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NEPTUNE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT
Ceramics I
Curriculum Grades 9-12
NEPTUNE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT
Office of the Superintendent
60 Neptune Blvd.
Neptune, NJ 07753-4836
July 31, 2019 Document C1#1
NEPTUNE TOWNSHIP BOARD OF EDUCATION
Dorothea L. Fernandez, President
Laura G. Granelli, Vice President
Brady M. Connaughton Nicole M. Green
Jerome H. Hubbard Jason A. Jones
Mark A. Matson Michelle A. Moss
Donna Puryear Antonio Lopez, Neptune City Rep.
SCHOOL DISTRICT ADMINISTRATION
Tami R. Crader, Ed.D.
Superintendent of Schools
Matthew Gristina, Ed.D.
Assistant Superintendent of Schools
Peter J. Leonard
Business Administrator/Board Secretary
Peter I. Bartlett
Assistant Business Administrator/Assistant Board Secretary
Sally A. Millaway, Ed.D.
Director for Curriculum, Instruction & Assessment
Kathleen M. Skelton
Director of Special Services
Lakeda Demery-Alston
Supervisor of Humanities & ESL
Charles Kolinofsky
Supervisor of Data & Information
Kathleen M. Thomsen
Supervisor of Early Childhood Education
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION
Principals
Lori B. Burns, Ed.D., Early Childhood Center
Joshua Loveland, Gables
James M. Nulle, Green Grove
Mark K. Alfone, Ed.D., Midtown Community
Janelle Williams, Shark River Hills
Jerard L. Terrell, Ed.D., Summerfield
MIDDLE SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION
Arlene M. Rogo, Ed.D., Principal
Thomas Decker, Vice Principal
Michael V. Smurro, Vice Principal
HIGH SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION
Jennifer C. Joseph, Principal
Titania M. Hawkins, Ed.D., Vice Principal
Kevin McCarthy, Vice Principal
James H. Whitson, Vice Principal
Richard Arnao, Administrator for Athletic & Co-Curricular Activities
DEPARTMENT CHAIRPERSONS
Kelly Baldino
Juan Beltran
Dawn Reinhardt
Nicole Sanyigo
Tara L. Stephenson
Karen Watt
Hillary L. Wilkins
NEPTUNE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT
CERAMICS I
CURRICULUM
Table of Contents
Acknowledgements ......................................................................................................i
District Mission Statement ......................................................................................... ii
District Educational Outcome Goals ........................................................................ iii
Course Description..................................................................................................... iv
Curriculum
Unit Title Page
Pacing Guide ............................................................................................................... 1
Integrated Social and Emotional Learning Competencies ......................................... 2
Decorative Techniques................................................................................................ 3
Handbuilding Techniques ......................................................................................... 14
Sculptural Form ........................................................................................................ 25
NEPTUNE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT
Ceramics I
Acknowledgements
The Ceramics I curriculum guide was developed for Neptune High School through the efforts of
Mr. Glenn Swindell, Neptune High School Visual Art Teacher, in cooperation with Ms. Karen
Watt, Department Chairperson for the Visual and Performing Arts, and under the guidance of
Sally A. Millaway, Ed.D., Director for Curriculum, Instruction and Assessment.
The teacher is to be commended for his dedication in formatting this curriculum into UbD and
his expertise in the area of Visual Arts Education. This curriculum guide goes beyond skill
instruction, and devotes a greater percentage of instructional time to problem-solving and active
learning. It is our hope that this guide will serve as a valuable resource for the staff members
who teach this course and that they will feel free to make recommendations for its continued
improvement. Also, it is our hope that this guide will support and advance the Arts in our school
district.
The Ceramics I curriculum guide was written in alignment to the New Jersey Student Learning
Standards for Visual and Performing Arts (2014), and the National Core Arts Standards (2014).
i
NEPTUNE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT
DISTRICT MISSION STATEMENT
The primary mission of the Neptune Township School District is to prepare students for a
life-long learning process in a complex and diverse world. It is with high expectations
that our schools foster:
• A strong foundation in academic and modern technologies.
• A positive and varied approach to teaching and learning.
• An emphasis on critical thinking skills and problem-solving techniques.
• A respect for and an appreciation of our world, its resources, and its people.
• A sense of responsibility, good citizenship, and accountability.
• An involvement by the parents and the community in the learning process.
ii
Neptune Township School District
Educational Outcome Goals
The students in the Neptune Township schools will become life-long learners and will:
Become fluent and critical readers, writers, speakers, listeners, and viewers who can
comprehend, respond to, and produce across multiple modalities.
Develop mathematical skills, understandings, and attitudes to apply to the types of
problem-solving and mathematical discourse that are needed to be successful in their
careers and everyday life.
Understand fundamental scientific principles, develop critical thinking skills, and
demonstrate safe practices, skepticism, and open-mindedness when collecting, analyzing,
and interpreting information.
Demonstrate proficiency and responsibility in utilizing and producing technology in an
ever-changing global society.
Demonstrate proficiency in all New Jersey Student Learning Standards (NJSLS).
Become globally responsible citizens with a high degree of literacy in civics, history,
economics and geography.
Develop a respect for their own and different cultures and demonstrate trustworthiness,
responsibility, fairness, caring, and citizenship.
Become culturally literate by being aware of the historical, societal, and multicultural
aspects and implications of the arts.
Demonstrate skills in decision-making, goal-setting, self-compassion, empathy, and
effective communication, with a focus on character development.
Understand and practice the skills of family living, health, wellness, and safety for their
physical, mental, emotional, and social development.
Develop consumer, family, and life skills necessary to be a functioning member of
society.
Develop the ability to be creative, inventive decision-makers with skills in
communicating ideas, thoughts, and feelings.
Develop career awareness and essential technical and workplace readiness skills, which
are significant to many aspects of life and work.
iii
CERAMICS I
CURRICULUM
COURSE DESCRIPTION
(5 Credits)
Ceramics I is a hands on course, which explores the elements and principles of art through the
creation and decoration of traditional hand-built pottery and sculptural forms using clay and other
modeling materials. Projects are planned to help a student examine, create and develop an
understanding of materials, techniques, and their cultural significance. Examples of the skills
they will develop are creating pinch pots, coil pots, slab-built forms, and joining techniques.
These basic concepts will then be combined in the creation of more complex forms, and
freestanding sculptural forms. A variety of decorative techniques will be introduced and planned
to meet the particular challenges associated while working in the round. This course is for the
novice potter and sculptor who has an interest in visual art and some facility in planning and
executing works of visual art.
Prerequisites
● Successful completion of Foundations of Visual Art OR
● Recommendation of the Department based on a Visual Art Portfolio Review
iv
1
Pacing Guide
Sequence Suggested
Timeframe Activity Notes
1 Duration of
Course
Decorative Techniques This will be woven into all
projects during the course.
2 30 Days (approx.)
About 6 projects
Handbuilding Techniques
3 2 days Midterm Exam Department created: Majority of
exam will consist of the creation
of Visual Art, in addition to
responding/critiquing the visual
arts.
4 30 Days (approx.)
About 2 to 4
projects
Handbuilding Techniques
(continued)
5 30 Days (approx.)
3 to 5 projects
Sculptural Form
6 2 days Final Exam Department created: Majority of
exam will consist of the creation
of Visual Art, in addition to
responding/critiquing the Visual
arts.
2
INTEGRATED SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL LEARNING COMPETENCIES
The following social and emotional competencies are integrated in this curriculum
document:
Self-Awareness
x Recognize one’s own feelings and thoughts
x Recognize the impact of one’s feelings and thoughts on one’s own behavior
x Recognize one’s personal traits, strengths and limitations
Recognize the importance of self-confidence in handling daily tasks and challenges
Self-Management
x Understand and practice strategies for managing one’s own emotions, thoughts and
behaviors
Recognize the skills needed to establish and achieve personal and educational goals
Identify and apply ways to persevere or overcome barriers through alternative
methods to achieve one’s goals
Social Awareness
x Recognize and identify the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of others
x Demonstrate an awareness of the differences among individuals, groups, and
others’ cultural backgrounds
x Demonstrate an understanding of the need for mutual respect when viewpoints
differ
Demonstrate an awareness of the expectations for social interactions in a variety of
settings
Responsible Decision Making
x Develop, implement and model effective problem solving and critical thinking
skills
x Identify the consequences associated with one’s action in order to make
constructive choices
Evaluate personal, ethical, safety and civic impact of decisions
Relationship Skills
x Establish and maintain healthy relationships
x Utilize positive communication and social skills to interact effectively with others
Identify ways to resist inappropriate social pressure
Demonstrate the ability to present and resolve interpersonal conflicts in
constructive ways
Identify who, when, where, or how to seek help for oneself or others when needed
3
Unit 1
Decorative Techniques
Suggested Time
Frame
Ongoing and continuous
Overview / Rationale
Decoration of ceramic forms can take on a myriad techniques and applications. It is as varied as
the forms upon which they reside. Decoration through color, texture, line, and shape, is a very
personal aspect and individualized to the style and skill of the artist creating these marks. Trial
and error, careful planning, happenstance, are all hallmarks of the rich history of the decorative
effects of ceramic forms. This unit is the beginning point of this journey. Experience is the true
teacher and only through experimentation, can the vast opportunities for self-expression be
realized and begun to be controlled. Traditional and experimental effects will be introduced as a
means to gain a glimpse of what is possible in this most personal process of decorating the forms
created during the hand-building unit.
By the end of the unit students will be able to:
● Identify the difference between decoration that enhances form and that which detracts.
● Implement the elements and principles of design into the decoration of their forms.
● Use specific artistic techniques to decorate works of ceramic art.
● Demonstrate safe handling of tools and supplies.
● Understand the rich cultural history of ceramic art and its decoration.
● Present, critique, and analyze student works of art.
● Demonstrate an understanding of the elements of art particular to decorating three-
dimensional forms.
Stage 1 – Desired Results
2014 New Jersey Student Learning Standards for Visual and Performing Arts
1.1-The Creative Process All students will demonstrate an understanding of the elements and principles that govern the
creation of works of art in dance, music, theatre, and visual art.
1.2-History of the Arts and Culture
All students will understand the role, development, and influence of the arts throughout history
and across cultures.
1.3-Performance
All students will synthesize those skills, media, methods, and technologies appropriate to
creating, performing, and/or presenting works of art in visual art.
1.4-Aesthetic Responses & Critique Methodologies
All students will demonstrate and apply an understanding of arts, philosophies, judgement, and
analysis to works of art in visual art.
4
National Core Art Standards for Visual Arts
Students who successfully complete this course will meet the
High School Accomplished standards.
Artistic Strand: Creating
Anchor Standard 1: Generate and conceptualize artistic ideas and work.
VA:Cr1.1.IIa
Investigate -
Planning
Individually or collaboratively formulate new creative
problems based on student’s existing artwork.
VA:Cr1.2.IIa Investigate -
Planning
Choose from a range of materials and methods of
traditional and contemporary artistic practices to plan
works of art and design.
Anchor Standard 2: Organize and develop artistic ideas and work
VA.Cr2.1.IIa Investigate
Through experimentation, practice, and persistence,
demonstrate acquisition of skills and knowledge in a
chosen art form.
VA.Cr2.2.IIa Investigate Demonstrate awareness of ethical implications of
making and distributing creative work.
VA.Cr2.3.IIa Investigate
Redesign an object, system, place, or design in
response to contemporary issues.
Anchor Standard 3: Refine and complete artistic work.
VA:Cr3.1.IIa Reflect - Refine -
Continue
Engage in constructive critique with peers, then
reflect on, reengage, revise, and refine works of art
and design in response to personal artistic vision.
Artistic Strand: Presenting
Anchor Standard 4: Select, analyze, and interpret artistic work for presentation.
VA:Pr4.1.IIa Select
Analyze, select, and critique personal artwork for a
collection or portfolio presentation.
Anchor Standard 5: Develop and refine artistic techniques and work for presentation.
VA:Pr5.1.IIa Analyze
Evaluate, select, and apply methods or processes
appropriate to display artwork in a specific place
Anchor Standard 6: Convey meaning through the presentation of artistic work.
VA:Pr6.1.IIa Share
Make, explain, and justify connections between artists
or artwork and social, cultural, and political history.
Artistic Strand: Responding
Anchor Standard 7: Perceive and analyze artistic work
VA:Re.7.1.IIa Perceive
Recognize and describe personal aesthetic and
empathetic responses to the natural world and
constructed environments.
VA:Re.7.2.IIa Perceive
Evaluate the effectiveness of an image or images to
influence ideas, feelings, and behaviors of specific
audiences
Anchor Standard 8: Interpret intent and meaning in artistic work.
VA:Re.8.IIa Analyze
Identify types of contextual information useful in the
process of constructing interpretations of an artwork
or collection of works.
Anchor Standard 9: Apply criteria to evaluate artistic work.
5
VA:Re.9.IIa Interpret
Determine the relevance of criteria used by others to
evaluate a work of art or collection of works
Artistic Strand: Connecting
Anchor Standard 10: Synthesize and relate knowledge and personal experiences to make art.
VA:Cn10.1.IIa Synthesis
Utilize inquiry methods of observation, research, and
experimentation to explore unfamiliar subjects
through art making.
Anchor Standard 11: Relate artistic ideas and works with societal, cultural, and historical
context to deepen understanding
VA:Cn11.1.IIa Relate Compare uses of art in a variety of societal, cultural,
and historical contexts and make connections to uses
of art in contemporary and local contexts
Essential Questions:
● What conditions, attitudes, and behaviors
support creativity and innovative thinking?
● What factors prevent or encourage people
to take creative risks?
● How does collaboration expand the
creative process?
● How does knowing the contexts histories,
and traditions of art forms help us create
works of art & design?
● Why do artists follow or break from
established traditions?
● How do artists and designers create works
of art or design that effectively
communicate?
● How do artists work?
● How do artists and designers determine
whether a particular direction in their work
is effective?
● How do artists and designers learn from
trial and error?
● How do artists and designers care for and
maintain materials, tools, and equipment?
● Why is it important for safety and health
to understand and follow correct
procedures in handling materials and
tools?
● What responsibilities come with the
freedom to create?
● How do artists determine what resources
are needed to formulate artistic
investigations?
Enduring Understandings
● Creativity and innovative thinking are
essential life skills that can be developed.
● Artists and designers shape artistic
investigations, following or breaking with
traditions in pursuit of creative art
making goals.
● People create and interact with objects,
places, and design that define, shape,
enhance, and empower their lives.
● Artists and designers experiment with
forms, structures, materials, concepts,
media, and art-making approaches.
● Artists and designers balance
experimentation and safety, freedom and
responsibility while developing and
creating artworks.
● Artist and designers develop excellence
through practice and constructive
critique, reflecting on, revising, and
refining work over time.
● Mastery of the fundamentals of ceramics
allow for avenues of greater self-
expression.
● What methods and processes are
considered when preparing artwork for
presentation or preservation.
● Artists, curators and others consider a
variety of factors and methods including
evolving technologies when preparing
and refining artwork for display and or
6
● What role does persistence play in
revising, refining, and developing work?
● How do artists grow and become
accomplished in art forms?
● How does collaboratively reflecting on a
work help us experience it more
completely?
● What methods and processes are
considered when preparing artwork for
presentation or preservation?
● How does refining artwork affect its
meaning to the viewer?
● What criteria are considered when
selecting work for presentation, a
portfolio, or a collection?
● How does one determine criteria to
evaluate a work of art?
when deciding if and how to preserve and
protect it.
● People evaluate art based on various
criteria.
● The Elements and Principles of Art are
the initial criteria used to evaluate the
effectiveness of a piece of art or design.
Knowledge: Students will know…
● Procedures for using various tools in
decorating ceramics.
● A variety of methods for decorating
ceramics.
● The historical significance of decorated
ceramic forms.
● The importance of safety while designing
and decorating ceramics.
● Possible career choices in the arts,
focusing on working with clay and
sculpture.
● The meanings of relevant vocabulary for
ceramic decoration.
● How to make informed aesthetic
judgments concerning ceramic decoration.
● The firing process and its effect on
ceramic decoration.
Skills: Students will be able to…
● Demonstrate the principles and elements
of art in their ceramic designs.
● Develop designs suitable to the various
techniques explored.
● Demonstrate an understanding of
aesthetics.
● Identify and use tools and materials to
produce a particular design or form.
● Develop a personal style and set of
preferences in regard to ceramic
decoration.
● Complete projects which exhibit good
craftsmanship.
● Follow all safety rules.
● Demonstrate knowledge of vocabulary
of ceramic decoration and be able to use
it orally, in written assignments, and on
tests.
In this unit plan, the following 21st Century Life and Careers skills are addressed:
Check ALL that apply –
21st Century Themes
Indicate whether these skills are:
● E – encouraged
● T – taught
● A – assessed
Career Ready Practices
7
9.1 Personal Financial Literacy
ETA CRP1. Act as a responsible and
contributing citizen and employee.
X Income and Careers
ETA CRP2. Apply appropriate academic
and technical skills.
Money Management
E CRP3. Attend to personal health and
financial well-being.
Credit and Debt Management
ETA CRP4. Communicate clearly and
effectively and with reason.
Planning, Saving, and Investing
E
CRP5. Consider the environmental,
social and economic impacts of
decisions.
X Becoming a Critical Consumer
ETA CRP6. Demonstrate creativity and
innovation.
Civic Financial Responsibility
E CRP7. Employ valid and reliable
research strategies.
Insuring and Protecting
ETA
CRP8. Utilize critical thinking to
make sense of problems and
persevere in solving them.
9.2 Career Awareness, Exploration,
and Preparation
ET
CRP9. Model integrity, ethical
leadership and effective
management.
X Career Awareness
E CRP10. Plan education and career
paths aligned to personal goals.
X Career Exploration
ET CRP11. Use technology to enhance
productivity.
X
Career Preparation
E
CRP12. Work productively in teams
while using cultural global
competence.
Interdisciplinary Connections
New Jersey Student Learning Standards for English Language Arts
Key Ideas and Details -NJSLSA.R3. Analyze how and why individuals, events, and ideas
develop and interact over the course of a text.
Craft and Structure -NJSLSA.R4. Interpret words and phrases as they are used in a text,
including determining technical, connotative, and figurative meanings, and analyze how
specific word choices shape meaning or tone.
New Jersey Student Learning Standards for Social Studies:
6.2 World History/Global Studies: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think
analytically and systematically about how past interactions of people, cultures, and the
environment affect issues across time and cultures. Such knowledge and skills enable
students to make informed decisions as socially and ethically responsible 35 world
citizens in the 21st century.
8
Student Resources
Primary Source Readings Decorating Pottery: with clay, slip, and glaze. F. Carlton Ball,
A Ceramics Monthly Handbook, 1967
Secondary Source
Readings
The Practical Potter: a step by step handbook, Josie Warshaw,
Hermes House, 1999
Scholastic Art Magazine, Scholastic Inc.
Supporting Text pages Appropriate Visual Art Supplies and reference materials at the
discretion of the instructor with the approval of administration.
Teacher Resources
Texts: Ceramic Sculpture by John B. Kenny (Chilton Book Co., 1953)
Finding One’s Way With Clay by Paulus Berenson (Simon & Schuster, 1972)
The Horizon Book of the Arts of China by the editors of Horizon Magazine, 1969
30,000 years of Art, y the editors of Phaidon Press Inc. 2007
Supplemental Workbooks: Decorating Pottery: with clay, slip, and glaze. F. Carlton Ball,
A Ceramics Monthly Handbook, 1967
Websites: wwwyoutube.com
www.ceramicartsdaily.org
www.incredibleart.org
www.artsednow.com
www.artlex.org
www.metmuseum.org
www.artmuseum.princeton.edu
www.groundsforsculpture.org
www.eceramicsupply.com
Videos: Youtube.com Ceramic tutorials as a reference material. Specific examples created by or
selected by the instructor.
Appropriate Visual Art Supplies and reference items, and source material at the discretion of the
instructor with the approval of administration.
Stage 2 – Assessment Evidence
Performance Task(s) may include:
● Firing Greenware
● Firing Bisque-Ware
● Glaze Materials
● Glazing Greenware
● Glazing Bisque-Ware
● Engobes on Leather Hard Clay
● Sgraffito
● Slip Trailing
● Resists [Wax, Paper]
● Sponging
● Incised Designs
Other Evidence:
Formative:
● Aesthetic Analysis Responses
● Demonstration Participation
● Guided Practice
● Collaborative Learning Activities
● Feedback Sessions
● Class Critiques
● Notebooks
● Do Now Activities
● Quizzes
Summative:
9
● Department created common
summative assessments and rubrics
Stage 3 – Learning Plan
Instructional
Strategies
Descriptions
Suggested
Learning Activities
● Demonstrations
● Guided Practice
● Projects
● Exercises
● Modeling
● Homework
● Class Discussion
● Notebooks/Portfolios
● Field Trips
● Exhibitions of Student Work
● Classwork
● Critiques
● Lectures
● Do Now Activities
● Other learning strategies at the discretion of the instructor, to
meet appropriate standards
Accommodations and Modifications
Below please find a list of suggestions for accommodations and modifications to meet the
diverse needs of our students. Teachers should consider this a resource and understand
that they are not limited to the recommendations included below.
An accommodation changes HOW a student learns; the change needed does not alter the
grade-level standard. A modification changes WHAT a student learns; the change alters
the grade-level expectation.
Special Education and 504 Plans
All modifications and accommodations must be specific to each individual child’s IEP
(Individualized Educational Plan) or 504 Plan.
Pre-teach or preview vocabulary
Repeat or reword directions
Have students repeat directions
Use of small group instruction
Pair visual prompts with verbal presentations
Ask students to restate information, directions, and assignments
Repetition and time for additional practice
Model skills/techniques to be mastered
Extended time to complete task/assignment/work
Provide a copy of class notes
Strategic seating (with a purpose - eg. less distraction)
10
Flexible seating
Repetition and additional practice
Use of manipulatives
Use of assistive technology (as appropriate)
Assign a peer buddy
Emphasize key words or critical information by highlighting
Use of graphic organizers
Scaffold with prompts for sentence starters
Check for understanding with more frequency
Provide oral reminders and check student work during independent practice
Chunk the assignment - broken up into smaller units, work submitted in phases
Encourage student to proofread assignments and tests
Provide regular home/school communication
Teacher checks student planner
Provide student with clear expectations in writing and grading criteria for assignments
(rubrics)
Testing Accommodations:
Students should receive all testing accommodations for Benchmark assessments that they
receive for State testing.
Setting: Alternate setting for assessments, small groups, screens to block distractions
Presentation: large print, test readers, use of audio, fewer questions on each page
Response: answer verbally, use large block answer sheet, speech-to-text dictation,
accept short answers
Allow for retakes
Provide study guides
Use of reference aids such as glossary
Choice of test format (multiple-choice, essay, true-false)
Alternate ways to evaluate (projects or oral presentations instead of written tests)
Open-book or open-note tests
English Language Learners:
All modifications and accommodations should be specific to each individual child’s LEP
level as determined by the WIDA screening or ACCESS, utilizing the WIDA Can Do
Descriptors.
Pre-teach or preview vocabulary
Repeat or reword directions
Have students repeat directions
Use of small group instruction
Scaffold language based on their Can Do Descriptors
Alter materials and requirements according to Can Do Descriptors
Adjust number of paragraphs or length of writing according to their Can Do Descriptor
TPR (Total Physical Response-Sheltered Instruction strategy) Demonstrate concepts
through multi-sensory forms such as with body language, intonation
Pair visual prompts with verbal presentations
11
Repetition and additional practice
Model skills and techniques to be mastered
Native Language translation (peer, assistive technology, bilingual dictionary)
Emphasize key words or critical information by highlighting
Use of graphic organizers
Scaffold with prompts for sentence starters
Check for understanding with more frequency
Use of self-assessment rubrics
Increase one-on-one conferencing; frequent check ins
Use study guide to organize materials
Make vocabulary words available in a student created vocabulary notebook, vocabulary
bank, Word Wall, or vocabulary ring
Extended time
Select text complexity and tiered vocabulary according to Can Do Descriptors
Projects completed individually or with partners
Use online dictionary that includes images for words:
http://visual.merriamwebster.com/.
Use online translator to assist students with pronunciation:
http://www.reverso.net/text_translation.aspx?lang=EN.
Students at Risk of Failure:
Use of self-assessment rubrics for check-in
Pair visual prompts with verbal presentations
Ask students to restate information and/or directions
Opportunity for repetition and additional practice
Model skills/techniques to be mastered
Extended time
Provide copy of class notes
Strategic seating with a purpose
Provide students opportunity to make corrections and/or explain their answers
Support organizational skills
Check daily planner
Encourage student to proofread work
Assign a peer buddy
Build on students’ strengths based on Multiple Intelligences: Linguistic (verbal); Logical
(reasoning); Musical/Rhythmic; Intrapersonal Intelligence (understanding of self); Visual
Spatial Intelligence; Interpersonal Intelligence (the ability to interact with others
effectively); Kinesthetic (bodily); Naturalist Intelligence; and Learning Styles: Visual;
Auditory; Tactile; Kinesthetic; Verbal
High Achieving:
Extension Activities
Allow for student choice from a menu of differentiated outcomes; choices grouped by
complexity of thinking skills; variety of options enable students to work in the mode that
most interests them
12
Allow students to pursue independent projects based on their individual interests
Provide enrichment activities that include more complex material
Allow opportunities for peer collaboration and team-teaching
Set individual goals
Conduct research and provide presentation of appropriate topics
Provide students opportunity to design surveys to generate and analyze data to be used in
discussion
Allow students to move through the assignment at their own pace (as appropriate)
Strategies to Differentiate to Meet the Needs of a Diverse Learning Population
Vocabulary Sorts-students engage with the vocabulary word by sorting into groups of
similar/different rather than memorizing definitions
Provide “Realia” (real life objects to relate to the five senses) and ask questions relating
to the senses
Role Play-students create or participate in role playing situations or Reader’s Theater
Moving Circle-an inside and outside circle partner and discuss, circles moves to new
partner (Refer to Kagan Differentiated Strategies)
Brainstorm Carousel-Large Post Its around the room, group moves in a carousel to
music. Group discusses topic and responses on paper. Groups rotate twice to see
comments of others. (Refer to Kagan Differentiated Strategies)
Gallery Walk-Objects, books, or student work is displayed. Students examine artifacts
and rotate.
Chunking-chunk reading, tests, questions, homework, etc to focus on particular elements.
Think Pair Share Write
Think Talk Write
Think Pair Share
Note-taking -can be done through words, pictures, phrases, and sentences depending on
level
KWL (Know, Want to Know, Learned)/KWHL(Know, What to Know, How Will I
Learn, learned)/KWLS (Know, Want to Know, Learned, Still Want to Know) /KWLQ
(Know, What to Know, Learned, Questions I Still Have) Charts
Corners Cooperative Learning Strategy:
http://cooperativelearningstrategies.pbworks.com/w/page/28234420/Corners.
Circle Map strategy- place the main topic in a small circle and add student ideas in a
bigger circle around the topic. Students may use their native language with peers to
brainstorm.
Flexible grouping -as a whole class, a small group, or with a partner, temporary groups
are created: http://www.teachhub.com/flexible-grouping-differentiated-instruction-
strategy.
Jigsaw Activities -cooperative learning in a group, each group member is responsible for
becoming an "expert" on one section of the assigned material and then "teaching" it to
the other members of the team: http://www.adlit.org/strategies/22371/.
Technology Integration
__x__8.1 Educational Technology:
13
All students will use digital tools to access, manage, evaluate, and synthesize information in
order to solve problems individually and collaborate and create and communicate
knowledge.
____8.2 Technology Integration, Engineering, Design and Computational Thinking -
Programming All students will develop an understanding of the nature and impact of technology,
engineering, technological design, computational thinking and the designed world as
they relate to the individual, global society, and the environment.
14
Unit 2
Handbuilding Techniques
Suggested Time
Frame
Approximately eight to ten projects
Overview / Rationale
Handbuilding takes the raw material of clay, through manipulation with one’s hands, to create a
variety of simple and complex forms. These various forms are expressed through the hand-
building techniques. By mastering the basic techniques it is possible to express oneself
artistically with the medium. By combining the techniques together more complex forms are
possible with even greater possibilities for self-expression. To successfully build simple and
complex forms requires a deep understanding of proper techniques for joining the material and
the various states the material goes through as it dries as well as how to maintain and control the
plasticity of the clay.
By the end of this unit students will be able to:
● Demonstrate an understanding of the elements of art particular to three-dimensional
forms.
● Demonstrate an understanding of the principles of design.
● Communicate knowledge of vocabulary common to ceramics.
● Demonstrate an understanding of the hand-building techniques for ceramics.
● Implement the elements and principles of design into a variety of ceramic artwork.
● Communicate an understanding of what constitutes a high level of craftsmanship in
ceramics.
● Demonstrate the proper care and use of equipment, using approved safety practices.
Stage 1 – Desired Results
2014 New Jersey Student Learning Standards for Visual and Performing Arts
1.1-The Creative Process All students will demonstrate an understanding of the elements and principles that govern the
creation of works of art in dance, music, theatre, and visual art.
1.2-History of the Arts and Culture
All students will understand the role, development, and influence of the arts throughout history
and across cultures.
1.3-Performance
All students will synthesize those skills, media, methods, and technologies appropriate to
creating, performing, and/or presenting works of art in visual art.
1.4-Aesthetic Responses & Critique Methodologies
All students will demonstrate and apply an understanding of arts, philosophies, judgement, and
analysis to works of art in visual art.
15
National Core Art Standards for Visual Arts
Students who successfully complete this course will meet the
High School Accomplished standards.
Artistic Strand: Creating
Anchor Standard 1: Generate and conceptualize artistic ideas and work.
VA:Cr1.1.IIa
Investigate -
Planning
Individually or collaboratively formulate new creative
problems based on student’s existing artwork.
VA:Cr1.2.IIa Investigate -
Planning
Choose from a range of materials and methods of
traditional and contemporary artistic practices to plan
works of art and design.
Anchor Standard 2: Organize and develop artistic ideas and work.
VA.Cr2.1.IIa Investigate
Through experimentation, practice, and persistence,
demonstrate acquisition of skills and knowledge in a
chosen art form.
VA.Cr2.2.IIa Investigate Demonstrate awareness of ethical implications of
making and distributing creative work.
VA.Cr2.3.IIa Investigate
Redesign an object, system, place, or design in
response to contemporary issues.
Anchor Standard 3: Refine and complete artistic work.
VA:Cr3.1.IIa Reflect - Refine -
Continue
Engage in constructive critique with peers, then
reflect on, reengage, revise, and refine works of art
and design in response to personal artistic vision.
Artistic Strand: Presenting
Anchor Standard 4: Select, analyze, and interpret artistic work for presentation.
VA:Pr4.1.IIa Select
Analyze, select, and critique personal artwork for a
collection or portfolio presentation.
Anchor Standard 5: Develop and refine artistic techniques and work for presentation.
VA:Pr5.1.IIa Analyze
Evaluate, select, and apply methods or processes
appropriate to display artwork in a specific place.
Anchor Standard 6: Convey meaning through the presentation of artistic work.
VA:Pr6.1.IIa Share
Make, explain, and justify connections between artists
or artwork and social, cultural, and political history.
Artistic Strand: Responding
Anchor Standard 7: Perceive and analyze artistic work
VA:Re.7.1.IIa Perceive
Recognize and describe personal aesthetic and
empathetic responses to the natural world and
constructed environments.
VA:Re.7.2.IIa Perceive
Evaluate the effectiveness of an image or images to
influence ideas, feelings, and behaviors of specific
audiences.
Anchor Standard 8: Interpret intent and meaning in artistic work.
VA:Re.8.IIa Analyze
Identify types of contextual information useful in the
process of constructing interpretations of an artwork
or collection of works.
16
Anchor Standard 9: Apply criteria to evaluate artistic work.
VA:Re.9.IIa Interpret
Determine the relevance of criteria used by others to
evaluate a work of art or collection of works.
Artistic Strand: Connecting Anchor Standard 10: Synthesize and relate knowledge and personal experiences to make art.
VA:Cn10.1.IIa Synthesis
Utilize inquiry methods of observation, research, and
experimentation to explore unfamiliar subjects
through artmaking. Anchor Standard 11: Relate artistic ideas and works with societal, cultural, and historical context to deepen understanding
VA:Cn11.1.IIa Relate Compare uses of art in a variety of societal, cultural,
and historical contexts and make connections to uses
of art in contemporary and local contexts.
Essential Questions:
● What conditions, attitudes, and behaviors
support creativity and innovative thinking?
● What factors prevent or encourage people to
take creative risks? How does collaboration
expand the creative process?
● How does knowing the contexts histories,
and traditions of art forms help us create
works of art & design?
● Why do artists follow or break from
established traditions?
● How do artists and designers create works of
art or design that effectively communicate?
● How do artists work?
● How do artists and designers determine
whether a particular direction in their work
is effective?
● How do artists and designers learn from trial
and error?
● How do artists and designers care for and
maintain materials, tools, and equipment?
● Why is it important for safety and health to
understand and follow correct procedures in
handling materials and tools?
● What responsibilities come with the freedom
to create?
● How do artists determine what resources are
needed to formulate artistic investigations?
● What role does persistence play in revising,
refining, and developing work?
Enduring Understandings
● Creativity and innovative thinking are
essential life skills that can be developed.
● Artists and designers shape artistic
investigations, following or breaking with
traditions in pursuit of creative artmaking
goals.
● People create and interact with objects,
places, and design that define, shape,
enhance, and empower their lives.
● Artists and designers experiment with
forms, structures, materials, concepts,
media, and art-making approaches.
● Artists and designers balance
experimentation and safety, freedom and
responsibility while developing and
creating artworks.
● Artist and designers develop excellence
through practice and constructive
critique, reflecting on, revising, and
refining work over time.
● Mastery of the fundamentals of ceramics
allow for avenues of greater self-
expression.
● What methods and processes are
considered when preparing artwork for
presentation or preservation.
● Artists, curators and others consider a
variety of factors and methods including
evolving technologies when preparing
and refining artwork for display and or
17
● How do artists grow and become
accomplished in art forms?
● How does collaboratively reflecting on a
work help us experience it more completely?
● What methods and processes are considered
when preparing artwork for presentation or
preservation?
● How does refining artwork affect its
meaning to the viewer?
● What criteria are considered when selecting
work for presentation, a portfolio, or a
collection?
● How does one determine criteria to evaluate
a work of art?
when deciding if and how to preserve and
protect it.
● People evaluate art based on various
criteria.
● The Elements and Principles of Art are
the initial criteria used to evaluate the
effectiveness of a piece of art or design.
Knowledge: Students will know…
● The nature of clay from a raw material to a
finished and fired piece.
● Procedures for using various tools in
making pottery.
● A variety of hand-building techniques,
including pinch pot, coil pot, slab and their
variations.
● The historical significance of pottery.
● The importance of safety while designing
pottery.
● Possible career choices in the visual arts,
specifically working with clay and
sculpture.
● The meanings of relevant pottery
vocabulary.
● How to make informed aesthetic judgments
concerning pottery.
● The Drying process and how to maintain
plasticity.
Skills: Students will be able to…
● Demonstrate the principles and elements
of art in their pottery designs.
● Develop designs suitable to the various
techniques explored.
● Demonstrate an understanding of
Aesthetics.
● Identify and use tools and materials to
produce a particular design or form.
● Make pinch pots, coil pots, slab forms as
well as combinations of the various
techniques to make complex forms.
● Complete projects that exhibit good
craftsmanship.
● Follow all safety rules.
● Demonstrate knowledge of pottery
vocabulary and be able to use it orally, in
written assignments, and on tests.
In this unit plan, the following 21st Century Life and Careers skills are addressed:
Check ALL that apply –
21st Century Themes
Indicate whether these skills are:
● E – encouraged
● T – taught
● A – assessed
Career Ready Practices
9.1 Personal Financial Literacy
ETA CRP1. Act as a responsible and
contributing citizen and employee.
18
X Income and Careers
ETA CRP2. Apply appropriate academic
and technical skills.
Money Management
E CRP3. Attend to personal health
and financial well-being.
Credit and Debt Management
ETA CRP4. Communicate clearly and
effectively and with reason.
Planning, Saving, and Investing
E
CRP5. Consider the environmental,
social and economic impacts of
decisions.
X Becoming a Critical Consumer
ETA CRP6. Demonstrate creativity and
innovation.
Civic Financial Responsibility
E CRP7. Employ valid and reliable
research strategies.
Insuring and Protecting
ETA
CRP8. Utilize critical thinking to
make sense of problems and
persevere in solving them.
9.2 Career Awareness, Exploration,
and Preparation
ET
CRP9. Model integrity, ethical
leadership and effective
management.
X Career Awareness
E CRP10. Plan education and career
paths aligned to personal goals.
X Career Exploration
ET CRP11. Use technology to enhance
productivity.
X
Career Preparation
E
CRP12. Work productively in
teams while using cultural global
competence.
Interdisciplinary Connections
New Jersey Student Learning Standards for English Language Arts
Key Ideas and Details -NJSLSA.R3. Analyze how and why individuals, events, and ideas
develop and interact over the course of a text.
Craft and Structure -NJSLSA.R4. Interpret words and phrases as they are used in a text,
including determining technical, connotative, and figurative meanings, and analyze how
specific word choices shape meaning or tone.
New Jersey Student Learning Standards for Social Studies:
6.2 World History/Global Studies: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think
analytically and systematically about how past interactions of people, cultures, and the
environment affect issues across time and cultures. Such knowledge and skills enable
students to make informed decisions as socially and ethically responsible 35 world
citizens in the 21st century.
19
Student Resources
Primary Source Readings Making Pottery Without a Wheel, F. Carlton Ball and Janice
Lovos, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1965
The Complete Book of Pottery Making, 2nd. Edition , John B.
Kenny, Chilton Book Company, 1976
Ceramics: A Potter’s Handbook, 4th Edition, Glenn C. Nelson,
Holt, Rinehart, and Nelson, 1978
Secondary Source
Readings
The Practical Potter: a step by step handbook, Josie Warshaw,
Hermes House, 1999
Scholastic Art Magazine, Scholastic Inc.
Supporting Text pages Appropriate Visual Art Supplies and reference materials at the
discretion of the instructor with the approval of administration.
Teacher Resources
Texts: Ceramic Sculpture by John B. Kenny (Chilton Book Co., 1953)
Finding One’s Way With Clay by Paulus Berenson (Simon & Schuster, 1972)
The Horizon Book of the Arts of China by the editors of Horizon Magazine, 1969
30,000 years of Art, y the editors of Phaidon Press Inc. 2007
Supplemental Workbooks: Throwing on the Potter’s Wheel, Thomas Sellers, Ceramics
Monthly handbook, 1960
Websites: wwwyoutube.com
www.ceramicartsdaily.org
www.incredibleart.org
www.artsednow.com
www.artlex.org
www.metmuseum.org
www.artmuseum.princeton.edu
www.groundsforsculpture.org
www.eceramicsupply.com
Videos: Youtube.com Ceramic tutorials as a reference material. Specific examples created by or
selected by the instructor.
Appropriate Visual Art Supplies and reference items, and source material at the discretion of the
instructor with the approval of administration
Stage 2 – Assessment Evidence
Performance Task(s) may include:
● Simple Pinch Pot[s]
● Cluster Pots/Repeating Forms
● Combined Pinched Forms
● Graduated Pinch Pots
● Structural Coil Pots
● Decorative Coil Pots
● Exposed Coil Pots and Forms
Other Evidence:
Formative
● Aesthetic Analysis Responses
● Demonstration Participation
● Guided Practice
● Collaborative Learning Activities
● Feedback Sessions
20
● Large Symmetrical Form[s]
● Flaring and Tapering Forms
● Slab built forms
● Slab Constructions using Templates
● Tiles
● Food Safe Forms [cups and bowls]
● Class Critiques
● Notebooks
● Do Now Activities
● Quizzes
Summative:
Department created common
summative assessments and rubrics
Stage 3 – Learning Plan
Instructional
Strategies
Descriptions
Suggested
Learning Activities
● Demonstrations
● Guided Practice
● Projects
● Exercises
● Modeling
● Homework
● Class Discussion
● Notebooks/Portfolios
● Field Trips
● Exhibitions of Student Work
● Classwork
● Critiques
● Lectures
● Other learning strategies at the discretion of the instructor, to meet
appropriate standards
Accommodations and Modifications
Below please find a list of suggestions for accommodations and modifications to meet the
diverse needs of our students. Teachers should consider this a resource and understand
that they are not limited to the recommendations included below.
An accommodation changes HOW a student learns; the change needed does not alter the
grade-level standard. A modification changes WHAT a student learns; the change
alters the grade-level expectation.
Special Education and 504 Plans
All modifications and accommodations must be specific to each individual child’s IEP
(Individualized Educational Plan) or 504 Plan.
Pre-teach or preview vocabulary
Repeat or reword directions
Have students repeat directions
21
Use of small group instruction
Pair visual prompts with verbal presentations
Ask students to restate information, directions, and assignments
Repetition and time for additional practice
Model skills/techniques to be mastered
Extended time to complete task/assignment/work
Provide a copy of class notes
Strategic seating (with a purpose - eg. less distraction)
Flexible seating
Repetition and additional practice
Use of manipulatives
Use of assistive technology (as appropriate)
Assign a peer buddy
Emphasize key words or critical information by highlighting
Use of graphic organizers
Scaffold with prompts for sentence starters
Check for understanding with more frequency
Provide oral reminders and check student work during independent practice
Chunk the assignment - broken up into smaller units, work submitted in phases
Encourage student to proofread assignments and tests
Provide regular home/school communication
Teacher checks student planner
Provide student with clear expectations in writing and grading criteria for assignments
(rubrics)
Testing Accommodations:
Students should receive all testing accommodations for Benchmark assessments that they
receive for State testing.
Setting: Alternate setting for assessments, small groups, screens to block distractions
Presentation: large print, test readers, use of audio, fewer questions on each page
Response: answer verbally, use large block answer sheet, speech-to-text dictation,
accept short answers
Allow for retakes
Provide study guides
Use of reference aids such as glossary
Choice of test format (multiple-choice, essay, true-false)
Alternate ways to evaluate (projects or oral presentations instead of written tests)
Open-book or open-note tests
English Language Learners:
All modifications and accommodations should be specific to each individual child’s LEP
level as determined by the WIDA screening or ACCESS, utilizing the WIDA Can Do
Descriptors.
Pre-teach or preview vocabulary
Repeat or reword directions
22
Have students repeat directions
Use of small group instruction
Scaffold language based on their Can Do Descriptors
Alter materials and requirements according to Can Do Descriptors
Adjust number of paragraphs or length of writing according to their Can Do Descriptor
TPR (Total Physical Response-Sheltered Instruction strategy) Demonstrate concepts
through multi-sensory forms such as with body language, intonation
Pair visual prompts with verbal presentations
Repetition and additional practice
Model skills and techniques to be mastered
Native Language translation (peer, assistive technology, bilingual dictionary)
Emphasize key words or critical information by highlighting
Use of graphic organizers
Scaffold with prompts for sentence starters
Check for understanding with more frequency
Use of self-assessment rubrics
Increase one-on-one conferencing; frequent check ins
Use study guide to organize materials
Make vocabulary words available in a student created vocabulary notebook,
vocabulary bank, Word Wall, or vocabulary ring
Extended time
Select text complexity and tiered vocabulary according to Can Do Descriptors
Projects completed individually or with partners
Use online dictionary that includes images for words:
http://visual.merriamwebster.com/.
Use online translator to assist students with pronunciation:
http://www.reverso.net/text_translation.aspx?lang=EN.
Students at Risk of Failure:
Use of self-assessment rubrics for check-in
Pair visual prompts with verbal presentations
Ask students to restate information and/or directions
Opportunity for repetition and additional practice
Model skills/techniques to be mastered
Extended time
Provide copy of class notes
Strategic seating with a purpose
Provide students opportunity to make corrections and/or explain their answers
Support organizational skills
Check daily planner
Encourage student to proofread work
Assign a peer buddy
Build on students’ strengths based on Multiple Intelligences: Linguistic (verbal);
Logical (reasoning); Musical/Rhythmic; Intrapersonal Intelligence (understanding of
self); Visual Spatial Intelligence; Interpersonal Intelligence (the ability to interact with
23
others effectively); Kinesthetic (bodily); Naturalist Intelligence; and Learning Styles:
Visual; Auditory; Tactile; Kinesthetic; Verbal
High Achieving:
Extension Activities
Allow for student choice from a menu of differentiated outcomes; choices grouped by
complexity of thinking skills; variety of options enable students to work in the mode
that most interests them
Allow students to pursue independent projects based on their individual interests
Provide enrichment activities that include more complex material
Allow opportunities for peer collaboration and team-teaching
Set individual goals
Conduct research and provide presentation of appropriate topics
Provide students opportunity to design surveys to generate and analyze data to be used
in discussion
Allow students to move through the assignment at their own pace (as appropriate)
Strategies to Differentiate to Meet the Needs of a Diverse Learning Population
Vocabulary Sorts-students engage with the vocabulary word by sorting into groups of
similar/different rather than memorizing definitions
Provide “Realia” (real life objects to relate to the five senses) and ask questions
relating to the senses
Role Play-students create or participate in role playing situations or Reader’s Theater
Moving Circle-an inside and outside circle partner and discuss, circles moves to new
partner (Refer to Kagan Differentiated Strategies)
Brainstorm Carousel-Large Post Its around the room, group moves in a carousel to
music. Group discusses topic and responses on paper. Groups rotate twice to see
comments of others. (Refer to Kagan Differentiated Strategies)
Gallery Walk-Objects, books, or student work is displayed. Students examine artifacts
and rotate.
Chunking-chunk reading, tests, questions, homework, etc to focus on particular
elements.
Think Pair Share Write
Think Talk Write
Think Pair Share
Note-taking -can be done through words, pictures, phrases, and sentences depending on
level
KWL (Know, Want to Know, Learned)/KWHL(Know, What to Know, How Will I
Learn, learned)/KWLS (Know, Want to Know, Learned, Still Want to Know) /KWLQ
(Know, What to Know, Learned, Questions I Still Have) Charts
Corners Cooperative Learning Strategy:
http://cooperativelearningstrategies.pbworks.com/w/page/28234420/Corners.
Circle Map strategy- place the main topic in a small circle and add student ideas in a
bigger circle around the topic. Students may use their native language with peers to
brainstorm.
24
Flexible grouping -as a whole class, a small group, or with a partner, temporary groups
are created: http://www.teachhub.com/flexible-grouping-differentiated-instruction-
strategy.
Jigsaw Activities -cooperative learning in a group, each group member is responsible
for becoming an "expert" on one section of the assigned material and then "teaching" it
to the other members of the team: http://www.adlit.org/strategies/22371/.
Technology Integration
__x__8.1 Educational Technology: All students will use digital tools to access, manage, evaluate, and synthesize information
in order to solve problems individually and collaborate and create and communicate
knowledge.
____8.2 Technology Integration, Engineering, Design and Computational Thinking -
Programming All students will develop an understanding of the nature and impact of technology,
engineering, technological design, computational thinking and the designed world as
they relate to the individual, global society, and the environment.
25
Unit 3
Sculptural Forms
Suggested Time
Frame
Approximately three to five projects
Overview / Rationale
Clay is one of the finest materials for sculpture that has ever existed. Once one has an
understanding of the basic nature of clay and how it performs during the various states of
plasticity it is possible to make small simple sculptures directly from the material. After an
extensive study of the hand-building techniques one can build larger and much more complex
forms three dimensionally. Through the additive and subtractive techniques a high degree of
finish and expression is possible using just the fingers and a few simple tools. Low and high
relief carving, small sculptural forms, and large freestanding forms using a variety of sculptural
techniques and methods will be introduced.
By the end of the unit students will be able to:
● Demonstrate safe handling of tools and supplies.
● Understand the cultural history of ceramic sculpture.
● Present, critique, and analyze student works of art
● Implement the elements and principles of design into their ceramic forms.
● Identify the specific origin of a variety of ceramic forms.
● Utilize specific additive and subtractive techniques to create three dimensional ceramic
forms.
Stage 1 – Desired Results
2014 New Jersey Student Learning Standards for Visual and Performing Arts
1.1-The Creative Process All students will demonstrate an understanding of the elements and principles that govern the
creation of works of art in dance, music, theatre, and visual art.
1.2-History of the Arts and Culture
All students will understand the role, development, and influence of the arts throughout history
and across cultures.
1.3-Performance
All students will synthesize those skills, media, methods, and technologies appropriate to
creating, performing, and/or presenting works of art in visual art.
1.4-Aesthetic Responses & Critique Methodologies
All students will demonstrate and apply an understanding of arts, philosophies, judgement, and
analysis to works of art in visual art.
National Core Art Standards for Visual Arts
Students who successfully complete this course will meet the
High School Accomplished standards.
Artistic Strand: Creating
26
Anchor Standard 1: Generate and conceptualize artistic ideas and work.
VA:Cr1.1.IIa
Investigate -
Planning
Individually or collaboratively formulate new creative
problems based on student’s existing artwork.
VA:Cr1.2.IIa Investigate -
Planning
Choose from a range of materials and methods of
traditional and contemporary artistic practices to plan
works of art and design.
Anchor Standard 2: Organize and develop artistic ideas and work.
VA.Cr2.1.IIa Investigate
Through experimentation, practice, and persistence,
demonstrate acquisition of skills and knowledge in a
chosen art form.
VA.Cr2.2.IIa Investigate Demonstrate awareness of ethical implications of
making and distributing creative work.
VA.Cr2.3.IIa Investigate
Redesign an object, system, place, or design in
response to contemporary issues.
Anchor Standard 3: Refine and complete artistic work.
VA:Cr3.1.IIa Reflect - Refine -
Continue
Engage in constructive critique with peers, then
reflect on, reengage, revise, and refine works of art
and design in response to personal artistic vision.
Artistic Strand: Presenting
Anchor Standard 4: Select, analyze, and interpret artistic work for presentation.
VA:Pr4.1.IIa Select
Analyze, select, and critique personal artwork for a
collection or portfolio presentation.
Anchor Standard 5: Develop and refine artistic techniques and work for presentation.
VA:Pr5.1.IIa Analyze
Evaluate, select, and apply methods or processes
appropriate to display artwork in a specific place.
Anchor Standard 6: Convey meaning through the presentation of artistic work.
VA:Pr6.1.IIa Share
Make, explain, and justify connections between artists
or artwork and social, cultural, and political history.
Artistic Strand: Responding
Anchor Standard 7: Perceive and analyze artistic work.
VA:Re.7.1.IIa Perceive
Recognize and describe personal aesthetic and
empathetic responses to the natural world and
constructed environments.
VA:Re.7.2.IIa Perceive
Evaluate the effectiveness of an image or images to
influence ideas, feelings, and behaviors of specific
audiences.
Anchor Standard 8: Interpret intent and meaning in artistic work.
VA:Re.8.IIa Analyze
Identify types of contextual information useful in the
process of constructing interpretations of an artwork
or collection of works.
Anchor Standard 9: Apply criteria to evaluate artistic work.
VA:Re.9.IIa Interpret
Determine the relevance of criteria used by others to
evaluate a work of art or collection of works.
Artistic Strand: Connecting Anchor Standard 10: Synthesize and relate knowledge and personal experiences to make art.
27
VA:Cn10.1.IIa Synthesis
Utilize inquiry methods of observation, research, and
experimentation to explore unfamiliar subjects
through artmaking. Anchor Standard 11: Relate artistic ideas and works with societal, cultural, and historical context to deepen understanding.
VA:Cn11.1.IIa Relate Compare uses of art in a variety of societal, cultural,
and historical contexts and make connections to uses
of art in contemporary and local contexts.
Essential Questions:
● What conditions, attitudes, and behaviors
support creativity and innovative thinking?
● What factors prevent or encourage people
to take creative risks? How does
collaboration expand the creative process?
● How does knowing the contexts histories,
and traditions of art forms help us create
works of art & design?
● Why do artists follow or break from
established traditions?
● How do artists and designers create works
of art or design that effectively
communicate?
● How do artists work? How do artists and
designers determine whether a particular
direction in their work is effective?
● How do artists and designers learn from
trial and error?
● How do artists and designers care for and
maintain materials, tools, and equipment?
● Why is it important for safety and health
to understand and follow correct
procedures in handling materials and
tools?
● What responsibilities come with the
freedom to create?
● How do artists determine what resources
are needed to formulate artistic
investigations?
● What role does persistence play in
revising, refining, and developing work?
● How do artists grow and become
accomplished in art forms?
Enduring Understandings
● Creativity and innovative thinking are
essential life skills that can be
developed.
● Artists and designers shape artistic
investigations, following or breaking
with traditions in pursuit of creative
artmaking goals.
● People create and interact with objects,
places, and design that define, shape,
enhance, and empower their lives.
● Artists and designers experiment with
forms, structures, materials, concepts,
media, and art-making approaches.
● Artists and designers balance
experimentation and safety, freedom and
responsibility while developing and
creating artworks.
● Artist and designers develop excellence
through practice and constructive
critique, reflecting on, revising, and
refining work over time.
● Mastery of the fundamentals of ceramics
allow for avenues of greater self
expression.
● What methods and processes are
considered when preparing artwork for
presentation or preservation.
● Artists, curators and others consider a
variety of factors and methods including
evolving technologies when preparing
and refining artwork for display and or
when deciding if and how to preserve
and protect it.
28
● How does collaboratively reflecting on a
work help us experience it more
completely?
● What methods and processes are
considered when preparing artwork for
presentation or preservation?
● How does refining artwork affect its
meaning to the viewer?
● What criteria are considered when
selecting work for presentation, a
portfolio, or a collection?
● How does one determine criteria to
evaluate a work of art?
● People evaluate art based on various
criteria.
● The Elements and Principles of Art are
the initial criteria used to evaluate the
effectiveness of a piece of art or design.
Knowledge: Students will know…
● Procedures for using various tools in
making ceramic sculpture.
● Combining the hand-building techniques,
including pinch pot, coil and slab to make
complex forms.
● The historical significance of ceramic
sculpture.
● The importance of safety while designing
ceramic forms.
● Ways to join various pieces of clay to
itself so they will last.
● Possible career choices in the arts, that
focus on clay and sculpture work.
● The meanings of relevant vocabulary for
ceramic sculpture.
● How to make informed aesthetic
judgments concerning ceramic sculpture.
● The Drying process and how to maintain
plasticity.
Skills: Students will be able to…
● Demonstrate the principles and elements
of art in their sculptural designs.
● Develop designs suitable to the various
techniques explored.
● Demonstrate an understanding of
aesthetics.
● Identify and use tools and materials to
produce a particular design or form.
● Make pinch pots, coil pots, slab forms,
as well as combinations of the various
techniques to make complex forms.
● Complete projects which exhibit good
craftsmanship.
● Follow all safety rules.
● Demonstrate knowledge of vocabulary
for ceramic sculpture and be able to use
it orally, in written assignments, and on
tests.
In this unit plan, the following 21st Century Life and Careers skills are addressed:
Check ALL that apply –
21st Century Themes
Indicate whether these skills are:
● E – encouraged
● T – taught
● A – assessed
Career Ready Practices
9.1 Personal Financial Literacy ETA CRP1. Act as a responsible and
contributing citizen and employee.
X Income and Careers ETA CRP2. Apply appropriate academic
and technical skills.
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Money Management E CRP3. Attend to personal health
and financial well-being.
Credit and Debt Management ETA CRP4. Communicate clearly and
effectively and with reason.
Planning, Saving, and Investing E CRP5. Consider the environmental,
social and economic impacts of
decisions.
X Becoming a Critical Consumer ETA CRP6. Demonstrate creativity and
innovation.
Civic Financial Responsibility E CRP7. Employ valid and reliable
research strategies.
Insuring and Protecting ETA CRP8. Utilize critical thinking to
make sense of problems and
persevere in solving them.
9.2 Career Awareness, Exploration,
and Preparation
ET CRP9. Model integrity, ethical
leadership and effective
management.
X Career Awareness E CRP10. Plan education and career
paths aligned to personal goals.
X Career Exploration ET CRP11. Use technology to enhance
productivity.
X Career Preparation E CRP12. Work productively in teams
while using cultural global
competence.
Interdisciplinary Connections
New Jersey Student Learning Standards for English Language Arts
Key Ideas and Details -NJSLSA.R3. Analyze how and why individuals, events, and ideas
develop and interact over the course of a text.
Craft and Structure -NJSLSA.R4. Interpret words and phrases as they are used in a text,
including determining technical, connotative, and figurative meanings, and analyze how
specific word choices shape meaning or tone.
New Jersey Student Learning Standards for Social Studies:
6.2 World History/Global Studies: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think
analytically and systematically about how past interactions of people, cultures, and the
environment affect issues across time and cultures. Such knowledge and skills enable
students to make informed decisions as socially and ethically responsible 35 world
citizens in the 21st century.
Student Resources
Primary Source Readings Creating Ceramic Miniatures, Carla and John B. Kenny, Crown
Publishing, 1979
The Simple Screamer: Guide to the Art of Paper Mache and
Cloth Mache, Dan Reeder, Peregrine Smith Books, 1984
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Claywork: Form and Idea in Ceramic Design, Leon I. Nigrosh,
Davis Publications, 1975
Secondary Source
Readings
3-D Wizardry, George Wolfe, Davis Publications, Inc., 1995
Scholastic Art Magazine, Scholastic Inc.
Supporting Text pages Appropriate Visual Art Supplies and reference materials at the
discretion of the instructor with the approval of administration.
Teacher Resources
Texts: Ceramic Sculpture by John B. Kenny (Chilton Book Co., 1953)
Finding One’s Way With Clay by Paulus Berenson (Simon & Schuster, 1972)
The Horizon Book of the Arts of China by the editors of Horizon Magazine, 1969
30,000 years of Art, y the editors of Phaidon Press Inc. 2007
Supplemental Workbooks: Plaster Casting for the Student Sculptor, a SCOPAS handbook,
Victor H.Wager, Chas. A. Bennett Co. Inc., 1938
Websites: wwwyoutube.com
www.ceramicartsdaily.org
www.incredibleart.org
www.artsednow.com
www.artlex.org
www.metmuseum.org
www.artmuseum.princeton.edu
www.groundsforsculpture.org
www.eceramicsupply.com
Videos: Youtube.com Ceramic tutorials as a reference material. Specific examples created by
or selected by the instructor.
Appropriate Visual Art Supplies and reference items, and source material at the discretion of the
instructor with the approval of administration.
Stage 2 – Assessment Evidence
Performance Task(s) may include:
● Miniature Sculptural Forms
● Large Freestanding Sculpture
● Low Relief
● High Relief
● Embossed Designs
● Coil Sculpture
Other Evidence:
Formative:
● Aesthetic Analysis Responses
● Demonstration Participation
● Guided Practice
● Collaborative Learning Activities
● Feedback Sessions
● Class Critiques
● Notebooks
● Do Now Activities
● Quizzes
Summative:
● Department created common
summative assessments and rubrics
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Stage 3 – Learning Plan
Instructional
Strategies
Descriptions
Suggested
Learning Activities
● Demonstrations
● Guided Practice
● Projects
● Exercises
● Modeling
● Homework
● Class Discussion
● Notebooks/Portfolios
● Field Trips
● Exhibitions of Student Work
● Classwork
● Critiques
● Lectures
● Opening Activities
● Other learning strategies at the discretion of the instructor, to
meet appropriate standards
Accommodations and Modifications
Below please find a list of suggestions for accommodations and modifications to meet the
diverse needs of our students. Teachers should consider this a resource and understand
that they are not limited to the recommendations included below.
An accommodation changes HOW a student learns; the change needed does not alter the
grade-level standard. A modification changes WHAT a student learns; the change alters
the grade-level expectation.
Special Education and 504 Plans
All modifications and accommodations must be specific to each individual child’s IEP
(Individualized Educational Plan) or 504 Plan.
Pre-teach or preview vocabulary
Repeat or reword directions
Have students repeat directions
Use of small group instruction
Pair visual prompts with verbal presentations
Ask students to restate information, directions, and assignments
Repetition and time for additional practice
Model skills/techniques to be mastered
Extended time to complete task/assignment/work
Provide a copy of class notes
Strategic seating (with a purpose - eg. less distraction)
Flexible seating
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Repetition and additional practice
Use of manipulatives
Use of assistive technology (as appropriate)
Assign a peer buddy
Emphasize key words or critical information by highlighting
Use of graphic organizers
Scaffold with prompts for sentence starters
Check for understanding with more frequency
Provide oral reminders and check student work during independent practice
Chunk the assignment - broken up into smaller units, work submitted in phases
Encourage student to proofread assignments and tests
Provide regular home/school communication
Teacher checks student planner
Provide student with clear expectations in writing and grading criteria for assignments
(rubrics)
Testing Accommodations:
Students should receive all testing accommodations for Benchmark assessments that they
receive for State testing.
Setting: Alternate setting for assessments, small groups, screens to block distractions
Presentation: large print, test readers, use of audio, fewer questions on each page
Response: answer verbally, use large block answer sheet, speech-to-text dictation,
accept short answers
Allow for retakes
Provide study guides
Use of reference aids such as glossary
Choice of test format (multiple-choice, essay, true-false)
Alternate ways to evaluate (projects or oral presentations instead of written tests)
Open-book or open-note tests
English Language Learners:
All modifications and accommodations should be specific to each individual child’s LEP
level as determined by the WIDA screening or ACCESS, utilizing the WIDA Can Do
Descriptors.
Pre-teach or preview vocabulary
Repeat or reword directions
Have students repeat directions
Use of small group instruction
Scaffold language based on their Can Do Descriptors
Alter materials and requirements according to Can Do Descriptors
Adjust number of paragraphs or length of writing according to their Can Do Descriptor
TPR (Total Physical Response-Sheltered Instruction strategy) Demonstrate concepts
through multi-sensory forms such as with body language, intonation
Pair visual prompts with verbal presentations
Repetition and additional practice
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Model skills and techniques to be mastered
Native Language translation (peer, assistive technology, bilingual dictionary)
Emphasize key words or critical information by highlighting
Use of graphic organizers
Scaffold with prompts for sentence starters
Check for understanding with more frequency
Use of self-assessment rubrics
Increase one-on-one conferencing; frequent check ins
Use study guide to organize materials
Make vocabulary words available in a student created vocabulary notebook, vocabulary
bank, Word Wall, or vocabulary ring
Extended time
Select text complexity and tiered vocabulary according to Can Do Descriptors
Projects completed individually or with partners
Use online dictionary that includes images for words:
http://visual.merriamwebster.com/.
Use online translator to assist students with pronunciation:
http://www.reverso.net/text_translation.aspx?lang=EN.
Students at Risk of Failure:
Use of self-assessment rubrics for check-in
Pair visual prompts with verbal presentations
Ask students to restate information and/or directions
Opportunity for repetition and additional practice
Model skills/techniques to be mastered
Extended time
Provide copy of class notes
Strategic seating with a purpose
Provide students opportunity to make corrections and/or explain their answers
Support organizational skills
Check daily planner
Encourage student to proofread work
Assign a peer buddy
Build on students’ strengths based on Multiple Intelligences: Linguistic (verbal); Logical
(reasoning); Musical/Rhythmic; Intrapersonal Intelligence (understanding of self); Visual
Spatial Intelligence; Interpersonal Intelligence (the ability to interact with others
effectively); Kinesthetic (bodily); Naturalist Intelligence; and Learning Styles: Visual;
Auditory; Tactile; Kinesthetic; Verbal
High Achieving:
Extension Activities
Allow for student choice from a menu of differentiated outcomes; choices grouped by
complexity of thinking skills; variety of options enable students to work in the mode that
most interests them
Allow students to pursue independent projects based on their individual interests
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Provide enrichment activities that include more complex material
Allow opportunities for peer collaboration and team-teaching
Set individual goals
Conduct research and provide presentation of appropriate topics
Provide students opportunity to design surveys to generate and analyze data to be used in
discussion
Allow students to move through the assignment at their own pace (as appropriate)
Strategies to Differentiate to Meet the Needs of a Diverse Learning Population
Vocabulary Sorts-students engage with the vocabulary word by sorting into groups of
similar/different rather than memorizing definitions
Provide “Realia” (real life objects to relate to the five senses) and ask questions relating
to the senses
Role Play-students create or participate in role playing situations or Reader’s Theater
Moving Circle-an inside and outside circle partner and discuss, circles moves to new
partner (Refer to Kagan Differentiated Strategies)
Brainstorm Carousel-Large Post Its around the room, group moves in a carousel to
music. Group discusses topic and responses on paper. Groups rotate twice to see
comments of others. (Refer to Kagan Differentiated Strategies)
Gallery Walk-Objects, books, or student work is displayed. Students examine artifacts
and rotate.
Chunking-chunk reading, tests, questions, homework, etc to focus on particular elements.
Think Pair Share Write
Think Talk Write
Think Pair Share
Note-taking -can be done through words, pictures, phrases, and sentences depending on
level
KWL (Know, Want to Know, Learned)/KWHL(Know, What to Know, How Will I
Learn, learned)/KWLS (Know, Want to Know, Learned, Still Want to Know) /KWLQ
(Know, What to Know, Learned, Questions I Still Have) Charts
Corners Cooperative Learning Strategy:
http://cooperativelearningstrategies.pbworks.com/w/page/28234420/Corners.
Circle Map strategy- place the main topic in a small circle and add student ideas in a
bigger circle around the topic. Students may use their native language with peers to
brainstorm.
Flexible grouping -as a whole class, a small group, or with a partner, temporary groups
are created: http://www.teachhub.com/flexible-grouping-differentiated-instruction-
strategy.
Jigsaw Activities -cooperative learning in a group, each group member is responsible for
becoming an "expert" on one section of the assigned material and then "teaching" it to
the other members of the team: http://www.adlit.org/strategies/22371/.
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Technology Integration
__x__8.1 Educational Technology: All students will use digital tools to access, manage, evaluate, and synthesize information in
order to solve problems individually and collaborate and create and communicate
knowledge.
____8.2 Technology Integration, Engineering, Design and Computational Thinking -
Programming All students will develop an understanding of the nature and impact of technology,
engineering, technological design, computational thinking and the designed world as
they relate to the individual, global society, and the environment.
NEPTUNE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT
Office of the Superintendent
60 Neptune Blvd.
Neptune, NJ 07753
An Affirmative Action Equal Opportunity Employer
2019