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Chapter 3 Electrical characteristics
Introduction
The E4000 barcode reading engine uses the world's leading intelligent image recognition technology
to combine advanced image recognition algorithms with advanced chip design and manufacturing
technology, which greatly simplifies the design difficulty of one-dimensional barcode reading products and
establishes one-dimensional images. An excellent benchmark for high performance, high reliability and low
power consumption.
1D EAN-8、EAN-13、EAN-13 2 add-on、 EAN-13 5 add-on、ISSN、ISBN、UPC-A、UPC-E、
Code 11、Code 32、Code 39、Code 39FULLASCII、、Code 93、Code 128、Codabar、
Industrial 2 of 5、Interleaved 2 of 5、Matrix 2 of 5、ISBT、GS1-128、GS1 DataBar
(RSS14)、 GS1 DataBar Limited、 GS1 DataBar Expanded
2D PDF417、MicroQR、 Data Matrix、QR-code、Aztec
Aiming Indication
TheE4000's aiming is to aim with a red strip of red light, white illumination.
Chapter 3 Electrical characteristics
CATALOG Chapter 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 1
General Requiremetns ........................................................................................................................ 1 ESD ............................................................................................................................................. 1 Dustproof ...................................................................................................................................... 1 Envoirnmental................................................................................................................................ 1 Thermal considerations.................................................................................................................... 1
Chapter 2 Installation ................................................................................................................................. 2 Mounting orientation ............................................................................................................................ 2 Optical correlation ............................................................................................................................... 2
Window placement ......................................................................................................................... 2 Window material and color .............................................................................................................. 3 Window scratch and coating ............................................................................................................. 3 Aimbent Light................................................................................................................................ 3 Safe Use ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Mounting ...................................................................................................................................... 3
Chapter 3 Electrical characteristics ............................................................................................................ 4 Power requirement................................................................................................................................. 5 Ripple noise.......................................................................................................................................... 6 DC characteristics.................................................................................................................................. 7
Operating Voltage .......................................................................................................................... 7 Operating Currenct ......................................................................................................................... 7
Interface Description .............................................................................................................................. 8 Connector............................................................................................................................................. 9 Flat Cable ............................................................................................................................................. 9
Chapter 4 Interfaces................................................................................................................................. 13 Communication Interface : .................................................................................................................... 13 Trigger control .................................................................................................................................... 13 Buzzer signal ...................................................................................................................................... 14 Decode LED signal .............................................................................................................................. 15
Chapter 3 Electrical characteristics
1
Chapter 1 Introduction
General Requiremetns
ESD
The E4000 has been designed to protect against static electricity and uses anti-static packaging. However, anti-static
measures should be taken during unpacking and use, such as grounding wrist straps and grounding of the work area.
Dustproof
The E4000 must be sufficiently sealed during storage and use to prevent dust, particles or other contaminants from
adhering to the lens, circuit board, etc. Dust particles or contaminants can degrade engine performance and even affect
engine usage.
Envoirnmental
The normal use of the E4000 is subject to the following environmental requirements.
Operatin Temperature -20℃ ~ 55℃
Storage Temperature -20℃ ~ 60℃
Humidity 5% ~95%
Thermal considerations
The E4000 emits heat during operation. In the case of continuous operation at full speed for a long time, the heat will
accumulate to increase the temperature of the CIS chip and the decoder chip. Although the E4000 can be adapted to work
in high temperature environments, in high temperature environments, the image noise of the CIS is increased to degrade the
image quality, and the reading performance may be degraded. When considering the application of the E4000 in a high-
temperature environment, it is recommended to test whether the possible read performance degradation is within an
acceptable range, and then determine whether to perform proper heat dissipation design.
At the time of design, the E4000 is reserved for space that can form natural convection or forced convection.
Avoid wrapping the E4000 with insulation such as rubber.
Chapter 3 Electrical characteristics
2
Chapter 2 Installation
Mounting orientation
When the E4000 is properly placed or installed, its front view looks like the picture below. In the middle is the lens,
the two sides are aimed, the upper is the decoding circuit board, and the screw mounting holes are below. At this time, the
relative orientation of the image captured by the E4000 correctly corresponds to its orientation.
Optical correlation
Window placement
The window is made of transparent media mounted on the front of the E4000engine to isolate the inside and
outside of the product and preserve the light path for the E4000 to read the bar code. The window should be placed so
that the illumination and aiming beams are emitted as much as possible and the reflections are prevented from entering
the engine. If the illumination beam is reflected into the engine, it will reduce the engine's read performance.
The window placement distance is obtained by measuring the distance between the E4000 front plane and the farthest
plane of the window. In order to ensure good reading performance, the vertical distance between the far end face of the
window and the front end face of the E4000 is no more than 3mm, and the vertical distance between the near end face of
the window and the front end face of the E4000 is not more than 2mm.
If the window needs to be tilted, the distance requirement is the same as the parallel installation. The tilt angle should
ensure that there are no various beams that can be reflected into the lens to ensure read performance.
Chapter 3 Electrical characteristics
3
Window material and color
The material and color of the window should be chosen in consideration of the illumination of the E4000 and the
wavelength of the light wave that the CIS can respond to (mainly red and white), so that the light transmittance is as high as
possible, while ensuring the lowest possible blur and uniform refractive index. . PMMA or optical glass is usually used, and
the window material has a red light transmittance of more than 90% and a haze of less than 1%. Whether or not the coating
is applied to the window material depends on the specific material and application.
Window scratch and coating
Scratch on the window will reduce the reading performance of the E4000. It is recommended to consider the window
anti-scratch and anti-fouling design. Consider choosing a high-abrasion material or a wear-resistant coating on the window
material.
Aimbent Light
The E4000 can achieve better performance in the presence of ambient light, and can be well adapted to the fluorescent
flicker of 50~60Hz common lighting AC, but in high frequency pulse flash environment, performance may be due to
interference. reduce.
Safe Use
The E4000 uses light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to form the aiming indication pattern. The wavelength range of the light
wave generated by the LED under normal use is safe, but it should still avoid direct-viewing the LED or directing the beam
to the human eye during use to avoid causing Discomfort.
Mounting
When integrating the E4000, refer to the following physical size specifications. Structural design Note that other
components cannot oppress the E4000 device.
Chapter 3 Electrical characteristics
4
E4000 Front view(:mm)
E4000 Side View(:mm)
E4000 Top view(:mm)
Chapter 3 Electrical characteristics
5
E4000 Elevation view(:mm)
Chapter 3 Electrical characteristics
Power requirement
Power input must be allowed after the E4000 is connected. If the E4000 (with hot plug) is plugged or unplugged
while the cable is live, the electronic components of the E4000 may be damaged. Make sure that the power is turned off
while the cable is being inserted.
Poor power connections, or short-closed power-off operations, or excessive voltage-dropping pulses may cause the
E4000 to be in a stable, normal state of operation and maintain a stable power input.
The E4000 does not actively control the power supply itself. In the application, the power can be cut off to stop the
Chapter 3 Electrical characteristics
6
operation to achieve the lowest consumption.
E4000 is less than 4s from power on to completion. After turning off the power, it is recommended to allow the power input
to be turned on again after more than 500ms.
Ripple noise
Since the power input of the E4000 is directly supplied to the image sensor and the decoder chip, a low ripple noise
power input is required to ensure stable operation. It is recommended to control the ripple noise to within 50mV (peak-to-
peak), at least not to exceed 100mV.(peak-to-peak).
Chapter 3 Electrical characteristics
7
DC characteristics
Operating Voltage
Ta=25℃
parameter Describe Min Standard Max
VDD Interface supply voltage 3
.2
3.
3 3.5 V
VIH Input high level 0
.7*VDD
- - V
VIL Input low level - - 0.2*
VDD V
VOH Output high level 0
.9*VDD
- - V
VOL Output low level - - 0.1*
VDD V
Operating Currenct
Ta=25 ℃,VDD=3.3V
Operating Current Sleep Current
142mA 70mA mA
Chapter 4 Interfaces
8
Interface Description
The table below lists the names and signal descriptions for the individual pins of the E4000's 12-pin connector.
。
PIN# Signal Name I/O 说明
1 NC NC -
2 VDD - 3.3V power input
3 GND - GND
4 RX Input TTL-232 input
5 TX Output TTL-232 output
6 USB_D- Input/output
USB_D-signal
7 USB_D+ Input/output
USB_D+signal
8 NG - Null
9 Buzz output
10 LED Input
11 NG -
12 nTrig Input Trigger key input signal, hold low level for more than 10ms to trigger
reading.
Chapter 4 Interfaces
9
Connector
The figure below is a schematic of the E4000 connector. It uses a ZIF 12 PIN lower contact socket and is connected to the
peripheral (host) with a flexible cable. The lower icon shows the size of the socket (unit: mm).
Flat Cable
The 12PIN flexible cable used in the E4000 connector can be designed as the same or different-sided cable
according to the application. The specifications must meet the following requirements. To ensure the reliability and
stability of the connection, use a reinforcing material at the connection end of the cable and reduce the impedance on
the wire.
第 13 页 共 14
页
Chapter 4 Interfaces
Communication Interface :
The E4000 communicates with the host computer in the following ways:
TTL TTL level signal (TTL-232): This interface accommodates most system architectures. For some systems that require an
RS-232 form factor, a TTL-232 to RS-232 conversion circuit is required.
USB HID-KBW: A USB-based keyboard emulation device that can be directly connected to a PC without the need to
install a driver.
The TTL-232 serial communication interface available on the E4000 supports speeds from 2400bps to 115200bps. The
default configuration of the serial communication interface of the E4000 is 9600bps, 8 data bits, no parity, and 1 stop bit.
The hardware flow control and software flow control functions of the serial communication interface are not provided on the
E4000.
Trigger control
The nTrig pin (PIN12) indicates a trigger on a low level input and a high level indicates that the trigger is stopped (or
released). The E4000 starts reading after receiving the trigger. After the reading is successful, it will output the decoding
information, and then wait for the trigger signal to stop (or release). During the reading process, the trigger signal is stopped
(or released) and the reading process is terminated. A new reading process requires a re-generation of the trigger signal.
The reading process requires steps such as image acquisition, barcode recognition and interpretation. It is recommended that
the interval between two trigger signals be no less than 50ms. Refer to the following trigger circuit
design:
第 14 页 共 14
页
Buzzer signal
The Buzzer (Beeper) signal output is provided in the E4000 using the PWM mode in the Buzz pin (PIN9). When
the E4000 is started, the reading is successful, etc., the PWM signal is output on the Buzz pin according to the
setting. The signal output can drive the buzzer to sound a sound through an external matching circuit. The Buzz pin
has limited load capacity and cannot directly drive the buzzer to sound, so as not to damage the chip on the E4000.
The buzzer drive circuit that can be referred to is as follows:
第 15 页 共 15 页
Decode LED signal
The LED (PIN 10) pin of the E4000 provides a level cue signal when decoding is successful, and is typically used as an
input control signal for externally decoded LED cues. When the decoding is successful, the LED pin will output a high-level
pulse with a duration of approximately 300ms and eventually return to a low level. The LED signal output pin has a limited
load capacity and cannot directly drive the LED. A matching LED driver circuit is required.
Refer to the matching LED prompt drive circuit as shown below: