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China’s Agricultural Supply Side Structural Reform & Opportunities for Cambodian Green Rice

China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

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Page 1: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

China’s Agricultural Supply Side

Structural Reform &

Opportunities for Cambodian Green Rice

Page 2: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

“As socialism with Chinese characteristics has

entered a new era, the principal contradiction facing

Chinese society has evolved. What we now face is the

contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate

development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a

better life.”

——Xi Jinping

Introduction

Page 3: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

unbalanced inadequateContradiction

Market-oriented, optimize rice industrial structure,

improve quality of the rice product, remain fully

committed to the base line of food safety, increase the

supply of green and premium products, promoting the

upgrading of the rice industry.

Introduction

Page 4: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

China’s Supply Side Structural Reform under the new situation

Review on Cambodian Rice Export to China

Opportunities for Cambodian Green rice

CONTEN

TS

Page 5: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

China’s Supply Side Structural Reform under the new situation

Review on Cambodian Rice Export to China

Opportunities for Cambodian Green Rice

目录CO

NTEN

TS

Page 6: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

China’s population grows steadily and urbanization accelerates

6

Page 7: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

China’s economy enters a new phase

7

Page 8: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Consumers would like to pay premiums for healthy and safety products.

Insights into Chinese consumer market

Page 9: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Insights into Chinese consumer market

Safety and healthy foods are most favored by consumers.

Source:Nielsen, COFCO Rice Annual Report, 2016, & China Consumer Confidence Index for the second quarter of 2016,

Safety

Healthy

Convenient

Functional

High-end

Humanized

In line with my life attitude

Environmental protection

Professional

Better efficiency

Innovative and unique

Page 10: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Insights into Chinese consumer market

数据来源:新生代市场监测机构,大米2010年度U&A研究报告 10

Fragrance is the first requirement when choosing a good

quality rice.

78.3%

38.9% 38.4% 37.5% 35.5%24.6%

13.8% 8.2% 5.8% 3.5%

84.9%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

吃着香 闻着香 有弹性 劲道/有嚼头 晶莹剔透 口感清爽 有油份 颗粒分明 香滑 软烂 粘

好吃的米饭

51.8%

26.0% 25.9% 25.7% 24.6% 21.4% 17.4% 16.0%10.0% 6.7%

59.2%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

吃着香 闻着香 口感清爽 软烂 软绵 晶莹剔透 香滑 粘 有油份 有弹性 颗粒分明

好喝的粥

Page 11: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Insights into Chinese consumer market

Page 12: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Insights into Chinese consumer market

Page 13: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Insights into Chinese consumer market

Page 14: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Insights into Chinese consumer market

Page 15: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

New characteristics for mass consumption

15

Eating less

Eating at ease

Eating healthily

Eating happily

Eating well + + + +

Page 16: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Upgrading of China’s rice consumption

• Chinese government attach great importance to food safety. Food safety laws

and regulations have been enacted. Rice products which are not in compliance

with the government laws and regulation will not be permitted to import.

• Chinese consumers’demand for high quality, green, and organic rice has been

constantly growing.

The trend of rice consumption in ChinaThe structure of rice consumption in China

feedstuffs

Industrial use Organic

Green

Pollution-free

ordinary level

Food safety Pyramid

Page 17: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Wide varieties of domestic rice to meet diversified demand by Chinese consumers

48.9 49.3 47.8 49.9 49.7 48.5 48.5 49.9 49.843.9 45.3 43.1

6.6 6.8 6.49.4 11.0 10.6

4.0 3.7 3.74.7 3.4 3.4

7.3 6.0 6.37.1 5.9 6.2

6.5 5.2 4.4 9.3 7.6 8.8

21.3 22.9 22.419.5 21.5 20.4

22.7 23.2 22.3 24.3 26.0 25.5

2.5 2.6 3.03.0 2.9 3.9

2.7 3.2 3.5 1.4 1.3 1.2

9.3 8.1 9.7 8.0 6.0 6.9 10.6 9.5 10.7 11.0 10.7 13.0

2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016

东北粳米 苏北粳米 宁夏新疆粳米 非泰国进口粳米 其他粳米 国产籼米

泰国进口籼米 非泰国进口籼米 其他籼米 杂粮 糯米/江米 其他米种

全国现代渠道Modern channel

全国大卖场Wholesale market

超市supermarket

小型超市Small supermarket

分米种丨包装米丨全国现代渠道丨销售额占比 Rice Species丨small packaged rice丨Modern channel丨Sales ratio

Page 18: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

China’s Supply side structural reform under the new situation

Review on Cambodian Rice Export to China

Opportunities for Cambodian Green Rice

目录CO

NTEN

TS

Page 19: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Review on Cambodian Rice Export to China

• Cambodian rice export to China has seen continuous growth since year 2014. The

export volume has been increased to about 200,000 metric tons in 2017, accounting

for 31.5% of the total Cambodian rice export, with CAGR around 49.50%.

• Since 2015, China has maintained the No. 1 importing country for Cambodian rice.

4

11.212.2

20

0

5

10

15

20

25

2014年 2015年 2016年 2017年

10

,00

0M

T

历年出口量

Page 20: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Review on Cambodian Rice Export to COFCO

From 2014 to 2017, COFCO has signed three

MOUs with Cambodian Rice Federation and

Cambodian State Trading Company, importing

about 400,000 tons of rice in three years,

taking up more than 90% of China’s total

import of Cambodian rice.

Currently, COFCO has developed business co-

operation in an open, fair, and just manner

with the 26 rice mills already admitted by

AQSIQ. The interests of the large, medium

sized and small rice mills have all been taken

into consideration, benefitting the

development of the Cambodian rice industry.

Page 21: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Review on Cambodian Rice Export to COFCO

The major varieties imported by COFCO is Phka Malis Jasmine rice and Sen Kra Ob

fragrant rice. Through market cultivation for the past three years, the percentage of

Phka Malis jasmine rice and Sen Kra Ob fragrant rice have been increased

dramatically, accounting for 76% under the third MOU compared with 47% under

the first MOU.

2.7 1.8 6.2 2.1 4.4

9.0

0

5

10

15

20

第一批MOU 第二批MOU 第三批MOU

万吨

Rice Varieties for the three MOUs

PM香米 SKO香米 白米 碎米

Page 22: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Review on Cambodian Rice Export to COFCO

Taking advantage of its national sales channels, COFCO sales team have managed to

expand the markets for Cambodian rice to 11 provinces and municipalities, including

Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Anhui, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi,

Chongqing, and Hainan.

Page 23: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Setting-up Model Market for Cambodian Rice

During 2017, COFCO’s marketing team have started to set up model market

for Cambodian rice in Changsha, Hunan province. After one year’s effort,

COFCO’s Cambodian rice has been recognized by the local consumers by

achieving more than 2,000 terminal sales points , setting a good example for

the marketing of Cambodian rice nationwide.

Page 24: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Setting-up Model Market for Cambodian Rice

For small stores ,setting special funds for high-quality plastic rice boxes and stickers labeled with “Best Rice of Cambodia with COFCO’s Brand "for free, which improves the shopkeepers 'sales motivation and increase the consumer's willingness for trial order.

Bundle offer for rice and oil

Traditional Channels

Page 25: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Setting-up Model Market for Cambodian Rice

Set up contests for the display of the scattered rice, stipulate the demonstration of the image display (the compost + image card), and the image display should be kept at least one month. Using the product card to make a separation from competing products and enhance brand power

Set vivid product display in the form of stack base, Design Manual to increase the terminal exposure and build consumer awareness of Cambodian rice.

Modern Channel

Page 26: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Expanding TV shopping channel such as Happy Purchase and Home Shopping Platform, introducing differentiated specification of 2.5kg for channel characteristics and make TV commercials of Cambodian rice.

Using the new marketing model of "live TV + Mobile Shopping + entity channels“ to enhance sales performance , expand consumer groups and improve brand influence.

.

Widening Selling Channels for Cambodian Rice

TV Shopping Channel

Page 27: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Widening Selling Channels for Cambodian Rice

天猫明星晚会 Tmall Star Party

超级品牌日 Super brand day

天猫双11 t-mall

京东6.18 JD6.18

团购 Group purchase

秒杀 seckill

Important battle field for brand and

consumer communication

Creating hot spots and

sparking sales

Stimulating sales promotion

E-COMMERICE CHANNEL

Page 28: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Widening Selling Channels for Cambodian Rice

Explore special channel is to pay attention to new business format,

seize new opportunities to promote Cambodian rice.

“积分换购”“店内推广”多形式

特通渠道开发,陈列,售卖

深化战略合作,发力企业团购

Integral change purchase ,in-door promotion

Deepening strategic

Cooperation and group

purchase

Page 29: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

China’s Supply side structural reform under the new situation

Review on Cambodian Rice Export to China

Opportunities for Cambodian Green rice

目录CO

NTEN

TS

Page 30: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Import rice according to market demand

In accordance with China’s WTO negotiation, China adopts tariff quota on rice

import. Domestic importers can import rice according to market demand.

China’s AQSIQ and Maff, Cambodia sign the Protocol for Inspection and

Quarantine of imported rice in 2011. After the Cambodian rice mills pass the pre-

inspection, AQSIQ will issue inspection and quarantine requirements and make

announcements on imported rice varieties, requirements for processing and

storage, food safety, quarantine, fumigation, packing, and transportation etc.

Page 31: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

China’s rice import

At present, there are 11 countries and regions which have been opened, out

of which, Thailand, Vietnam, Pakistan, and Cambodia are the top four origins

exporting rice to China.

The percentage of Vietnam ranges from 50-55%,Thailand is from 25-30%,

Pakistan is from 10-15%,and Cambodia is from 2-4%.

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

2014 2015 2016 2017(1-11月)

百万

Top Four Origins for Rice Import during 2014 to 2017

越南 泰国 巴基斯坦 柬埔寨

Page 32: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Major Rice Varieties imported by China

1Jasmine rice, Pathumthani rice, white rice, glutinous rice, and broken rice

Fragrant Rice (Nang Hoa, ST21, KDM), White Rice ( 6976, 5451,4218),glutinous rice, broken rice, short grain rice, etc.

White Rice(IRRI-6、IRRI-9), fragrant rice, broken rice, etc.

Phka Malis , Sen Kra Ob, white rice, broken rice

Import Rice

Varities

Page 33: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Opportunities for Cambodian Green Rice

33

China and Cambodia have a

long history of friendship.

Driven by globalization

purchase, E-Commerce and

overseas purchase become

an engine for growth.

The characteristics of

Cambodian rice fit for Chinese

consumers’ growing demand for

high quality, nutritious and

healthy rice.

Consumer demand keeps on

upgrading. Young middle class

consumers are willing to pay

higher price for better products,

service, and experience.

Page 34: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

Making Joint efforts to build a bright future

34

Over the past four years, COFCO has been sincerely co-operating with all the concerned

parties of the Cambodian rice industry, such as the relevant government authorities,

Cambodian Rice Federation, State trading company, rice exporters, rice mills, and farmers.

We have imported about 400,000mts of Cambodian rice, most of which is fragrant rice.

COFCO has become the biggest importer of Cambodian rice. Three proposals

1

2

3Strengthen the support for COFCO and give more publicity and

marketing support so as to work together on brand cultivation to improve

Chinese consumers’ awareness of Cambodian rice.

Expand the acreage and export of middle and high-

end Jasmine rice and fragrant rice to meet the

growing demand for green, healthy, nutritious

Cambodian rice by Chinese consumers.

Enhance the price competitiveness of Cambodian rice.

Page 35: China’s Agricultural Supply Side - CRF - 2_ Chinese Rice Market Potential by Mdm_ … · an engine for growth. The characteristics of Cambodian rice fit for Chinese consumers’

谢 谢

Thank You