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Photo Credit: WSDOT
Catch Basin Effectiveness Study
Jenée Colton, King County Stormwater Work Group meeting
November 14, 2018
How can we use WW catch basin I&M records to inform inspection frequency needs?
Steps
RecommendationsID DriversAnalysisCompile Info
SurveysAnsweredSupplied Data
Thurston and Whatcom County submitted surveys
Loaded in Database
Survey Highlights
Less Frequent Circuit 100% CleaningStandard
Catch Basin Inspection Schedules
Uncommon
Catch Basin Definitions
Data Analysis
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/2.0/legalcode
Photo Credit: Oregon DOTPhoto: Dhs Commtech at English Wikimedia
Photo Credit: NoDerivs 2.0 GenericLicense://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/2.0/legalcode
Kalama, WAPhoto Credit: Joe Mabel
• Sump dimensions• Contributing areas
• GIS delineation• Land acreage
Grate
Inlet
OutletInvert – Outlet Pipe
Top of Solids
Bottom of Sump
SUMP
Drainage Area for CB 1
Drainage Area for CB 2
Drainage Area for CB 3
Steps
RecommendationsID DriversAnalysisCompile Info
Detour
CB Z
Data Quality Issues
• C Y
Things that make you go hmmm…..
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
90
110
130
150
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500
% o
f Sum
p
Days
EverettKing CountyTacoma
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Jan-10 Aug-10 Feb-11 Sep-11 Apr-12 Oct-12 May-13 Nov-13 Jun-14
Perc
ent F
ull
Inspection Dates
Each color is different CB
CB Z
Confidence TiersLow – less confidence
High – more confidence
• C Y
5%
7.5%
18%
14%
4%
34%
22%
Everett
Kent
King County
SPU MS4
SPU CSO
Tacoma
WSDOT
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
9.7%
9.2%
51%
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Everett
King County
Tacoma
Percent of CBs Failing Within 2 Years: Low Confidence Tier Data
High Confidence
CB Z
Clarifications on Alternative Schedules
• C Y
CB Z
Definition of a Circuit
• CB Y • CB Z
• CB X• CB W
100% Cleaning Less Frequent andCircuit Approach
CB ZCB YCB X
CB Z
Less Frequent
• CB Z
• CB X• CB W
• No Ecology approval necessary• Documentation of proposed schedule
based on 2 x # years• Circuits based on land use, traffic density,
etc…similar maintenance needs
Marysville Circuits
• Implement/tighten data quality control (QC) protocols
Recommendations to Permittees
• Implement/tighten data quality control (QC) protocols • Migrate data collection and management to integrated digital system.
Recommendations to Permittees
• Implement/tighten data quality control (QC) protocols • Migrate data collection and management to integrated digital system. • Consider less frequent inspection schedule with own data.
Recommendations to Permittees
• Implement/tighten data quality control (QC) protocols • Migrate data collection and management to integrated digital system. • Consider less frequent inspection schedule with inspection data. • Revisit the definitions of a circuit.
Recommendations to Permittees
Recommendations to Ecology and SWG
• Standardize the definition of a catch basin to improve use of inspection data.
Recommendations to Ecology and SWG
• Standardize the definition of a catch basin to improve use of inspection data.
• Conduct field study of CB dynamics to allow for long-term, science-based prediction of CB sediment accumulation.
Acknowledgements
King County Blair ScottMark Preszler Nick HetrickBrent DhooreDoug Navetski
Osborn Consulting Inc. Diana HaseganLaura Ruppert
Technical Advisory CommitteeAngela Gallardo (Kitsap County)Laura Haren (City of Kent)Grant Moen (City of Everett)Kate Rhoads (City of Seattle)
CardnoJonathan Ambrose
SAM CoordinatorBrandi Lubliner
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0 500 1000 1500 2000
% S
ump
Full
Days Since Cleaning
Everett
King County
Tacoma
Log. (Everett)
Log. (King County)
Log. (Tacoma)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500
% S
ump
Full
Days Since Cleaning
Everett
King County
Tacoma
Log. (Everett)
Log. (King County)
Log. (Tacoma)