete millonesocho millonesnueve millones

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• Now all you do to say any other number is:

All Other Combinations With 1.000, 2.000, 3.000,…,

9.000

• 1,000,000

• 2,000,000

• 3,000,000

• 4,000,000

• 5,000,000

• 6,000,000

• 7,000,000

• 8,000,000

• 9,000,000

un millóndos millonestres millonescuatro millonescinco millonesseis millonessiete millonesocho millonesnueve millones

+ any other number you

already know

2,345,225 = dos millones trescientos cuarenta y cinco mil doscientos veinticinco

Millions Numbers• The Spanish for a million is un millón. • Notice that, unlike the Spanish for a thousand, you need

to include un. • The same rule applies for the Spanish number for a billion

- un billón. You have to • include the un. • To make the plural of millón or billón, you just add -es and

remove the accent.• 1,000 – mil

• 1,000,000- un millon• 2,000,000 dos millones

Cardinal Numbers•To give the date in Spanish,

use:•El + cardinal number + de

+ month•El veinte de enero

Cardinal Numbers•The year is always given

using complete numbers:•Mil novecientos ochenta y

cuatro = 1984

Arithmetic Arithmetic ExpressionsExpressionsArithmetic Arithmetic

ExpressionsExpressions

Arithmetic Expressions• The following expressions are used in

Arithmetic problems in Spanish:y, mas – plus (+)menos – minus (-)por – (multiplied) by, “times” (x)dividido por – divided by (÷) son, es igual a – equals (=)35+70=105 (Treinta y cinco mas setenta es igual

a / son ciento cinco)

Ordinal NumbersOrdinal NumbersOrdinal NumbersOrdinal Numbers

• Ordinal numbers can also be called place value numbers. In English, an example is first, second, third.

• The ordinal numbers come before the noun and must agree in gender.

The Spanish Ordinal Numbers

Special Rules• When you have a masculine noun

following the words first and third, you need to drop the –o.

• Ex. El primer chico-the first boy• El tercer pupitre-the third desk

Fill in the lines with the appropriate ordinal number. 1. Ana María es la segunda. 2. Bobo es _______________. 3. Carlos es ______________. 4. Carolina es _____________. 5. David es _______________. 6. José es _______________. 7. Marisol es _____________. 8. Miki es _______________. 9. Pablo es _______________. 10. Susana es _____________.

*** es=is***el= the for masculine***la=the for feminine

Fill in the lines with the appropriate number for each of the items.

• Express the following in Spanish:

1.35 + 70 = 1052.691 – 255 = 4363.636 x 25 = 15,9004.2,400 ÷ 12 = 200