8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

1/18

Gramtica 1

Captulo 5

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

2/18

Possessive Adjectives

Show ownership or relationships

between people.

Placed before a noun.

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

3/18

Possessive Adjectives

If only one

object is being

owned, use the

following:

mi nuestro

nuestra

tu

su su

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

4/18

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

5/18

Possessive Adjectives

Su and sus can take the place of a

phrase with de +person.

Es el libro de Juan.

Es sulibro.

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

6/18

Prctica Act. 7, pgina162

1. Busco _____ libro de espaol.

2. Buscamos ________ cuadernos.3. Ellos buscan _____ mochilas.

4. Mi hermana menor busca _____ lentes

5. Buscas _____ lpices.6. Mam busca _____ reloj.

mi

nuestrossus

su

tussu

Complete the sentences to say that each personis looking for his or her own belongings.

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

7/18

Stem-changing verbs

A stem-changer has a change in the

vowels in the stem.

This change occurs in every formEXCEPT the nosotros (and vosotros)

form.

These are called boot verbs.

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

8/18

Stem-changers: o>ue

The following verbs are classified aso>ue stem-changers.

dormir (to sleep) Use dormir hasta to say you sleep untila certain time.

almorzar (to eat lunch)

volver (to return/go back)

llover (to rain)

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

9/18

SO, when you conjugate these verbs,

the o will change to a ue in every

form except the nosotros form.

**Remember: Theres NO

stem-change in the NOsotros form.

Stem-changers: o>ue

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

10/18

Stem-changers: dormir

(o>ue)duermo dormimos

duermes

duerme duermen

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

11/18

Why call them boot

verbs? Because, if you drew a boot and put a verbchart over it, the only forms that wouldchange are inside the boot!

duermenduerme

duermes

dormimosduermo

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

12/18

o>ue

Write the verb charts for the following:

almorzar

volver

vuelvenvuelve

vuelves

volvimosvuelvo

almuerzanalmuerza

almuerzas

almorzamosalmuerzo

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

13/18

llover (o>ue)

You will only use the singular 3rd person

form of llover.

I cant rain! Only it can.

llueve = it rains

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

14/18

Stem-changing verbs:

e>ie These follow the same pattern as o>uestem-changers. Only, the e changes to

an ie in the stem.

**Remember: there is NO

stem-change in theNOsotros form.

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

15/18

The following are e>ie stem-changing verbs:

empezar (to begin)

use empezar a + inf.to saywhat you start to do

merendar (to have a snack)

entender (to understand) querer (to want)

Stem-changing verbs:

e>ie

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

16/18

Stem-changers: empezar(e>ie)

empiezo empezamos

empiezas

empieza empiezan

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

17/18

e>ie

Write the verb charts for the following:

merendar

entender querer

meriendanmerienda

meriendas

merendamosmeriendo

entiendenentiende

entiendes

entendemosentiendo

quiierenquiere

quiieres

queremosquiiero

8/14/2019 Chapter 5, Grammar 1

18/18

r c ca em-c angers o>ueand e>ie

1. Yo siempre __________ a las once.(almorzar)

2.

Mi hermana ________ cuadernos rojos.(querer)

3. A qu hora _________ t? (merendar)

4. Con qu frecuencia _______ al ftbol tuspadres? (jugar)

5. Nosotros _________ 8 horas cada noche.(dormir)

Complete each sentence with the correct form ofthe verb in parenthesis.

almuerzo

quiere

meriendas

juegan

dormimos