Chapter 9 Part 2

ReviewThe War for

Independence

a group of people who settle in a distant land but

who are stillunder the control of their

native land

colony

beginning of the American Revolution

Dunmore’s War, The

Battle of Point Pleasant

Lord Dunmore,Governor of

Virginia

Battle of Point Pleasant

Said that settlers in

the colonies could not move west

of the Allegheny

Front

Proclamation of 1763

King George 3

took up residence in a hollow tree

at Buckhannon

John and Samuel Pringle

one who runs away from something

fugitive

Wrote “Chronicles of Border Warfare”

Alexander Scott

Withers

in charge of the Indian territory

north of the Ohio River

William Johnson

in charge of the southern Indian lands

John Stuart

Gave the British all Iroquois land south of the Ohio River and east of the Alleghenies

Treaty of Fort

Stanwix

Cherokee gave up all of their land

between the Kentucky and

Kanawha Rivers

Treaty of Hard Labor

to take away the legal status of something,

particularly a law

nullify

Why was George

Washington promised western lands?

military service

What happened to Washington’s

planned community in

Mason County?

Indian raids, abandoned

prominent land speculator that

was interested in the 14th Colony

Benjamin Franklin

What was the 14th

Colony to be

named?

Vandalia

an amount of money charged citizens by their government to pay for

services provided

tax

What tax was

particularly disliked?

Stamp Act

To protest the tax on tea

Boston Tea Party

the harsh or oppressive use of power

tyranny

Punishment for the

Boston Tea Party

Closed the

Port of Boston

Punishment for the day of

fasting

Closed the House of Burgesses

a break in the friendly relations between people

or groups

rift

Who led a surprise raid at Captina

Creek?

MichaelCresap

Who killed Chief Logan’s family?

Chief Logan

Daniel Greathouse

killed and placed in a canoe and

floated down the Monongahela

River

Bald Eagle

(Delaware Chief)

reasons for destroying the Indian power in the west

1. To draw attention away from the colonist grievances with the

British

2. The governor’s personal interest in western lands

led the northern troops

Lord Dunmore

led the southern troops

Andrew Lewis

Indian leader at the Battle

of Point Pleasant

Chief Cornstalk

Indian tribes at

Pt.Pleasant

Shawnee, Delaware, Mingo, Wyandotte, and Cayuga

What advantage did

the Indians have?

Skilled at close, hand

to hand fighting

What was the frontiersmen advantage?

Superior weapons

terms of the Treaty of Camp

Charlotte

1. signed by Lord Dunmore, Shawnee, Delaware, Mingo 2. temporary agreement

3. became permanent at Treaty of Pittsburgh

4. Indians agreed to return all prisoners and horses

5. Indians gave up their rights to hunt south of the Ohio River

What did the Indians agree to in the Treaty

of Pittsburgh?

To remain neutral and not aid the British

not taking sides in a disagreement

neutral

Explain the Fort Gower

Address.

They pledged allegiance to King George III and Governor

Dunmore, but would fight only for America and Virginia

open resistance to authority

rebellion

the first battle of the

American Revolution

Battle of Point Pleasant

Who was appointed to

head the American

Army?

George Washington

Washington, Crossing the Delaware

Two western Virginian

companies were led by what two

men?

Captain Hugh Stephenson

(Berkeley) and Daniel Morgan

(Frederick)

Daniel Morgan

Describe the “Men from Augusta”.

They wore buckskin cloths, coonskin hats,

rifles, tomahawks, knives

What was 1777 referred

to on the frontier?

“the bloody year of the

three sevens”

nicknamed “hair buyer”

Henry Hamilton

did not want to separate from Great

Britian

Tories or

Loyalist

majority of the fighting on the

frontier

defensive

He surprised the Indians by

guiding his horse to the cliff and

forcing it to jump

“McCulloch’s Leap”

Foreman’s Massacre

21 men including

Foreman and his sons were killed

Shawnee Chief

Cornstalk

Captain at Fort

Randolph

Captain Arbuckle

Cornstalk’s son

Elinipsico

Cornstalk’s sister

Nonhalema

Sent a message saying everything would be done to bring the murders

to justice

Patrick Henry

Sent to warn

Fort Donnally,

disguised as Indians

John Pryor and Philip Hammon

Saved Fort

Donnally

Dick Pointer

occurs when armed forces try to capture a fort or

fortified town bysurrounding it and

preventing any supplies from reaching it

siege

led the second siege of Fort Henry

Simon Girty

Saved Fort Henry

Betty Zane

BettyZane

ended the American

Revolution

Treaty of Paris

terms of the treaty

British - abandon forts

Americans - repay money owed

Proclamation of 1763

settlers in the colonies could not move west

of the Allegheny Front

Vandalia

proposed 14th

Colony

Patrick Henry’s Speech

“No taxation without

representation”

Stamp Act Tax

Tax on paper

products

Battle of Pt.

Pleasant

First of Rev. WarNorthern troops led by

DunmoreSouthern troops led by

LewisIndians led by Cornstalk

Tories or

Loyalist

did not want to separate from Great Britain during the

American Revolution

The “tragedy at Fort

Randolph”

Cornstalk,his son and Red Hawk were

killed

Treaty of Paris

ended the Revolutionary

War

Fort Gower

Address

pledged to fight only for

America and Virginia

“McCulloch’s Leap”

surprised the Indians by

guiding his horse to the cliff and

forcing it to jump

McCulloch’s Leap