CCNA 1 Final Exam 2012

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    CCNA 1 Final Exam 2012

    1. When must a router serial interface be configured with the clock rate command?

    when the interface is functioning as a DTE device

    when the interface timers have been cleared

    when the connected DTE device is shut down

    when the interface is functioning as a DCE device

    2. Refer to the exhibit. A network technician is trying to determine the correct IP address configuration for HostA. What is a valid configuration for Host A?

    IP address: 192.168.100.19; Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.248; Default Gateway: 192.16.1.2

    IP address: 192.168.100.20; Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.240; Default Gateway: 192.168.100.17

    IP address: 192.168.100.21; Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.248; Default Gateway: 192.168.100.18

    IP address: 192.168.100.22; Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.240; Default Gateway: 10.1.1.5

    IP address: 192.168.100.30; Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.240; Default Gateway: 192.168.1.1

    IP address: 192.168.100.31; Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.240; Default Gateway: 192.168.100.18

    3. Refer to the exhibit. What function does router RT_A need to provide to allow Internet access for hosts in thisnetwork?

    address translation

    DHCP services

    ftpd

    web server

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    4. Refer to the exhibit. Host A attempts to establish a TCP/IP session with host C. During this attempt, a frame was

    captured with the source MAC address 0050.7320.D632 and the destination MAC address 0030.8517.44C4. The

    packet inside the captured frame has an IP source address 192.168.7.5, and the destination IP address is

    192.168.219.24. At which point in the network was this packet captured?

    leaving host A

    leaving ATLleaving Dallas

    leaving NYC

    5. Which range of port numbers are reserved for services that are commonly used by applications that run on

    servers?

    0 to 255

    0 to 1023

    1024 to 49151

    49152 to 65535

    6. Which prompt represents the appropriate mode used for the copy running-config startup-config command ?

    Switch-6J>Switch-6J#

    Switch-6J(config)#

    Switch-6J(config-if)#

    Switch-6J(config-line)#

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    7. Refer to the exhibit. A technician is working on a network problem that requires verification of the router LAN

    interface. What address should be pinged from this host to confirm that the router interface is operational?

    127.0.0.1

    192.168.64.196

    192.168.254.1192.168.254.9

    192.168.254.254

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    8. Refer to the exhibit. Host A is unable to reach host B on the remote network. A technician attempted to ping the

    local gateway and the ping was successful. To verify the host configuration, the technician issued the ipconfig

    command. What is the likely cause of the problem?

    The local NIC is incorrectly configured.

    The subnet mask on host A is incorrectly configured.

    The IP address on host A is incorrectly configured.

    The default gateway on host A is incorrectly configured.

    9. An organization has been assigned network ID 10.10.128.0 and subnet mask 255.255.224.0. Which IP addressrange can be used for this organization?

    10.10.128.0 to 10.10.160.25510.10.128.0 to 10.10.159.25510.10.128.0 to 10.10.192.255

    10.10.128.0 to 10.10.0.159

    10.10.128.0 to 10.10.159.0

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    10. Refer to the exhibit. An employee wants to access the organization intranet from home. Which intermediarydevice should be used to connect the organization intranet to the Internet to enable this access?

    hub

    switch

    routerwireless access point

    11. Which OSI layer manages data segments?

    application layer

    presentation layer

    session layer

    transport layer

    12. Which two types of media can provide bandwidth up to 1 Gb/s? (Choose two.)

    10 BASE-T

    100 BASE-T100 BASE-FX

    1000 BASE-TX1000 BASE-SX

    13. To enhance security in a network, the network administrator uses these commands:Router(config)# line console 0Router(config-line)#password j1mdi2

    Router(config-line)# loginWhat two conclusions are evident from these commands? (Choose two.)

    Users who attempt to connect to the console port of the router must enter a password.

    The entries permit access through the console by the use of j1mdi2 as the password.

    The entries eliminate the need for authentication.

    Access through the console will be denied because the console configuration is incomplete.

    The entries prevent passwords from being displayed as plain text.

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    16. Refer to the exhibit. Communication for hosts X and Y is restricted to the local network. What is the reason forthis?

    Host X is assigned a network address.Host Y is assigned a multicast address.

    Host X and host Y belong to different networks.

    The gateway addresses are broadcast addresses.

    17. A user enters http://www.cisco.com/web1.htm in the address line of a browser. Which statement is trueabout this transaction?

    The http portion indicates the protocol that is being used.

    The web1.htm portion is the specific service name.

    The retrieved web page will be displayed in URL code.

    The www.cisco.com is the name of the web page file that is called

    18. The tracert 10.1.3.2 command was issued on computer A. Computer A can ping other addresses on the localsubnet. Computer A sent the first ICMP packet toward computer B with a TTL value of 1. A protocol analyzer that

    was running on computer B showed that the packet never reached its destination. Why did the packet not reach

    the destination?

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    There is a TCP/IP problem on computer A.

    There is a routing loop between R1 and R2.

    R1 does not have a route for the destination network.

    The TTL for the packet was decreased to zero by R1.

    19. A routing issue has occurred in your internetwork. Which of the following type of devices should be examined

    to isolate this error?

    access point

    host

    hub

    router

    switch

    20. Which physical component is used to access and perform the initial configuration on a new unconfigured

    router?

    Correct answer is option 2.

    21. What can the user do from the command prompt, Router(config-line)# ?

    Configure one of the network interfaces.

    Configure one of the physical or virtual lines.

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    Verify the running configuration on the device.

    Configure the parameters for one of the routing protocols.

    22. Which option shows the PDU that contains the Layer 3 source and destination addressing for a packet? Correct answer is option (image) 3.

    23. Refer to the exhibit. The ping 127.0.0.1 command is issued on the local host. What do the ping results

    indicate?

    The local host can send packets on the local network.

    The TCP/IP stack on the local host operates properly.

    The local host has full connectivity to the default gateway.

    The local host has full connectivity to the remote network.

    24. Which topology divides the collision domain and provides full media bandwidth to the hosts in the network?

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    Correct answer is option (image) 3.

    25. Refer to the exhibit. Which option correctly identifies the network address, range of host addresses, and thebroadcast address for the network that contains host A?

    Correct answer is option (image) 3.

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    26. A technician is setting up a workgroup for six users and wants to allow users to share files without setting up

    a server. Which application layer protocol will provide for peer-to-peer file sharing in a workgroup?

    DNS

    SMB

    HTTP

    DHCP

    27. Which router component will have contents erased when the command erase startup-config is issued?

    flash

    RAM

    ROM

    NVRAM

    28. Refer to the exhibit. Host1 is in the process of setting up a TCP session with Host2. Host1 has sent a SYN

    message to begin session establishment. What happens next?

    Host1 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 0, SYN flag = 0 to Host2.

    Host1 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 1, SYN flag = 0 to Host2.

    Host1 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 1, SYN flag = 1 to Host2.

    Host2 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 0, SYN flag = 1 to Host1.

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    Host2 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 1, SYN flag = 0 to Host1.

    Host2 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 1, SYN flag = 1 to Host1.

    29. How many host addresses may be assigned when using the 128.107.0.0 network address with a subnet mask

    of 255.255.248.0?

    30

    256

    20462048

    4094

    4096

    30. Refer to the exhibit. Host A is able to access resources on the local LAN but is unable to access any resourceson the Internet. What is the likely cause of this problem?

    The host subnet mask in incorrect.

    The network uses private addresses.

    The host address is a network address.

    The default gateway is on a different subnet from the host.

    31. What is described by the network access layer of the TCP/IP model?

    rules for packet acknowledgment, error recovery, and sequencing

    rules for the handoff from the internet layer to the network access protocols

    rules for how source and destination hosts exchange data between programs

    rules for determining which processes can be used to route messages through an internetwork

    32. Which two factors contribute to the increased throughput when all nodes of a LAN are connected to a switch

    instead of a hub? (Choose two.)

    full-duplex operation

    collision-free environment

    logical bus media access

    broadcast-free environment

    point-to-multipoint topology

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    33. Which application layer protocol allows administrators to log into a server from remote locations and control

    a server as though logged in locally?

    DNS

    FTP

    DHCP

    SMTP

    Telnet

    34. A network technician has made a UTP cable that is terminated as T568A on one end and T568B on the

    opposite end. What type of cable has been constructed?

    patch

    console

    crossover

    straight-through

    35. Which application belongs to the category of the client/server model?

    using Telnet to access a router

    exchanging information via instant messaging

    printing a document to a locally connected printer

    scanning a document with a directly connected scanner

    36. Refer to the exhibit. Which two layers of the OSI model describe the same functions as the transport and

    internet layers of the TCP/IP model? (Choose two.)

    application layer

    presentation layer

    session layer

    transport layernetwork layer

    data link layer

    physical layer

    37. What command can be used to troubleshoot domain name resolution issues?

    get

    arp -a

    tracert

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    nslookup

    38. Refer to the exhibit. For connecting two routers with an Ethernet crossover cable, which interface should be

    used?

    A

    B

    C

    D

    39. A technician is asked to secure the privileged EXEC mode of a switch by requiring a password. Which type of

    password would require this login and be considered the most secure?

    console

    enable

    enable secret

    VTY

    40. Which three addresses belong to the category of public IP addresses? (Choose three.)

    127.0.0.1

    196.1.105.6132.11.9.99

    10.0.0.1

    172.16.9.10

    46.1.1.97

    41. A network administrator is configuring several switches for a network. The switches have similar

    configurations and only minor differences. The administrator wants to save all commands that are issued on the

    first switch to a text file for editing. Which transfer option should be selected in HyperTerminal?

    Correct answer is option (image) 3.

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    42. Which option represents a point-to-point logical topology diagram?

    Correct answer is option (image) 4.

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    43. Refer to the exhibit. What two facts can be determined from the session information that is displayed?

    (Choose two.)

    The protocol is a connection-oriented protocol.This exchange is part of the three-way handshake.

    The SYN flag is representing the initial establishment of a session.

    The destination port indicates that an FTP session has been initiated.

    The source port does not support communication with the destination port that is listed.

    44. Which communication tool allows real-time collaboration?

    wiki

    e-mail

    weblog

    instant messaging

    45. Which prompt is associated with the privileged exec mode?

    R1>

    R1#

    R1(config)#

    R1(config-router)#

    46. What is the effect of the command copy running-config tftp?

    copies the configuration from a remote machine into RAM

    copies the configuration from a remote machine into NVRAM

    copies the configuration currently in RAM to a remote machine

    copies the configuration currently in NVRAM to a remote machine

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    47. Refer to the exhibit. Which type of network design is shown?

    client/server

    wide area

    dedicated server

    peer-to-peer

    48. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator remotely accesses the CLI of RouterB from PC1 using Telnet.

    Which statement is true about this connection?

    The data is automatically encrypted.

    A Telnet server process is running on PC1.

    The connection is made through a VTY session on the router.

    A GET request was sent to RouterB to retrieve data during this session.

    49. Refer to the exhibit. A network technician wants to connect host A to the console of a Cisco switch to initialize

    the configuration. What type of cable is required for this connection?

    straight-through cable

    crossover cable

    rollover cable

    serial cable

    50. A technician makes several changes to the running configuration on a router, but the desired results are notachieved. The technician issues the reload command. What action will be taken by the router?

    All changes will be lost and the router will restart immediately.

    Changes will be saved automatically and the router will restart.

    The user will be prompted to save changes before the router restarts.

    The router will detect changes to the running configuration and will reload using the configuration stored in RAM.

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    Refer to the exhibit. A student has wired each end of a CAT 5e cable as shown. What is the result? (Choosetwo.)The cable is unusable and

    must be rewired.The cable is suitable for use as a rollover cable.The cable is suitable for use as a Fast Ethernet crossover.The cable is suitable

    for use as a Gigabit Ethernet straight-through.The cable is suitable for use between two 100 Mbps Auto-MDIX capable switches.

    10

    What is the protocol data unit that is associated with the data link layer of the OSI reference model?dataframepacketsegment

    11

    Refer to the exhibit. Which list refers only to end devices?D,E,F,GA,H,B,CA,D,E,FA,D,E,G

    12

    Refer to the exhibit. The serial interface of the router was configured with the use of the commands that areshown. The router cannot ping

    the router that is directly connected to interface serial 0/0/0. What should thenetwork technician do to solve this problem?Configure the

    description at interface serial 0/0/0.Configure an IP address on interface serial 0/0/0.Remove the

    no shutdown

    command at interface serial 0/0/0Reboot the router.

    13

    How many host addresses may be assigned when using the 128.107.0.0 network address with a subnet mask 255.255.248.0?30

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    2562046204840944096

    14

    Refer to the exhibit. Host A and B are unable to communicate with each other. What is the reason for this?Host A is assigned a network

    address.Host B is assigned a multicast address.Host A and host B belong to different networks.The gateway addresses are network

    addresses.

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