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CASE Reporting Standards
University of ColoradoOffice of Advancement
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Kramer 7/2015
Council for Advancement and Support of Education
CASE is an international association of educational institutions.
CASE also offers a variety of advancement products and services, provides standards and an ethical framework for the profession, and works with other organizations to respond to public issues of concern while promoting the importance of education worldwide.
CASE Reporting: the Norm
not the Exception
•Policy•Communication
•Local Ownership
•Data Transfer
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Kramer 7/2015
What Is A Gift?
•Accounting•Reporting (Counting)•Stewardship
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Kramer 7/2015
What Is A Gift?
• Gifts & Grants are synonymous (for CASE and CAE reporting purposes)
• A gift is the irrevocable transfer of property or money to a qualified organization and has no donor-‐imposed restrictions, conditions, or control
– You cannot un-‐gift a gift!
– We are going to continue to promote the term “Private Support” when we reference the transactions
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Kramer 7/2015
Let’s Talk About
“Control”
• Once a gift always a gift
– Cannot give a gift back – 1099s
– Retain gift after a restricted program is canceled
• Scholarship recipient selection
– Donor’s involvement
– Certainly cannot have a majority vote
– Control based on position/power
• Cannot require institution to take action it otherwise would not take
• (Gift Agreement) Dan Richie
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Kramer 7/2015
Common Gift Myths
• Donation of time or service. While truly a charitable act, only a volunteer’s REQUIRED out-‐of-‐pocket expenses (mileage, parking, supplies, etc.) may be deducted.
– FASB/GASB may recognize as an asset
– Expressly forbidden as a charitable donation per IRS Publication 526
– Donated advertising space is a “service” per IRS Revenue Ruling 57-‐462
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Kramer 7/2015
Common Gift Myths
• The use of a donor’s property by a charitable organization (partial interest – IRS Pub 526)
– Vacation home for charity auction
– Office space in lieu of rent
– One-‐time display of artwork (fractional gifts are the exception – and are legal!)
– Use of software• Basically, if the company gives your institution a software license, and the right to use it for a specific
period of time, then it isn’t a gift – it’s a partial interest and it can’t be counted or reported for purposes of the VSE or CASE Campaign Survey. The donor would not receive hard credit. Instead, the donor can be given soft/stewardship credit. On the other hand, if there is a complete transfer of ownership in software – i.e., the underlying intellectual property, programming code, patent, etc. –then it’s considered to be an irrevocable transfer of title to intellectual property and is an outright gift.
– “RECOGNITION CREDIT”
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Kramer 7/2015
Gift-in-Kind,
What's it Take?
• What’s the determining factor for acceptance of a gift-‐in-‐kind?
– Related use: The GIK must be useful to the institution in fulfilling the purpose or mission for which the institution
– 3rd part appraisal, the University or the Donor can not influence the value of the “personal property”
– Organization must sign a 8283 form if the donor is seeking a tax deduction
– *Gift Use Agreement for Personal Property (much needed here at CU)
• Chancellor, CFO, Vice Chancellor of Advancement
Use, term, disposal
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Kramer 7/2015
So What Is a “Good”
Sponsorship?
• Any payment by any person engaged in a trade or business with respect to which there is no arrangement or expectation that the person will receive any substantial return benefit
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Kramer 7/2015
“Free” Recognition
A Sponsor Can Receive
• Mention of location, phone number, website
• Value-‐neutral descriptions, including displays or visual depictions, of the sponsor’s product line or services
• Displays of brand or trade names and product or service listings
• Logos or slogans that are an established part of the sponsor’s identity
• Mere display or distribution (free or at a cost) of the sponsor’s product at a sponsored activity
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Kramer 7/2015
Recognition Cannot
Include:
• Qualitative or comparative language
• Price information or other indications of savings or value
• An endorsement or inducement to purchase, sell, or use the sponsor’s service, facility, or product
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Kramer 7/2015
The Old
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Kramer 7/2015
The CASE Guidelines
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Kramer 7/2015
Most items refer to
Campaign.If you’re not
in a Campaign, you should
be planning one!!!!!!
• Gift Types and Methods of Reporting
• Gift Types and Counting Criteria
• Planned/Deferred Gift
• Credit
• Counting and Reporting
• Outright Gifts
• Deferred Gift
• Donor Purposes
• CASE Management Guidelines
• Campaign Planning
• Handling Certain Gifts
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Kramer 7/2015
Now, You Too Can
Count Bequest
Expectancies
• Irrevocability no longer required – too difficult to manage (State laws varied), and donor-‐unfriendly to request
• Pledged/Executed (not found) during campaign
• Should consider age and variable valuation:
– Under 50 -‐ $0
– 50-‐69 – Present value
– 70+ -‐ Face value
• Report separately from outright and irrevocable deferred gifts
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Kramer 7/2015
Back to the Future for
Irrevocable Deferred
Gifts
• May once again count at face value (3rd
edition went strictly present value)
• Separate goals should be created for these as well –You can bring in more! But more here does not mean less “there”
• The issue of transparency suggests that you still report the present value (IRS deduction) of these, too, but face value counts towards goal
– Only the present value counts for VSE purposes
• Minimum ages should be considered
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Kramer 7/2015
Conditional Pledges
• Reasonable expectation that the conditions will be met during the campaign. Examples include
– Challenges – I’ll give you mine if you raise the other
– Capital Commitments – If you build it I will pay
• Appropriate documentation
• Pledge A, B, C
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Kramer 7/2015
Counting Government
Funds
• Actually, no change – you never count government funding from any government for any reason
• Acknowledgement that government funds are helpful in achieving strategic goals, can be leveraged to secure private gifts, and recognize that some fundraising staff help secure
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Kramer 7/2015
Counting Government
Funds
• Counting emphasis has always been on raising charitable donations from the private sector
• Impossible to level the playing field when looking at large public research universities compared to small private colleges
• Securing government funds does not qualify as a private philanthropic act, however we most certainly can and should recognize its value in achieving institutional goals (UCCS)
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Kramer 7/2015
REPORTING
OCG, OGC & OSP
• Stay tuned
• Local control and accountability
• Better data feed from source
• Foundations/Corporations
• Partners
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Kramer 7/2015
What Doesn’t Count*
• Advertising revenue• Alumni membership dues/fees• Appraisal costs and other expenses
associated with conveying a gift• Contract revenues (including clinical
trial funds)• Contributed services• Partial interest• Standard discounts on purchases (does
not include true bargain sales)• Earned income transfer payments from
money earning programs/businesses• Gifts or pledges counted before;
payments on pledges or bequests made before
*Applies to Campaigns AND VSE
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Kramer 7/2015
What Doesn’t Count*
• Gifts to social organizations• Governmental funds – ALL kinds• Oral pledges (except phone!)• Written-‐off pledges• Investment earnings on gifts – includes
gains/losses on sales of stock/other property
• Funds from exclusive vendor relationships: Affinity credit cards, pouring rights, royalties, or other contractual obligations
• Non-‐gift portion of QPQ transactions• Surplus income from ticket-‐based
operations
*Applies to Campaigns AND VSE
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Kramer 7/2015
Additional Resources
– www.FundSvcs.org
• Association of Advancement Services Professionals (AASP –Advserv.org)
• Advancement Services book
• CASE Reporting Standards & Management Guidelines -‐ & 10/2011 Clarification
• IRS Publications 526, 561, & 1771
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Kramer 7/2015
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Kramer 7/2015
Questions
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Kramer 7/2015
How Will This
Benefit Us?
– Unrelated use: May still qualify as a gift-‐in-‐kind (that you can count and the donor can deduct – sort of), provided it was given specifically to be sold (charity auction)
– “the Treasury Regulations under section 170 provide that if a donor contributes tangible personal property to a charity that is put to an "unrelated use", the donor's contribution is limited to the donor's tax basis in the contributed property”
– “The term "unrelated use" means a use that is unrelated to the charity's exempt purposes or function . . . The sale of an item is considered unrelated, even if the sale raises money for the charity to use in its programs” 27
Kramer 7/2015