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Working towards the abolitionof the Death Penalty in theGreater CaribbeanHISTORYFor many years, there has been a drive for a stronger
movement against the death penalty in the Caribbean.
The First Greater Caribbean Conference against the
Death Penalty, held in Madrid in 2011, paved the way
for the creation of a full-fledged regional organization
against the death penalty. The Greater Caribbean for
Life (GCL) was officially created at a later Conference
in Trinidad and Tobago in October 2013, with the
participation of activists and organizations from 12
Greater Caribbean countries.
VISIONThe ultimate goal of the GCL is to achieve the permanent abolition of the death penalty in
each and every country of the Greater Caribbean and the creation of a culture of respect
for the human right to life and the inherent dignity of all human beings.
MISSIONThe Greater Caribbean for Life aims at campaigning for and working towards the
permanent abolition of the death penalty in the Greater Caribbean; supporting Caribbean
abolitionist activists and organizations in this Region; and collaborating with the interna-
tional abolitionist community.
OBJECTIVES• Spearhead the lobbying efforts to convince Caribbean decision-makers to abolish the
death penalty
• Build the grassroots struggle in the region by encouraging activism
• Campaign and educate the wider Caribbean public about the need to abolish the
death penalty
• Support Caribbean activists with all the tools, information and strategies necessary to
campaign for abolition
• Cooperate with and take part in the international campaigning efforts against the
death penalty
Founding members of GCL at the organisation’s launch, 2 October 2013.
AFRICA1 : Gambia2 : Guinea Bissau3 : Guinea4 : Sierra Leone5 : Liberia6 : Ghana7 : Togo
ASIA1 : Georgia2 : Azerbaijan3 : Armenia4 : Lebanon5 : Cyprus6 : Israel/Palestine7 : Jordan
Guatemala
M e x i c oIslas Marias
Islas Revillagigedo
Ile Clipperton (Fr.)
Guadalupe
Cedros
GEOATLAS® WORLD VECTOR - GRAPHI-OGRE® - France - 1997
STOP CRIME, NOT LIVES!
Caribbean states represent more than 1/4 of the votes opposed to the global moratorium on the use of the death penalty at the UN
GCL is an independent, not-for-profit civil society organization, incorporated under the laws of Puerto Rico.
The paradox of retentionist Caribbean:
Few executions but a core of countries strongly opposed to abolition.
Even though most of the Caribbean retentionist states have not carried out any execution
for the past 10 years, they have consistently voted against the UN General Assembly
resolutions on a moratorium on the use of the death penalty and have signed the Note
Verbale, dissociating them from the moratorium.
DEATH PENALTY IN THE GREATER CARIBBEAN The Greater Caribbean, also known as the Caribbean Basin, is composed of 25 countries.
It includes 13 Caribbean islands, the Caribbean states of South America, and the countries
of Central America and Mexico (in addition to Puerto Rico, and the US, British, Dutch and
French Caribbean territories).
10 countries are abolitionist in law: Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Salvador (for ordinary crimes only), Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
and Venezuela;
2 countries are considered abolitionist in practice: Grenada and Suriname;
13 countries are retentionist: Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize,
Cuba, Dominica, Guatemala, Guyana, Jamaica, St. Kitts & Nevis, Saint Lucia,
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Trinidad and Tobago.
Guyane Fr.
Newfoundland
Martinique (Fr)Grenada
South Georgia (UK.)
Falkland Islands (UK.)
Guadeloupe (Fr)
Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego
PuertoRico (US)
Trinidad & Tobago
Dominica
Panama
Costa Rica
Venezuela
Peru
Bolivia
Argentina
Uruguay
ColombiaGuyana
Suriname
Nicaragua
Ecuador B r a z i l
Chile
Cuba
BelizeHonduras
GuatemalaEl Salvador
Dom. Rep.Haiti
Mexico
C a n a d a
U n i t e d S t a t e s
Jamaica
Bahamas
Morocco
Portugal
United
Iceland
Ireland
ASIA1 : Georgia2 : Azerbaijan3 : Armenia4 : Lebanon5 : Cyprus6 : Israel/Palestine7 : Jordan
Abolitionist in lawAbolitionist in practiceRetentionist
Cuba
Guyana
Panama
Costa Rica
Nicaragua
Honduras
Belize
GuatemalaEl Salvador
Haiti Dominican
Rep.Puerto
Rico (US)
Turks & Caicos Islands
Colombia
Venezuela
Brazil
Juventud
Islas del Cisne (Hond.)
Cayman Islands (UK)
San Andreas (Col.)
Guadeloupe (Fr)
DominicaMartinique (Fr)Saint-Lucia
Barbados
Grenada Trinidad and TobagoNueva Esparta
Antigua and Barbuda
St Kitts and Nevis
Anguilla (UK)VirginIslands
Jamaica
Bahamas
Saint Vincentand the Grenadines
Venezuela
Members of the 1st elected Executive Committee (left to right):
Mariana Nogales-Molinelli, Puerto Rico, Secretary;
Carmelo Campos-Cruz, Puerto Rico, Deputy Chair;
Leela Ramdeen, Trinidad and Tobago, Chair; Lloyd Barnett, Jamaica;
Fenella Wenham, Dominica, Treasurer; Mario Polanco, Guatemala.
Missing from photo: Nicole Sylvester, St Vincent and the Grenadines, Deputy Secretary.
Creating a cultureof Respect for theright to Life andfor the Dignity ofall human beings
CONTACT US:295 Palmas Inn Way, Suite 134,
Humacao, Puerto Rico 00791
Tel: 1 (787) 375-6787
15 Pinewood Avenue,
Ridgeview Heights,
Tacarigua, Trinidad, W.I.
Tel: 1 (868) 299-8945
facebook.com/GCFLife twitter@GCLnoDP
This document has been produced with the support of the World Coalition Against the Death Penalty.