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7/29/2019 Cayuga agreement with NYSEG
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STATE OF NEW YORK PUBLI C SERVI CE COMMI SSI ON
At a sessi on of t he Publ i c Ser vi ceCommi ssi on hel d i n t he Ci t y of
Al bany on December 13, 2012
COMMI SSI ONERS PRESENT:
Gar r y A. Br own, Chai r manPat r i ci a L. Acampor aMaur een F. Harr i s J ames L. Lar occaGr egg C. Sayr e
CASE 12- E- 0400 - Pet i t i on of Cayuga Operat i ng Company, LLC t oMothbal l Gener at i ng Uni t s 1 and 2.
ORDER DECI DI NG RELI ABI LI TY I SSUESAND ADDRESSI NG COST ALLOCATI ON AND RECOVERY
( I ssued and Ef f ect i ve December 17, 2012)
BY THE COMMI SSI ON:
I NTRODUCTI ON
On J ul y 20, 2012, Cayuga Oper at i ng Company, LLC
( Cayuga) f i l ed a not i ce pur suant t o the Ret i r ement Not i ce Or der , 1
whi ch st at ed t hat Cayuga i nt ended t o mot hbal l Uni t s 1 and 2 at
i t s Cayuga Gener at i ng Faci l i t y i n Lansi ng, New Yor k, ( Cayuga
Faci l i t y) by J anuar y 16, 2013. 2
1 Case 05- E- 0889, Pol i ci es and Procedur es Regardi ng Gener at i ngUni t Ret i r ement s, Or der Adopt i ng Not i ce Requi r ement s f or
Generat i on Uni t Ret i r ement s ( i ssued December 20, 2005)( Ret i r ement Not i ce Or der ) .
I n response t o Cayuga’ s not i ce,
2 Accor di ng t o Cayuga, i t i nt ends t o pl ace t he Cayuga Faci l i t yi n “pr ot ect i ve l ay- up” t o l i mi t t he cost s t hat ar e i ncur r ed att he f aci l i t y. Cayuga Ret i r ement Not i ce, p. 1. The t er ms“mothbal l ” and “pr otect i ve l ay- up” ar e synonymous wi t h a“r et i r ement ” f or pur poses of pr ovi di ng not i ce under t heRet i r ement Not i ce Or der .
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New Yor k St at e El ect r i c & Gas Corporat i on ( NYSEG) conduct ed an
anal ysi s of t he pr oposed mot hbal l i ng and i dent i f i ed adver se
r el i abi l i t y i mpact s t hat coul d occur i f t he mot hbal l i ng pr oposal
wer e ef f ect uat ed. Al t hough NYSEG al so i dent i f i ed syst em
r ei nf or cement s as one pot ent i al mi t i gat i on measur e t hat woul d
r emedy those r el i abi l i t y i mpact s, i t est i mat ed t hat al l of t hose
r ei nf or cement s woul d not l i kel y be compl et ed unt i l at l east t he
end of 2016. Because t he upgr ades necessary t o mi t i gat e t he
r el i abi l i t y i mpacts woul d not be i n- ser vi ce unt i l af t er t he
pr oposed mot hbal l dat e f or t he Cayuga Faci l i t y ( i . e. , J anuar y
16, 2013) , NYSEG determi ned that t he Cayuga Faci l i t y woul d need
t o remai n capabl e of oper at i ng and avai l abl e f or commi t ment i n
or der t o mai nt ai n syst em r el i abi l i t y on an i nt er i m basi s.
On Oct ober 29, 2012, NYSEG submi t t ed a proposed Ter m
Sheet f or Rel i abi l i t y Support Ser vi ces ( RSS) bet ween NYSEG and
Cayuga t hat woul d suppor t t he cont i nui ng avai l abi l i t y of t he
Cayuga Faci l i t y f or mai nt ai ni ng r el i abi l i t y. The Ter m Sheet
pr ovi des t hat RSS woul d be pr ocur ed f r om t he Cayuga Faci l i t y f or
one year begi nni ng J anuary 16, 2013, and endi ng J anuary 15,
2014. Dur i ng t hi s per i od, NYSEG woul d i dent i f y and consi der
al t er nat i ve r el i abi l i t y sol ut i ons. NYSEG and Cayuga r equest ed
appr oval of t he Ter m Sheet , wi t hout mat er i al modi f i cat i on,
bef or e ent er i ng i nt o a bi l at er al cont r act i mpl ement i ng i t s
t erms. NYSEG al so pr oposed t o r ecover t he cost s t hat woul d be
i ncur r ed under t he cont r act f r om i t s ret ai l del i ver y cust omer s
t hr ough i t s Non- Bypassabl e Charge (NBC) .
BACKGROUND
The Cayuga Faci l i t y consi st s of t wo coal - f i r ed uni t s
wi t h a combi ned capaci t y of over 312 MW. Cayuga Uni t 1 was
pl aced i n servi ce i n 1955, and has a net capaci t y r at i ng of 154
MW. Cayuga Uni t 2 ent ered ser vi ce i n 1958, and has a net
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capaci t y of 158. 7 MW. 3
On J ul y 25, 2012, Depar t ment of Publ i c Ser vi ce St af f
( DPS St af f ) r equest ed t hat t he New Yor k I ndependent Syst em
Oper ator , I nc. ( NYI SO) and NYSEG anal yze t he ef f ect s of
mot hbal l i ng t he Cayuga Faci l i t y on bul k and l ocal el ect r i c
syst em r el i abi l i t y. I n addi t i on, DPS St af f r equest ed t hat
sol ut i ons be pr oposed t o addr ess any adver se rel i abi l i t y i mpact s
t hat wer e i dent i f i ed.
Cayuga’ s not i ce expl ai ned t hat t he
pr oposed mot hbal l i ng was at t r i but abl e t o i t s concl usi on t hat
cur r ent and f or ecast ed whol esal e el ect r i c pr i ces i n New Yor k
ar e, and wi l l be, i nadequat e to suppor t cont i nued oper at i ons.
I n l et t ers dat ed August 24, 2012, NYSEG and t he NYI SO
pr ovi ded anal yses t o DPS St af f . 4
3
The Cayuga Faci l i t y was f or mer l y owned by NYSEG, and wasr ef er r ed t o as t he Mi l l i ken St at i on.
NYSEG advi sed t hat mot hbal l i ng
t he Cayuga Faci l i t y woul d cause adver se r el i abi l i t y i mpact s
under cer t ai n condi t i ons. NYSEG’ s pr el i mi nar y st udi es
i dent i f i ed a need t o r et ai n bot h uni t s at t he Cayuga Faci l i t y as
avai l abl e and capabl e of bei ng commi t t ed t o mai nt ai n r el i abi l i t y
i n t he i nt er i m. NYSEG al so i dent i f i ed syst em upgr ades t o
r el i eve t he adver se i mpact s i n t he Aubur n area, and pr oposed t o
pur sue t hose upgr ades by f i l i ng an appl i cat i on pur suant t o
Ar t i cl e VI I of t he Publ i c Ser vi ce Law by t he end of 2012. The
f i r st phase of t he r ei nf or cement s i s est i mat ed t o be i n- ser vi ce
by t he end of 2016. NYSEG i ndi cat ed t hat i t needed t o conduct a
coor di nat ed st udy wi t h t he NYI SO and Nat i onal Gr i d t o i dent i f y
4 Let t er f r om Mary R. Smi t h, NYSEG Vi ce Pr esi dent – Engi neer i ngand Asset Management , t o Thomas Dvorsky, Depar t ment of Publ i cSer vi ce ( dated August 24, 2012) . Let t er f r om Wesl ey Yeomans,NYI SO Vi ce Presi dent of Operat i ons, t o Thomas Dvor sky,Depart ment of Publ i c Ser vi ce ( dated August 24, 2012) . TheNYI SO’ s l et t er was pr ovi ded under our r egul at i ons gover ni ngt he submi ssi on of conf i dent i al i nf or mat i on.
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any addi t i onal syst em r ei nf orcement s t hat may be needed out si de
of t he Aubur n ar ea.
I n conf ormance wi t h t he St ate Admi ni st r at i ve Procedur e
Act ( SAPA) §202( 1) , not i ce of Cayuga’ s pr oposed mothbal l i ng of
t he Cayuga Faci l i t y was publ i shed i n t he St at e Regi st er on
Sept ember 26, 2012 ( SAPA Not i ce) . I n addi t i on, a Not i ce
Di r ect i ng Fi l i ngs and Sol i ci t i ng Comment s was i ssued by the
Secr et ary on Sept ember 28, 2012 ( Secr et ar y’ s Not i ce) di r ect i ng
NYSEG and Cayuga t o f i l e ei t her an agr eement or proposed t erms
r ecommended by each part y, al ong wi t h j ust i f i cat i ons and
compl et e suppor t i ng document at i on, no l at er t han Oct ober 29,
2012.
On Oct ober 29, 2012, NYSEG submi t t ed a proposed Ter m
Sheet bet ween NYSEG and Cayuga t o pr ocur e RSS f r om t he Cayuga
Faci l i t y f or a one year per i od begi nni ng J anuar y 16, 2013, and
endi ng J anuar y 15, 2014. NYSEG woul d cont i nue t o procur e RSS
f r om t he Cayuga Faci l i t y beyond t hi s per i od, i f necessar y,
dependent upon t he i mpl ement at i on of NYSEG’ s pl anned syst em
r ei nf or cement s or al t er nat i ve r el i abi l i t y sol ut i ons. NYSEG al so
pr oposed t o r ecover t he cost s i t woul d i ncur i n pr ocur i ng RSS
f r om Cayuga t hr ough i t s NBC.
The per i od f or i nt er est ed par t i es t o submi t comment s
i n r esponse to t he SAPA Not i ce and t he Secr et ary’ s Not i ce
expi r ed on November 13, 2012. On November 13, 2012, comment s
wer e f i l ed on t he Ter m Sheet , t he pr oposed use of t he NBC f or
cost r ecover y, and t he pr ocess f or r evi ew, by Nat i onal Gr i d,
Si er r a Cl ub, I ndi cat ed Tr ansmi ssi on Owner s, 5
5 The I ndi cat ed Transmi ss i on Owners i ncl ude Cent r al Hudson Gas &
El ect r i c Corporat i on, Consol i dat ed Edi son Company of New Yor k,I nc. , Or ange and Rockl and Ut i l i t i es, I nc. , t he Long I sl andPower Aut hor i t y, and t he New Yor k Power Aut hor i t y.
Nucor Steel Auburn,
I nc. ( Nucor St eel ) , and Mul t i pl e I nt er venor s ( MI ) . NYSEG f i l ed
a r esponse t o Nucor St eel and MI on November 26, 2012. Nucor
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St eel and MI f i l ed comment s r espondi ng to NYSEG on November 28,
2012, and November 30, 2012, r espect i vel y. The part i es’
comment s ar e summar i zed and di scussed bel ow.
On November 16, 2012, Cayuga f i l ed a pr oposed, but
unexecut ed, r el i abi l i t y must - r un ( RMR) agr eement wi t h t he
Federal Energy Regul at ory Commi ss i on ( FERC) . 6
Al t hough t he RMR
appl i ed t o t he Cayuga Faci l i t y ef f ect i ve J anuar y 16, 2013,
Cayuga request ed t hat t he RMR f i l i ng be hel d i n abeyance pendi ng
our det er mi nat i on i n t hi s pr oceedi ng. Pur suant t o t he pr oposed
RMR, i f appr oved, NYSEG woul d compensat e Cayuga t hrough a
mont hl y f i xed- cost char ge of $6, 633, 307. 70, l ess cer t ai n cr edi t s
f or NYI SO- admi ni st ered mar ket r evenues ear ned by Cayuga. Cayuga
char act er i zed t hese amount s as based on i t s “cost - of - servi ce”
( COS) .
THE PETI TI ON
Term Sheet
The Term Sheet provi des t hat Cayuga woul d provi de RSS
by def er r i ng any mot hbal l i ng act i ons on t he Cayuga Faci l i t y f r om
J anuar y 16, 2013, t hrough J anuar y 15, 2014. I n t he meant i me,
NYSEG woul d consi der al t er nat i ve r el i abi l i t y sol ut i ons. Under
t he Term Sheet , NYSEG woul d pay Cayuga a mont hl y f i xed- pr i ce
charge of $2, 431, 388/ mont h f or RSS, t otal i ng $29, 176, 656 over 12
mont hs. I n addi t i on, NYSEG woul d f und cer t ai n capi t al
expendi t ures up t o $4, 325, 000. NYSEG woul d al so pay Cayuga one-
hal f of t he r easonabl e expense i t i ncur r ed, up t o $150, 000, f or
t he COS st udy f or t he Cayuga Faci l i t y t hat was f i l ed i n t hi s
proceedi ng on November 9, 2012. NYSEG woul d al so r ei mbur se
Cayuga f or cumul at i ve i ncr ement al f orced out age r epai r cost s
t hat exceed $450, 000.
6 FERC Docket No. ER13- 405- 000, Cayuga Operat i ng Company, LLC –RMR Fi l i ng ( f i l ed November 16, 2012) .
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Under t he Ter m Sheet , Cayuga woul d of f er t he I nst al l ed
Capaci t y ( I CAP) associ at ed wi t h t he Cayuga Faci l i t y i nt o t he
NYI SO I CAP auct i on at a “de mi ni mi s” pr i ce, i n compl i ance wi t h
NYI SO market r ul es. Any I CAP r evenues r ecei ved by Cayuga woul d
be cr edi t ed agai nst NYSEG’ s mont hl y payment t o Cayuga. Cayuga
woul d ret ai n any combi ned ener gy and anci l l ary servi ce revenues,
net of var i abl e pr oduct i on cost s, up t o $7 mi l l i on annual l y,
whi l e NYSEG woul d share equal l y i n any such revenues i n excess
of $7 mi l l i on annual l y.
Fur t her mor e, i n the event t hat t he Cayuga Faci l i t y
exper i ences a posi t i ve “Ear ni ngs Bef or e I nt er est , Taxes,
Depr eci at i on and Amort i zat i on” ( EBI TDA) i n one or more of t he
f i ve year s f ol l owi ng expi r at i on of t he Ter m Sheet , a por t i on of
such earni ngs woul d be cr edi t ed t o NYSEG f or t he benef i t of i t s
cust omer s ( Annual Ref und Amount ) . Mor e speci f i cal l y, i f Cayuga
oper ates t he f aci l i t y beyond J anuary 15, 2014, Cayuga woul d
r ei mbur se NYSEG f or one hal f of t he capi t al expendi t ur es t hat
wer e pai d by NYSEG, at t he r ate of 20% per year f or each of t he
next f i ve year s of oper at i on. I n each such year , up t o $432, 500
i n Cayuga’ s EBI TDA woul d be pai d back to NYSEG. I f Cayuga’ s
EBI TDA i n any year i s l ess t han t he Annual Ref und Amount , Cayuga
woul d not have an obl i gat i on t o pay NYSEG more than i t s EBI DTA
f or t hat year . The Ter m Sheet woul d al so subj ect Cayuga t o a
per f ormance penal t y of $787. 67 f or each hour t hat an RSS uni t i s
r equest ed t o r un but does not .
The Term Sheet cont empl at es t he pot ent i al
r enegot i at i on of t er ms and condi t i ons f or any necessar y
ext ensi on of t he cont r act unt i l such t i me as NYSEG i mpl ement s
suf f i ci ent t r ansmi ssi on enhancement s, or al t er nat i ve sol ut i ons
are i dent i f i ed and devel oped t o obvi ate t he need f or t he Cayuga
Faci l i t y. NYSEG f ur t her expl ai ns t hat t he opt i on t o ext end t he
Term Sheet i s necessar y t o account f or devi at i ons i n t he pl anned
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schedul e f or depl oyment of t r ansmi ss i on enhancement s and t o
r et ai n f l exi bi l i t y t o addr ess ot her r el i abi l i t y needs, i f any,
whi ch may be i dent i f i ed as r esul t i ng f r om t he mot hbal l i ng of t he
Cayuga Faci l i t y.
NYSEG and Cayuga seek approval of t he Term Sheet ,
wi t hout mat er i al modi f i cat i on. Fol l owi ng such appr oval , NYSEG
and Cayuga i nt end t o pr epar e, execut e, and f i l e a f i nal cont r act
based on t he Term Sheet .
I n suppor t of t he Ter m Sheet , NYSEG mai nt ai ns t hat i t
r epr esent s a r easonabl e resol ut i on of t he i ssues present ed, and
i s f ai r , equi t abl e, and i n t he publ i c i nt er est . The i nf or mat i on
NYSEG r el i ed upon i n eval uat i ng t he r easonabl eness of t he Ter m
Sheet cost s was pr ovi ded by Cayuga under conf i dent i al i t y
pr ot ect i on. Cayuga ar gues t hat t he Ter m Sheet r ef l ect s
si gni f i cant compr omi ses on i t s par t , i ncl udi ng: 1) compensat i on
at a l evel bel ow what t he COS st udy i ndi cat es i s appr opr i at e; 2)
accept ance of r esponsi bi l i t y t o pay f or capi t al expendi t ur es
t hat exceed $4, 325, 000; and, 3) r ei mbur sement f or hal f of t he
capi t al expendi t ur es pai d by NYSEG i f cer t ai n condi t i ons ar e
met .
Cost Recovery
The Term Sheet i s al so subj ect t o appr oval of a
compl et e and i mmedi at e cost r ecover y mechani sm f or NYSEG. I n
i t s Oct ober 29, 2012 f i l i ng, NYSEG pr oposed r ecover y of t he RSS
cost s on a vol umet r i c basi s t hr ough i t s NBC. NYSEG expl ai ned
t hat t he NBC i s an exi st i ng mechani sm t hr ough whi ch i t cur r ent l y
r ecovers t he market val ue of NYSEG- owned hydro pl ant out put
val ued at t he gener at i on sour ce; t he net mar ket val ue of t he
pur chased power cont r act s wi t h Non- Ut i l i t y Gener at or s and t he
New Yor k Power Aut hor i t y ( NYPA) ( market val ue of t he pur chased
power cont r act cost s det ermi ned at t he gener at i on sour ce l ess
t he cont r act cost s) ; mont hl y payment s r ecei ved by NYSEG f r om
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NYPA under t he Rechar ge New York Resi dent i al Consumer Di scount
Pr ogr am ( New Yor k Publ i c Aut hor i t i es Law § 1005( 13- b) ) ; al l
act ual t r ansmi ssi on wheel i ng expenses; and, cer t ai n act ual
whol esal e t r ansmi ssi on- r el at ed r evenues. The NBC al so i ncl udes
NYSEG’ s Lost Revenue Recovery Mechani sm. The NBC i s set monthl y
based on a f or ecast and i s subj ect t o a mont hl y t r ue- up f or al l
component s t o r ef l ect act ual af t er - t he- f act cost s and l oad
subj ect t o t he NBC. Al l i t ems col l ect ed t hr ough t he NBC ar e
symmet r i cal l y reconci l ed and t r ued- up mont hl y i n a compet i t i vel y
neut r al manner . The cr edi t s or char ges r el at ed t o t he
r econci l i at i on ar e i ncl uded i n the subsequent mont hl y NBC.
NYSEG cont ends t hat t he NBC i s t he appr opr i at e
mechani sm t o recover al l RSS cost s because i t woul d al l ow f or
t he f ai r , equi t abl e, and nondi scr i mi nat or y r ecover y of t he RSS
cost s f r om vi r t ual l y al l of NYSEG’ s del i ver y cust omer s.
Moreover , NYSEG pr oposes t hat t he NBC be ut i l i zed t o f l ow
t hr ough, f or t he benef i t of r at epayer s, any net I CAP r evenues
t hat may be credi t ed t o NYSEG under t he pr ovi si ons of t he Ter m
Sheet .
NYSEG suggest s t hat i t may be appr opr i ate t o al l ocat e
RSS cost s t o Nat i onal Gr i d, based on t he out come of t he on- goi ng
st udy i t i s conduct i ng wi t h t he NYI SO and Nat i onal Gr i d r el at ed
t o t he f ul l r el i abi l i t y i mpact s st emmi ng f r om t he mot hbal l i ng of
t he Cayuga Faci l i t y. Accordi ng t o NYSEG, t hi s st udy may
demonst r at e t hat cont i nued oper at i on of t he Cayuga Faci l i t y i s
necessar y f or t he r el i abi l i t y of Nat i onal Gr i d’ s l ocal and bul k
syst em, as wel l as NYSEG’ s l ocal syst em.
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COMMENTS
Nat i onal Gr i d
Nat i onal Gr i d di sagr ees wi t h NYSEG’ s suggest i on t hat
i t may be appr opr i at e t o al l ocat e a por t i on of t he RSS cost s t o
Nat i onal Gr i d i n t he f ut ur e, based on t he resul t s of t he st udy
expect ed t o be compl et ed by t he NYI SO, NYSEG, and Nat i onal Gr i d
by t he end of J anuary 2013. Al t hough t hat s t udy i s expect ed t o
i dent i f y any addi t i onal syst em r ei nf or cement s and l ong- t er m
sol ut i ons needed on NYSEG and Nat i onal Gr i d’ s syst ems, Nat i onal
Gr i d mai nt ai ns t hat mot hbal l i ng t he Cayuga Faci l i t y woul d
pr i mar i l y af f ect f aci l i t i es used t o ser ve NYSEG’ s cust omer l oad.
Accor di ng t o Nat i onal Gr i d, t he benef i t s t o Nat i onal Gr i d
cust omer s f r om t hose f aci l i t i es ar e de mi ni mi s.
Despi t e some r el i abi l i t y concer ns r el at ed t o
f aci l i t i es used t o ser ve i t s cust omer s, Nat i onal Gr i d ar gues
t hat t hose concer ns are “f ar l ess i mmedi at e and much more
cont i ngent t han t he si t uat i on f aci ng NYSEG. ”7
Si er r a Cl ub
Nat i onal Gr i d
cont ends t hat i t can st i l l ser ve i t s Syr acuse ar ea l oad under
nor mal syst em condi t i ons and speci f i ed si ngl e cont i ngenci es, and
i t s rel i abi l i t y concer ns ar i se under mul t i pl e- el ement out age
condi t i ons and cer t ai n gener at i on di spat ch condi t i ons.
Accor di ngl y, Nat i onal Gr i d bel i eves t hat i t shoul d not be
al l ocat ed any por t i on of t he RSS cost s.
Si er r a Cl ub cont ends t hat i t i s uncer t ai n whet her
NYSEG has a pl an t o mi ni mi ze adver se i mpact s t o rat epayer s by
“expedi t i ousl y, cost - ef f ect i vel y, and per manent l y el i mi nat [ i ng]
t he r el i abi l i t y need f or Cayuga. ”8
7 Nat i onal Gr i d comment s, p. 4.
I n the absence of such a
pl an, Si er r a Cl ub ur ges t hat NYSEG engage i n a compet i t i ve
sol i ci t at i on f or gener at i on, t r ansmi ssi on, and non- t r ansmi ssi on
8 Si err a Cl ub comment s, p. 2.
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al t er nat i ves, such as demand r esponse, whi ch coul d addr ess t he
r el i abi l i t y needs cr eat ed by mot hbal l i ng t he Cayuga Faci l i t y.
Si er r a Cl ub al so ar gues t hat NYSEG shoul d not cont r i but e t o t he
cost of any capi t al expendi t ur es t hat ar e not absol ut el y
necessar y t o mai nt ai n t he Cayuga f aci l i t y dur i ng t he dur at i on of
t he r el i abi l i t y need.
Fi nal l y, Si er r a Cl ub not es t he var i ous exampl es wher e
New Yor k coal pl ant s are f aci ng chal l enges t o r emai ni ng i n
oper at i on t hat may r ai se r el i abi l i t y i ssues. To el i mi nat e t he
need f or any f ut ur e out - of - mar ket r el i abi l i t y payment s, Si er r a
Cl ub r ecommends t hat det ai l ed r el i abi l i t y anal yses be pr epared
f or t he f our r emai ni ng coal pl ant s ( S. A. Car l son, Hunt l ey,
Somerset , and Danskammer) t o i dent i f y any needed t r ansmi ss i on
upgrades.
I ndi cat ed Transmi ssi on Owner s
The I ndi cat ed Tr ansmi ssi on Owners do not t ake a
posi t i on on t he subst ance of t he Ter m Sheet Agr eement . They
r equest , however , t hat i t be expr essl y st at ed t hat any deci si on
r ender ed i n t hi s pr oceedi ng wi l l not have a pr ecedent i al ef f ect
i n f ut ur e r equest s f or out - of - mar ket compensat i on. Accor di ng t o
t he I ndi cated Tr ansmi ssi on Owner s, al t er nat i ve appr oaches may be
appr opr i at e to addr ess t he speci f i c f act s and ci r cumst ances
sur r oundi ng f ut ur e r equest s.
Nucor St eel
Nucor St eel acknowl edges t he need t o ensure r el i abl e
el ect r i c ser vi ce i n t he Aubur n ar ea and, t her ef or e, does not
oppose t he appr oval of t he Ter m Sheet Agr eement . I t i s
concerned, however , t hat NYSEG i s not maki ng t he necessary
t r ansmi ssi on upgr ades i n a t i mel y manner i n or der t o mi t i gate
t he ut i l i t y’ s cont i nued r el i ance on t he oper at i on of t he Cayuga
f aci l i t y. Nucor Steel mai nt ai ns that t he Aubur n 345 kV
t r ansmi ssi on upgr ade appear s t o be at l east a f ul l year behi nd
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schedul e, based on NYSEG’ s r educed capi t al expendi t ur e est i mates
f or t he pr oj ect t hr ough t he end of 2013. Nucor St eel suggest s
t hat NYSEG be di r ect ed t o pr i or i t i ze t he Aubur n 345 kV upgr ade
by est abl i shi ng an expedi t ed schedul e, and t o i ncent t i mel y
compl et i on by suspendi ng f ur t her RSS cost r ecover y unt i l NYSEG’ s
next r at e case i n t he event t hat i t f ai l s t o meet est abl i shed
mi l est ones.
I n addi t i on, Nucor St eel suggest s t hat r ecover y of t he
RSS cost s shoul d be def er r ed unt i l NYSEG’ s next el ect r i c base
r ate case. Nucor St eel asser t s t hat NYSEG’ s pr oposed r ecover y
t hr ough a vol umet r i c ( i . e. , per kWh) NBC i s “i nadequat e,
i nef f i ci ent and wi l l i mpose excessi ve cost s on NYSEG r at epayer s
i n an i nappr opr i at e manner f or t oo l ong. ”9 Al t er nat i vel y, Nucor
St eel r equest s t hat t he RSS cost s be r ecover ed on a demand
( i . e. , per kW) basi s, whi ch, i t ar gues, woul d ensur e cost s ar e
r ecover ed i n a manner t hat r ef l ect s cost causat i on. Nucor St eel
l i kens t he RSS cost s t o t hose i ncur r ed t o ensur e r el i abi l i t y and
poi nt s out t he cost s are a subst i t ut e f or f or t hcomi ng
i nf r ast r uct ur e i nvest ment s. Thus, i t cont ends, RSS cost s ar e
“by nat ur e demand rel at ed. ”10
Mul t i pl e I nt er venor s ( MI )
MI suppor t s t he deci si on t o keep t he Cayuga f aci l i t y
i n oper at i on f or t he pur pose of mai nt ai ni ng r el i abi l i t y, but i s
concer ned t hat t he Ter m Sheet has not been adequat el y j ust i f i ed
t o suppor t a concl usi on t hat i t i s r easonabl e. I t suggest s that
t he Ter m Sheet shoul d be rej ect ed or modi f i ed pendi ng addi t i onal
j ust i f i cat i on.
MI ar gues t hat i t i s not i n a posi t i on t o eval uat e t he
Term Sheet because of t he “excl usi on of i nt er vener par t i es f r om
set t l ement negot i at i ons, ” t he “l i mi t ed amount of t i me al l ot t ed
9 Nucor Steel comment s, p. 3.
10 Nucor Steel comment s, p. 9.
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f or comment s, ” and t he “l ack of j ust i f i cat i on pr of f er ed publ i cl y
f or t he negot i at ed compensat i on l evel f or RSS. ”11
Not wi t hst andi ng t he const r ai nt s on i t s abi l i t y t o
par t i ci pat e, MI mai nt ai ns t hat t he Ter m Sheet compensat i on i s
“exor bi t ant ” and woul d over - compensat e Cayuga i f one or bot h
uni t s ar e unavai l abl e due t o a f or ced out age. MI asks t hat t he
r ecovery of RSS cost s t hrough t he NBC, as pr oposed by NYSEG, be
r ej ect ed and t hat i ssues per t ai ni ng t o the recover y of RSS cost s
be def er r ed t o NYSEG’ s next r at e case, whi ch coul d be f i l ed as
soon as Febr uar y 1, 2013.
MI proposes
t hat an al t er nat e pr ocess shoul d be devel oped f or eval uat i ng RSS
agr eement s, whi ch i ncl udes: 1) speci f i ed cost and ot her r ecor ds
t hat must be di scl osed; 2) use of non- di scl osur e agr eement s and
pr ot ecti ve or der s t o f aci l i t at e par t i ci pat i on by i nt er est ed
i nt er vener s whi l e pr ot ect i ng conf i dent i al gener at or cost
i nf or mat i on; 3) t echni cal conf er ences and/ or set t l ement
negot i at i ons on not i ce t o al l par t i es; and, 4) desi gnat i on of a
set t l ement j udge t o over see conf i dent i al i t y mat t er s, expedi t e
di scover y, and pr ovi de i nf or mat i on r egar di ng t he reasonabl eness
of any set t l ement .
Al t er nat i vel y, i f t he i ssue of cost r ecover y i s
deci ded i n t hi s pr oceedi ng, MI asks t hat vol umet r i c recover y of
cost s vi a t he NBC be r ej ect ed. MI ar gues t hat vol umet r i c
r ecover y woul d be i nconsi st ent wi t h cost causat i on pr i nci pl es,
i nequi t abl e t o hi gh- l oad- f act or cust omer s, and unf ai r l y exempt
whol esal e cust omer s f r om payi ng RSS cost s. MI suggest s t hat t he
RSS cost s shoul d be t r eat ed i n a manner comparabl e t o cost s of
el ect r i c syst em i nvest ment s t hat ar e made t o ensur e r el i abi l i t y,
whi ch are r ecover ed on a demand- r el at ed basi s. For exampl e, MI
poi nt s t o the t ent at i ve agr eement i n Nat i onal Gr i d’ s pendi ng
r at e case as a model , whi ch woul d al l ocat e RSS cost s t o ser vi ce
11 MI comments, p. 2.
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cl asses “based on t he most r ecent t r ansmi ssi on pl ant al l ocat or
and assessed on a vol umet r i c basi s; per kWh f or non- demand
ser vi ce cl assi f i cat i ons and per kWf or demand ser vi ce
cl assi f i cat i ons. ”12
Fur t her , MI cont ends t hat , i n addi t i on t o
t he pr oposed recover y f r om r et ai l cust omer s, RSS cost s shoul d
al so be r ecover ed on an equi t abl e basi s f r om whol esal e
cust omer s.
REPLY COMMENTS
NYSEG
I n comment s f i l ed out - of - t i me on November 26, 2012,
NYSEG r esponded t o sever al of t he poi nt s r ai sed by Nucor St eel
and MI . NYSEG argues t hat def er r i ng cost r ecover y f or a year or
l onger unt i l NYSEG’ s next r ate case, as suggest ed by Nucor St eel
and MI , i s i nappr opr i at e. NYSEG asser t s t hat mat chi ng cost
r ecover y wi t h t he t i mi ng of cost i ncur r ence i s appr opr i at e “t o
ensure t hat t he cash f l ows of NYSEG are not negat i vel y i mpact ed,
whi ch coul d have det r i ment al i mpact s on t he f i nanci al and cr edi t
met r i cs of [ NYSEG] . ”13
To addr ess Nucor St eel and MI ’ s obj ect i ons t o
r ecover i ng RSS cost s t hr ough t he NBC, NYSEG i ndi cat es t hat i t i s
amenabl e to creat i ng separate RSS surcharges by servi ce cl ass
based on t he 2008 embedded cost of servi ce st udy f r om i t s l ast
r ate f i l i ng. NYSEG woul d cr eate vol umet r i c and demand- based
cl ass speci f i c sur char ges f r om t hat st udy’ s t r ansmi ssi on pl ant
al l ocat i on f act or s ( t he aver age of t he 12 mont hl y coi nci dent
peaks by servi ce cl ass) , wi t h a mi nor adj ust ment t o i ncl ude t he
st and- by cl ass. To al l ocat e t he cost s t o each ser vi ce cl ass,
NYSEG woul d t hen set cl ass- speci f i c surcharge rates on a ¢/ kWh
basi s f or non- demand met ered cl asses and on a $/ kW basi s f or
12 MI comments, p. 22.
13 NYSEG r epl y comments, p. 2.
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demand met er ed servi ce cl asses. NYSEG' s pr oposed al l ocat i on
f act or s are set f or t h i n At t achment A of i t s r epl y comment s.
NYSEG est i mat es t hat t hi s appr oach coul d be
i mpl ement ed by March 1, 2013. I f such sur char ges are
aut hor i zed, however , NYSEG r equest s t hat any def er r ed cost s be
r ecover ed, wi t h i nt er est , over t he r emai ni ng bi l l i ng mont hs of
cal endar year 2013 t o al l ow f or f ul l r ecover y dur i ng t he
appl i cabl e per i od i n whi ch cost s ar e i ncur r ed.
Fi nal l y, NYSEG cont est s MI ’ s suggest i on t o r ecover RSS
cost s f r om NYSEG’ s whol esal e cust omer s, si mi l ar t o t he appr oach
t aken i n t he Dunki r k Ret i r ement Or der . Accor di ng t o NYSEG,
whol esal e cust omer s woul d onl y account f or appr oxi matel y 7. 0% of
t he t ot al RSS cost s, based on t hei r por t i on of NYSEG’ s t ot al
t r ansmi ss i on l oad ser ved over t he most r ecent 12 mont h per i od
endi ng Oct ober 2012. NYSEG poi nt s out t hat unl i ke Nat i onal Gr i d
i n t he Dunki r k Ret i r ement Or der , NYSEG does not have a
t r ansmi ssi on f or mul a r at e whi ch al l ows f or annual updat es. To
i mpl ement such a f ormul a, NYSEG woul d need t o f i l e a proposed
Tr ansmi ssi on Servi ce Charge r at e change at FERC.
Nucor St eel
I n comment s f i l ed out - of - t i me on November 28, 2012,
Nucor St eel r ei t er at ed i t s i ni t i al posi t i on. I n t he event
i mmedi at e r ecover y of RSS cost s i s aut hor i zed, Nucor St eel
suppor t s t he al t er nat i ve appr oach i dent i f i ed i n NYSEG’ s r epl y
comment s.
MI
I n comment s f i l ed out - of - t i me on November 30, 2012, MI
i ndi cat ed i t s gener al suppor t of t he al t er nat i ve appr oach
i dent i f i ed i n NYSEG’ s r epl y comment s, whi ch i t cont ends i s
consi st ent wi t h cost causat i on pr i nci pl es and i s equi t abl e t o
al l cust omer s. MI cont i nues t o mai nt ai n, however , t hat t he
updat ed appr oach i nappr opr i at el y excl udes r ecover y f r om t he
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ut i l i t y’ s whol esal e cust omer s. Fur t her , MI asks t hat t he 2008
dat a r el i ed upon t o al l ocat e cost s t o NYSEG’ s servi ce
cl assi f i cat i ons shoul d be updat ed per i odi cal l y, such as par t of
NYSEG’ s next el ect r i c r at e case. Last l y, MI r equest s t hat
st andby cust omers be t r eat ed comparabl y wi t h cust omers i n t hei r
par ent cl assi f i cat i ons f or pur poses of r ecover i ng RSS cost s.
DI SCUSSI ON
I n t he Dunki r k Ret i r ement Or der addr essi ng t he
pr oposed mot hbal l i ng of t he Dunki r k gener at i ng st at i on, we not ed
t he chal l enges t hat ar i se i n t he cont ext of t he compet i t i ve
el ect r i ci t y mar ket s i n mai nt ai ni ng adequat e gener at i on resour ces
t o ensur e r el i abi l i t y. 14
The mot hbal l i ng of t he Cayuga Faci l i t y
r ai ses pot ent i al adver se r el i abi l i t y i mpacts si mi l ar t o t hose
addr essed i n t he Dunki r k Ret i r ement Or der . Accor di ngl y, we ar e
t aki ng act i on her e t o ensure t he cont i nued mai nt enance and
avai l abi l i t y of t he Cayuga Faci l i t y i n or der t o avoi d any
adver se i mpact s t hat i t s mot hbal l i ng may have on syst em
r el i abi l i t y.
Rel i abi l i t y Needs
I n r esponse to Cayuga’ s not i ce of i nt ent t o mot hbal l
i t s Cayuga Faci l i t y, NYSEG per f or med r el i abi l i t y st udi es t hat
i ndi cat ed t hat t he mot hbal l i ng on J anuar y 16, 2013 woul d r esul t
i n r el i abi l i t y cr i t er i a vi ol at i ons on t he l ocal t r ansmi ssi on
syst em i n t he Aubur n, New Yor k ar ea. Not hi ng i n t he
conf i dent i al NYI SO anal ysi s suggest s t hat we shoul d not t ake
14 Case 12- E- 0136, Dunki r k Power LLC and NRG Energy, I nc. , Or derDeci di ng Rel i abi l i t y I ssues and Addr essi ng Cost Al l ocat i on andRecover y ( i ssued August 16, 2012) ( Dunki r k Ret i r ement Or der ) ,p. 14. The Dunki r k Ret i r ement Or der al so conf i r med our j ur i sdi ct i on over r el i abi l i t y mat t er s, i ncl udi ng proposedr et i r ement s t hat may requi r e t he use of RSS payment s.
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act i on based on NYSEG' s anal ysi s. NYSEG pl ans sever al syst em
r ei nf or cement s t o addr ess t hese r el i abi l i t y vi ol at i ons. The
f i r st phase of t he r ei nf or cement s t o addr ess t he i dent i f i ed
r el i abi l i t y needs i s schedul ed t o be compl et ed by the end of
2016. Al t hough we are not prej udgi ng t he out come of any
appl i cat i ons t hat may come bef or e us f or appr oval , i t i s
ext r emel y i mpor t ant t hat t hese f aci l i t i es be pur sued
expedi t i ousl y i n order t o mi ni mi ze the RSS cost s i mposed on
r at epayer s. Accor di ngl y, NYSEG shal l devel op, i n coor di nat i on
wi t h DPS St af f , a det ai l ed schedul e, wi t h maj or mi l est ones, f or
t he devel opment and depl oyment of i t s pl anned r ei nf orcement s.
NYSEG shal l al er t DPS St af f t o any i ssues t hat may j eopar di ze
t he t i mel y achi evement of i t s devel opment mi l est ones. We are
al so di r ect i ng NYSEG t o i dent i f y any al t er nat i ves t hat may
sat i sf y t he i dent i f i ed r el i abi l i t y needs mor e cost - ef f ecti vel y
and ef f i ci ent l y than ei t her cont i nued r el i ance on t he Cayuga
Faci l i t y or t he syst em r ei nf or cement s i dent i f i ed by NYSEG.
We agr ee wi t h Si er r a Cl ub t hat a compet i t i ve
sol i ci t at i on pr ocess i s needed t o det er mi ne whet her any
al t er nat i ve sol ut i ons can meet t he r el i abi l i t y needs ar i si ng
f r om t he mot hbal l i ng of t he Cayuga Faci l i t y. As par t of t hi s
pr ocess, NYSEG shoul d al so i dent i f y whet her any market - based
sol ut i ons exi st t hat woul d r esol ve t hose r el i abi l i t y needs
wi t hout di r ect r at epayer suppor t . These pr ocedur es shoul d
ensur e t hat r at epayers pay no more than necessary t o pr eser ve
r el i abi l i t y, and ar e consi st ent wi t h our pol i ci es suppor t i ng
r el i ance on compet i t i ve mar ket s. Ther ef or e, we di r ect NYSEG t o
consul t wi t h DPS St af f and Nat i onal Gr i d, and t o f i l e a pr oposed
schedul e and pr ocess f or sol i ci t i ng al t er nat i ve r egul at ed and
mar ket - based sol ut i ons. We expect DPS St af f wi l l wor k wi t h
NYSEG and Nat i onal Gr i d t o revi ew any r esponses t o t he
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sol i ci t at i on and t o r epor t t o us on speci f i c pr oj ect s t hat may
war r ant our f ur t her consi der at i on.
Term Sheet Agreement
I n the Dunki r k Ret i r ement Or der , i t was deci ded t hat
when r evi ewi ng whet her t he cost s i ncur r ed under an RSS Ter m
Sheet are j ust and r easonabl e, our i nqui r y begi ns wi t h an
exami nat i on of t he economi c i mpact s of a t empor ary shut - down of
a gener at i ng f aci l i t y ( i . e. , mot hbal l i ng) as an ef f i ci ent mar ket
r esponse t o cur r ent l y unf avor abl e economi c condi t i ons. I n such
ci r cumst ances, an appr opr i ate l evel of compensat i on may i ncl ude
t he cost s t hat a gener at i on owner coul d avoi d by mothbal l i ng a
gener at i on uni t . Exampl es of t he t ypes of cost s t hat an owner
may “avoi d” or mi ni mi ze by mot hbal l i ng a generat i ng uni t
i ncl ude: 1) l abor and ot her oper at i ng and mai nt enance cost s; 2)
capi t al expendi t ur es; 3) t axes or agr eement s f or Payment s I n
Li eu Of Taxes; 4) oper at i ng r i sks ( e. g. , r i sks of equi pment
f ai l ur es dur i ng oper at i on) ; and, 5) cor por at e over head cost s.
These “avoi dabl e” cost s do not i ncl ude “sunk” cost s, such as
past i nvest ment s i n envi r onment al cont r ol s. Si mi l ar l y, debt and
equi t y cost s ar e consi der ed sunk cost s. Whi l e depr eci at i on
cost s begi n as sunk cost s, t hey ref l ect expect ed ser vi ce l i f e of
t he pl ant . By mot hbal l i ng a uni t , t he owner can avoi d oper at i ng
r i sks and t her eby ext end t he r emai ni ng ser vi ce l i f e of t hat uni t
once more f avor abl e economi c condi t i ons exi st ( e. g. , hi gher
nat ur al gas pr i ces r el at i ve t o coal ) and t he pl ant can r et ur n t o
pr of i t abi l i t y. Thus, depr eci at i on cost s coul d be r egar ded as a
pr oxy f or t he oper at i ng r i sks avoi dabl e thr ough mot hbal l i ng.
Taki ng al l t hese f act or s i nt o account , we est i mat e
t hat avoi dabl e cost s f or pr ocur i ng t he Cayuga Faci l i t y under t he
Term Sheet woul d be between appr oxi mat el y $20. 9 mi l l i on and
$38. 3 mi l l i on, dependi ng on t he t r eat ment of Admi ni st r at i ve &
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Gener al ( A&G) cor por at e expenses, capi t al expendi t ur es, and
depr eci at i on. 15
Cayuga’ s f i l i ng at FERC, whi ch was char act er i zed as a
COS rat e, pr ovi des anot her means f or measur i ng the
r easonabl eness of t he cost s i ncur r ed under t he RSS Ter m Sheet
Agr eement . I n t he COS f i l i ng at FERC, Cayuga cl ai med t hat t he
compensat i on f or cont i nui ng both Cayuga uni t s shoul d be set at a
r at e of appr oxi mat el y $79. 6 mi l l i on. Thi s rat e, however ,
i ncl udes r ecover y of sunk cost s on t he same basi s as i f Cayuga
wer e a regul at ed suppl i er .
We r evi ewed t he suppor t i ng document s and dat a
pr ovi ded by Cayuga t o eval uat e t he r easonabl eness of t he Ter m
Sheet , t hough t he accur acy of t he i nf or mat i on was not ver i f i ed
i n al l of i t s det ai l .
A COS r at e, however , yi el ds poor oper at i ng i ncent i ves
because, under t hat appr oach, Cayuga woul d l ack t he i ncent i ve t o
operat e i t s uni t s ef f i ci ent l y. Moreover , a COS approach i s
pr obl emat i c f r om t he per spect i ve of pr omot i ng compet i t i ve
market s, as i t al l ows a gener at i on owner such as Cayuga t o earn
mar ket - based r et ur ns ( pot ent i al l y i n excess of a COS r at e) when
mar ket condi t i ons ar e f avor abl e, and t o obt ai n a regul at ed COS
r at e, i ncl udi ng pr of i t s, when mar ket condi t i ons ar e not
f avor abl e. By mot hbal l i ng i t s f aci l i t y i nstead of r et i r i ng i t ,
Cayuga coul d r et ur n i t s gener at i on uni t t o a mor e l ucr at i ve
15 Based on t he cost s i dent i f i ed by Cayuga i n i t s RMR f i l i ng wi t hFERC, t he upper bound of t he avoi dabl e cost s f or t wel ve mont hs( $38. 3 mi l l i on) coul d be est i mat ed by r educi ng t he f ul l yembedded COS amount ( $83. 9 mi l l i on based on Exhi bi t 1,Schedul e 1, RMR cost of $79. 6 mi l l i on pl us $4. 3 mi l l i on i ncapi t al expendi t ur es) by cost of capi t al ( $23 mi l l i on, net of wor ki ng capi t al ) and r el at ed i ncome t axes ( $22. 6 mi l l i on) . The l ower bound of t he avoi dabl e cost s ( $20. 9 mi l l i on) coul dbe est i mated by f ur t her r educi ng f r om t he upper boundpot ent i al l y sunk cost s associ at ed wi t h depr eci at i on ( $11. 2mi l l i on) , A&G ( $1. 9 mi l l i on) , and capi t al expendi t ur es ( $4. 3mi l l i on) .
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market - based r at e i f market condi t i ons i mprove, as Cayuga hopes
t hey wi l l . By t aki ng t hi s appr oach, some mer chant gener at i on
owner s coul d avoi d mar ket r i sks and shi f t t he r i sks of hi gher
cost s t o r at epayer s.
The Term Sheet Agreement cover s a t er m of t wel ve
mont hs, at a cost of appr oxi mat el y $29 mi l l i on, pl us capi t al
expendi t ur es of up t o $4. 3 mi l l i on. The pr oposed condi t i on i n
t he Term Sheet , whereby Cayuga woul d be requi r ed t o ref und a
por t i on of i t s capi t al expendi t ur es when r evenues ar e above a
cer t ai n t hr eshol d amount , coul d f ur t her r educe r at epayer cost s.
The ul t i mat e cost s t hat woul d be borne under t he RSS ar e l ess
t han what Cayuga sought i n i t s COS f i l i ng at FERC and are wi t hi n
t he r ange of est i mat es of avoi dabl e cost s.
Al l owi ng Cayuga t o r et ai n t he f i r st $7 mi l l i on of net
energy revenues, and 50% of any such revenues beyond t hat
amount , i s r easonabl e si nce i t cr eat es an i ncent i ve f or t he
ef f i ci ent oper at i on of t he f aci l i t y. Net ener gy r evenues i n
excess of $7. 0 mi l l i on annual l y woul d be shared evenl y bet ween
NYSEG and Cayuga. NYSEG’ s Stat ement i n Suppor t of t he Term
Sheet i s si l ent on t he t r eat ment of i t s pot ent i al 50% shar e of
t he net ener gy and anci l l ar y servi ces r evenues r ecei ved f r om
Cayuga. Because NYSEG’ s cust omers woul d bear t he cost s i ncur r ed
i n pr ocur i ng RSS f r om t he Cayuga Faci l i t y, we f i nd i t r easonabl e
t o i nt erpr et t he Ter m Sheet such t hat NYSEG woul d cr edi t any net
ener gy and anci l l ar y servi ces r evenues i t r ecei ves t o cust omer s.
Accor di ngl y, t he Ter m Sheet i s appr oved cont i ngent upon t hi s
i nt er pr et at i on.
Under t he pr oposed Ter m Sheet , al l capaci t y r evenues
ar e credi t ed t o r at epayer s. Thi s i s reasonabl e, as t he capaci t y
r evenues wi l l hel p to reduce the bur den on rat epayer s of t he
cont r act payment s. However , because Cayuga wi l l not r et ai n t he
capaci t y revenues, t hi s pr ovi si on coul d vi t i at e Cayuga’ s
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i ncent i ve t o of f er t he Cayuga Faci l i t y compet i t i vel y i nt o t he
capaci t y mar ket . I ndeed, Cayuga mi ght prof i t f r om of f er i ng t hem
at a pr i ce so hi gh t hey woul d f ai l t o cl ear t he capaci t y mar ket ,
ef f ect i vel y wi t hhol di ng t hat capaci t y i n or der t o i ncrease t he
mar ket pr i ce of capaci t y recei ved by i t s other gener at i ng uni t s
r emai ni ng i n t he market . The Ter m Sheet addr esses thi s concer n
by commi t t i ng Cayuga to of f er i t s uni t s i nt o the capaci t y mar ket
at a de mi ni mi s pr i ce.
We r ej ect MI ’ s asser t i on t hat t he Ter m Sheet
compensat i on woul d over - compensat e Cayuga i f one or bot h uni t s
ar e unavai l abl e due t o a f or ced out age. MI pr ovi des no basi s
support i ng i t s t heory t hat Cayuga woul d be over - compensat ed. I n
f act , Cayuga woul d i ncur cost s under f or ced out age condi t i ons,
whi ch woul d have been avoi ded i f t he Cayuga Faci l i t y were
mot hbal l ed. Ther ef or e, we f i nd t he compensat i on i s r easonabl e
under t he ci r cumst ances.
We f i nd t hat t he Term Sheet Agreement bet ween NYSEG
and Cayuga f or t he pr ovi si on of RSS on an i nt er i m basi s woul d
ensur e t he mai nt enance of adequat e generat i on r esour ces
necessary f or saf e, adequat e, and r el i abl e ser vi ce.
Accor di ngl y, t he Ter m Sheet i s appr oved, subj ect ed t o t he f i l i ng
of an execut ed copy of t he cont r act i mpl ement i ng i t s t er ms and
condi t i ons.
Cost Recovery
As MI and Nucor St eel cont end, vol umet r i c r ecover y of
RSS cost s t hrough t he NBC, as proposed by NYSEG, i s
i nappr opr i at e because i t does not suf f i ci ent l y r ef l ect cost
causat i on pr i nci pl es. Those par t i es, however , have not
j ust i f i ed t hei r cont ent i on t hat NYSEG shoul d be r equi r ed t o
def er r ecover y of RSS cost s unt i l i t s next el ect r i c rat e case.
Unl i ke t he ci r cumst ances consi der ed i n t he Dunki r k Ret i r ement
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Or der , NYSEG i s not curr ent l y engaged i n a pendi ng r at e case and
i t does not hol d si gni f i cant def er r ed cust omer cr edi t s. By
del ayi ng cost r ecover y f or up t o one year , as woul d be needed t o
conduct a r at e case, NYSEG woul d i ncur si gni f i cant car r yi ng
char ges on t he RSS cost s. These char ges coul d unr easonabl y
i ncr ease t he t ot al cost s pai d by cust omer s. Ther ef or e, a new
r at e mechani sm shoul d be devel oped and i mpl ement ed t o ensure
cost r ecover y on a cur r ent basi s i n an equi t abl e manner .
We f i nd t hat t he al l ocat i on of RSS cost s shoul d be
done i n a manner consi st ent wi t h ot her appr oaches f or al l ocat i ng
cost s associ at ed wi t h mai nt ai ni ng r el i abi l i t y, such as t he cost s
of necessar y t r ansmi ssi on upgr ades. NYSEG shal l f i l e t ar i f f
amendment s t o ef f ect uat e such a recovery mechani sm, consi st ent
wi t h i t s r epl y comment s, as soon as pract i cabl e, but no l at er
t han March 1, 2013. The RSS cost s shal l be al l ocat ed based on
t he r espect i ve cont r i but i on of each ser vi ce cl ass t o t he
coi nci dent peak demand accordi ng t o t he t r ansmi ssi on pl ant
al l ocat i on f act or s pr oposed by NYSEG. The cl ass- speci f i c RSS
surcharge rates shal l be set on a ¢/ kWh basi s f or non- demand
metered cl asses and on a $/ kW basi s f or demand metered ser vi ce
cl asses. Any RSS cost s i ncur r ed pr i or t o t he i mpl ement at i on of
t he RSS sur charge shal l be def er r ed, and r ecover ed vi a t he RSS
sur char ge over t he remai ni ng bi l l i ng mont hs of cal endar year
2013.
We agr ee wi t h MI t hat t he 2008 dat a proposed by NYSEG
f or al l ocat i ng RSS cost s t o t he var i ous ser vi ce cl assi f i cat i ons
shoul d be updat ed per i odi cal l y, and accor di ngl y di r ect NYSEG t o
updat e t he al l ocat i ons as appr opr i at e ( e. g. , as par t of NYSEG’ s
next el ect r i c r at e case) . We al so shar e MI ’ s concer ns t hat
NYSEG’ s pr oposed al l ocat i on t o st andby cust omers may be
i nappr opr i at e, and ar e ther ef or e est abl i shi ng a pr ocess f or
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r ecei vi ng comment s on t he pr oposed t ar i f f r evi si ons bef or e
appr ovi ng t he pr oposed r evi si ons on a permanent basi s.
Whi l e NYSEG est i mat es t hat whol esal e cust omers’
cont r i but i on t o RSS cost s i s appr oxi mat el y 7. 0%, t her e i s no
r eadi l y avai l abl e mechani sm t o accompl i sh recover y f r om such
cust omer s, unl i ke t he ci r cumst ances present i n t he Dunki r k
Ret i r ement Or der . To t he ext ent t hat such a mechani sm becomes
avai l abl e i n t he f ut ur e, such as a NYSEG f i l i ng t o amend i t s
t r ansmi ss i on r evenue r equi r ement at FERC, we expect NYSEG t o
i ncl ude i n i t s f i l i ng an al l ocat i on of RSS cost s t o whol esal e
cust omers. The whol esal e cust omer s’ shar e of t he cost s,
expect ed t o be recover ed t hr ough t he FERC Transmi ss i on Servi ce
Char ge, woul d be cr edi t ed t o ret ai l cust omer s.
Turni ng t o Nat i onal Gr i d’ s obj ect i ons agai nst an
al l ocat i on of t he RSS cost s t o i t , we f i nd t hat NYSEG has not
adequat el y j ust i f i ed t hat al l ocat i on at t hi s t i me. Based on t he
r el i abi l i t y st udi es pr esent ed, NYSEG’ s cust omer s wi l l r eal i ze
di r ect and si gni f i cant r el i abi l i t y benef i t s i n pr ocur i ng RSS,
whi l e Nat i onal Gr i d’ s cust omer s woul d onl y exper i ence
r el i abi l i t y benef i t s under mul t i pl e cont i ngency scenar i os. I f
t he on- goi ng r el i abi l i t y st udi es ci t ed by NYSEG event ual l y
demonst r at e t hat Nat i onal Gr i d’ s benef i t s ar e mor e t han de
mi ni mi s, NYSEG shoul d pr opose an appr opr i at e al l ocat i on
met hodol ogy f or our consi der at i on t hen.
Pr ocedur al Mat t er s and Pr ecedent i al Val ue
MI mi sappr ehends t he natur e of t he pr ocess i n t hi s
pr oceedi ng. The Dunki r k Ret i r ement Or der cont r adi ct s MI ’ s cl ai m
t hat i t was excl uded f r om set t l ement negot i at i ons, whi ch must be
pr edi cat ed on a bel i ef t hat our set t l ement gui del i nes ar e
appl i cabl e. As deci ded i n t hat Or der , a pr oposed RSS Ter m Sheet
i s not a set t l ement of i ssues pur suant t o t he set t l ement
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gui del i nes. I nst ead, t he RSS Ter m Sheet was a deci si on made by
NYSEG i n f ur t her ance of i t s r esponsi bi l i t i es as a f ul l y-
r egul at ed el ect r i c r et ai l ut i l i t y. I n so doi ng, NYSEG pr oceeded
i n accor dance wi t h t he usual Publ i c Ser vi ce Law r egul at or y
pr ocess, wher e deci si ons a r egul at ed ut i l i t y makes ar e subj ect
t o subsequent r evi ew. Ther ef or e, t he set t l ement gui del i nes ar e
not appl i cabl e i n t hi s si t uat i on, and ar gument s t o the cont r ar y
ar e r ej ect ed.
We not e, however , t hat our r egul at i ons r egar di ng
di scovery cont ai ned i n 16 NYCRR Par t 5 pr ovi ded an opport uni t y
f or i nt er est ed par t i es t o ascer t ai n i nf or mat i on r el evant t o
devel opi ng t hei r posi t i ons, subj ect t o appl i cabl e
conf i dent i al i t y r est r i ct i ons. We ar e unawar e t hat any par t i es
avai l ed t hemsel ves of t hi s pr ocess i n t hi s pr oceedi ng, but
encour age part i es t o do so i n any f ut ur e pr oceedi ngs. We wi l l
not adopt MI ’ s suggest ed al t er nat i ve pr ocess and pr ocedur es at
t hi s t i me, gi ven t hat t he exi st i ng di scover y pr ocess has not
been demonst r at ed t o be i nadequat e. Moreover , we not e t hat such
al t er nat i ve pr ocesses and pr ocedur es shoul d not be per mi t t ed to
unnecessar i l y del ay resol ut i on of an i mmi nent adver se
r el i abi l i t y i mpact under a ret i r ement not i ce pr ocess, especi al l y
gi ven t hat an adver se i mpact may not be i dent i f i ed unt i l wel l
i nt o t he si x- mont h not i ce per i od.
I ndi cat ed Tr ansmi ssi on Owner s r equest an expl i ci t
det er mi nat i on t hat t he deci si ons r eached her e wi l l not have a
pr ecedent i al ef f ect on f ut ur e pr oceedi ngs. We not e t hat t he
f act s i nvol ved i n t he r evi ew of each not i ce submi t t ed i n
compl i ance wi t h t he Ret i r ement Not i ce Or der are uni que, and may
war r ant di f f er ent t r eat ment on a case- by- case basi s.
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Ot her Rel i abi l i t y St udi es
Fi nal l y, wi t h r espect t o Si er r a Cl ub’ s r equest t o
conduct r el i abi l i t y st udi es of t he ot her coal pl ant s wi t hi n t he
St at e, we wi l l not f or mal l y r equi r e such st udi es at t hi s t i me.
We note t hat DPS St af f has been worki ng cl osel y wi t h the
af f ect ed ut i l i t i es t o i dent i f y syst em r ei nf or cement s t hat may be
needed t o addr ess any rel i abi l i t y i mpact s at t endi ng t he
r et i r ement of t he ot her coal f aci l i t i es i n t he St at e. To t he
ext ent a more f ormal process may be needed i n the f uture, we
not e t hat we have r ecent l y i ni t i at ed a pr oceedi ng t o devel op
“Rel i abi l i t y Cont i ngency Pl ans” t hat ant i ci pat e and pl an f or t he
pot ent i al r et i r ement of si gni f i cant gener at i on r esour ces i n t he
St at e. 16
CONCLUSI ON
I t i s essent i al t hat t he mot hbal l i ng of gener at i on
uni t s t hat ar e subj ect t o a l i ght ened r at emaki ng r egul at i on
r egi me not j eopar di ze t he r el i abi l i t y of t he el ect r i c syst em.
We have t aken here t he necessary st eps t o ensur e t hat NYSEG
cont i nues t o pr epar e t r ansmi ssi on r ei nf or cement s, whi l e al so
pr ovi di ng an oppor t uni t y f or al t er nat i ve sol ut i ons t o come
f orward. The Ter m Sheet governi ng NYSEG’ s procur ement of RSS
f r om Cayuga f or t he i nt er i m per i od r epr esent s a bal ance of t he
i nt er est s of el ect r i c consumer s and t he gener at i on owner ,
pr ovi des f or a l evel of compensat i on t hat i s wi t hi n t he zone of
r easonabl eness, and i s ot her wi se j ust and r easonabl e and i n t he
publ i c i nt er est . Ther ef or e, appr oval of t he RSS Ter m Sheet i s
j ust i f i ed.
16 Case 12- E- 0503, Generat i on Ret i r ement Cont i ngency Pl ans, Or derI nst i t ut i ng Pr oceedi ng and Sol i ci t i ng I ndi an Poi nt Cont i ngencyPl an ( i ssued November 30, 2012) .
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The Commi ssi on or ders:
1. New Yor k St ate El ect r i c & Gas Corporat i on shal l
pr ocur e Rel i abi l i t y Suppor t Ser vi ces f r om Cayuga Oper at i ng
Company, LLC, and Cayuga Oper at i ng Company, LLC shal l provi de
Rel i abi l i t y Suppor t Ser vi ces t o New Yor k St at e El ect r i c & Gas
Cor por at i on, i n accor dance wi t h t he Ter m Sheet , whi ch i s
appr oved, as di scussed i n the body of t hi s Or der .
2. New Yor k St ate El ect r i c & Gas Corporat i on and
Cayuga Oper at i ng Company, LLC, shal l f i l e a f i nal execut ed copy
of t he cont r act i mpl ement i ng t he Ter m Sheet at l east f i ve days
pr i or t o t he commencement of Rel i abi l i t y Suppor t Ser vi ces.
3. New Yor k St ate El ect r i c & Gas Corporat i on shal l
consul t wi t h Depar t ment of Publ i c Ser vi ce St af f and f i l e, wi t hi n
30 days of t he dat e of t hi s Or der , a schedul e and pr ocess f or
sol i ci t i ng al t er nat i ve sol ut i ons to addr ess t he i dent i f i ed
r el i abi l i t y needs cr eat ed by t he mot hbal l i ng of t he Cayuga
Faci l i t y.
4. New Yor k St at e El ect r i c & Gas Cor por at i on i s
di r ect ed t o f i l e t ar i f f r evi si ons, t o become ef f ect i ve Mar ch 1,
2013, on not t han 30 days not i ce, as ar e necessar y t o ef f ect uat e
t he pr ovi si ons adopt ed by t hi s or der . New Yor k St at e El ect r i c &
Gas Cor por at i on shal l ser ve copi es of t he f i l i ng on al l par t i es
t o t hi s case. Any comment s on t he f i l i ng must be f i l ed wi t hi n
14 days of ser vi ce of t he pr oposed r evi si ons. The r evi si ons
speci f i ed i n t he f i l i ng shal l not become ef f ect i ve on a
per manent basi s unt i l approved by t he Commi ss i on.
5. The r equi r ements of Sect i on 66( 12) ( b) of t he
Publ i c Ser vi ce Law as t o newspaper publ i cat i on of t he t ar i f f
amendment s descr i bed i n Or der i ng Cl ause No. 4 ar e wai ved.
6. New Yor k St ate El ect r i c & Gas Corporat i on shal l
coor di nat e wi t h Depar t ment of Publ i c Ser vi ce St af f i n devel opi ng
a det ai l ed schedul e f or pur sui ng, on an expedi t ed basi s, t he
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CASE 12- E- 0400
needed syst em r ei nf or cement s t o addr ess t he r el i abi l i t y needs
at t endi ng t he mot hbal l i ng of t he Cayuga Faci l i t y, and shal l f i l e
such schedul e, wi t h maj or mi l est ones, wi t hi n 30 days of t he dat e
of t hi s Or der .
7. The Secr et ar y may ext end t he deadl i nes provi ded
f or i n t hi s Or der .
8. Thi s proceedi ng i s cont i nued.
By t he Commi ssi on,
( SI GNED) J EFFREY C. COHEN
Act i ng Secr et ar y