CB roles(consumer behaviour)

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    WELCOME

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    Presented By:-GROUP 3 Aloufa K (5)

    Ashhar Ali P (7)

    Fathimathul Hizana N V (15)

    Haneeza Hussain T (16)

    Krishna Kumar T K (24)

    Mohamed Jaseem V K (26)

    uided By:-Prof. Jabir Moosa

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    CONSUMER BUYINGROLES & BEHAVIOUR,

    INDIVIDUAL Vs INSTITUTIONAL BUYER,

    FACTORS INFLUENCING BUYING

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    Topics

    Consumer Buying Behaviour.

    Consumer Buying Roles................. Krishna Kumar T K Individual Vs Institutional Buyers. Haneeza Hussain

    Factors Influencing Buying.

    Aloufa KAshhar Ali P

    Fathimathul Hizana N VMohamed Jaseem V K

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    CONSUMER BUYINGBEHAVIOUR

    Presented By:-Aloufa K (5)Ashhar Ali P (7)

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    Types of Consumer Buying Behaviour

    Four types of consumer buying behaviour:-1. Complex buying behaviour

    2. Dissonance reducing buying behaviour

    3. Variety seeking buying behaviour

    4. Habitual buying behaviour

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    1. Complex Buying Behaviour

    Highly involved purchase

    Significant brand differences

    Involves huge risk

    Very high involvement from the customers side

    Providing information is the key to help customers

    Eg: Behavior exhibited while buying a car

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    2. Dissonance reducing Buying

    Behaviour

    Seen when there is an anxiety for purchase

    High involvement purchases

    Few differences between the brands

    Consumerdoesnt have enough information for decision making

    Consumerdoesnt believe on any negative information about the

    brand purchased to reduce his/her anxiety

    Major disadvantage is customer will show post purchase

    dissonance which is very difficult to control Eg: Customers who buy new mobile phones

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    3. Variety seeking Buying Behaviour

    Consumer is not involved with the purchase

    Significant brand differences

    Cost of switching product is low

    Consumer may move from one brand to another out of

    boredom

    Eg: Buying of breakfast cereals, soft drinks, etc

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    4. Habitual Buying Behaviour

    Low consumer involvement

    Less significant brand differences

    Consumers simply go to the store & reach for a brand

    Consumer appear to have low involvement with most low

    costs, frequently purchased products

    Eg: Buying of salt

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    CONSUMER BUYING ROLES

    Presented By:-

    Krishna Kumar T K (24)

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    CONSUMER BUYING ROLES

    Initiator

    The person who sows the seed in a customers mind to buythe product

    Influencer The person within or outside the immediate family of the

    customers who influences the decision process

    Decider

    The person who actually takes the decision

    Considers both economic & non-economic parameters before

    selecting a brand

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    Contd

    Buyer

    The person who actually buys the product

    This could be the decider himself or herself, or the initiator

    User The person who actually consumes the product

    This could be the entire family or just one person within the

    customers family

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    INDIVIDUAL VSINSTITUTIONAL BUYER

    Presented By:-Haneeza Hussain T (16)

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    INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL

    BUYERS Institutional Buyers

    Either government organizations or private organizations

    In government institutions the government buying procedure is

    followed In private organisations the buying procedure is similar to those

    followed by commercial enterprises

    Individual Buyer

    Normal Buyers

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    Individual Vs Institutional Buyers

    INDIVIDUAL BUYERS INSTITUTIONAL BUYERS

    Buy consumer products like fruits,vegetables, cell phones car etc

    Buy raw materials, manufactured & operatingsupplies like stationery items

    Purchase for final consumption and

    satisfaction

    Purchase for reselling or further production or

    facilitating their operations

    Not professionally trained Professionally trained

    Buy several items in small quantities Buy fewer items in large quantities

    Influenced by social and psychological

    motives

    Influenced by rational motives

    Buy from middlemen Buy directly from the suppliers

    Goods required by them have elastic

    demand

    Goods required by them have inelastic demand

    Buy goods or services to meet their

    personal, household or safety needs

    Buy goods or services to meet the needs of the

    institutions

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    FACTORS INFLUENCINGBUYING

    Presented By:-Fathimathul Hizana N V (15)Mohamed Jaseem V K (26)

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    Factors Influencing Buying

    1. Cultural Factors

    2. Social Factors

    3. Personal Factors

    4. Psychological Factors

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    1. Cultural Factors

    Culture

    Refers to the traditions, taboos, values & basic attitudes of

    the whole society within which an individual lives

    Sub-culture Culture within a culture

    Social Class

    Refers to the hierarchical arrangement of the society into

    various divisions, each of which signifies social status

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    2. Social Factors Groups

    Reference Groups

    Groups of people that influence an individuals attitudeor behaviour

    Aspirational Groups

    Member Groups

    Family

    Most basic group a person belongs to

    Roles & Status

    Things a person should do based on the expectations on himfrom his position within a group

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    3. Personal Factors Age

    Life style

    Occupation

    Income Personality

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    4. Psychological Factors Motivation

    Perception

    Process of selecting, organizing & interpreting information

    inputs to produce meaning

    Learning

    Process through which a relatively permanent change in

    behaviour results from the consequences of past behaviour

    Beliefs

    Thoughts about a product or a brand based on one or more

    choice criteria

    Attitudes

    Knowledge, positive & negative feelings about an object or

    activity- maybe tangible or intangible, living or non- living

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Marketing Management- Philip Kotler

    Marketing Management- A Vinod

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    Thank you