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Chinese shipping and shipbuilding
Outline
I. Introduction
II. Chinese shipping
III. Chinese shipbuilding
I. Introduction
II. Chinese shipping
• In 1961: China Ocean Shipping Group Company (COSCO). • invested in water transport infrastructure• increase mechanization and containerization
• In 2006: 5.6 billion tons of cargo and 93 million TEUs• 95 % crude oil and 99 %iron ore.• manufactures 90% of the world's containers
Chinese shipping
Chinese shipping
• Why can Chinese shipping industry develop greatly like that?
• 8,700-mile- (14,000-km-) long coastline, 100 large and small bays and some 20 deep-water harbors
• infrastructure, ports and facilities system
• skillful labor force
• infrastructure, ports and facilities system
• skillful labor force
III. Chinese shipbuilding
Chinese shipbuilding
• The accomplishments of China's shipbuilding industry.
• 82 percent of the total shipbuilding capacity
• the volume of new overseas 16.4 million deadweight tons
• 87% of the total volume of holding ships
The reasons in order to developing the Chinese shipbuilding.
• imports and exports both grow continually• increase transportation capacity and optimize fleets
structure• the central government has introduced many effective
policies aimed at guiding the industry's development.
• independently develop a series of ships that meet international standards
Chinese shipbuilding
The purpose of Chinese shipbuilding
• faced with many limiting factors• research and development capacity,• high dependency on imports of shipboard equipment • low production efficiency and defective industrial
structure
• fostering the development of China's shipbuilding industry and enhancing its international
Conclusion
• China should attach great importance to the new international maritime rules and try to develop low-carbon ships in order to increase its global influence.
•