Upload
others
View
3
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Victoria Chomo, Secretary EIFAAC and CACFish regional fisheries bodies
FAO Regional Office for Europe and Central Asia
Challenges and Potential for freshwater Aquaculture European Committee of the Regions
Brussels, Belgium22 May 2019
2030 UN Agenda and FAO
17 UN Sustainable Development Goals.
FAO is custodian of 21 indicators under SDGs 2, 5, 6, 12, 14, and 15 and contributing agency for indicators 1.5.2, 14.c.1, 15.3.1, and 15.6.1.
Aquaculture and fisheries contribute to SDGs 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 12, 13, 14, and 15 (State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture,
FAO, 2018).
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1950 1953 1956 1959 1962 1965 1968 1971 1974 1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013
million tonnes live weight
FAO State of Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA)
Fin fish - INLAND
China 24 817 311 60.1%
India 4 148 407 10.0%
Indonesia 2 459 418 6.0%
Viet Nam 2 369 903 5.7%
Bangladesh 1 647 827 4.0%
Egypt 1 091 688 2.6%
Myanmar 869 384 2.1%
Thailand 467 249 1.1%
Brazil 388 700 0.9%
Philippines 318 798 0.8%
Others 2 713 481 6.6%
WORLD 41 292 167 100%
Aquaculture growth rate
during2007-2030
Expected APR (%)
Required APR (%)
World 4.0 5.6
Africa 7.2 11.5
Asia 4.0 5.3
Europe 3.1 4.0
Latin America & Carribean
4.4 7.6
North America 0.4 9.0
Oceania 2.6 7.9
SOURCE: Estimated by the FI Department, FAO
Recent trends imply aquaculture growth rate:
4.0 percent annually
Growing population and incomes will require growth rate:
5.6 percent annually.
Region Supply 2030 Demand 2030 Fish Gap 2030
Africa 11.7 18.7 -7.0
Asia 156.5 186.3 -29.8
Europe 18.6 23.4 -4.8
Latin America & Carribean
16.2 18.3 -2.1
North America 6.2 12.9 -6.6
Oceania 1.5 1.8 -0.3
World 210.7 261.2 -50.6
SOURCE: Estimated by the FI Department, FAO
Sustainably manage freshwater resources, balancing aquaculture needs with competing uses
Support aquaculture innovation and efficiency gains
Promote adaptation to climate change through research, education and financial support at community level
SDG 17: PartnershipsOpportunities for regional collaboration
UNCLOS (1982)
UN Fish Stocks Agreement (1995)
FAO Compliance Agreement (1993)
International Plans of Action
Sharks, Seabirds, Capacity, IUU
(1999-2001)
PRIORITIES IDENTIFIED BY MEMBERS: I. Management-related issues and
principles for freshwater aquaculture and inland fisheries.
II. Protection and restoration of the fresh water environment and aquatic species.
III. Social and economic aspects of inland fisheries and aquaculture.
IV.Adaptation of inland fisheries and aquaculture to climate change.
International Symposium: “Food safety and conservation in inland fisheries and aquaculture”
Dresden, Germany9-10 September 2019
30th Session of EIFAAC Dresden, Germany
11-13 September 2019
The Sixth Session of CACFish approved intersessional activities:
1.1.1 - review of fisheries law (Kyrgyz Republic).
1.1.2 - legal mechanisms of waterbodies and land use for aquaculture (Azerbaijan).
2.1.1 - practical training on aquaculture production techniques and systems (Armenia).
3.1.1 - inland stock assessment in large water bodies (Tajikistan).
3.5 – regional workshop on culture-based fisheries (10-13 June 2019, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic).
4.1.1 – regional workshop on post-harvest management (November 2019, Istanbul, Turkey).
5.1.1 - practical training on fish genetic resources (19-22 March 2019, Trabzon, Turkey).
Article XIV statutory body of the FAO constitution;
Five Members with annual budget of USD 180,000
7th Session of CACFish, Tajikistan, October 2020.