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Chapter 2 Careers in Fire Protection

Chapter 2 Careers in Fire Protection

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Chapter 2 Careers in Fire Protection . Introduction. CAREER OPPORTUNITIES Many different jobs are available in the fire protection field Both public and private sectors Some avenues of promotion require advanced training in the fire science field. Learning Objective 1 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

Chapter 2

Careers in Fire Protection

Page 2: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

Introduction

CAREER OPPORTUNITIES

• Many different jobs are available in the fire protection field

•Both public and private sectors

• Some avenues of promotion require advanced training in the fire science field

Page 3: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

Learning Objective 1Jobs in the Public and Private Fire

ServiceOPPORTUNITIES IN PRIVATE SECTOR (FIREFIGHTER)

•Large corporations Hire own firefighters for plant protection In-house fire brigades

• Private wildland firefighting companies Contract with public agencies Provide engines, apparatus, and crews

Page 4: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

OPPORTUNITIES IN PRIVATE SECTOR (FIRE SCIENCE)

•Insurance companies

•Industry

•Fire protection systems engineer

•Fire protection system maintenance specialist

•Invention and innovation

Learning Objective 1Jobs in the Public and Private Fire

Service

Page 5: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

Learning Objective 2Duties of Firefighter Trainee and

FirefighterFIREFIGHTER TRAINEE─FIRE DEPARTMENT

•General information Typically receives less pay and fewer benefits Will be promoted to Firefighter–Probationary

•Definition Assists in fire suppression, learns functions of

the department, related work as requiredCont.

Page 6: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

FIREFIGHTER TRAINEE─FIRE DEPARTMENT

•Typical tasks Responds to alarms and emergency incidents Performs duties of significant learning value May drive fire engines

and similar equipment Participates in training

Learning Objective 2Duties of Firefighter Trainee and

Firefighter

Page 7: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

FIREFIGHTER─FIRE DEPARTMENT

•General information Standard entry-level position for fire department May or may not require Firefighter I certification

•Definition Responds to fire alarms and emergency

incidents, protects life and property, related work as required

Cont.

Learning Objective 2Duties of Firefighter Trainee and

Firefighter

Page 8: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

FIREFIGHTER─FIRE DEPARTMENT

•Typical tasks Performs salvage operations after fires Maintains and cares for fire apparatus Makes residential and business inspections Participates in continuing training May train auxiliary firefighters

Learning Objective 2Duties of Firefighter Trainee and

Firefighter

Page 9: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

FIREFIGHTER─FIRE DEPARTMENT FEDERAL

• Federal government has numerous positions for firefighters at federal installations Mostly located at military bases Job descriptions, requirements, and promotional

opportunities similar to those of municipal firefighters

Learning Objective 2Duties of Firefighter Trainee and

Firefighter

Page 10: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

Learning Objective 3Duties of Firefighter/Paramedic

FIREFIGHTER/PARAMEDIC RESPONSIBILITIES

• Definition Delivers advanced life support in addition to

firefighter duties

• Typical tasks Provides medical aid May respond as part of engine crew or ambulance

Page 11: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

INCREASED RESPONSIBILITIES

• Employment standards Must meet the standards of a firefighter Must be able to acquire paramedic certification

• Advantage Firefighter/paramedics are in great demand Increased responsibility has a pay incentive

Learning Objective 3Duties of Firefighter/Paramedic

Page 12: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

Learning Objective 4Duties of Heavy Equipment Operator

LIMITED TO WILDLAND AREA PROTECTION

• Definition Operates heavy motorized equipment in fire control

work; constructs and maintains fire breaks and roads

• Typical tasks Operates bulldozer, grader, and other equipment Maintains record of work accomplished Assists in roadside burning and clearing fire breaks

Cont.

Page 13: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

LIMITED TO WILDLAND AREA PROTECTION Assists in making mechanical repairs Works with or supervises on fire line

• Employment standards High school diploma or GED Experience in operating heavy motorized

equipment

Learning Objective 4Duties of Heavy Equipment Operator

Page 14: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

Learning Objective 5Duties of Firefighter Forestry Aid

FORESTRY AID─WILDLAND FIREFIGHTER

• General information Performed in forest environment Temperatures are frequently extreme Smoke and dust conditions are severe Considered entry level; training may be provided

Cont.

Page 15: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

FORESTRY AID─WILDLAND FIREFIGHTER

• Typical tasks Performs fire suppression techniques and practices Uses various tools and power saws Chops, carries, and piles logging slash Patrols fire line to extinguish flare ups Fire line construction

Cont.

Learning Objective 5Duties of Firefighter Forestry Aid

Page 16: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

FORESTRY AID─WILDLAND FIREFIGHTER

• Employment standards Knowledge of forest practices and techniques Working knowledge of fire behavior Skills in the use of hand tools Knowledge of safety practices Meets physical requirements

Learning Objective 5Duties of Firefighter Forestry Aid

Page 17: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

FIRE PREVENTION SPECIALIST

• Definition Performs a variety of routine fire prevention,

training, and hazardous materials disclosure functions

•Typical tasks Conducts routine checks of fire prevention systems Participates in training and education programs Gathers and correlates hydrant information

Cont.

Page 18: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

FIRE PREVENTION SPECIALIST Assists in hazardous material disclosure

program Correlates statistical information Assists with office coverage

• Employment standards Determined by the

employing jurisdiction

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

Page 19: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

FIRE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS PROGRAM SPECIALIST

• Definition Evaluates potential hazards of chemicals, serves

as technical advisor, related work as required•Typical tasks Maintains and updates list of hazardous materials Assists in development of area emergency plan Reviews completed disclosure forms

Cont.

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

Page 20: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

FIRE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS PROGRAM SPECIALIST

Provides information and assistance to industries

Conducts on-site inspections Writes reports based on notes

• Employment standards Knowledge of effects of hazardous materials Knowledge of local, state, and federal

regulations

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

Page 21: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

FIRE DEPARTMENT TRAINING SPECIALIST

• Definition Plans, develops, and produces training

materials; participates in presentation of multimedia materials

•Typical tasks Assesses training through testing and evaluation Evaluates training programs Maintains record-keeping system

Cont.

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

Page 22: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

FIRE PREVENTION SPECIALIST Reviews standard operating procedures Prepares training budget Researches and recommends new procedures

• Employment standards College-level study in instruction and evaluation Ability to organize and schedule training

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

Page 23: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

PUBLIC FIRE SAFETY/EDUCATION SPECIALIST

• Definition Provides public education in community,

coordinates awareness programs, fosters community relations

•Typical tasks Investigates and evaluates community needs Presents programs to segments of the community Provides instruction regarding escape planning

Cont.

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

Page 24: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

PUBLIC FIRE SAFETY/EDUCATION SPECIALIST

Prepares press releases Compiles and prepares reports Assists in budget preparation

• Employment standards College-level study in fire science, public

relations, communication, or education Ability to communicate effectively

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

Page 25: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

DISPATCHER/TELECOMMUNICATOR

• Definition Receives telephone and radio calls, dispatches

equipment, operates computer dispatch system•Typical tasks On shift, receives calls and acts upon incidents Operates communication equipment Keeps fire officers advised of situations

Cont.

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

Page 26: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

DISPATCHER/TELECOMMUNICATOR Continually monitors the status of fire units Logs all departmental emergency activity Prepares and types reports

• Employment standards High school diploma or GED Basic knowledge of communication equipment

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

Page 27: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

EMERGENCY SERVICES PLANNER/MANAGER

• Definition Responsible for operational concepts and orders,

coordinating heads of departments and agencies•Typical tasks Formulates plans for the organization Plans for mobilization of personnel Completes studies and inventories of resources

Cont.

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

Page 28: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

EMERGENCY SERVICES PLANNER/MANAGER Supervises public informational broadcasts Conducts tests to determine preparedness Supervises county-wide shelter program

• Employment standards College degree in business administration, public

administration, or closely related field

Learning Objective 6Fire Service Jobs Other Than Firefighter

Page 29: Chapter 2 Careers in Fire  Protection

Summary

• There are opportunities for motivated and qualified individuals in both public and private sectors

• Many provide good pay and benefits as well as a satisfying career

• Pursuing a fire science degree shows employers your ability to learn and complete a course of study