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7/31/2019 Chapter Recruitment | Human Resource Management
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Recruitment
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Recruitment Definition
The process of identifying and
hiring the best-qualified
candidate (from within oroutside of an organization) for
ajob vacancy, in a most timely
and costeffective manner
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http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/process.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/candidate.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/organization.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/job.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/cost.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/effective.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/effective.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/cost.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/job.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/organization.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/candidate.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/process.html7/31/2019 Chapter Recruitment | Human Resource Management
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The Recruitment Processes
1. Do workforce planning and forecasting to
determine positions to be filled
2. Build a pool of candidates for these jobs by
recruiting internal or external candidates
3. Have applicants fill out application forms and
perhaps undergo an initial screening interview
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4. Utilize various selection techniques to identifyviable candidates
5. Send one or more feasible job candidates to
the supervisor responsible for the job
6. Have candidate(s) go through one or moreselection interviews (screens) with thesupervisor and other relevant parties todetermine to which candidate(s) an offershould be made
The Recruitment Process, cont.
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Recruiting Conditions
1. Recruiting candidates should make senseregarding strategic plans
2. Recruiting should not rely on only onemethod as some are superior to othersdepending on who you are recruiting
3. Be aware of legal restraints
4. Evaluate efforts
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Recruitment Sources
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1. Internal Recruiting of Candidates
Requires using job postings, personnel records
and skill banks
J ob postings are announcements on companybulletin boards and/or Web site that list positions
and their attributes
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2. External Recruiting via the Internet
User-friendly company websites can be used asan efficient recruiting tool if:
Potential employees are able to easily access
and view current openings from the homepage
Pre-employment screening assessments are
kept simple
Users are allowed to apply online as well as
via fax or email if they prefer and register for
updates
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Another effective tool is using aJ ob board(Careerbuilder.com or Monster.com) or certain
industry/professional association sites
Social networking sites like LinkIn.com or
Monster networking are becoming popular
YouTube.com can help get the word out about a
companys culture
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Recruitment Mehods
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1. Internet Recruiting Pros and Cons
Pros
Free or low cost
Fast can start
receiving applications
immediately
Cons
Too much response
Legal pitfalls
regarding unintended
discrimination
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2. Advertising as a Recruiting Tool
Select the best media for
the specific position, i.e.
local newspaper vs.
trade journal
Experienced advertisers
construct ads based on
a four-point guidelabeled AIDA (attention,
interest, desire, action)
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3. Recruiting with Employment
Agencies
Employment agencies are useful if your firm
Does not have an HR department
Has found generating an applicant pool difficult
in the past or must fill an opening quickly
Wants to attract a minority group or females
Wants to reach employed individuals who might
be more comfortable dealing with an agencythan a competitor
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Application Form
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Developing and Using Application
Forms
The Application Form is a good way to quicklycollect verifiable and fairly accurate historical
data from the candidate usually including
information about education, prior work historyand hobbies
Careful attention should be paid to all forms,
especially online applications
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Application Etiquette 101
Application Receipt means the screeningprocess begins
Be courteousto candidates and take the timeto answer their questions
Stay in touch with the candidates throughcandidate relationship management systems for
future job possibilities