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CDP CDP 2014 Investor CDP 2014 Information Request
SunPower Corporation
Module: Introduction
Page: Introduction
CC0.1
Introduction
Please give a general description and introduction to your organization. SunPower Corp. (Nasdaq: SPWR) has been a leader in the solar industry for nearly 30 years. SunPower’s solar panels consistently deliver more energy and long-term peace of mind with the highest-performing solar power systems available. SunPower is a dedicated to changing the way the world is powered. We believe SunPower's breakthrough technology is unmatched in long-term reliability, efficiency and guaranteed performance. SunPower’s solar cells and solar panels are manufactured using proprietary processes, and their technologies are based on more than 30 years of research and development. Through design, manufacturing, installation and ongoing maintenance and monitoring, SunPower provides its high performance solar technology to residential, commercial and utility customers worldwide. With demonstrated conversion efficiencies exceeding 24%, we believe our Maxeon solar cells perform better, are tested more extensively and improved continuously to deliver maximum return on investment when compared with our competitors. We sell our products to the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, and Asia Pacific. Our scope and scale allow us to deliver solar solutions across the world, ranging from consumer homeowners to the largest commercial and governmental entities. Residential, business, government and utility customers rely on the company's experience and proven results to maximize return on investment. Supporting renewable energy policy development and the broad scale commercialization of solar is one of the important ways SunPower contributes to global efforts aimed at averting severe climate change and protecting natural resources. Replacing fossil-based energy such as electricity produced from coal-fired power plants significantly reduces carbon dioxide (CO2), which helps companies and/or countries move towards a low carbon economy. Every megawatt (MW) of solar cell capacity that SunPower deploys is a carbon-free MW, which is replacing or offsetting the need for other power sources that are not likely to be as climate friendly. SunPower has set a global goal to have a total of 10 gigawatts (GW) of SunPower solar systems deployed by 2016, which equates to reducing approximately 19.4 million metric tons of CO2. Worldwide, SunPower has already deployed more than 4 GW of solar systems and more than 1.5 GW of cost-competitive, large-scale solar power systems.
CC0.2
Reporting Year
Please state the start and end date of the year for which you are reporting data. The current reporting year is the latest/most recent 12-month period for which data is reported. Enter the dates of this year first. We request data for more than one reporting period for some emission accounting questions. Please provide data for the three years prior to the current reporting year if you have not provided this information before, or if this is the first time you have answered a CDP information request. (This does not apply if you have been offered and selected the option of answering the shorter questionnaire). If you are going to provide additional years of data, please give the dates of those reporting periods here. Work backwards from the most recent reporting year. Please enter dates in following format: day(DD)/month(MM)/year(YYYY) (i.e. 31/01/2001).
Enter Periods that will be disclosed
Tue 01 Jan 2013 - Tue 31 Dec 2013
CC0.3
Country list configuration
Please select the countries for which you will be supplying data. This selection will be carried forward to assist you in completing your response.
Select country
Australia
Belgium
China
Dominican Republic
France
Germany
Greece
Guinea
Select country
India
Israel
Italy
Japan
Madagascar
Malaysia
Malta
Mexico
Morocco
Philippines
Senegal
South Africa
South Korea
Spain
Switzerland
United Kingdom
United States of America
CC0.4
Currency selection
Please select the currency in which you would like to submit your response. All financial information contained in the response should be in this currency. USD($)
CC0.6
Modules
As part of the request for information on behalf of investors, electric utilities, companies with electric utility activities or assets, companies in the automobile or auto component manufacture sectors, companies in the oil and gas industry, companies in the information technology and telecommunications sectors and companies in the food, beverage and tobacco sectors should complete supplementary questions in addition to the main questionnaire.
If you are in these sectors (according to the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS)), the corresponding sector modules will not appear below but will automatically appear in the navigation bar when you save this page. If you want to query your classification, please email [email protected]. If you have not been presented with a sector module that you consider would be appropriate for your company to answer, please select the module below. If you wish to view the questions first, please see https://www.cdp.net/en-US/Programmes/Pages/More-questionnaires.aspx.
Further Information
Module: Management
Page: CC1. Governance
CC1.1
Where is the highest level of direct responsibility for climate change within your organization?
Individual/Sub-set of the Board or other committee appointed by the Board
CC1.1a
Please identify the position of the individual or name of the committee with this responsibility
i) President and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) is the person with the highest level of direct responsibility for climate change at SunPower. ii) The President and CEO oversees the operations of SunPower and reports on these activities including climate change to the Corporate Executive Board. At SunPower, senior leadership members of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Council (formerly known as the Sustainability Council) are dedicated to the deployment and internal communication of the company’s sustainability activities. The Council is chaired by the Executive Vice President of Administration, who reports directly to the President and CEO of SunPower (who is also a board member), on the progress and performance of climate change initiatives as well as other sustainability initiatives. The Council is responsible for SunPower’s corporate climate change policy and programs. Specific responsibilities include setting the mission, vision and annual strategic plan for the company with relation to sustainability, and specifically, climate change. The Council is made up of four executives with voting authority plus four non-voting members including executives and CSR experts who are all appointed by the Chair. The Council meets regularly and periodically reports to the Board of Directors. In addition to the Council, Sustainability Project Teams consist of cross-functional area representatives within SunPower that work within a specific business unit on key sustainability initiatives.
CC1.2
Do you provide incentives for the management of climate change issues, including the attainment of targets?
Yes
CC1.2a
Please provide further details on the incentives provided for the management of climate change issues
Who is entitled to benefit from
these incentives?
The type of incentives
Incentivized performance indicator
All employees Monetary reward
All employees are asked to support initiatives to achieve corporate sustainability goals, including the goal for carbon reduction. The carbon reduction goal will be met through energy (electricity and fuel) reduction projects to achieve 5% reduction in year-over-year greenhouse gas emissions. If employees help SunPower achieve these goals, they are recognized with a monetary bonus as a component of their total compensation based on these activities.
Corporate executive team
Monetary reward
The corporate executive team is asked to develop and implement 2013 Carbon Reduction Action Plans and achieve the annual carbon reduction goal of a 5% reduction in year-over-year greenhouse gas emissions. If the corporate executive team helps SunPower achieve this goal, they are recognized with a bonus, which is a component of their total compensation based on these activities.
Further Information
Page: CC2. Strategy
CC2.1
Please select the option that best describes your risk management procedures with regard to climate change risks and opportunities
Integrated into multi-disciplinary company wide risk management processes
CC2.1a
Please provide further details on your risk management procedures with regard to climate change risks and opportunities
Frequency of monitoring
To whom are results
reported
Geographical
areas considered
How far into
the future are risks
considered?
Comment
Six-monthly or more frequently
Individual/Sub-set of the Board or committee appointed by the Board
SunPower operations worldwide
3 to 6 years
On a monthly basis, a sub-set of the executive management team meets to discuss climate change risks and opportunities for worldwide manufacturing operations. For these operations, risks are considered one to three years into the future. On a quarterly basis, the Board is briefed on climate change risks and opportunities worldwide. The CEO is a member of the Board and works with direct reports to consider the risks three to six years into the future.
CC2.1b
Please describe how your risk and opportunity identification processes are applied at both company and asset level
i) At the company level, SunPower assesses risks and opportunities associated with climate change through the CSR Council. The Council is responsible for SunPower’s corporate climate change policy and programs. Specific responsibilities include setting the mission, vision and annual strategic plan for the company with relation to sustainability, and, specifically, climate change. The Council is made up four executives with voting authority plus four non-voting members including executives and CSR experts who are all appointed by the Chair. The annual strategic plan from the Council informs the work of a number of teams within SunPower. ii) At the asset level, we focus on risks and opportunities from climate change at the buildings we operate. On the mitigation side, we conduct a GHG inventory annually to help us measure and monitor our performance. To continually improve, we develop Carbon Reduction Action Plans, which are used to identify opportunities for GHG reductions and drive performance. We are proactive in reducing our carbon footprint by incorporating the company’s own solar products, as well as other energy efficiency measures into the design of our own buildings. SunPower anticipates doing the same for future facilities, thus reducing the amount of energy required to produce SunPower products on a per-MW basis. With the help of FM Global, a global commercial insurance company, SunPower assesses specific risks of potential facility sites, and then, to safeguard against loss, develops loss prevention strategies and facility development plans that exceed local standards. This assessment of opportunities to safeguard against losses is
conducted annually for owned facilities and the appropriate upgrades are made. As a result, the company has identified and mitigated potential issues upfront, thereby reducing exposure to business interruption.
CC2.1c
How do you prioritize the risks and opportunities identified?
We are careful to evaluate both physical and reputational risks and opportunities based on qualitative and quantitative information. SunPower evaluates risks and prioritizes opportunities based on the magnitude of the mitigation or adaptation impact, how easy it is to make the change, the cost, and other qualitative information that might be available. In addition, we also look at low-probability, high-impact events especially when we select new sites for expansion. With the help of FM Global, a global commercial insurance company, SunPower assesses specific risks of potential facility sites, and then, to safeguard against loss, develops loss prevention strategies and facility development plans that exceed local standards. As a result, the company has identified and mitigated potential issues upfront, thereby reducing exposure to business interruption.
CC2.1d
Please explain why you do not have a process in place for assessing and managing risks and opportunities from climate change, and whether you plan to introduce such a process in future
Main reason for not having a process
Do you plan to introduce a process?
Comment
CC2.2
Is climate change integrated into your business strategy?
Yes
CC2.2a
Please describe the process of how climate change is integrated into your business strategy and any outcomes of this process
i) SunPower is a leading global energy services company dedicated to changing the way the world is powered and climate change mitigation is at the core of our business strategy. Our panels are replacing fossil-based energy such as electricity produced from coal-fired power plants, which significantly reduces carbon dioxide (CO2) and helps our customers move towards a low carbon economy. Every megawatt (MW) of solar cell capacity that SunPower deploys is a MW, which is replacing or offsetting the need for other power sources that are not likely to be as climate friendly. We contribute to global climate change efforts through the continued growth and evolution of our company, which helps our customers reduce their carbon footprints and make our panels more efficiently. We have set a global goal to have 10 gigawatts (GW) of SunPower solar systems deployed by 2016, which equates to reducing approximately 19.4 million metric tons of CO2. To do this, we sell our products through North America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. Our scope and scale allows us to deliver solar solutions across all markets, ranging from consumer homeowners to the largest commercial and governmental entities in the world. ii) The need to advert climate change drives our business and underscores our short- and long-term business strategy. SunPower is servicing the growth in demand for clean sources of energy as a means to facilitate economic growth and address climate change impacts. We continually work to ensure that both our products and business operations are reducing emissions and making us truly a green business based on our process and outcomes. iii) SunPower has put in place a strategic plan for sales growth in order to increase penetration in the global power market. We plan to expand our solar cell manufacturing capacity through the construction of a facility in the Philippines with a planned annual capacity of 350 MW once fully operational in fiscal 2015. We continue to emphasize improvement of our solar cell efficiency and performance through enhancement of our existing products, development of new products and reduction of manufacturing cost and complexity in conjunction with our overall cost-control strategies. As SunPower, produces more solar capacity annually our absolute Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions have remained the same. We are working to offset these emissions with improvements in efficiency throughout SunPower’s facilities and products. We are proactive in reducing our carbon footprint. To achieve this, SunPower has incorporated the company’s own solar products as well as other energy efficiency measures into the design of our own buildings. SunPower anticipates doing the same for future facilities, thus reducing the amount of energy required to produce SunPower products on a per MW basis. As SunPower achieves these efficiency gains, the carbon intensity per unit of product continues to decrease. iv) We actively work to keep up with the continued global demand for cost effective, renewable energy. SunPower strives to be the world leader in commercial product efficiency, that is, the generation of the most power per-square-unit-of measure for solar panels. Developing higher levels of product efficiency improves cost savings and to get this, SunPower invests in ongoing research and development across all aspects of the business. We engage in extensive research and development efforts to improve solar cell efficiency through enhancement of our existing products, development of new techniques such as concentrating photovoltaic power, and reducing manufacturing cost and complexity. Our research and development group works closely with our manufacturing facilities, our equipment suppliers and our customers to improve our solar cell design and to lower solar cell, solar panel costs.
We continue to manage the life cycle impacts of solar manufacturing. SunPower is engaged in a product life cycle assessment (LCA) as a basis to the Carbon Footprint and lifetime energy harvest studies of its products, to develop measurable results. These results may serve as an additional quantitative basis to differentiate SunPower products from its competitors, based on high-efficiency, reliability and manufacturing quality. Our reputation for consistently innovating and delivering forward looking solar products helps to set us apart. As we continue to grow our business and expand into more markets, and as the sustainable benefits of our product continue to be recognized as an asset, we anticipate that our reputation will only increase. In addition, we benefit from changing consumer behavior based on increased public awareness of climate change, environmental concerns, regulatory requirements. These factors drive demand for SunPower’s solar panels. v) SunPower competes with conventional fossil fuels and renewable energy such as wind, hydro, biomass, solar thermal, and emerging distributed generation technologies such as micro-turbines, sterling engines and fuel cells. Our panel efficiency, capacity factors, reliable system performance, cost, the life of the system, and forward looking technologies which reduce the impacts of climate change give us a strategic advantage over our many energy competitors. In addition, some of our new products help differentiate our solar cells. For example, our proprietary set of advance monitoring applications (the "SunPower Monitoring System") provides customers real-time performance status of their solar power system, with access to historical or daily system performance data through our customer website (www.sunpowermonitor.com). The SunPower Monitoring System is available through applications on Apple® and Android™ devices. Some customers choose to install "digital signs" or kiosks to display system performance information from the lobby of their facility. We believe these displays enhance our brand and educate the public and prospective customers about solar power. vi) While remaining focused on our U.S. market, we continue to expand our business in growing and sustainable markets, including South America, the Middle East, Africa, and China. In fiscal 2013, we closed a joint venture agreement with partners in China to manufacture our systems for the Chinese market. In addition, we announced the completion of the first commercial deployment of our SunPower C-7 Tracker technology currently operating under a power purchase agreement and commercially launched our SunPower X-Series Solar Panels, a new panel line for the residential market with demonstrated average panel efficiencies exceeding 21.5%.
CC2.2b
Please explain why climate change is not integrated into your business strategy
CC2.3
Do you engage in activities that could either directly or indirectly influence public policy on climate change through any of the following? (tick all that apply)
Direct engagement with policy makers Trade associations Other
CC2.3a
On what issues have you been engaging directly with policy makers?
Focus of legislation
Corporate Position
Details of engagement
Proposed legislative solution
Clean energy generation
Support
SunPower has supported California’s Global Warming Act of 2006 (AB32), which requires GHG emissions to be reduced to 1990 levels by 2020. In 2010 when AB32 was challenged and put back on the ballot, SunPower supported the "No on solar, I'm a solar YIMBY (yes, in my backyard)" campaign which helped contribute to the defeat of Proposition 23.
SunPower supported the legislation with no exceptions by submitting letters of support and joining with other companies to communicate the potential impacts. SunPower was part of a coalition of stakeholders that worked to provide consistent information to the public about the synergies between AB32 and the drivers for their business from the sale of solar panels to the creation of green jobs.
CC2.3b
Are you on the Board of any trade associations or provide funding beyond membership?
Yes
CC2.3c
Please enter the details of those trade associations that are likely to take a position on climate change legislation
Trade association
Is your position
on climate change
consistent with
theirs?
Please explain the trade association's position
How have you, or are you attempting to, influence the position?
Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA) Consistent
SEIA promotes comprehensive climate and energy legislation at the state level. The policies that SEIA supports focus on advancing solar, which is a zero-emissions technology.
SunPower is an executive member of SEIA and chairs the taskforce for the Solar Industry Environment & Social Responsibility Commitment. This commitment is broadly intended to drive sustainability through the entire solar industry supply chain. By developing clear and consistent standards for the solar industry. In addition, SunPower works closely with the organization to create policy priorities, messaging, and to monitor legislation that affects the solar industry.
Silicon Valley Leadership Group (SVLG) Consistent SVLG supports AB32 and broader renewable policies in California.
SunPower works closely with SVLG to develop policy priorities, messaging, and to monitor legislation that affects the solar industry.
European Photovoltaic Industry Association (EPIA) Consistent
EPIA broadly supports a climate and energy framework with a consistent focus on renewable energy, energy efficiency and emissions reductions.
SunPower is a board member of EPIA and currently in the key leadership position as president. In this capacity, SunPower works closely with EPIA to develop policy priorities, messaging, and to monitor legislation that affects the solar industry.
BSW - Solar, Assolarre, ASIF, SER-SOLER, ENRPLAN, EDORA, Emirates Solar Industry Association (ESIA), PV CYCLE, Union Espanola Fotovoltaica (UNEF), Gruppo Imprese Fotovoltaiche Italiane (GIFI), Hellenic Association of Photovoltaic Companies (Helapco), Swissolar, AriSEIA, CalSEIA, CEERT, IREC, LSA, PV Coalition, SEPA, Vote Solar, ASES, Austin Chamber, GASEIA, Gulf Coast Power Association, HREA, MOSEIA, NCSEA, ACORE, CFEE, CoSEIA, GSREIA, NYSEIA, REMA, Puerto Rico Energy Cluster
Unknown
These 32 trade associations broadly promote the use of solar locally and internationally. This often includes support for low carbon technologies and climate change regulation.
SunPower works closely with 32 trade associations that support solar and renewable energy to develop policy priorities and messaging, and to monitor legislation that promotes the solar industry. For a number of these trade association's, SunPower sits on the board of CEERT, LSA, SEPA, and REMA. In this capacity, SunPower works closely with the board to determine the trade associations position on climate change legislation.
Middle East Solar Industry Association (MESIA) Consistent MEISA works to expand the use of solar power in the Middle East.
SunPower is currently the policy director for MEISA. SunPower works closely with MESIA to develop policy priorities, messaging, and to monitor legislation that affects the solar industry and to strengthen the local solar industry.
CC2.3d
Do you publically disclose a list of all the research organizations that you fund?
CC2.3e
Do you fund any research organizations to produce or disseminate public work on climate change?
CC2.3f
Please describe the work and how it aligns with your own strategy on climate change
CC2.3g
Please provide details of the other engagement activities that you undertake
i) SunPower created the SunPower Foundation to help create and motivate solar energy leaders through education, awareness, and participation in community solar energy projects and programs. (http://www.sunpower.org/) ii) The SunPower Foundation is a nonprofit organization working with partners globally to accelerate the move to renewable energy. We’re driven by an appreciation of the environment and a desire to preserve it. Solar energy has the power to transform the way people around the world use electricity—improving our communities and our planet. iii) Education is the first step toward change, and the SunPower Foundation partners with organizations make change happen. The SunPower Foundation helps provide solar panels, information on solar including lesson plans, and solar education resources. iv) The website provides a platform to help unite communities to raise awareness and encourage the use of clean, renewable solar energy. The SunPower Foundation empowers everyone to be a solar advocate for their community. One example of the work we are doing is that the SunPower Foundation has a partnership with the AMORE Rural School Electrification and Distance Education Program (in partnership with AMORE, USAID, DoE and other private partners). AMORE—the Alliance for Mindanao and Multi-Regional Renewable/Rural Off-Grid Energy Development—is a rural electrification program, a successful public-private partnership that leverages renewable technologies such as solar installations to deliver lighting services and electricity to remote, off-grid schools on the island of Mindanao. All of the solar modules were donated by SunPower. This allows remote rural villages to connect with the world, improve educational conditions, and enable a brighter future for students and for community as a whole.
Most of the systems we install for AMORE are quite small—either at or below 1 kW—and each provides power to a school that has never had electricity before. The schools that have our installations now have lights, fans and e-Media systems (TV and DVD) which include courseware designed to supplement the DepEd curriculum. By connecting students in poor rural villages to modern technology, thousands of students are provided an improved learning environment and a chance at a better quality of life in the future; Students of the beneficiary schools under this program have shown improved test scores, higher attendance rates and overall a better appreciation of the lessons being supplemented by the e-Media materials. Over the last three years, the project reached 67,546 school children from 174 schools nationwide. Another example of what we have done is work with Grid Alternatives in the San Francisco Bay Area. Over the past eight years, we have partnered with GRID Alternatives, a nonprofit solar installer, to deliver new energy solutions and job training to low-income communities in California. GRID Alternatives empowers communities with renewable energy and energy efficiency services, helps low-income families with solar electric systems, and provides people with training and hands-on experience in solar. We recently expanded our commitment to include donating solar panels for low-income homeowners in California and Colorado. Our partnership has resulted in1,700+ solar electric systems installed, 8,000+ community volunteers trained, 4.7+ MW generating capacity, $44 million in energy cost savings over the projected lifespan of the systems, and 148,000 tons of greenhouse gas emissions avoided . Finally, SunPower funds the SunPower Education Programs Empower Learners and Teachers with a Focus on STEM. As a company, we have made a commitment to focus our community efforts on programs that foster local learning and growth. From teacher training programs to curriculum development and summer internships, we are helping our communities to build a strong foundation from which to foster solar technology education and professional development. During the summer, SunPower offers paid internships to high school students interested in pursuing a career in solar technology. While earning a stipend, interns learn about the solar value chain and the career paths available to them. We expose them to project economics and engage them in a dialogue about the environmental benefits of renewable energy. What started in its inaugural year with 20 high school interns has successfully developed into an enriching summer experience for 180 students per year. A similar university-level U.S. intern program had more than 15 student interns in 2013.
CC2.3h
What processes do you have in place to ensure that all of your direct and indirect activities that influence policy are consistent with your overall climate change strategy?
There are a number of cross functional meetings where staff regularly discuss our overall climate strategy and ensure that our approach to policy is consistent with that. SunPower’s Public Policy Team is responsible for engaging in policy discussions around climate change and reporting the up-to-date status of proposed climate change and renewable energy legislation and policy. The impact of renewable energy and climate change legislation is also a topic of discussion at quarterly executive strategy meetings where corporate executives discuss long-term objectives and appropriate steps to be taken over each fiscal quarter to achieve these objectives.
CC2.3i
Please explain why you do not engage with policy makers
Further Information
Page: CC3. Targets and Initiatives
CC3.1
Did you have an emissions reduction target that was active (ongoing or reached completion) in the reporting year?
Intensity target
CC3.1a
Please provide details of your absolute target
ID
Scope
% of emissions in
scope
% reduction from base year
Base year
Base year emissions
(metric tonnes CO2e)
Target year
Comment
CC3.1b
Please provide details of your intensity target
ID
Scope
% of emissions in scope
% reduction from base
year
Metric
Base year
Normalized base year emissions
Target year
Comment
ID
Scope
% of emissions in scope
% reduction from base
year
Metric
Base year
Normalized base year emissions
Target year
Comment
Int1 Scope 1+2
79% 20%
Other: metric tonnes CO2e per solar megawatt (MW) produced
2012 215027 2020
In 2013, new goals were established for the cell fabrication and assembly facilities, to reduce 2020 fabrication facility emissions 20% below the 2012 baseline year. With these goals, we are moving to a more targeted approach. The boundaries for the goal are based on a hot spot analysis of where there are the greatest opportunities to reduce emissions.
Int2 Scope 1+2
7% 15%
Other: metric tonnes CO2e per solar megawatt (MW) produced
2012 15214 2020
In 2013, new goals were established for the cell fabrication and assembly facilities, to reduce 2020 Modco emissions 15% below the 2012 baseline year. With these goals, we are moving to a more targeted approach. The boundaries for the goal are based on a hot spot analysis of where there are the greatest opportunities to reduce emissions.
CC3.1c
Please also indicate what change in absolute emissions this intensity target reflects
ID
Direction of change
anticipated in absolute Scope
1+2 emissions at target
completion?
% change anticipated in
absolute Scope 1+2 emissions
Direction of change
anticipated in absolute Scope 3
emissions at target
completion?
% change anticipated in
absolute Scope 3 emissions
Comment
Int1 Decrease 20 No change 0 These calculations assume that SunPower continues to reduce emissions at the fabrication facilities through 2020.
Int2 Decrease 15 No change 0 These calculations assume that SunPower continues to reduce emissions at Modco through 2020.
CC3.1d
For all of your targets, please provide details on the progress made in the reporting year
ID
% complete (time)
% complete (emissions)
Comment
Int1 12.5% 100% In 2013, new goals were established for the cell fabrication and assembly facilities, to reduce 2020 fabrication facility emissions 20% below the 2012 baseline year.
Int2 12.5% 100% In 2013, new goals were established for the cell fabrication and assembly facilities, to reduce 2020 Modco emissions 15% below the 2012 baseline year.
CC3.1e
Please explain (i) why you do not have a target; and (ii) forecast how your emissions will change over the next five years
CC3.2
Does the use of your goods and/or services directly enable GHG emissions to be avoided by a third party?
Yes
CC3.2a
Please provide details of how the use of your goods and/or services directly enable GHG emissions to be avoided by a third party
i) We contribute to global climate change efforts through the continued growth and evolution of our company, which helps our customers reduce their carbon footprint. SunPower’s products and systems utilize solar photovoltaic technology to convert solar energy into electricity. By installing our solar panels, the electricity generated by SunPower’s products is used to displace electricity generated from the combustion of fossil fuels, thus avoiding GHG emissions. SunPower’s products are used in residential buildings, commercial buildings, and central power plant systems to provide electricity in virtually every sector of the economy.
ii) The company has set a global goal to have a total of 10 GW of SunPower solar systems deployed by 2016. Once achieved, this equates to approximately 19.4 million metric tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalents avoided annually for the 25-year service life of the product. iii)This calculation assumes a capacity factor of 20% and 400,000 tons/TWh for Europe and 689,510 tons/TWh for US (EPA) and rest of world. The initial year for this was 2007 and the final year is 2016. iv) There are a number of Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) and Joint Implementation (JI) protocols that allow for solar to supplant other forms of carbon-intensive energy generation. Therefore, many of our panels are purchased and used to offset emissions. However, SunPower is not considering originating credits for the use of our product directly but support this use by our customers because these market mechanisms can help make solar a more cost effective option. Other) Our nonprofit partnership with GRID Alternatives has resulted in1,700+ solar electric systems installed, 8,000+ community volunteers trained, 4.7+ MW generating capacity, $44 million in energy cost savings over the projected lifespan of the systems, and 148,000 tons of greenhouse gas emissions avoided .
CC3.3
Did you have emissions reduction initiatives that were active within the reporting year (this can include those in the planning and implementation phases)
Yes
CC3.3a
Please identify the total number of projects at each stage of development, and for those in the implementation stages, the estimated CO2e savings
Stage of development
Number of projects
Total estimated annual CO2e savings in metric tonnes CO2e (only for rows marked *)
Under investigation
To be implemented*
Implementation commenced*
Implemented* 20 5145
Not to be implemented
CC3.3b
For those initiatives implemented in the reporting year, please provide details in the table below
Activity type
Description of activity
Estimated annual CO2e
savings (metric tonnes CO2e)
Annual monetary savings
(unit currency -
as specified in CC0.4)
Investment required
(unit currency -
as specified in CC0.4)
Payback period
Estimated
lifetime of the initiative, years
Comment
Energy efficiency: Building services
Reduced the pump frequency from 45Hz to 40Hz 118 22120 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Increased the rate of filter replacement in order to make the process water cooling to operate more effectively
266 49693 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Closed all the by-passed process cooling water 25 4712 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Used a variable frequency drive (auto controller) to control the pump instead of a manual controller
191 35715 0
Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Reduced the use of air conditioning by turning it off for 4 hours a day and 4 hours night when there were no occupants in the cafeteria
5 863 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Used a smaller air compressor unit instead of bigger unit
201 34827 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Optimized the air dryers by reducing a 2 unit air dyer
150 26129 0
Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Prolonged the air dyer saturation time from 2 minutes to 6 minutes
13 2234 0
Continuous
Behavioral change
Switched the fan coil units off on parts of the building to conserve energy
39 6728 0
Continuous
Energy efficiency: Reduced the units in operation from 9 to 8 units 15 2618 0 <1 year Continuous
Activity type
Description of activity
Estimated annual CO2e
savings (metric tonnes CO2e)
Annual monetary savings
(unit currency -
as specified in CC0.4)
Investment required
(unit currency -
as specified in CC0.4)
Payback period
Estimated
lifetime of the initiative, years
Comment
Building services with 2 units on stand-by
Energy efficiency: Building services
Optimized energy savings via load management including shutting off the chiller unit during cold weather
2307 402964 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Shutdown 1 compressor and replaced it with a lower power consumption unit
198 34845 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Shutdown 2 motors at 30 kw each 143 25172 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Turned off 1 unit of the scrubber blowers 74 13117 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Reduced PCW pressure 76 13380 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Processes
Reduced the pressure drop at the condensing water pump by increasing the mesh size on strainers
12 2189 350 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Processes
Prolonged air dyer saturation time using chilled water as a cooling medium
63 11202 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Replaced fluorescent lamps with LED lamps in the hallway (226 pcs 18watts)
3 504 6270 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Removed the individual chiller unit for 10 laminators and replaced with a chilled water cooling coil replacement
1231 248571 0 <1 year Continuous
Energy efficiency: Building services
Automated the cooling tower fan 16 3300 400 <1 year Continuous
CC3.3c
What methods do you use to drive investment in emissions reduction activities?
Method
Comment
Employee engagement Internal Goals for Efficiency and Consumption Reduction: Process manufacturing equipment is minimized through continual experimentation and improvement activities to reduce consumption, thereby reducing emissions of SunPower’s processes.
Other Internal Efficiency Metrics: The equipment at facilities has metrics on efficiency so that the decisions on capital investment from line to line, and factory to factory are continually improving to meet sustainability goals and metrics.
Financial optimization calculations
Factory investments are oriented towards cost reduction and sustainability improvements. As part of this, SunPower has used heat exchange compressed dry air units to generate free heat, eliminated diesel boilers, and eliminated LPG at the newest factory.
CC3.3d
If you do not have any emissions reduction initiatives, please explain why not
Further Information
Page: CC4. Communication
CC4.1
Have you published information about your organization’s response to climate change and GHG emissions performance for this reporting year in places other than in your CDP response? If so, please attach the publication(s)
Publication
Page/Section reference
Attach the document
Further Information
Our 2014 SunPower Sustainability Report will be available on our website before the end of the year. http://us.sunpower.com/about/sustainability/
Module: Risks and Opportunities
Page: CC5. Climate Change Risks
CC5.1
Have you identified any climate change risks that have the potential to generate a substantive change in your business operations, revenue or expenditure? Tick all that apply
Risks driven by changes in regulation Risks driven by changes in physical climate parameters Risks driven by changes in other climate-related developments
CC5.1a
Please describe your risks driven by changes in regulation
Risk driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
Risk driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
Fuel/energy taxes and regulations
In the event that any of the countries where SunPower operates adopt regulations which cap or tax carbon emissions, it is likely that the cost of raw materials and energy will increase. SunPower’s raw materials include sand and quartz, which are mined and refined into poly-silicon. Due to the energy-intensiveness of mining and refining, both processes are parts of industries that have been proposed for inclusion in possible cap and trade schemes. In addition, many suppliers in the mining and refining industries commonly locate operations near abundant,
Increased operational cost
3 to 6 years
Direct More likely than not
Low-medium
A carbon tax of $12 per MTCO2e on Scope 1 and 2 emissions would result in an increase of $2.5 million in direct costs. This estimate was created using the US EPA estimate for the social cost of carbon at a 5% discount rate.
We are proactive in reducing our carbon footprint. SunPower has incorporated the company’s own solar products as well as other energy efficiency measures into the design of our own buildings thus reducing the amount of energy required to produce SunPower products on a per MW basis. This reduces our energy use and costs.
Over the last 5 years, SunPower has invested $253,470 in emissions reduction projects. These projects save around 10,550 MTCO2e annually and are projected to save around $2.17 million based on an assumed cost of 10 cents a kWh.
Risk driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
reliable, low-cost energy. It is common for the major source of electricity generation in these regions to be coal, natural gas, or hydroelectric power, of which the first two are likely to be included in carbon tax or cap and trade schemes. If these industries receive carbon caps or taxes in the countries where SunPower procures raw materials, it is possible that the cost of raw materials could increase. These costs increases could result in lower margins for SunPower products or increased pricing of products, which could
Risk driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
adversely affect sales growth. Additionally, as a global company, SunPower could face increased transportation costs related to supply chain and product delivery.
Renewable energy regulation
Changes in government incentives have caused our revenues to decline. In the solar industry, government incentives make solar competitive with retail electricity rates and wholesale peak power rates. Various government bodies in most of the countries where we do business provide incentives in the form of feed in tariffs, rebates, tax credits, and other incentives
Reduced demand for goods/services
Up to 1 year
Direct About as likely as not
Medium
Since 2011, some of these government mandates and economic incentives were reduced or restructured, including the feed-in tariffs in Germany and incentives offered by other European countries. This has caused our earnings in Europe in 2011-2013 to decline and adversely impact our financial results. Revenues in our EMEA business unit declined from
SunPower actively engages in policy discussions and has been working to geographically diversify our investments.
The cost of engaging in policy discussions and supporting the robust adoption of solar on a national and global level is already embedded into our organization. There are several dedicated employees that support this effort. They work on the Policy and Market Strategy teams.
Risk driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
and mandates, such as renewable portfolio standards.
$924,000,000 to $451,000,000 between 2011 and 2013 despite a growth in revenues for SunPower as a whole.
CC5.1b
Please describe your risks that are driven by change in physical climate parameters
Risk driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
Tropical cyclones (hurricanes and typhoons)
SunPower could experience more property damage especially to manufacturing operations located in the Philippines and Malaysia as a result of typhoons and other extreme weather events. Property damage
Reduction/disruption in production capacity
>6 years Direct About as likely as not
Low-medium
Our property, plant and equipment, located in the Philippines represents $321,410,000 worth of asset. Any damage to these operations could result in financial loss.
With the help of FM Global, a global commercial insurance company, SunPower assesses specific risks of potential facility sites, and then, to safeguard against loss, develops loss
We invest annually in making our sites more resilient to climate change and adapting to emerging concerns. There are dedicated resources within SunPower that
Risk driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
could increase repair costs, cause lost work time and lost revenue as operations need to shutdown to recover leading to disruptions in production.
prevention strategies and facility development plans that exceed local standards. As a result, the company has identified and mitigated potential issues upfront, thereby reducing exposure to business interruption.
support this monitoring and mitigation.
CC5.1c
Please describe your risks that are driven by changes in other climate-related developments
Risk driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated Financial
Implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
Uncertainty in market signals
The market for electric generation products is heavily influenced by federal, state and local government
Reduced demand for goods/services
1 to 3 years
Direct Likely Medium-high
Even though we expect our customer base and number of large projects to expand and our
SunPower actively engages in policy discussions and has been
The cost of engaging in policy discussions and supporting the robust adoption
Risk driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated Financial
Implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
laws, regulations and policies concerning the electric utility industry in the United States and abroad, as well as policies promulgated by electric utilities. These regulations and policies often relate to environmental protection and other policies that promote the use of solar. Without the growth in these regulations, further investment in the research and development of alternative energy sources as well as customer purchases of solar power technology, could be deterred. Over the last couple years, SunPower has experienced increased volatility in these regulations as various programs are
revenue streams to diversify, a portion of our revenues depends on sales to a limited number of customers and the loss of sales to those customers, or an increase in expenses (such as financing costs) related to any such large projects, would have a significant negative impact on our business. In fiscal 2013, two customers accounted for a combined 42% of our total revenue.
working to diversify investments.
of solar on a national and global level is already embedded into our organization. There are several dedicated employees that support this effort. They work on the Policy and Market Strategy teams.
Risk driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated Financial
Implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
introduced and then ended.
CC5.1d
Please explain why you do not consider your company to be exposed to risks driven by changes in regulation that have the potential to generate a substantive change in your business operations, revenue or expenditure
CC5.1e
Please explain why you do not consider your company to be exposed to risks driven by physical climate parameters that have the potential to generate a substantive change in your business operations, revenue or expenditure
CC5.1f
Please explain why you do not consider your company to be exposed to risks driven by changes in other climate-related developments that have the potential to generate a substantive change in your business operations, revenue or expenditure
Further Information
Page: CC6. Climate Change Opportunities
CC6.1
Have you identified any climate change opportunities that have the potential to generate a substantive change in your business operations, revenue or expenditure? Tick all that apply
Opportunities driven by changes in regulation Opportunities driven by changes in physical climate parameters Opportunities driven by changes in other climate-related developments
CC6.1a
Please describe your opportunities that are driven by changes in regulation
Opportunity driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
Renewable energy regulation
Emerging renewable energy regulation drives demand for SunPower solar panels. For example, electricity suppliers can purchase SunPower products and/or
Increased demand for existing products/services
1 to 3 years
Direct Very likely High
While remaining focused on our U.S. market, but we continue to expand our business in growing and sustainable markets, including South America and China. In
SunPower actively engages in policy discussions and has been working to geographically diversify our investments.
The cost of engaging in policy discussions and supporting the robust adoption of solar on a national and global level is already embedded into our organization. There are 4 FTE that
Opportunity driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
systems to fulfill requirements of regional Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS).
fiscal 2013, we closed a joint venture agreement with partners in China to manufacture our systems for the Chinese market.
support this effort. Their roles are the Vice President of Policy and Strategy, California Policy Director, Public Policy and Market Development Director, and the Senior Associate of Market Strategy.
CC6.1b
Please describe the opportunities that are driven by changes in physical climate parameters
Opportunity driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
Other physical climate opportunities
With an the increasing number of sunny days in places around the world, there could be a growth in the
Increased demand for existing products/services
>6 years Indirect (Client)
Unlikely Medium-high
This could potentially increase the number of places where solar is cost competitive,
We continue to monitor new markets and engage in selling our products.
The cost of management is already embedded into our organization.
Opportunity driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
number of places where solar is a cost competitive form of energy generation.
however, at this time, this is speculative.
CC6.1c
Please describe the opportunities that are driven by changes in other climate-related developments
Opportunity driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
Changing consumer behaviour
At SunPower, we benefit from changing consumer behavior based on increased public awareness of climate change, environmental concerns, and regulatory requirements. These all drive demand for SunPower’s solar panels.
Increased demand for existing products/services
3 to 6 years
Direct Very likely Medium-high
In 2013, the residential leasing program increased revenues to 137,054,000 which was double from the previous year. We expect to see continued growth going forward due to ongoing expansion and increased
To accommodate this growing demand, in 2011, SunPower introduced a residential leasing program in partnership with third-party financial institution, which allows customers to obtain SunPower systems under lease agreements with
We have invested $21.3M in solar power systems under our financial methods. The growth of this program relies on continued investment.
Opportunity driver
Description
Potential impact
Timeframe
Direct/ Indirect
Likelihood
Magnitude of impact
Estimated financial
implications
Management
method
Cost of
management
market interest. terms of up to 20 years, subject to financing availability.
Reputation
Our reputation for consistently innovating and delivering forward looking solar products helps to set us apart. As we continue to grow our business and expand into more markets, and as the sustainable benefits of our product continue to be recognized as an increasing asset, we anticipate that our reputation will only increase.
Increased stock price (market valuation)
3 to 6 years
Direct Very likely High
We anticipate that this could result in a substantial growth in our business.
We are actively working to differentiate our products and communicate about their benefits. Our solar panels are consistently, some of the most efficient and deliver some of the best value.
The cost of differentiating our solar products and supporting the robust adoption of solar on a national and global level is already embedded into our organization. There are currently dedicated employees that support this effort.
CC6.1d
Please explain why you do not consider your company to be exposed to opportunities driven by changes in regulation that have the potential to generate a substantive change in your business operations, revenue or expenditure
CC6.1e
Please explain why you do not consider your company to be exposed to opportunities driven by physical climate parameters that have the potential to generate a substantive change in your business operations, revenue or expenditure
CC6.1f
Please explain why you do not consider your company to be exposed to opportunities driven by changes in other climate-related developments that have the potential to generate a substantive change in your business operations, revenue or expenditure
Further Information
Module: GHG Emissions Accounting, Energy and Fuel Use, and Trading
Page: CC7. Emissions Methodology
CC7.1
Please provide your base year and base year emissions (Scopes 1 and 2)
Base year
Scope 1 Base year emissions (metric tonnes
CO2e)
Scope 2 Base year emissions (metric
tonnes CO2e)
Mon 01 Jan 2007 - Mon 31 Dec 2007
730 47778
CC7.2
Please give the name of the standard, protocol or methodology you have used to collect activity data and calculate Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions
Please select the published methodologies that you use
The Greenhouse Gas Protocol: A Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard (Revised Edition)
CC7.2a
If you have selected "Other" in CC7.2 please provide details of the standard, protocol or methodology you have used to collect activity data and calculate Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions
CC7.3
Please give the source for the global warming potentials you have used
Gas
Reference
CO2 IPCC Second Assessment Report (SAR - 20 year)
CH4 IPCC Second Assessment Report (SAR - 20 year)
N2O IPCC Second Assessment Report (SAR - 20 year)
CC7.4
Please give the emissions factors you have applied and their origin; alternatively, please attach an Excel spreadsheet with this data at the bottom of this page
Fuel/Material/Energy
Emission Factor
Unit
Reference
Distillate fuel oil No 1 73.15 Other: CO2/MMBtu
EPA
Distillate fuel oil No 2 73.15 Other: CO2/MMBtu
EPA
Distillate fuel oil No 4 73.15 Other: CO2/MMBtu
EPA
Electricity 0.72 Other: lb CO2/kWh
EPA EGrid 2007 electricity emission factors
Electricity 0.90 Other: lb CO2/kWh
EPA EGrid 2007 electricity emission factors
Electricity 1.32 Other: lb CO2/kWh
EPA EGrid 2007 electricity emission factors
Electricity 495.14 Other: lb CO2/kWh
Electricity - WRI - Electricity by Country
Electricity 515.47 Other: lb CO2/kWh
Electricity - WRI - Electricity by Country
Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) 2.98 Other: CO2/t WRI
Fuel/Material/Energy
Emission Factor
Unit
Reference
Natural gas 53.06 Other: CO2/MMBtu
EPA- Stationary Gas Use
Other: Business Air Travel 0.27 Other: CO2/mile EPA- Business Air Travel Unknown Distance
Other: Alternative Commuting 2.74 Other: CO2/mile Emissions by fuel type referencing WRI Emission Factors Compilation from Cross-Sector Tools. Version 1.0. July 2009.
Other: Alternative Commuting 0.39 Other: CO2/mile Emissions by fuel type referencing WRI Emission Factors Compilation from Cross-Sector Tools. Version 1.0. July 2009.
Other: Company Vehicles 0.26 Other: CO2/mile WRI- Car Travel by Distance
Other: Company Vehicles 0.31 Other: CO2/mile WRI- Car Travel by Distance
Further Information
Page: CC8. Emissions Data - (1 Jan 2013 - 31 Dec 2013)
CC8.1
Please select the boundary you are using for your Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas inventory
Operational control
CC8.2
Please provide your gross global Scope 1 emissions figures in metric tonnes CO2e
4526
CC8.3
Please provide your gross global Scope 2 emissions figures in metric tonnes CO2e
203329
CC8.4
Are there are any sources (e.g. facilities, specific GHGs, activities, geographies, etc.) of Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions that are within your selected reporting boundary which are not included in your disclosure?
Yes
CC8.4a
Please provide details of the sources of Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions that are within your selected reporting boundary which are not included in your disclosure
Source
Relevance of
Scope 1 emissions from
this source
Relevance of Scope
2 emissions excluded from this
source
Explain why the source is excluded
Scope 1 emissions for small offices including space heating
Emissions are not relevant
No emissions from this source
The source was excluded because it was de minimis and there is lots of uncertainty in any approach used to estimate these emissions since it is variable based on temperature and equipment.
CC8.5
Please estimate the level of uncertainty of the total gross global Scope 1 and 2 emissions figures that you have supplied and specify the sources of uncertainty in your data gathering, handling and calculations
Scope 1
emissions: Uncertainty
range
Scope 1
emissions: Main sources of
uncertainty
Scope 1 emissions: Please
expand on the uncertainty in your data
Scope 2
emissions: Uncertainty
range
Scope 2
emissions: Main
sources of uncertainty
Scope 2 emissions: Please expand on the
uncertainty in your data
Less than or equal to 2%
Metering/ Measurement Constraints
All of the actual usage data has been collected for onsite fuel use in 2013. Any uncertainty from Scope 1 emissions is due to issues with the metering equipment.
Less than or equal to 2%
Assumptions
SunPower estimated Scope 2 emissions for its administrative support offices. The value is based on estimated electricity consumption based on the square footage and number of employees. These administrative support offices make up 2% of the 2013 Scope 2 emissions.
CC8.6
Please indicate the verification/assurance status that applies to your reported Scope 1 emissions
No third party verification or assurance
CC8.6a
Please provide further details of the verification/assurance undertaken for your Scope 1 emissions, and attach the relevant statements
Type of verification or assurance
Attach the statement
Page/section reference
Relevant standard
Proportion of reported Scope 1 emissions verified (%)
CC8.6b
Please provide further details of the regulatory regime to which you are complying that specifies the use of Continuous Emissions Monitoring Systems (CEMS)
Regulation
% of emissions covered by the system
Compliance period
Evidence of submission
CC8.7
Please indicate the verification/assurance status that applies to your reported Scope 2 emissions
No third party verification or assurance
CC8.7a
Please provide further details of the verification/assurance undertaken for your Scope 2 emissions, and attach the relevant statements
Type of verification or assurance
Attach the statement
Page/Section reference
Relevant standard
Proportion of Scope 2 emissions verified (%)
CC8.8
Please identify if any data points other than emissions figures have been verified as part of the third party verification work undertaken
Additional data points verified
Comment
No additional data verified
CC8.9
Are carbon dioxide emissions from biologically sequestered carbon relevant to your organization?
No
CC8.9a
Please provide the emissions from biologically sequestered carbon relevant to your organization in metric tonnes CO2
Further Information
Page: CC9. Scope 1 Emissions Breakdown - (1 Jan 2013 - 31 Dec 2013)
CC9.1
Do you have Scope 1 emissions sources in more than one country?
Yes
CC9.1a
Please break down your total gross global Scope 1 emissions by country/region
Country/Region
Scope 1 metric tonnes CO2e
France 84
Malaysia 62
Mexico 93
Philippines 3608
United States of America 679
CC9.2
Please indicate which other Scope 1 emissions breakdowns you are able to provide (tick all that apply)
By business division By facility By GHG type By activity
CC9.2a
Please break down your total gross global Scope 1 emissions by business division
Business division
Scope 1 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
Manufacturing 3847
Business division
Scope 1 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
Business Operations 679
CC9.2b
Please break down your total gross global Scope 1 emissions by facility
Facility
Scope 1 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
Latitude
Longitude
Fab 1 (Philippines) 80 14.28 121.06
Fab 2 (Philippines) 3356 12.87 121.77
Fab 3 (Malaysia) 62 2.34 102.21
Modco (Philippines) 172 14.28 121.06
Richmond (US) 472 37.91 -122.36
San Jose (US) 207 37.40 -121.95
Mexicali (Mexico) 93 32.64 -115.53
Tolouse (France) 37 43.60 1.44
De Vernejoul (France) 47 44.90 1.87
CC9.2c
Please break down your total gross global Scope 1 emissions by GHG type
GHG type
Scope 1 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
GHG type
Scope 1 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
CO2 4354
CH4 2.86
N2O 163
Other: CF4 1
HFCs 6
CC9.2d
Please break down your total gross global Scope 1 emissions by activity
Activity
Scope 1 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
Backup Generators 3282
Company Vehicles 97
Canteen 474
Air Conditioning 6
Emergency Generators 665
Wafer Processing 1
CC9.2e
Please break down your total gross global Scope 1 emissions by legal structure
Legal structure
Scope 1 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
Further Information
Page: CC10. Scope 2 Emissions Breakdown - (1 Jan 2013 - 31 Dec 2013)
CC10.1
Do you have Scope 2 emissions sources in more than one country?
Yes
CC10.1a
Please break down your total gross global Scope 2 emissions and energy consumption by country/region
Country/Region
Scope 2 metric tonnes CO2e
Purchased and consumed electricity, heat, steam or cooling
(MWh)
Purchased and consumed low carbon electricity, heat, steam or cooling accounted for CC8.3 (MWh)
Philippines 96596 195084 370
Belgium 1 4
China 3 3
France 572 6317 17
Greece 27 35
Israel 42 55
Italy 74 183
Japan 30 70
South Korea 23 54
Australia 130 149
Germany 50 143
Spain 65 165
Malaysia 94699 191254 267
Switzerland 2 68
Country/Region
Scope 2 metric tonnes CO2e
Purchased and consumed electricity, heat, steam or cooling
(MWh)
Purchased and consumed low carbon electricity, heat, steam or cooling accounted for CC8.3 (MWh)
United Kingdom 63 133
United States of America 2268 6343 647
Mexico 7296 14154
South Africa 1152 1359
Madagascar 15 37
Guinea 9 21
Senegal 124 195
Morocco 35 45
Dominican Republic 13 22
Malta 32 36
India 7 7
CC10.2
Please indicate which other Scope 2 emissions breakdowns you are able to provide (tick all that apply)
By business division By facility By activity
CC10.2a
Please break down your total gross global Scope 2 emissions by business division
Business division
Scope 2 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
Manufacturing 200043
Business Operations 3286
CC10.2b
Please break down your total gross global Scope 2 emissions by facility
Facility
Scope 2 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
Anaheim, CA, USA 38
Athens, Greece 27
Austin, TX, US A 299
Melbourne, Australia 130
Beijing, China 3
Birmingham, United Kingdom 4
Brussels, Belgium 1
Fab 1, Philippines 3359
Fab 2, Philippines 84754
Fab 3, Malaysia 94699
Faenza, Italy 53
Geneva, Switzerland 2
Frankfurt, Germany 50
Tel Aviv, Israel 42
Lyon Training Center, France 10
Milan, Italy 18
Modco, Philippines 8483
Paris, France 2
Portland, OR, USA 17
Facility
Scope 2 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
Richmond, CA, USA 623
Rome, Italy 3
Roseville, CA, USA 14
San Jose, CA, USA 1176
Seoul, Korea 23
Madrid, Spain 65
Tokyo, Japan 30
Mexicali, Mexico 7277
Trenton, NJ, USA 102
Antananarivo, Madagascar 15
Cape Town, South Africa 1151
Porcelette, France 111
Toulouse, France 209
Champagne Au Mont D'or, France 27
Conkakry, Guinea 9
Dakar, Senegal 124
La Tour de Salvagny, France 34
Les Ulis, France 2
London, England 59
Meyreuil, France 2
Milan, Italy 18
New Delhi, India 7
Rabat, Morocco 35
Nuevo Leon, Mexico 19
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 13
Valletta, Malta 32
Villerfranche Sur Saone, France 175
Johannesburg, South Africa 2
CC10.2c
Please break down your total gross global Scope 2 emissions by activity
Activity
Scope 2 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
Purchased Electricity 203329
CC10.2d
Please break down your total gross global Scope 2 emissions by legal structure
Legal structure
Scope 2 emissions (metric tonnes CO2e)
Further Information
SunPower has extensively installed solar panels on our owned and leased assets. Over the last year, we have generated 1,301 MW and reduced our GHG emissions by 529 MTCO2e.
Page: CC11. Energy
CC11.1
What percentage of your total operational spend in the reporting year was on energy?
More than 0% but less than or equal to 5%
CC11.2
Please state how much fuel, electricity, heat, steam, and cooling in MWh your organization has purchased and consumed during the reporting year
Energy type
MWh
Fuel 18179
Electricity 415938
Heat 0
Steam 0
Cooling 0
CC11.3
Please complete the table by breaking down the total "Fuel" figure entered above by fuel type
Fuels
MWh
Distillate fuel oil No 2 13117
Natural gas 3672
Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) 1390
CC11.4
Please provide details of the electricity, heat, steam or cooling amounts that were accounted at a low carbon emission factor in the Scope 2 figure reported in CC8.3
Basis for applying a low carbon emission factor
MWh associated with low carbon electricity, heat, steam or cooling
Comment
Basis for applying a low carbon emission factor
MWh associated with low carbon electricity, heat, steam or cooling
Comment
Grid connected low carbon electricity generation owned by company, no instruments created
654 During 2013, our on-site renewable installations on our fabrication facilities in the Philippines and Malaysia generated 637 MWh which were entirely consumed in our manufacturing process. We also generated 17 MWh on our training facility in France which was used onsite.
Grid connected low carbon electricity generation owned by company, no instruments created
2221 At our San Jose office we generate 2,221 MWh from our R&D solar panels and onsite instillations.
Further Information
Page: CC12. Emissions Performance
CC12.1
How do your gross global emissions (Scope 1 and 2 combined) for the reporting year compare to the previous year?
Decreased
CC12.1a
Please identify the reasons for any change in your gross global emissions (Scope 1 and 2 combined) and for each of them specify how your emissions compare to the previous year
Reason
Emissions value
(percentage)
Direction of change
Comment
Emissions reduction activities
3 Decrease
In 2013, SunPower added 20 new emissions reductions activities that resulted in greater overall energy efficiency and onsite power generation. Based on our estimates, our 20 projects reduced greenhouse gas emissions5,145 MTCO2e. This represents a 3% underestimate of the 7,171 MTCO2e reductions in absolute emissions that we achieved in 2013 relative to the 2012 baseline.
Reason
Emissions value
(percentage)
Direction of change
Comment
Divestment
Acquisitions
Mergers
Change in output
Increase
Change in methodology
Change in boundary
Change in physical operating conditions
Unidentified
Other
CC12.2
Please describe your gross global combined Scope 1 and 2 emissions for the reporting year in metric tonnes CO2e per unit currency total revenue
Intensity figure
Metric numerator
Metric denominator
% change from
previous year
Direction of change from previous year
Reason for change
0.000083 metric tonnes CO2e
unit total revenue
7 Decrease
Revenue for the year increased 4% compared to the previous year while over the same period our absolute emissions dropped. Scope 2 greenhouse gas emission decreases can be attributed to several emission reduction/avoidance activities such as our robust investments in efficiency and renewable power.
CC12.3
Please describe your gross global combined Scope 1 and 2 emissions for the reporting year in metric tonnes CO2e per full time equivalent (FTE) employee
Intensity figure
Metric numerator
Metric denominator
% change from
previous year
Direction of change from
previous year
Reason for change
33 metric tonnes CO2e
FTE employee
23 Decrease
Our full time employees increased while over the same period our absolute emissions dropped. Cumulatively, these account for the large reduction in our emissions intensity. Scope 2 greenhouse gas emission decreases can be attributed to several emission reduction/avoidance activities such as our robust investments in efficiency and renewable power.
CC12.4
Please provide an additional intensity (normalized) metric that is appropriate to your business operations
Intensity figure
Metric numerator
Metric denominator
% change from
previous year
Direction of change from previous year
Reason for change
183 metric tonnes CO2e
megawatt hour (MWh)
22 Decrease Our output continues to increase while we have simultaneously invested in GHG reduction projects including efficiency improvements and the robust use of solar panels. Cumulatively, we have reduced the intensity of our product.
Further Information
Page: CC13. Emissions Trading
CC13.1
Do you participate in any emissions trading schemes?
No, and we do not currently anticipate doing so in the next 2 years
CC13.1a
Please complete the following table for each of the emission trading schemes in which you participate
Scheme name
Period for which data is supplied
Allowances allocated
Allowances purchased
Verified emissions in metric tonnes CO2e
Details of ownership
CC13.1b
What is your strategy for complying with the schemes in which you participate or anticipate participating?
CC13.2
Has your organization originated any project-based carbon credits or purchased any within the reporting period?
No
CC13.2a
Please provide details on the project-based carbon credits originated or purchased by your organization in the reporting period
Credit origination
or credit purchase
Project type
Project identification
Verified to which standard
Number of credits (metric
tonnes of CO2e)
Number of credits (metric tonnes
CO2e): Risk adjusted volume
Credits cancelled
Purpose, e.g. compliance
Further Information
Page: CC14. Scope 3 Emissions
CC14.1
Please account for your organization’s Scope 3 emissions, disclosing and explaining any exclusions
Sources of Scope 3
emissions
Evaluation status
metric tonnes CO2e
Emissions calculation methodology
Percentage of
emissions calculated
using primary
data
Explanation
Purchased goods and services
Relevant, not yet calculated
SunPower is in the process of conducting a comprehensive LCA that will help identify the emissions from purchased goods and services.
Capital goods Relevant, not yet
SunPower is in the process of
Sources of Scope 3
emissions
Evaluation status
metric tonnes CO2e
Emissions calculation methodology
Percentage of
emissions calculated
using primary
data
Explanation
calculated conducting a comprehensive LCA that will help identify the emissions from capital goods.
Fuel-and-energy-related activities (not included in Scope 1 or 2)
Relevant, calculated
The majority of fuel and energy activities are captured in the Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions inventory. However, some are not including like the emissions from the plasma destruction. This represents a de minimis source of overall emissions.
Upstream transportation and distribution
Relevant, calculated
36827
SunPower uses the Infodis tool to track and monitor shipments. This tool also provides estimates of GHG emissions based on estimates of distances provided by Google and the NTM emissions factors. Infodis uses the NTM protocol for emissions factors since it has a variety of emissions factors for road, ocean, and air transport.
100.00%
Waste generated in operations
Relevant, not yet calculated
Waste data is collected but is not converted into GHG emissions. Going forward, SunPower will
Sources of Scope 3
emissions
Evaluation status
metric tonnes CO2e
Emissions calculation methodology
Percentage of
emissions calculated
using primary
data
Explanation
consider using emissions factors from the US Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Waste Reduction Model (WARM) to convert the volume of waste into GHG emissions.
Business travel
Relevant, calculated
7415 Corporate air travel data are collected and extrapolated based on the trip mileage. 80.00%
SunPower includes emissions from corporate air travel but excludes emissions relating to other parts of business travel including car rental and hotel stays because the data is not available.
Employee commuting
Relevant, calculated
7156 Employee commuting data is collected and extrapolated based on trips. 80.00%
This combines the emissions from alternative transportation and driving to work. To get to the Fab 2 facility,
Sources of Scope 3
emissions
Evaluation status
metric tonnes CO2e
Emissions calculation methodology
Percentage of
emissions calculated
using primary
data
Explanation
83% of the employees use a shuttle and at Fab 3 24% of the employees use a shuttle provided by SunPower to get to work.
Upstream leased assets
Not relevant, explanation provided
SunPower owns all of the manufacturing at this time and there are no other upstream leased assets.
Downstream transportation and distribution
Relevant, calculated
28248
SunPower uses the Infodis tool to track and monitor shipments. This tool also provides estimates of GHG emissions based on estimates of distances provided by Google and the NTM emissions factors. Infodis uses the NTM protocol for emissions factors since it has a variety of emissions factors for road, ocean, and air transport.
100.00%
Processing of sold products
Relevant, not yet calculated
Our solar panels are installed by a variety of contractors on individual roofs and as part of large commercial installations. Given the number of installations, and the variables, we have not yet calculated these emissions.
Sources of Scope 3
emissions
Evaluation status
metric tonnes CO2e
Emissions calculation methodology
Percentage of
emissions calculated
using primary
data
Explanation
Use of sold products
Relevant, calculated
0
SunPower used a lifecycle analysis approach to estimate the overall emissions reductions from the use of sold products. A SunPower system operating in average US conditions will have a net energy production of 8278 kWh/kWdc over the 30 year lifetime of the product. More information on this can be found at https://www.bnl.gov/pv/files/pdf/242_27EUPVS_Fthenakis_SunPower_6CV.4.14.pdf
80.00%
End of life treatment of sold products
Relevant, not yet calculated
SunPower is in the process of conducting a comprehensive LCA that will help identify the emissions from the end of life treatment of sold products.
Downstream leased assets
Not relevant, explanation provided
SunPower leases all of the office buildings at this time and has estimated the emissions in the Scope 1 and 2 inventory. Other downstream leased assets including warehouses are captured in the GHG inventory.
Franchises
Not relevant, explanation provided
SunPower does not have any franchises at this time.
Sources of Scope 3
emissions
Evaluation status
metric tonnes CO2e
Emissions calculation methodology
Percentage of
emissions calculated
using primary
data
Explanation
Investments
Not relevant, explanation provided
SunPower does not have any investments at this time.
Other (upstream)
Not relevant, explanation provided
SunPower does not have any other upstream Scope 3 emissions to report at this time.
Other (downstream)
Not relevant, explanation provided
SunPower does not have any other downstream Scope 3 emissions to report at this time.
CC14.2
Please indicate the verification/assurance status that applies to your reported Scope 3 emissions
No third party verification or assurance
CC14.2a
Please provide further details of the verification/assurance undertaken, and attach the relevant statements
Type of verification
or assurance
Attach the statement
Page/Section reference
Relevant standard
Proportion of Scope 3 emissions verified (%)
CC14.3
Are you able to compare your Scope 3 emissions for the reporting year with those for the previous year for any sources?
Yes
CC14.3a
Please identify the reasons for any change in your Scope 3 emissions and for each of them specify how your emissions compare to the previous year
Sources of
Scope 3 emissions
Reason for
change
Emissions
value (percentage)
Direction of change
Comment
Employee commuting
Change in boundary
26 Increase
The emissions from employee commuting are the sum of the emissions from alternative commuting and driving to work. Emissions from alternative commuting decreased due to emission reduction actions which streamlined the operation of the shuttle system. After an evaluation at Fab3, SunPower combined some routes and reduced the number of vans from 24 to 18 units. This
Sources of
Scope 3 emissions
Reason for
change
Emissions
value (percentage)
Direction of change
Comment
led to a 16% decrease in emissions. Emissions from driving to work increased since the boundaries were expanded to include all of North America and Lyon.
Business travel
Other: 28 Increase There were a number of new assets put into operation and some divested over the course of 2013. This led to increases in our GHG emissions from business travel.
CC14.4
Do you engage with any of the elements of your value chain on GHG emissions and climate change strategies? (Tick all that apply)
Yes, our suppliers Yes, our customers Yes, other partners in the value chain
CC14.4a
Please give details of methods of engagement, your strategy for prioritizing engagements and measures of success
i) SunPower has engaged suppliers on GHG emissions and climate change strategies using the Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA) Commitment for Environmental and Social Responsibility (“the Commitment”). The Commitment defines common practices and expectations for all solar industry participants, including manufacturers, suppliers, subcontractors, and customers in the solar value chain. The Commitment encourages participants to go beyond legal compliance, drawing upon internationally recognized standards, to advance social and environmental responsibility. SunPower publicly endorsed the Commitment statement of the SEIA in March of 2012. ii) SunPower is working closely with our suppliers to gradually prepare them for reporting quantitative data. In 2013, SunPower introduced suppliers to SEIA and started incorporating sustainability requirements into the scorecard. Starting in 2014, SunPower will ask suppliers if they are familiar with the Commitment and if they are tracking their emissions. Finally, in 2015, SunPower will request quantitative data. We hope that by taking a phased approach our suppliers will have time to develop processes around monitoring and reporting emissions.
CC14.4b
To give a sense of scale of this engagement, please give the number of suppliers with whom you are engaging and the proportion of your total spend that they represent
Number of suppliers
% of total spend
Comment
80%
Our Supply Chain Sustainability program has communicated our expectations and requirements via our Supplier Sustainability Guidelines and Environmental Product Content Specification to our key suppliers representing over 80% of our spend.
CC14.4c
If you have data on your suppliers’ GHG emissions and climate change strategies, please explain how you make use of that data
How you make use of the data
Please give details
Identifying GHG sources to prioritize for reduction actions
We currently do not require our suppliers to submit their GHG data to us. However, for our product carbon footprint work, we have obtained data from our silicon suppliers. We used this data from our silicon suppliers to help us update our product carbon footprint assessment which attempts to quantify the climate change impact of our products. This work has helped us identify hot spots in our supply chain. We used this data from our silicon suppliers to help us update our product carbon footprint assessment which attempts to quantify the climate change impact of our products. This work has helped us identify hot spots in our supply chain.
CC14.4d
Please explain why you do not engage with any elements of your value chain on GHG emissions and climate change strategies, and any plans you have to develop an engagement strategy in the future
Further Information
Module: Sign Off
Page: CC15. Sign Off
CC15.1
Please provide the following information for the person that has signed off (approved) your CDP climate change response
Name
Job title
Corresponding job category
Linda Perry-Lynch Corporate Sr. Director Environmental Health Safety & Sustainability Business unit manager
Further Information
CDP 2014 Investor CDP 2014 Information Request