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Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
The Certification of Death
(Scotland) Act 2011
Changes to
the Medical Certificate of
Cause of Death (MCCD)
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
Why is the MCCD changing?
• The implementation of The Certification of Death
(Scotland) Act 2011in April 2015 is intended to
improve the quality of MCCDs.
• The first phase of this improvement is the
introduction of a new paper MCCD form on the
6th August 2014.
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
Who does this apply to in the NHS?
CERTIFYING STAFF
• All grades of doctors signing a death certificate
• Secondary and primary care
NON CERTIFYING STAFF (for information)
• Nurses, midwives, and AHPs
• Administrative and support staff
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
6th August 2014
• All deaths certified after midnight of 5th August must be certified using the new MCCD, even if the death itself occurred earlier.
• If the old MCCD is used to certify a death after midnight 5th August, the Registrar will require the informant to contact the certifying doctor, or another doctor in the team, for a new MCCD before registration of the death can proceed.
• Old MCCD forms will only be accepted by the Registrar of Births, Deaths, and Marriages if the death was certified before midnight on 5th August.
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
Main Changes to MCCD Layout
• New MCCD has 5 parts: A to E.
• Double sided format.
• The Counterfoil is replaced by a Record of Issue
Sheet, which will be attached to the printed forms
as a 4-page mini booklet.
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
INTRODUCTORY SECTION OF MCCD
Main changes:
• This section is new.
• There is now a serial number on the MCCD.
• Guidance for completion of the form is available
at www.nrscotland.gov.uk/MCCDGuidance
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
PART A – DETAILS OF DECEASED
Main Changes:
• CHI number
• Health Board area in which death occurred
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
PART A – EXAMPLE
Name of deceased
JOHN SMITH
Date of death
(dd/mm/yyyy)
01/01/2014
Time of death
(24-hour clock – hh:mm)
21.37
Place of death WARD 6, CROSSHOUSE HOSPITAL
Health Board area in
which death occurred
NHS AYRSHIRE AND ARRAN
Community Health Index
(CHI) number
0712361732
Date of birth
(dd/mm/yyyy)
07/12/1936
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
PART B – DETAILS OF CERTIFYING
DOCTOR
Main Changes:
• GMC number.
• Business contact telephone number.
• Inclusion of the text ‘I hereby certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief the information contained in this Medical Certificate of Cause of Death is correct’.
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
PART B – EXAMPLE
Name JAMES FAIRLEY
GMC number 3456721
Business address CROSSHOUSE HOSPITAL
Business contact telephone
number
01563 521 000
For a death in hospital
Name of the consultant
responsible for the deceased
REBECCA YOUNG
I hereby certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief the
information contained in this Medical Certificate of Cause of Death is
correct.
Signature of certifying doctor James Fairley
Date 06 08 2014 For
registration
office use
RD
number
Year Entry
number
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
PART C – CAUSE OF DEATH
Main changes:
• The CAUSE OF DEATH section no longer states ‘I hereby certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief, the cause of death was as stated below’.
Instead this is addressed in both PART B (DETAILS
OF CERTIFYING DOCTOR) and PART D (HAZARDS).
• Otherwise the content is the same but in reformatted style
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
PART C – EXAMPLE
I Disease or condition directly leading to death *
(a) Intraperitoneal haemorrhage
1
Antecedent causes – Morbid conditions, if any, giving rise to the above cause, stating the underlying condition last
due to (or as a consequence of)
(b) Ruptured metastatic deposit in liver
6
due to (or as a consequence of)
(c) primary adenocarcinoma of ascending colon
2
due to (or as a consequence of)
(d)
II Other significant conditions contributing to the death, but not related to the disease or condition causing it
Non-insulin dependent Type 2 diabetes mellitus
20
Approximate interval between onset and death Years Months Days
PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY IN BLOCK CAPITALS AND DO NOT ABBREVIATE
* This does not mean mode of dying, such as heart or respiratory failure; it means the disease, injury or complication that caused death.
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
PART D – HAZARDS
Main changes:
• PART D is completed ‘to the best of your knowledge and belief’.
• This information is now required on the MCCD as the use of cremation forms will cease from April 2015.
• Therefore, in the meantime, this requires to be completed as well as the relevant cremation forms.
• Please note that hazard information was not previously seen by families.
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
PART D - EXAMPLE
To the best of your knowledge and belief: Y N
DH1 Does the body of the deceased pose a risk to
public health: for example, did the deceased have
a notifiable infectious disease or was their body
“contaminated”, immediately before death?
√
DH2 Is there a cardiac pacemaker or any other
potentially explosive device currently present in
the deceased?
√
DH3 Is there radioactive material or other hazardous
implant currently present in the deceased?
√
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
PART E – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Main changes:
• Reformatted style only
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
PART E – EXAMPLE
Post mortem examination by a pathologist (tick one)
PM1 Post mortem has been done and information is included above
PM2 Post mortem information may be available later
PM3 No post mortem √
Maternal Deaths (tick if applicable)
M1 Death during pregnancy or within 42 days of the pregnancy ending
M2 Death between 43 days and 12 months after the end of pregnancy
Attendance on deceased (tick one)
A1 I was in attendance upon the deceased during last illness √
A2 I was not in attendance upon the deceased during last illness: the
doctor who was is unable to provide the certificate
A3 No doctor was in attendance on the deceased
Procurator Fiscal (tick if applicable)
PF This death has been reported to the procurator fiscal
Extra information for statistical purposes (tick if applicable)
X I may be able to supply the Registrar General with additional
information
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
To Come from April 2015
Implementation of legislation (2011 Act) with :
• New national system of scrutiny of MCCDs.
• Cessation of the use of cremation forms.
• Electronic completion and transfer of MCCDs(where available).
• Electronic system of reporting to the Procurator Fiscal of sudden deaths.
• Healthcare Improvement Scotland takes over the process for administering and authorising the burial or cremation of those who have died outside the UK and are returned (repatriated) for burial or cremation in Scotland.
An education package on the new system of scrutiny will be available for medical and relevant non-certifying staff from NES from January 2015.
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
6th August 2014
• Only the new MCCD forms must be used from
6th August 2014 for deaths certified after
midnight on the 5th August.
• Old MCCD forms will no longer be accepted
(unless completed for a death certified prior to
6th August but registered after this date).
• Incomplete MCCD forms will not be accepted by
Registrars.
Quality Education for a Healthier Scotland
Frequently Asked Questions
Slide Query
2 The reason the change will be on the 6th August 2014 is that this is the first day of the junior doctors’ rotation.
4 The new MCCD form becomes operational for all deaths certified after midnight on the 5th of August.
Therefore, deaths certified before midnight on the 5th will be completed on old forms, and, as an informant
has 8 days to register the death with the Registrar of Births, Deaths, and Marriages these will be accepted for
registration for the following 8 days. After the 6th informants would need to seek a new legitimate form should
they first arrive with an old MCCD, as this form would no longer be in force.
If the certifying doctor is unavailable another doctor in the team can issue a new MCCD (in the new format)
as the old style MCCD form will have no legal status.
6 Please emphasise that the new MCCD is double sided.
Any counterfoils that have been completed as part of old MCCD forms must be retained when the books of
old MCCDs are removed from clinical areas
12 PART A requires the Health Board area in which the death occurred (not where the death is to be registered).
15 It is recommended that medical staff do not supply their personal mobile numbers on the MCCD.
21 There is no longer a tick box for ‘don’t know’ so this section is now completed ‘to the best of your knowledge and belief’. ‘Hazard’ information was not previously seen by families so this may raise issues that the informant and / or bereaved were unaware of.