50
Chapter 7 Volcanoes

Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Chapter 7

Volcanoes

Page 2: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1000

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1000

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1000

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1000

Volcanoes and Plate

Tectonics 1

Volcanoes and Plate

Tectonics 2

Volcanic Eruptions

1

Volcanic Eruptions

2

Page 3: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate

Tectonics 1

Volcanoes and Plate

Tectonics 2

Volcanic Eruptions

1

Volcanic Eruptions

2

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1000

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1000

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1000

$200

$600

$800

$400

$1000

Page 4: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1 $200

Where does most magma form?

Page 5: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1 $400

Because of the great pressure, what is mostly found in the

asthenosphere?

Page 6: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1 $600

What do we call an opening in the earth’s surface where lava

comes out?

Page 7: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1 $800

What do we call a string of volcanoes that forms

along a trench?

Page 8: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1 $1000

What happens when a plate with oceanic crust meets a plate

with continental crust?

Page 9: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1 $200-Answer

The Asthenosphere

Page 10: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1 $400-Answer

Solid Rock

Page 11: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1 $600-Answer

Vent

Page 12: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1 $800-Answer

An island arc

Page 13: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1 $1000-Answer

The oceanic plate is subducted

Page 14: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 2 $200

What feature was Iceland formed over?

Page 15: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 2 $400

What usually happens to magma after it forms in

the mantle?

Page 16: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 2 $600

What do we call the vent and the material that builds up around it

collectively?

Page 17: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 2 $800

What occurs in an area of the asthenosphere where surrounding rock exerts less-than-normal

pressure?

Page 18: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 2 $1000

As a result of a subduction of one plate under another, What is magma mostly like to

erupt from?

Page 19: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 2 $200-Answer

Mid-ocean ridge

Page 20: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 2 $400-Answer

Rises through the cracks to the surface

Page 21: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 2 $600-Answer

Volcano

Page 22: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 2 $800-Answer

Magma forms

Page 23: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 2 $1000-Answer

Volcano

Page 24: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 1 $200

Magma that erupts underwater often forms

what rounded formations?

Page 25: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 1 $400

What is the type of lava that is rich in silica and light in color?

Page 26: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 1$600

What is the easiest way to distinguish between volcanic ash and dust?

Page 27: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 1$800

What is formed when a magma chamber empties and collapses?

Page 28: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 1$1000

Why are seismographs useful in predicting volcanic eruptions?

Page 29: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 1$200-Answer

Pillow lava

Page 30: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 1$400-Answer

Felsic Lava

Page 31: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 1$600-Answer

The diameter (size)

Page 32: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 1$800-Answer

Caldera

Page 33: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 1$1000-Answer

It senses earthquake activity

Page 34: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 2$200

What type of lava usually flows out of oceanic volcanoes?

Page 35: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 2$400

What do you call material that is

erupted from a violent volcanic eruption?

Page 36: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 2 $600

Where do we most commonly find pillow

lava?

Page 37: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 2 $800

What kind of volcano forms when volcanoes eject solid fragments?

Page 38: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 2 $1000

What volcano erupted in the late 1800’s that caused tsunamis and a

drop in global temperatures?

Page 39: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 2 $200-Answer

Mafic Lava

Page 40: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 2 $400-Answer

Pyroclastic material

Page 41: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 2 $600-Answer

Mid-ocean ridges

Page 42: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 2 $800-Answer

Cinder Cone

Page 43: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Volcanic Eruptions 2 $1000-Answer

Krakatau

Page 44: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Final Jeopardy

Extraterrestrial Volcanoes

Page 45: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Final Jeopardy

You have 1 minute to consult…

What is the most volcanically active body in the solar

system?

Page 46: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Final Jeopardy

You have 30 seconds to consult…

What is the most volcanically active body in the solar

system?

Page 47: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Final Jeopardy

You have 15 seconds to consult…

What is the most volcanically active body in the solar

system?

Page 48: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Final Jeopardy

Time Is Up

What is the most volcanically active body in the solar

system?

Page 49: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Final Jeopardy - Answer

Io (one of Jupiter’s moons)

Page 50: Chapter 7 Volcanoes $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics

Jeopardy

Thank you for playing Thank you for playing another fine round of another fine round of America’s favorite America’s favorite question and answer question and answer

game.game.