Chapter 7—Bones Part I: Axial Skeleton

Chapter 7Bones Part I: Axial Skeleton $100$200$300$400$500$100$100$100$100$200$200$200$200$300$300$300$300$400$400$400$400$500$500$500$500The Noggin, aka Skull Thoracic Cage Vertebral ColumnThats axial not axle! Potpourri FINAL ROUND

The Noggin, aka Skull: $100 QuestionThe three stepped cavities at the base of the skull are __________ fossae.

a. anterior, medial, dorsal b. anterior, middle, back c. front, middle, back d. anterior, middle, posterior BACK TO GAMEANSWER

The Noggin, aka Skull: $100 AnswerThe three stepped cavities at the base of the skull are __________ fossae.

a. anterior, medial, dorsal b. anterior, middle, back c. front, middle, back d. anterior, middle, posterior BACK TO GAME

The Noggin, aka Skull: $200 QuestionThe paired cranial bones are __________.

a. frontal b. parietal c. temporal d. both b and c BACK TO GAMEANSWER

The Noggin, aka Skull: $200 AnswerThe paired cranial bones are __________.

a. frontal b. parietal c. temporal d. both b and c BACK TO GAME

The Noggin, aka Skull: $300 QuestionWhich bone spans the width of the cranial floor, and has been said to resemble a bat with its wings spread?

a. lacrimal b. sphenoid c. maxilla d. ethmoid BACK TO GAMEANSWER

The Noggin, aka Skull: $300 AnswerWhich bone spans the width of the cranial floor, and has been said to resemble a bat with its wings spread?

a. lacrimal b. sphenoid c. maxilla d. ethmoid BACK TO GAME

The Noggin, aka Skull: $400 QuestionWhich special sensory components are housed in the petrous region of the temporal bone?

a. smell b. balance c. hearing d. both b and cBACK TO GAMEANSWER

The Noggin, aka Skull: $400 AnswerWhich special sensory components are housed in the petrous region of the temporal bone?

a. smell b. balance c. hearing d. both b and cBACK TO GAME

The Noggin, aka Skull: $500 QuestionWhich of the following are commonly called the cheekbones?

a. temporal bones b. zygomatic bones c. palatine bones d. vomerBACK TO GAMEANSWER

The Noggin, aka Skull: $500 AnswerWhich of the following are commonly called the cheekbones?

a. temporal bones b. zygomatic bones c. palatine bones d. vomer BACK TO GAME

Thoracic Cage: $100 QuestionRibs possess __________.

a. a headb. a neckc. an angled. all of the aboveBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Thoracic Cage: $100 AnswerRibs possess ___________.

a. a headb. a neckc. an angled. all of the aboveBACK TO GAME

Thoracic Cage: $200 QuestionWhich structures articulate with rib tubercles?

a. superior costal facetsb. inferior costal facetsc. transverse costal facetsd. spinous costal facetsBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Thoracic Cage: $200 AnswerWhich structures articulate with rib tubercles?

a. superior costal facetsb. inferior costal facetsc. transverse costal facetsd. spinous costal facetsBACK TO GAME

Thoracic Cage: $300 QuestionWhich area makes up the bulk of the sternum?

a. sternal angleb. bodyc. manubriumd. xiphoid processBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Thoracic Cage: $300 AnswerWhich area makes up the bulk of the sternum?

a. sternal angleb. bodyc. manubriumd. xiphoid processBACK TO GAME

Thoracic Cage: $400 QuestionTrue ribs __________.

a. are connected to the sternum directly with costal cartilageb. include the rib pairs 210c. are also called vertebrosternal ribsd. both a and cBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Thoracic Cage: $400 AnswerTrue ribs __________.

a. are connected to the sternum directly with costal cartilage b. include the rib pairs 210c. are also called vertebrosternal ribsd. both a and cBACK TO GAME

Thoracic Cage: $500 QuestionRib 1 and Ribs 1012 __________.

a. articulate with only one vertebral bodyb. form synovial joints at the angle of the ribsc. form the sternal angle d. do all of the above BACK TO GAMEANSWER

Thoracic Cage: $500 AnswerRib 1 and Ribs 1012 __________.

a. articulate with only one vertebral bodyb. form synovial joints at the angle of the ribsc. form the sternal angle d. do all of the above BACK TO GAME

Vertebral Column:$100 QuestionWhich feature is not a recognized structural difference found in the different regions of the vertebral column?

a. size of body b. allow lateral flexion c. shape of spinous process d. direction of articular processes BACK TO GAMEANSWER

Vertebral Column: $100 AnswerWhich feature is not a recognized structural difference found in the different regions of the vertebral column?

a. size of body b. allow lateral flexion c. shape of spinous process d. direction of articular processes BACK TO GAME

Vertebral Column: $200 QuestionWhich of the structures below is/are in direct contact with the superior articular facets of the atlas?

a. axis b. spinous process c. formamen magnum d. occipital condyles BACK TO GAMEANSWER

Vertebral Column: $200 AnswerWhich of the structures below is/are in direct contact with the superior articular facets of the atlas?

a. axis b. spinous process c. formamen magnum d. occipital condyles BACK TO GAME

Vertebral Column: $300 QuestionWhich structure connects the laminae of adjacent vertebrae?

a. ligamentum flavum b. supraspinous ligamentc. posterior longitudinal ligament d. anterior longitudinal ligament BACK TO GAMEANSWER

Vertebral Column: $300 AnswerWhich structure connects the laminae of adjacent vertebrae?

a. ligamentum flavum b. supraspinous ligamentc. posterior longitudinal ligament d. anterior longitudinal ligament BACK TO GAME

Vertebral Column: $400 QuestionAn abnormal spinal curvature of more than 10 laterally is called ________.

a. kyphosisb. scoliosisc. lordosisd. abnormal cervical curvatureBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Vertebral Column: $400 AnswerAn abnormal spinal curvature of more than 10 laterally is called ________.

a. kyphosisb. scoliosisc. lordosisd. abnormal cervical curvatureBACK TO GAME

Vertebral Column: $500 QuestionThe ligament that connects vertebral spinous processes is the ________.

a. supraspinous ligament b. costospinous ligament c. posterior longitudinal ligamentd. ligamentum flavumBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Vertebral Column: $500 AnswerThe ligament that connects vertebral spinous processes is the ________.

a. supraspinous ligament b. costospinous ligament c. posterior longitudinal ligamentd. ligamentum flavumBACK TO GAME

Thats axial not axle!: $100 QuestionMost skull bones are flat bones firmly united by ________.

a. sutures b. synchondroses c. gomphoses d. synovial jointsBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Thats axial not axle!: $100 AnswerMost skull bones are flat bones firmly united by ________.

a. sutures b. synchondroses c. gomphoses d. synovial jointsBACK TO GAME

Thats axial not axle!: $200 QuestionWhich bone(s) does/do not belong to the axial skeleton?

a. skull b. pelvis c. vertebral column d. thoracic cage BACK TO GAMEANSWER

Thats axial not axle!: $200 AnswerWhich bone(s) does/do not belong to the axial skeleton?

a. skull b. pelvis c. vertebral column d. thoracic cage BACK TO GAME

Thats axial not axle!: $300 QuestionWhich structures transmit the ventral rami of sacral spinal nerves?

a. intervertebral foraminab. intersacral notchesc. posterior sacral foraminad. anterior sacral foraminaBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Thats axial not axle!: $300 AnswerWhich structures transmit the ventral rami of sacral spinal nerves?

a. intervertebral foraminab. intersacral notchesc. posterior sacral foraminad. anterior sacral foraminaBACK TO GAME

Thats axial not axle!: $400 QuestionWhich of the structures below has circular vertebral foramina and long, sharp spinous processes?

a. lumbar vertebraeb. thoracic vertebraec. sacrumd. cervical vertebraeANSWERBACK TO GAME

Thats axial not axle!: $400 AnswerWhich of the structures below has circular vertebral foramina and long, sharp spinous processes?

a. lumbar vertebraeb. thoracic vertebraec. sacrumd. cervical vertebraeBACK TO GAME

Thats axial not axle!: $500 QuestionWhat bony structures constitute the vertebral foramen?

a. the vertebral arches b. the laminae and pediclesc. the body d. all of the above BACK TO GAMEANSWER

Thats axial not axle!: $500 AnswerWhat bony structures constitute the vertebral foramen?

a. the vertebral arches b. the laminae and pediclesc. the body d. all of the above BACK TO GAME

Axial Potpourri: $100 QuestionThe intervertebral discs __________.

a. act as shock absorbers b. account for ~25% of spinal column lengthc. bind successive vertebrae together d. all of the above BACK TO GAMEANSWER

Axial Potpourri: $100 AnswerThe intervertebral discs __________.

a. act as shock absorbersb. account for ~25% of spinal column lengthc. bind successive vertebrae togetherd. all of the above BACK TO GAME

Axial Potpourri: $200 QuestionA slipped or herniated disc __________.

a. usually involves a rupture of the annulus fibrosusb. pushes nucleus pulposus contents anterolaterallyc. pushes the nucleus pulposus contents anteriorlyd. both a and c BACK TO GAMEANSWER

Axial Potpourri: $200 AnswerA slipped or herniated disc __________.

a. usually involves a rupture of the annulus fibrosusb. pushes nucleus pulposus contents anterolaterallyc. pushes the nucleus pulposus contents anteriorlyd. both a and c BACK TO GAME

Axial Potpourri: $300 QuestionThe three distinct features of the cervical vertebrae include __________.

a. transverse foraminab. triangular vertebral foraminac. bifid spinous processesd. all of the aboveBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Axial Potpourri: $300 AnswerThe three distinct features of the cervical vertebrae include __________.

a. transverse foraminab. triangular vertebral foraminac. bifid spinous processesd. all of the aboveBACK TO GAME

Axial Potpourri: $400 QuestionSpinal nerves __________.

a. pass through the intervertebral notchesb. stop at lumbar vertebra 1c. pass through the intervertebral foraminad. both b and c BACK TO GAMEANSWER

Axial Potpourri: $400 AnswerSpinal nerves __________.

a. pass through the intervertebral notchesb. stop at lumbar vertebra 1c. pass through the intervertebral foraminad. both b and cBACK TO GAME

Axial Potpourri: $500 QuestionWhich of the following is not part of the ethmoid bone?

a. cribiform platesb. middle nasal conchac. superior nasal conchad. inferior nasal conchaBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Axial Potpourri: $500 AnswerWhich of the following is not part of the ethmoid bone?

a. cribiform platesb. middle nasal conchac. superior nasal conchad. inferior nasal conchaBACK TO GAME

FINAL ROUND QuestionThe function(s) of paranasal sinuses is/are __________.

a. to warm, filter, and moisten inhaled airb. to lighten the skullc. to allow passage of the inferior alveolar nerved. both a and b BACK TO GAMEANSWER

FINAL ROUND AnswerThe function(s) of paranasal sinuses is/are __________.

a. to warm, filter, and moisten inhaled airb. to lighten the skullc. to allow passage of the inferior alveolar nerved. both a and b BACK TO GAME

Chapter 7—Bones Part I: Axial Skeleton

gameanswerthe noggin

temporal bones

gamethe noggin

cranial bones

gamethoracic cage

palatine bones

zygomatic bones

gameanswerthoracic cage

Text of Chapter 7—Bones Part I: Axial Skeleton

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Chapter 7—Bones Part I: Axial Skeleton

Text of Chapter 7—Bones Part I: Axial Skeleton