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Charity no: 1153532
Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC’s first playground construction in collaboration with the Dzunga
Community, Darad, Ukunda, Kenya
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014 1
Content
Aims and Objectives 3
Trustees’ Report 7
Independent Examiner’s Report 10
Statement of Financial Activities and Balance Sheet 12
Out playing and simply having fun Raising awareness of JBAC by surprising Saturday shoppers with Flash Mob
First trip to Mombasa Zoo
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 JBAC’s activities for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014-‐Draft 2
Name of the Charity: Just be a Child
Registration number: 1153532
Date of registration: 24th August 2013
Bankers: Barclays Bank Plc
A/c number: 30472328
Sort code: 20-41-15
Principal address: 5 The Lindens
Stevenage
Herts
SG1 1ST
Governing instrument: Just be a Child was formed as a Private Company
Limited by Guarantee, on 7th February 2013 and is
governed by Articles of Association
Trustees: Lenka McAlinden (Chair)
Alex Lang (Treasurer)
Diane Bugeja
Yusuf Waikwa
All, but Alex Lang, held the position of a Trustee for the duration of the whole
year.
Life is sweet – at least sometimes. JBAC engaging with children on the beach.
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 JBAC’s activities for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014-‐Draft 3
Aim and Objectives Just be a Child (JBAC) formed after one of its founding members visited
Kenya in November 2012. The main reason for the formation of a brand new
charity was the recognition of the gap in the services, support and aid offered
by the existing NGOs and international charities. Children were educated to
various degrees, but the concept of childhood and personal development was
lacking.
The aim of JBAC thus became the
“enrichment and enhancement of childhood experiences”
The delivery vehicles such as working in partnerships with schools and local
communities were tested in the first year. At the end of the year an
assessment was made and future approaches were agreed upon.
The main objectives, as registered with the Charities Commission are:
(a) Advancing in life and helping children and young people by developing
their skills, capacities and capabilities;
(b) Advancing education; and
(c) Providing recreational and leisure time activity in the interests of social and
Aahh, this is what a sandwich is all about out!
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 JBAC’s activities for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014-‐Draft 4
general welfare for children and young people living in the area of benefit who
have need by reason of their youth, age, infirmity or disability, poverty or
social and economic circumstances with a view to improving the conditions of
life of such persons.
Projects Delivered and Lessons Learnt JBAC selected Ukunda/Diani as the point of its focus. As with many heavily
touristy places, Ukunda looks a relatively rich and well-off community – for
Kenyan standards. However, this relative wealth masks the inner-village
poverty and the complexity of tribal relationships. Ukunda attracts
approximately 36 of the existing 42 tribes. While rich in cultural heritage tribal
disputes are not uncommon. Attitudes toward women, children, education,
family and marriage differ widely and children are often left to work out the
differences for themselves. Ukunda therefore offers a huge potential for some
deep impacts, but also presents difficulties associated with heterogeneous
communities.
The first year of JBAC’s operation was therefore a scoping study of the
available approaches and potential impacts. Great achievements and
important lessons were learnt:
1. Working with schools: on the surface working with schools seemed
to be the easiest option. We have selected a very small community led
school called Elect Junior with children ranging from 4 till 9 years old
and fluctuating between 9 and 16 in numbers. The classroom was
uninspiring and bare and the teacher was unqualified, overworked and
underpaid. We did:
a. Improved the classroom by plastering, painting and equipping
the classroom with posters, storage units, books and pens.
b. Organizing a 1-day trip to Mombasa Zoo with educational
support by the Zoo workers.
c. Organizing a trip to the local beach with light snacks.
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 JBAC’s activities for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014-‐Draft 5
Second school we have identified and entered into a partnership is Happy
Junior – a much larger school experiencing the same staff related difficulties.
We did:
a. Improved 3 classrooms by painting and decorating.
b. Organized a trip to a local Baboon Sanctuary.
c. Organized a trip to the beach.
We have learnt:
a. Working with schools proved extremely difficult due to the
mindset of the teacher. Along the way the focus shifts from
children’s needs to teacher’s needs.
b. The impact is relatively short-lived and minimal as there is no
follow up or deepening of the knowledge gained.
2. Working with communities: relatively early on we have realized that
our impact cannot be sustained in the long-term because it would rely
on a continuous support, which at that time we were unable to offer.
Secondly, our reach seemed very limited and selective. We have
therefore looked for an alternative ‘audience’ for our support.
The solution presented itself in the form of a community with well-
established leadership structure. The community was an existing
Community Based Organisation with regular meetings attended by
active members. The Dzunga Youth CBO also had the rights to use a
large piece of land, which would enable us to construct a playground.
Despite the initial reluctance by the community – as fears of theft of
metal was a real possibility – the community embraced the project. This
is what we did:
a. Commissioned the construction of metal slide, set of three
swings and a sew saw. As a result of this the workers were
commissioned by the County council to build 25 playgrounds
and thus created 12 job opportunities.
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 JBAC’s activities for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014-‐Draft 6
b. Invited the community to come and decide where to install the
equipment and paint. The volunteers turned up in huge numbers
(approximately 150) and the planned 4 days installation took 3.5
hours instead.
c. Celebrated the achievement by a pilau cooked by community
members. At the dinner the community was presented with the
ownership of the playground and task with the responsibility of
looking after it.
And this is what we’ve learnt:
a. Working with established CBO while not without its pitfalls has
the potential of reaching far larger number of children.
b. Involving the community in decision-making is very difficult for
them at first as this is the first time they were ever asked to help
‘muzungu’ or a white person to make a decision or to give
directions. However, entrusting the community with responsibility
and decision-making has great impact on the adults and
ultimately on the children. Their sense of responsibility is huge
and the ownership of something so expensive and beneficial to
their community is of an extreme importance and pride.
c. Our small act of trust led to strengthening of the community in a
way we could not have predicted. They self-organised
community clean up days, cooking for a neighbour days and
other collaborative activities.
Following our projects and subsequent lesson the JBAC’s Trustees decided
that the community-led approach is preferable to that of engaging with
schools. That said, we remain actively involved with the two schools.
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014 7
1) Achievements and Performance:
A busy Year for all involved with Just Be A Child as fundraising has been
necessary to enable the Trustees to embark on a planned course of action,
which has resulted in a number of partnerships in the UK and Kenya. Projects
included playground construction and various trips and educational visits.
In the UK –Youth Competitions, a Flash Mob dance routine, storage and
collection of items to be sent to Ukunda, provision of transport.
In Kenya – the manufacture, delivery, assembly, installation and painting of
playground equipment, development of sports areas, all of which has brought
the Community together, instigated a sense of pride and ownership together
with a keen wish to manage and maintain the facilities provided.
2) Financial Review:
A policy of slow and sustained growth has been adopted by the Trustees with
a forward plan of development agreed over the coming years as we become
more established, gain more contacts, and achieve increased fundraising
income.
Who knew monkeys are not as bad as they might seem?
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 Treasurer’s report for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014-‐Draft 8
Grant applications continue to be made, personal contacts are approached
and media campaigns all contributed to the financial successes this year.
3) Collaborations and Partnerships:
In the UK – links have been forged with other Charities who have similar
interests to ours – Red Rubber Ball Company, Rotary Clubs, Dance troupes
and Lion’s Clubs.
The Kenya High Commission in London is assisting with contacts and
providing letters of Introduction to Authorities in Kenya, the National Police Aid
Convoys, Veale Associates, The Wine Society, schools, and others.
In Kenya – the Rotary Clubs of Mombasa and Diani, Friends of Kianjai, the
Mustard Seed Project, Dzunga CBO, Malindi Educational Development
Foundation, Friends for Life and local Community leaders in Ukunda.
4) Reserves Policy:
The Trustees have agreed on sustained growth in terms of projects’ impact
and scale for the Charity. They further agreed that majority of the money is
raised in order to be spent on projects as soon as possible. There is minimal
amount of money in the reserve.
5) Volunteers:
I would like to thank all our Volunteers without whose help and inspiration our
projects would be next to impossible to implement.
In the UK – volunteer numbers are increasing, and the search for further
individuals and organisations that are able to offer specific skills, continues.
In Kenya – volunteering has slowly grown in importance and we are pleased
to be one of the first charities relying heavily on local assistance and
registered volunteers. We have approximately 25 individuals we can call upon
to provide help, advice and support.
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 Treasurer’s report for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014-‐Draft 9
6) Structure, Governance and Management: In the UK – The Charity has two Founders, Treasurer/Accountant, and a
Secretary. Together with the three Trustees, the Kenyan Diaspora network
acts as a major supporter. Meetings are held regularly where progress is
monitored and plans adjusted accordingly, and Skype conferencing is utilised
- together with other means of electronic communication.
Both Website and Social Media are regularly updated and provide an
information source – supplemented with Press Releases and features in
magazines.
In Kenya – local volunteers in Ukunda manage affairs in accordance with our
Charity guidelines and include teachers and Community leaders.
Visits to Kenya are made, and such opportunities are essential to schedule,
guide and oversee forthcoming works and activities, whilst reviewing progress
with initiatives undertaken.
7) Conclusion:
I am satisfied that the Charity has operated within its remit and the guidelines
of the Charity Commission.
Alex Lang,
Treasurer.
23rd May 2015.
This report on the accounts of Just be a Child for the period ended 7th
February 2014, which are set out on page 12, is in respect of an examination
carried out under Section 114 of the Charities Act 2011.
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 Independent Examiner’s report for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014-‐Draft 10
Respective Responsibilities of the Trustees and Examiner The Trustees are responsible for the preparation of the accounts. In
consideration of the Section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 a full audit of
JBAC’s accounts and an independent examination is not needed at this time.
Nevertheless, for clarity, transparency and the need to be accurate I have
carried out an independent examination of the accounts.
It is my responsibility to:
• Examine the accounts under Section 145 of the Charities Act 2011;
• To follow the procedures laid down in the general Directions given by
the Charities Act 2011 - section 145 (5) (b); and
• To state whether particular matters have come to my attention.
Basis of the Independent Examiner’s Statement My examination was carried out in accordance with the General Directions
given by the Charity Commission. An examination includes a review of the
accounting records kept by the Charity and a comparison of the accounts
presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual
items or disclosures in the accounts and seeking explanations from Trustees
concerning such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the
evidence that would be required in an audit, and consequently no opinion is
After all day’s work, tasty pilau is in order.
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 Treasurer’s report for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014-‐Draft 11
given as to whether the accounts present a ‘true and fair’ view and the report
is limited to those matters set out in the statement below.
Independent Examiner’s Statement In connection with my examination, no matter has come to my attention,
(i) which gives me reasonable cause to believe that, in any material respect,
the requirements:
• To keep accounting records in accordance with the Section 130 of the
Charities Act; and
• To prepare accounts, which accord with the accounting records and
comply with the accounting requirements of the Charities Act have
been met; or
(ii) to which, in my opinion, attention should be drawn in order to enable a
proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.
Signed:
Name: Arthur G Boon
Address: 35 Franklins Road STEVENAGE Hertforshire SG1 3BN
Date: 15th September 2015
‘Just be a Child’; Charity no: 1153532 Treasurer’s report for the year ended 7th February 2014
JBAC-‐Annual Accounts to 7th of February 2014-‐Draft 12
Statement of financial activities For the year ended 7th February 2014
Unrestricted Funds Unrestricted Funds Unrestricted Funds Total 2014 Incoming Resources £ £ £ £ Start up donation 5000 5000 Individual donations 5468 5468 Sale 623 623
Total Incoming Resources 11091 0 0 11091
Resources Expended Administrative costs 1 234 234 Travel cost 1 2866 2866 UK projects’ cost 2552 2552 Kenyan projects’ cost 4295 0 0 4295
Total Expended Resources 9946 9946
Net incoming/outgoing resources 1144 0 0 1144 Transfers between funds 0 0 0 0 Net movement in funds 1144 1144 Fund balances brought forward 0 0 0 0 Fund balances carried forward £ 1144 0 0 1144
Note 1: All management and administrative costs borne by the Trustees have been returned to the charity in the form of voluntary receipts, which generate a reclaim of tax under the Gift Aid Scheme
Balance Sheet
For the year ended 7th February 2014
Total 2014 £
Current assets Cash at bank and in hand 1144 Total Net assets £ 1144
Fund balances carried forward Unrestricted funds 1144 Total funds 1144