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Electronic Countermeasures
Presented by: Antenna Systems and Solutions Co.931 Albion AvenueSchaumburg, Illinois 60193Phone: 847-584-1000 Fax: 847-584-9951www.antennasystems.com
Agenda
Definition Methodology Frequency Bands Legal Considerations Applications Correctional Facilities Crisis Negotiators IED Countermeasures Antenna Systems Products Q & A
Definition
Technique to limit the effectiveness of an opponents communications and / or detection equipment.
A device used in electronic warfare to inhibit or halt the transmission of signals.
Jamming Methodology
Methods of Operation Disable Cell Site
Advantage: None. All traffic within the
cell site coverage is disabled including including friendly
traffic. Disable Handset
Advantage: Only handsets within jammer range is affected. Friendly traffic outside jammer range continues.
Jamming Methodology
How it works Jammer continuously transmits
noise on handset receive frequency
Handset cannot receive control data from cell site
Handset is disabled. Will not detonate
Jammer Frequency Bands CDMA
860 MHz – 885 MHz GSM
925 MHz – 965 MHz DCS, PHS, PCS
1800 MHz – 1950 MHz
Jamming Methodology
3G 2100 MHz – 2200 MHz
Custom FRS (460 MHz) Paging (900 MHz) Garage door (300 MHz) Wi-Fi (2.4 & 5.8 GHz) Satellite Phone GPS L1 Custom / Customer
Specified
Legal Considerations
State / Municipal FCC Patriot Act National Response Plan
Federal NTIA Patriot Act National Response Plan
Legal Considerations
FCC Communications Act of 1934
Patriot Act of 2004 Signed by Commissioner
Powell 2004 on behalf of the FCC
National Response Plan Homeland Security Act of
2002 Robert T. Stafford Disaster
Relief & Emergency Assistance Act
The Public Health Security & Bioterrorism Preparedness & Response Act of 2002
Jammer Applications
Security Assassination
Attempts Department of
Defense Facilities High Risk Hostage
Negotiations Bomb Squads Nuclear Power Plants Prisons Troop and Supply
Transport Border Security
Privacy Department of
Defense Facilities Conference Rooms Design /
Manufacturing Facilities
Religious Centers Educational Facilities Laboratories
Correctional Facilities
Application Control Inmate
communication Inmates are encouraged to
use D.O.C. provided pay phones.
Inmates are restricted from conducting “business transactions” during incarceration.
Inmates are restricted from contacting each other during coordinated uprisings.
Correctional Facilities
Entry of Communication Devices Smuggling
Visitor Body Cavities Facility Personnel Packages
Theft
SOLUTIONS
SEARCHES Continuous Man hours required
DETECTORS Effectiveness?
JAMMERS If the cell phones don’t
operate, there is no demand
DESIGN
OBJECTIVE: Efficiently jam selected areas without effecting outside areas
METHOD: Detailed Sketch Prelim Engineering Plan
Antenna types, Power levels Site Survey
Spectrum analysis Building construction analysis
Site Test with Jammer Spectrum analysis Map out jammer coverage
Correctional Facilities
Considerations Technologic
Central / Decentralized Distribution
One high power unit Fiber / Coax
Remote Controlled Remote switching
Interference Public Safety 800 MHz Trunked Wireless Door Entry Systems Wireless Backup Alarms Wireless Panic Buttons Wireless Inmate Tracking
Systems
Crisis Negotiation
Application To control communication
from perpetrator to outside. Keeps perp. from knowing
SWAT / Police actions and locations.
Forces perp. to use “drop phone” to negotiate release.
Keeps perp. from calling media to gain recognition.
Keeps perp. from calling victim(s) family and placing demands.
Keeps perp. from calling or receiving calls from accomplices.
Crisis Negotiation
Deployment CJ7A, CJ9A, CJ10A
Remove equipment from case
Erect tripod Mount and point
antenna Connect cabling Power on
CRISIS NEGOTIATIONS
DEPLOYMENT PCJ7A, PCJ8A, PCJ9A
Open case Aim Flip one switch
The IED Threat
IEDs Designed to cause injury or death
using Explosives, toxic chemicals,
biological toxins or radiological material
They’re produced in various sizes, functioning methods, containers, and delivery methods
They can be almost anything with any type of material and initiator
The IED Challenge consists of Convoy Protection & Explosive
Ordinance Disposal
Cellular Bomb Detonation
“After tragedies, cellular networks are typically jammed with calls from people checking on friends and family. Wireless companies say they need to consider the interests of paying customers but ultimately would comply with a government request to go dark. But a shutdown could also hinder emergency personal and government officials, many of whom rely on wireless phones and pagers.” – Wall Street Journal August 12, 2005, Dionne Searcey
In Israel, government officials recently have been less inclined to shut down entire networks as they
increasingly rely on jamming devices designed to block communications over a short range, according to security
experts.” – Wall Street Journal August 12, 2005, Dionne Searcey
IED Characteristics
IEDs share a common set of components and consist of the following: An initiation system or fuse Explosive fill A detonator A power supply for the detonator A container
These commonalities allow for the creation and deployment of effective countermeasures
BOMB SQUAD
Deployment CJ7A, CJ9A, CJ10A
Remove equipment from case
Connect cabling Power on
JAMMER PRODUCT LINE
CJ7 / CJ8 / CJ9 CELL PHONE JAMMER
FEATURES:o Covers all cell Phone frequencieso 12 or 28 VDC Operationo 110 VAC adapter availableo One switch operationo Small rugged packageo Omni directional or directionalo Police radio filters available
PCJ7 / PCJ8 / PCJ 9PORTABLE CELL PHONE JAMMER
FEATURES:o Fully portable. Battery operatedo Just open, aim, & flip one switcho Directional antenna in lido 6 hour battery lifeo All features of CJ Serieso 110VAC plug for operation & charge
SCIF JAMMER
FEATURES:o Covers entire buildingso Weather proofo Locked for securityo Remote monitoringo 20 MHz to 12 GHz
RF JAMMER
Features:o One Switch Operationo Continuous Power Monitoringo Instant On – Solid State Designo Quick disconnect Power Sourceo Removable filterso Tread Plate Top for Safety
IRJ INTELLIGENT JAMMER
FEATURES:o Field or Depot Programmableo Remote Controlo Transportableo Upgradableo Shock Resistanto Front Panel Operation