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CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

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Page 1: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pneumatic Symbols

For system diagrams and component identification

Page 2: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Contents Standards Actuators

Click the section to advance directly to it

Basic symbols Functional elements Flowlines Connections Conditioners and plant Pressure regulators Relief valves

Valve symbol structure Valve functions Three position valves Operators Port marking Function components Symbol Library

Page 3: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Graphic Symbols Standards

Pneumatic symbols conform to and are devised from the International Standard ISO 1219-1 1991

This covers graphical symbols for Fluid Power Systems and Components

Port markings for fluid power valves are not covered by the ISO standard. These are taken from the recommendations of CETOP RP 68 P

Page 4: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Basic Symbols

Page 5: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Shapes These shapes and lines in the relative proportions shown,

make up a set of basic symbols from which fluid power symbols and circuits are constructed

Page 6: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Basic Symbols (shapes) Symbol sets can be drawn to any size but their scale and

relative proportions are determined by a basic dimension of your choice “l”

Circles l energy conversion units

l3/4 measuring instrument

l1/3 mechanical link

l1/3 roller

Page 7: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Basic Symbols (shapes)

Square at 45o

conditioning apparatusconnections to corners

Square control componentconnections perpendicular to sides

Rectangle cylinders and valves

l

l

l

> l

Page 8: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Basic Symbols (shapes)

certain control methods, length between limits to suit

Rectangles

cushion

continuedpiston

max 2 l

min 1 l 1/2 l

l

1/4 l

1/4 l

1/2 l

1/2 l

Page 9: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Basic Symbols

rotary actuator, motor or pump with limited angle of rotation

Semi-circle

mechanical connectionpiston rod, lever, shaft

Double line

Capsule pressurised reservoir air receiver, auxiliary gas bottle

l

1/5 l

2 ll

Page 10: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Basic Symbols

Line Working line, pilot supply,return, electrical

Chain Enclosure of two or morefunctions in one unit

Dashed Pilot control, bleed, filter

Line Electrical line

1

2

3

12 10

Page 11: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols
Page 12: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Functional Elements

Page 13: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Functional Elements

Long sloping indicatesadjustability

Arrow1/3 l

size to suitSpring

Triangle Direction and nature of fluid,open pneumatic or filled hydraulic

1/4 l 1/2 l

Page 14: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Functional Elements

Straight or slopingpath and flow direction, or motion

Arrows

Size to suitRestriction

Tee Closed path or port

Page 15: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Functional Elements

90o angleSeating

rotary motionCurved arrows

clockwise from right hand endShaft rotationanti-clockwise from right hand endboth

Page 16: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Functional Elements

Indication or controlsize to suit

Temperature

Operator Opposed solenoid windings

Prime mover M MElectric motor

Page 17: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Flowlines and Connections

Page 18: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Flowlines

not connectedCrossing

Junction Single

Hose usually connectingparts with relative movement

Flexibleline

Junction Four way junction

Page 19: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Connections

ContinuousAir bleed

Air exhaust No means of connection

Temporary by probe

With means of connection

Page 20: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Connections

Both to exhaustCoupling quick release

Coupling quick release self sealing

Source sealed

Coupling quick release self sealing

Both sealed

Page 21: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Connections

Rotary connection one line

Rotary connection two lines

Rotary connection three lines

Page 22: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Conditioners and Pressure Producing Plant

Page 23: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Conditioners Water separator with manual drain

Water separator with automatic drain

Filter with manual drain

Filter with automatic drain

Lubricator

Page 24: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Conditioners Dryer

Cooler with and without coolant flow lines

Heater

Combined heater / cooler

Page 25: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Plant Compressor and electric motor

Air receiver

Isolating valve

Air inlet filter

M

Page 26: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pressure Control

Page 27: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pressure regulators A pressure regulator symbol represents a normal state with the spring holding the regulator valve open to connect the supply to the outlet.

The dotted line represents the feedback, this opposes the spring and can vary the flow through the valve from full flow, through shut off, to exhaust. The symbol is usually drawn in only this one state. The flow path can be imagined to hinge at the right hand end to first shut off the supply then connect to the exhaust.

Adjustable Regulator with pressure gauge simplified

Adjustable Regulator simplified

Page 28: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Filter Regulator Lubricator

FRL Combined unit

FRL Simplified symbol

Page 29: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pressure relief valves A pressure relief valve symbol represents a normal state with the spring holding the valve closed.

Adjustable relief valve simplified

The dotted line represents feed-forward, this opposes the spring and can be imagined to lift the flow path. When the pressure reaches an excess value the flow path will line up with the ports and flow air to relief.

Preset relief valve simplified

Page 30: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols
Page 31: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Actuators

Page 32: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Actuators Cylinders symbols can be

any length over “l” The piston and rod can be

shown in the retracted, extended or any intermediate position

“ l”

Page 33: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Single acting Single acting sprung instroked

Single acting sprung outstroked

Single acting sprung instroked magnetic *

Single acting sprung outstroked magnetic *

* ISO 1219-1 provides no example for magnetic cylinders

Page 34: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Single acting without spring Single acting normally instroked external force returns

Single acting normally outstroked external force returns

Single acting normally instroked magnetic external force returns

Single acting normally outstroked magnetic external force returns

Note: the hardware is usually double acting cylinders applied as single acting

Page 35: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Double acting Double acting adjustable cushions

Double acting through rod

Double acting magnetic *

Double acting rodless *

* ISO 1219-1 provides no example for magnetic or rodless cylinders

Page 36: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Rotary actuators Semi rotary double acting

Rotary motor single direction of rotation

Rotary motor bi-directional

Page 37: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Simplified cylinder symbols Single acting load returns

Single acting spring returns

Double acting non cushioned

Double acting adjustable cushions

Double acting through rod

Page 38: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols
Page 39: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure

Page 40: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The function of a valve is given by a pair of numerals

separated by a stroke, e.g. 3/2.. The first numeral indicates the number of main ports. These

are inlets, outlets and exhausts but excludes signal ports and external pilot feeds.

The second numeral indicates the number of states the valve can achieve.

Page 41: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure A 3/2 valve therefore has 3 ports (normally these are inlet, outlet

and exhaust) and 2 states (the normal state and the operated state)

The boxes are two pictures of the same valve

normaloperated

Page 42: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure A valve symbol shows the pictures for each of the

valve states joined end to end

normaloperated

Page 43: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure A valve symbol shows the pictures for each of the

valve states joined end to end

normaloperated

Page 44: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The port connections are shown to only one of the

diagrams to indicate the prevailing state

normal

Page 45: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The operator for a particular state is illustrated against

that state

Operated state produced bypushing a button

Page 46: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The operator for a particular state is illustrated against

that state

Operated state produced bypushing a button

Normal state produced bya spring

Page 47: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The operator for a particular state is

illustrated against that state

Operated state produced bypushing a button

Normal state produced bya spring

Page 48: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The valve symbol can be visualised as moving to

align one state or another with the port connections

Page 49: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The valve symbol can be visualised as moving to

align one state or another with the port connections

Page 50: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The valve symbol can be visualised as moving to

align one state or another with the port connections

Page 51: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure A 5/2 valve symbol is constructed in a similar way. A picture of

the valve flow paths for each of the two states is shown by the two boxes. The 5 ports are normally an inlet, 2 outlets and 2 exhausts

Page 52: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The full symbol is then made by joining the two boxes

and adding operators. The connections are shown against only the prevailing state

Page 53: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The full symbol is then made by joining the two boxes

and adding operators. The connections are shown against only the prevailing state

Page 54: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The full symbol is then made by joining the two boxes

and adding operators. The connections are shown against only the prevailing state

Page 55: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The recommended spacing of the

connections

1/4 l

1/4 l

1/2 l

1 l

1 /4 l

1/2 l

1/4 l

1/2 l

1/4 l

1/4 l

1/2 l

Page 56: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The boxes can be joined at either end but the operator must be drawn

against the state that it produces. The boxes can also be flipped A variety of symbol patterns are possible

normallyclosed

normallyopen

Page 57: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve symbol structure The boxes can be joined at either end but the operator must be drawn

against the state that it produces. The boxes can also be flipped A variety of symbol patterns can be produced

Reverse connected

Page 58: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve functions

Page 59: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve functions

Function 2/2

Function 3/2

Normal position

Basic valves beforeoperators are added

Examples, push button operatedwith spring return

Page 60: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve functions

Function 2/2

Function 3/2

Operated position

Basic valves beforeoperators are added

Examples, push button operatedwith spring return

Page 61: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve functions

Function 5/2

Function 4/2

Normal position

Basic valves beforeoperators are added

Examples, push button operatedwith spring return

Page 62: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve functions

Function 5/2

Function 4/2

Operated position

Basic valves beforeoperators are added

Examples, push button operatedwith spring return

Page 63: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valve functions 5/3 Three position valves have a normal central

position that is set by springs or with a manual control such as a lever

The flow pattern in the centre position varies with the type. Three types will be considered

1, All ports sealed 2, Outlets to exhaust, supply sealed 3, Supply to both outlets, exhausts sealed

Page 64: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valves 5/3 All valves types shown in the normal position

Type 1. All ports sealed

Type 2. Outlets to exhaust

Type 3. Supply to outlets

Page 65: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valves 5/3 All valves types shown in the first operated position

Type 1. All ports sealed

Type 2. Outlets to exhaust

Type 3. Supply to outlets

Page 66: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valves 5/3 All valves types shown in the normal position

Type 1. All ports sealed

Type 2. Outlets to exhaust

Type 3. Supply to outlets

Page 67: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valves 5/3 All valves types shown in the second operated position

Type 1. All ports sealed

Type 2. Outlets to exhaust

Type 3. Supply to outlets

Page 68: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valves 5/3 All valves types shown in the normal position

Type 1. All ports sealed

Type 2. Outlets to exhaust

Type 3. Supply to outlets

Page 69: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Operators

Page 70: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

OperatorsGeneral manual

Push button

Pull button

Push/pull button

Lever

Pedal

Treadle

Manual

Rotary knob

Page 71: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

OperatorsMechanical

Plunger

Spring normally as a return

Roller

Uni-direction or one way trip

Pressure

Pilot pressure

Differential pressure

Detent in 3 positions

Page 72: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

OperatorsSolenoid direct

Solenoid pilot

Solenoid pilotwith manual overrideand integral pilot supply

Solenoid pilotwith manual override and external pilot supply

Electrical

When no integral or external pilot supply is shown it is assumed to be integral

Page 73: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Port markings

Page 74: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Port Markings

1

212 10

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

2

3

12 10

To CETOP RP68P

1

2 4

3

14 12

Page 75: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Port Markings

1

212 10

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

2

3

12 10

1

2 4

3

14 12

To CETOP RP68P

Page 76: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Port Markings

1

212 10

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

2

3

12 10

1

2 4

3

14 12

To CETOP RP68P

Page 77: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Port Markings

1

212 10

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

2

3

12 10

1

2 4

3

14 12

To CETOP RP68P

Page 78: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Port Markings

1

212 10

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

2

3

12 10

1

2 4

3

14 12

To CETOP RP68P

Page 79: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Function components

Page 80: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Function components Non-return valve simplified

Flow regulator uni-directional

Flow regulator bi-directional simplified

Note: The output can exhaust back and is not trapped

Two pressure ‘AND’ simplified

Shuttle valve ‘OR’ simplified

Page 81: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Function components Quick exhaust valve with silencer simplified

Silencer

Pressure to electric switch preset

Pressure to electric switch adjustable

Page 82: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Symbol Library Actuators Solenoid Valves

Valves

Air Line

Click the section arrow to go to it

Function Components

Vacuum

Electrical and electronic

Page 83: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Symbol Library

Actuators

Page 84: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Single acting cylinders Sprung in

Sprung out

Magnetic sprung in

Magnetic sprung out

Magnetic sprung in non-rotating rod

Magnetic sprung out non-rotating rod

Page 85: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Single acting cylinders

Sprung in adjustable cushion Sprung out

adjustable cushion

Magnetic sprung in adjustable cushion

Magnetic sprung out adjustable cushion

Page 86: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Single acting cylinders Sprung in adjustable

cushion non-rotating rod Sprung out

adjustable cushion non-rotating rod

Magnetic sprung in adjustable cushion non-rotating rod

Magnetic sprung out adjustable cushion non-rotating rod

Page 87: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Single acting bellows

Bellows single convolution Bellows double

convolution

Bellows triple convolution

Page 88: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Double acting cylinders Non-magnetic

Non-magnetic adjustable cushioned

Non-magnetic rod bellows

Magnetic hydraulic

Magnetic adjustable cushioned

Magnetic adjustable cushioned rod bellows

Magnetic

Page 89: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Double acting cylinders Non-

rotating rod

Active brake

Passive brake

Magnetic non-rotating rod

Magnetic active brake

Magnetic passive brake

Guided rod magnetic

Page 90: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Double acting cylinders Non-magnetic through

rod

Non-magnetic adjustable cushioned through rod

Magnetic through rod

Magnetic adjustable cushioned through rod

Page 91: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Double acting cylinders Three position adjustable

cushions (equal strokes)

Three position adjustable cushions magnetic (equal strokes)

Four position adjustable cushions (unequal strokes)

Four position adjustable cushions magnetic (unequal strokes)

Page 92: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Other actuators With electronic analogue

output of piston position

Slide unit

Semi-rotary actuator

Rotary motor bi-directional and non-reversible

Page 93: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Rodless cylinders Cushioned Cushioned magnetic

Cushioned passive brake

Cushioned magnetic passive brake

Cushioned active brake

Cushioned magnetic active brake

Page 94: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Rodless cylinders Twin stroke cushioned

Twin stroke cushioned magnetic

Twin stroke air through carriage

Twin stroke air through carriage magnetic

Page 95: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Shock absorbers Self adjusting

Adjustable

Page 96: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

End

Page 97: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Symbol Library

Air Line Equipment

Page 98: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Combination units

FRL with shut off valve and pressure gauge

Lubro-control unit

Filter and lubricator

Page 99: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Combination units

Breathing air set Filter regulator

Filter regulator with gauge

Page 100: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Filters

Filter with manual drain

Filter with automatic drain

Filter with automatic drain and pressure drop indicator

Page 101: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pressure regulators

Pre-set relieving

Adjustable relieving

Adjustable relieving with pressure gauge

Pre-set relieving with pressure gauge

Page 102: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pressure regulators

Pilot operated

Pilot operated regulator controlled from pilot regulator

Pilot regulator with independent feedback

Page 103: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pressure regulators

Precision dual stage (11-818)

Proportional pressure valve 1

2

3

Page 104: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Lubricator

Lubricator

Page 105: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pressure relief valves

Preset, no means of connection to exhaust

Adjustable, no means of connection to exhaust

Preset, tapped exhaust port

Pilot operated

Adjustable, tapped exhaust port

Page 106: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Other components

Silencer

Water separator automatic drain

Filter silencer

Page 107: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

End

Page 108: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Symbol Library

Electrical and Electronic

Page 109: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Sensors Reed switch 2 wire

Reed switch changeover

Reed switch 3 wire with led indicator (emulating current sinking npn device)

Reed switch 3 wire with led indicator (emulating current sourcing pnp device)

Reed switch 2 wire with led indicator

blue

brown +V

Load 0V

brown +V

blue black

0V 0V Load

Load

brown +Vblue 0V

Load0V black

brown +Vblue 0V

Load+V black

brown +V

blue Load 0V

Loads must be additionally suppressed

Page 110: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Sensors Solid state magnetic sensor pnp (current sourcing) Solid state magnetic sensor plug in cable pnp (current sourcing)

Solid state magnetic sensor plug in cable npn (current sinking)

Solid state magnetic sensor npn (current sinking)

Solid state magnetic sensor with pulse extension

brown +Vblue 0V

blackpnp

Load 0V

13

4pnp

brown +Vblue 0V

black Load 0V

1

brown +V

blacknpn

Load +V

blue 0V

3

4npn

brown +Vblack Load +V

blue 0V

black Load 0V

brown +Vblue 0V

Loads must be additionally suppressed

Page 111: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Sensors Reed switch 2 wire with led indicator and plug in cable Reed switch 2 wire with led indicator and plug in cable

1

+ brown

blue

1

4

brown +V

black Load 0V

Load 0V

Loads must be additionally suppressed

Page 112: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Electrical Symbols

Page 113: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Electrical symbols Direct current ( DC )

Alternating current ( AC )

AC or DC

Positive and negative polarity

Line to earth

Line to chassis

Cell

Battery 12 Vor

Page 114: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Electrical Components

Relay contact General manual switch contact

Push button contact

Pull button contact

Twist switch contact

Roller switch contact

Delay to operate

Delay to reset

Normallyopen

Normallyclosed

Normallyopen

Normallyclosed

Page 115: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Electrical Components Relay coil

Relay coil delay to operate contacts

Relay coil delay to reset contacts

Solenoid valve coil

Page 116: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Electrical Components

Supply and return

Proximity switch

Touch sensitive switch

Pressure switch

Bell

Buzzer

Microphone

Loudspeaker

P

24V

0V

Page 117: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Electronic Component Symbols

Page 118: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Electronic Components Opto-isolator Windings

inductor inductor with core variable inductor transformer

Capacitors capacitor polarised

capacitor variable capacitor pre-set capacitor

Diodes diode zener diode light emitting diode

or

V

Resistors Resistor Variable Potentiometer Pre-set pot Voltage dependent Light dependent

Page 119: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Electronic Components Thyristor

Photo-transistor

Triac

NPN Transistor

PNP Transistor

Fuse

Wires connected

Wires crossing

Double junction

or

or

Page 120: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Electronic Components Conductors in a

cable

Meters for amps, volts, ohms & watts

Conductors twisted

Plug and socket

Coaxial plug and socket

Motors dc & ac

Generator

Lamp steady & flashing

Operational amplifier

MM

A

W

V

G

Page 121: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

End

Page 122: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Symbol Library

Function Fittings and Components

Page 123: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Function fittings Blocking fitting

1

212

1

2

1

2

Pressure reducing fitting

Pneumatic sensor fitting

Page 124: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Function components Air fuse

Non return valve

Non return valve

Page 125: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Function components bi-directional flow regulator

Exhaust flow regulator with and without silencer

Shuttle valve ‘OR’

Silencers

Two pressure valve ‘AND’ (will exhaust either signal back)

Page 126: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Function components Uni-directional

flow regulator

Rotating joint

Quick exhaust valve with and without silencer

Pressure indicator

Pressure drop indicator

Page 127: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Quick release couplings

Both sealed

Source sealed

Both to exhaust

made released

Page 128: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

End

Page 129: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Symbol Library

Solenoid Valves

Page 130: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Solenoid valves

Direct solenoid actuated spring return 2/2 NC

Direct solenoid actuated spring return 3/2 NC

Direct solenoid actuated spring return 3/2 NO

with man override on the solenoid

2

12 210

21012

210

12

13

1

2

3

1012

1

2

3

12 10

13

12 10

Page 131: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Solenoid valves

Pilot solenoid actuated spring return 3/2 NC

Pilot solenoid actuated spring return 3/2 NO

Pilot solenoid actuated pilot solenoid return 1

2

3

12 10

1

2

3

1012

1

2

3

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

with man override on the solenoid

Page 132: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Solenoid valves1

24

5 3

14 12

Pilot solenoid actuated spring return, 5/2

Pilot solenoid actuated spring return and manual override, 5/2

Pilot solenoid actuated pilot solenoid return, 5/2

Pilot solenoid actuated pilot solenoid return and manual override, 5/2

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

Page 133: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Solenoid valves 24

Pilot solenoid actuated spring return, 5/2

Pilot solenoid actuated spring return and manual override, 5/2

Pilot solenoid actuated and returned, 5/2

Pilot solenoid actuated and returned with manual overrides, 5/2

15 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

24

15 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

Reverse piped

Page 134: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Solenoid valves

Double pilot solenoid actuated spring to centre all ports sealed reverse piped

1

2

3

1012

1

24

5 3

14 12

Priority pilot solenoid actuated differential air return, 3/2

Priority pilot solenoid actuated differential air return, 5/2

1

24

5 3

14 12

Page 135: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Solenoid valves Priority pilot solenoid actuated differential air return, 3/2

Priority pilot solenoid actuated air spring return, 5/2

1

2

3

1012

24

15 3

14 12

1

2

3

1012

1

24

5 3

14 12 Priority pilot solenoid actuated differential air return, 5/2

Priority pilot solenoid actuated air spring return, 3/2

Page 136: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Solenoid valves Pilot solenoid actuated spring return, manual

override, 5/2 with integral flow regulators

Double pilot solenoid actuated, manual override, 5/2 with integral flow regulators

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

Page 137: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Solenoid valves Double pilot solenoid actuated, spring

to centre all ports sealed, 5/3 with integral flow regulators

Double pilot solenoid actuated, spring to centre supply port sealed, 5/3 with integral flow regulators

Double pilot solenoid actuated, spring to centre supply to outlets, 5/3 with integral flow regulators

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

Page 138: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Proportional solenoid valves

Proportional flow to electrical signal

Proportional pressure to electrical signal

24

15 3

1

2

3

Page 139: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Safety related valves Monitored dump valve

1

2

3

1012

Soft start valve

1

2

3

12

10

Page 140: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

End

Page 141: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Symbol Library

Valves

Page 142: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valves un-tapped exhaust Plunger actuated spring return 3/2

Rotary knob actuated detented 3/2

Key actuated detented 3/2

1

2

3

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

Push button actuated spring return 3/2

Roller actuated spring return 3/2

Toggle actuated detented 3/2

1

2

3

12 10

Page 143: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valves integral bleed supply Plunger / bleed actuated air return

3/2

Antenna / bleed actuated air return 3/2

One way trip / bleed actuated air return 3/2

Roller / bleed actuated air return 3/2

Low pressure / bleed actuated air return 3/2

212 10

13

212 10

13

212 10

13

212 10

13

212 10

13

Page 144: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Valves external bleed supply Plunger / bleed actuated air return

3/2

Antenna / bleed actuated air return 3/2

2

One way trip / bleed actuated air return 3/2

Roller / bleed actuated air return 3/2

Low pressure / bleed actuated air return 3/2

212 10

31

212 10

31

12 10

31

212 10

31

212 10

31

Page 145: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pilot actuated valves Pilot actuated spring return 2/2

Pilot actuated spring return 3/2

Differential pilot actuated 3/2

1

2

3

12 10

21012

1

12 210

1

NC NO

2

13

12 10

1

2

3

12 102

13

12 10 Double pilot actuated 3/2

2

13

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

Page 146: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pilot actuated valves Pressure or vacuum actuated

spring return 2/2 (diaphragm valve) Low pressure pilot

actuated spring return 3/2

Low pressure pilot actuated and returned, 3/2

NC NO

Low pressure pilot actuated pilot return, 3/2

1

2

3

1210

2

13

1210

2

13

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

2

13

12 10

1

2

3

12 102

13

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

Page 147: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pilot actuated valves Remote pressure bleed

actuated spring return, NC, 3/2 Remote pressure

bleed actuated spring return, NO, 3/2

Remote pressure bleed actuated spring return, 5/2

1

2

3

12 1012 2

10

1

12 210

1 1

24

5 3

14 12

2

13

12 1012 2

10

1

Page 148: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pilot actuated valves Pilot actuated spring return, 4/2

Pilot actuated spring return, 5/2

Double pilot actuated 5/2

24 Differential pilot actuated 5/2

1

2 4

3

14 12

15 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

Page 149: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pilot actuated valves Pressure or vacuum actuated

spring return, 5/2 (diaphragm valve)

Low pressure pilot actuated spring return, 5/2

Low pressure pilot actuated and returned, 5/2

Low pressure pilot actuated pilot return, 5/2

1

24

5 3

1412

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

Page 150: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Pilot actuated valves

Double pilot actuated spring to centre all ports sealed

Double pilot actuated spring to centre supply port sealed

Double pilot actuated spring to centre supply to outlets

1

24

5 3

1

24

5 3

1

24

5 3

Page 151: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Mechanically actuated valves

Plunger actuated spring return 2/2

Plunger actuated spring return 3/2

Plunger actuated air reset 3/2

NC NO

2

13

12 10

12 210

1

1

2

3

12 10

21012

1

1

2

3

12 102

13

12 10

Page 152: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Mechanically actuated valves Plunger actuated spring return, 4/2

Plunger actuated spring return, 5/2

Plunger actuated air reset 5/2

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

2 4

3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

Page 153: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Mechanically actuated valves

Roller actuated spring return 2/2

Roller actuated spring return 3/2

Roller actuated air reset 3/2

2

NC NO

2

13

12 10

13

12 10

2

13

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

12 210

1

21012

1

Page 154: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Mechanically actuated valves Roller actuated spring return, 4/2

Roller actuated spring return, 5/2

Roller actuated air reset 5/2

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

2 4

3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

Page 155: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Mechanically actuated valves

One way trip actuated spring return 2/2

One way trip actuated spring return 3/2

One way trip actuated air reset 3/2

NC NO

1

2

3

12 102

13

12 10

12 210

1

21012

1

1

2

3

12 102

13

12 10

Page 156: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Mechanically actuated valves One way trip actuated spring return,

4/2

One way trip actuated spring return, 5/2

One way trip actuated air reset 5/2

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

2 4

3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

Page 157: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valves

Push button actuated spring return 2/2

Push button actuated spring return 3/2

Push button actuated air reset 3/2

NC NO

21012

1

12 210

1

2

13

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

1

2

3

12 102

13

12 10

Page 158: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valves Push button actuated spring return,

4/2

Push button actuated spring return, 5/2

Push button actuated air reset 5/2

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

2 4

3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

Page 159: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valves

Lever actuated spring return 2/2

Lever actuated spring return 3/2

Lever actuated air reset 3/2

NC NO

12

210

1

2

1312

10

1

2

312

10

210

121

1

2

312

1012

2

13

10

Page 160: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valves Lever actuated spring return, 4/2

Lever actuated spring return, 5/2

Lever actuated air reset 5/2 1

24

5 314

12

1

24

5 314

12

1

2 4

314

12

Page 161: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valves Lever actuated lever return,

variable throttling, 4/2

Lever actuated lever return, variable throttling, detented, 4/2

Rotary knob actuated and returned, variable throttling, 4/2

14

2 4

1 3

12

142 4

1 3

12

2 412

1 3

14

Page 162: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valves

Lever actuated spring to centre all ports sealed

Lever actuated spring to centre supply port sealed

Lever actuated spring to centre supply to outlets

1

24

5 3

1

24

5 3

1

24

5 3

14 12

14 12

14 12

Page 163: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valves

Lever actuated, detented, all ports sealed centre

Lever actuated, detented, supply port sealed centre

Lever actuated, detented, supply to outlets centre 1

24

5 3

14

12

1

24

5 3

14

12

1

24

5 3

14

12

Page 164: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valvesNC NO

Pedal actuated spring return 3/2

Treadle actuated detented 3/2

1

2

3

12

10

2

13

12

10

1

2

3

1210

2

13

1210

Page 165: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valves Pedal actuated spring return, 4/2

Pedal actuated spring return, 5/2

Treadle actuated detented 5/2

1

2 4

3

1412

1

24

5 3

1412

1

24

5 3

1412

Page 166: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valves

Treadle actuated spring to centre all ports sealed

Treadle actuated spring to centre supply port sealed

1

24

5 3

14 12

1

24

5 3

14 12

Page 167: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valves

Treadle actuated, detented, all ports sealed centre

Treadle actuated, detented, supply port sealed centre

1

24

5 3

1

24

5 3

14

12

14

12

Page 168: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Manually actuated valves Push button actuated rotary manual

return 3/2 Push button actuated key return 3/2

Push actuated pull or air returned 3/2

1

2

3

12 10

1

2

3

12 10 Push actuated pull returned 3/2

1

2

3

12 10

1

2

3

12 10

Page 169: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Safety related valves Monitored dump valve

1

2

3

1012

Emergency stop valve

Soft start valve

1

2

3

12

10

1

2

3

12 10

Page 170: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Special purpose valves Impulse generator

1

2

3

Page 171: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

End

Page 172: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Symbol Library

Vacuum Equipment

Page 173: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Vacuum equipment

Vacuum generator Vacuum cups

Vacuum switch pneumatic 1

2

3

2

13

NONC

Page 174: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Vacuum equipment

Vacuum switch electric, normally open and normally closed

Vacuum transducer with analog and switched outputs npn

Vacuum transducer with analog and switched outputs pnp

V dcAnalog outSwitch out 0 V

+V dc supply (brown)Analog out (white)Switch out (black)0 V (blue) Load

+V dc supply (brown)Analog out (white)Switch out (black)0 V (blue) Load

V dcAnalog outSwitch out 0 V

Page 175: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

Vacuum equipment

Vacuum filter Vacuum silencer

Vacuum gauge

Page 176: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

End

Page 177: CEtop- Pneumatics Symbols

End