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CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning LESSON 15-1 LESSON 15-1 Preparing an Income Statement

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning LESSON 15-1 Preparing an Income Statement

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CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

LESSON 15-1LESSON 15-1

Preparing an Income Statement

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

2

LESSON 15-1

INCOME STATEMENT INFORMATION INCOME STATEMENT INFORMATION ON A WORK SHEETON A WORK SHEET page 448

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

3

LESSON 15-1

6. Contra account amounts

REVENUE SECTION OF AN INCOME STATEMENT REVENUE SECTION OF AN INCOME STATEMENT FOR A MERCHANDISING BUSINESSFOR A MERCHANDISING BUSINESS

11

22

33 44

55

66 7788 99

1. Heading

7. Contra account total

3. Title of revenue account 8. Net Sales

4. Sales amount 9. Net sales amount

5. Less contra accounts

2. Revenue section

page 449

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

4

LESSON 15-1

COST OF MERCHANDISE SOLD SECTION OF AN COST OF MERCHANDISE SOLD SECTION OF AN INCOME STATEMENT FOR A MERCHANDISING INCOME STATEMENT FOR A MERCHANDISING BUSINESSBUSINESS

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2233

page 450

446655

1. Cost of Merchandise Sold section

2. Beginning inventory

3. Purchases section

4. Total cost of merchandise available for sale

5. Ending inventory

6. Cost of merchandise sold

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

5

LESSON 15-1

COMPLETING AN INCOME STATEMENT COMPLETING AN INCOME STATEMENT FOR A MERCHANDISING BUSINESSFOR A MERCHANDISING BUSINESS

11

22

44

55

page 452

77

3366

7. Component percentage

6. Double lines

5. Net Income after Federal Income Tax

4. Less Federal Income Tax Expense

3. Net Income before Federal Income Tax

2. Expenses section

1. Gross Profit on Sales

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

LESSON 15-2LESSON 15-2

Analyzing an Income Statement

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

7

LESSON 15-2

ANALYZING AN INCOME STATEMENT ANALYZING AN INCOME STATEMENT SHOWING A NET LOSSSHOWING A NET LOSS page 457

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

8

LESSON 15-2

Price-EarningsRatio

=Earnings

perShare

÷Market Price

per Share

Earningsper Share

=Number of

SharesOutstanding

÷Net Incomeafter FederalIncome Tax

FINANCIAL RATIOSFINANCIAL RATIOS page 459

Earnings per Share

Price-Earnings Ratio

$32.13=2,500÷$80,313.95

10.7=$32.13÷$345.00

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

LESSON 15-3LESSON 15-3

Preparing a Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

10

LESSON 15-3

CAPITAL STOCK SECTION OF THE CAPITAL STOCK SECTION OF THE STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYSTATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

1122

3344

55

page 461

1. Heading

2. Capital Stock and Par Value

5. Total stock issued at the end of the year

3. Stock at the beginning of the year

4. Stock issued during the year

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

11

LESSON 15-3

RETAINED EARNINGS SECTION OF THE RETAINED EARNINGS SECTION OF THE STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYSTATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

112233

44

page 462

4. Dividends declared

66

77

55

2. Beginning balance

7. Total stockholders’ equity6. Ending balance3. Net income after federal

income tax

5. Increase in retained earnings1. Retained Earnings

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

LESSON 15-4LESSON 15-4

Preparing a Balance Sheet

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

13

LESSON 15-4

BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION ON A WORK SHEETON A WORK SHEET page 464

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

14

LESSON 15-4

CURRENT ASSETS SECTION CURRENT ASSETS SECTION OF A BALANCE SHEETOF A BALANCE SHEET

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22

33

44

55

page 465

3. Book value of accounts receivable

4. Remaining current asset accounts1. Heading

2. Begin assets section 5. Current assets

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

15

LESSON 15-4

PLANT ASSETS SECTION PLANT ASSETS SECTION OF A BALANCE SHEETOF A BALANCE SHEET

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22

33

page 466

44

551. Write the heading Plant Assets.

2. Calculate the book value of office equipment.

3. Use the same procedure to calculate the book value of store equipment.

4. Calculate total plant assets.

5. Calculate total assets.

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

16

LESSON 15-4

LIABILITIES SECTION LIABILITIES SECTION OF A BALANCE SHEETOF A BALANCE SHEET

11

33

page 467

1. Heading

2. Account title and amount of each current liability

3. Total liabilities

22

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

17

LESSON 15-4

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY SECTION STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY SECTION OF A BALANCE SHEETOF A BALANCE SHEET

11

page 468

5. Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

44

55

2233

2. Capital stock

1. Stockholders’ Equity

3. Retained earnings

4. Total stockholders’ equity

6. Double rules66

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

18

LESSON 15-4

COMPLETED BALANCE SHEETCOMPLETED BALANCE SHEET page 469

(continued on next slide)

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

19

LESSON 15-4

COMPLETED BALANCE SHEETCOMPLETED BALANCE SHEET page 469(continued from previous

slide)